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The inner core of the work, 92 meters high, is a cylindrical metal shaft of equal length and 2 meters in diameter, which rests on three metal legs. These, which weigh 50 tons each, are based in turn on three concrete piles 80 inches in diameter and 26 meters long. Instead of supporting the mast
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By fixing shaft through joints, 462 ribs and 462 bronze strips 7.70 meters in length, lining the entire obelisk. These strips have a tilting movement transmitted through the ribs, giving the appearance of an outwardly moving wave of ascension along the spine.
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to carry out the project, and in July of the following year building work began, having dismantled the fountain which existed previously at the selected spot. The obelisk was unveiled on 23 December 2009 by
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To mark the 300th anniversary of its foundation (1702-2002), Caja Madrid commissioned the architect and sculptor
Santiago Calatrava to design a monument that would be donated to the Villa de Madrid.
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Calatrava described his work as "a mobile obelisk participating in the masculinity of the vertical and the delicacy and femininity of movement."
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Caja Madrid decided to call this monument an obelisk despite it lacking the typical pyramid-like tip. In fact, its design is inspired by the
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It was conceived as a monument able to describe a helicoidal movement, yet the hefty maintenance costs (over 150,000 euros/year) led to the
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directly above its long axis, it was decided to do it this way to not make extreme demands on pre-existing tunnel at the site.
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made this original project unworkable, because of its weight. A decision was therefore made to lower the height to 92 metres.
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According to the initial project, the work would measure 120 meters tall. However, the complex network of
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In early
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Buildings and structures in Tetuán
District, Madrid
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368:"El obelisco de Madrid se apaga por la crisis"
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304:2008–2014 Spanish financial crisis
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521:Monuments and memorials in Madrid
288:underneath the Plaza de Castilla
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222:Columna de Calatrava
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324:Constantin Brâncuși
218:Obelisco de la Caja
210:Caja Madrid Obelisk
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376:. 27 January 2012.
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400:. Retrieved
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481:Spanish art
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314:Description
250:Caja Madrid
201:Caja Madrid
470:Categories
349:References
286:that pass
66:newspapers
328:Târgu Jiu
228:) is an
174:concrete
162:Material
152:Designer
137:Location
402:7 March
332:Romania
295:Acciona
284:tunnels
266:obelisk
256:History
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214:Spanish
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308:Bankia
242:Madrid
180:Height
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