318:
with suitable fishing laws and education, in addition to common statewide and island conservation measures. Reproductive data should be used to support management based on minimum size limitations, with size restrictions set to guarantee that at least a portion of the population of each species fished reaches sexual maturity prior to being subjected to fishing pressure. Combining species with varying sexual maturities and likely quite varied life histories and reproductive strategies under the same size limit management approach is improper. These fish are exposed to fishing pressure to varying degrees depending on the human population density on Oahu, where fishing pressure is most potent. Larger species are also more frequently targeted than smaller species. Both commercial and recreational fishing is done on them. Because members of this family spend the night in exposed reef crevices that are covered in a thin layer of mucus that they create, they are sensitive to nighttime spear fishing.
77:
52:
33:
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These species, which can grow to surpass 30 cm (one foot) in length, are herbivorous. They are hermaphrodite protogynous. Yellowbar
Parrotfish have rough jaws of fused pebble-like teeth that scrape the stiff seaweed. Males are greenish-gray with a yellow bar, white spots, and white dots behind
317:
The objectives of conservation efforts are to lessen the risk of extinction by protecting not only the current populations but also establishing new populations. Regulations specify a 12-inch minimum catch size (30 centimeters). Specific conservation measures include preserving healthy populations
304:
The human use of the
Yellowbar Parrotfish are the species being in aquariums for commercial reasons. Fishing for this type of fish has caused the population to decline in size and population. The Yellowbar Parrotfish was hunted before for food back then. Hawaiians would hunt and fish for cultural
291:
Hawaii is home to spectacled parrotfish. Yellowbar parrotfish are only found in the
Northwestern Hawaiian Islands starting from O'ahu and moving northwest. The Yellowbar Parrotfish lives about 10 meters deep. They are reef-associated fish living in tropical waters.
431:
Spectacled
Parrotfish Uhu - Hawaii. dlnr.hawaii.gov/wildlife/files/2019/03/SWAP-2015-Parrotfishes-Final.pdf. Yellowbar Parrotfish, Calotomus Zonarchus. Marine Life Photography, www.marinelifephotography.com/fishes/parrotfishes/calotomus-zonarchus.htm.
455:
Bruce, Robin W., and John E. Randall. “A Revision of the Indo-West
Pacific Parrotfish Genera Calotomus and Leptoscarus (Scaridae : Sparisomatinae) (September 1985 Edition).” Open Library, Bishop Museum Pr, 1 Sept. 1985,
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the pectoral fin, and females are mottled gray-brown with tiny white dots and a pale bar behind the pectoral fins. Females also have red cheeks.
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openlibrary.org/books/OL13345931M/A_Revision_of_the_Indo-West_Pacific_Parrotfish_Genera_Calotomus_and_Leptoscarus_%28Scaridae_Sparisomat
443:“Shore Fishes of Hawaii: Revised Edition.” UH Press, 30 Aug. 2022, uhpress.hawaii.edu/title/shore-fishes-of-hawaii-revised-edition/.
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was a popular fish that was pursued due to its taste, and the fish was easily hunted due to its color.
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416:"Marine Protected Species of the Hawaiian Islands | NOAA Fisheries"
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Russell, B.; Choat, J.H.; Clements, K.D.; et al. (2012).
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296:is common in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.
363:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190687A17798757.en
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782:Taxa named by Oliver Peebles Jenkins
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767:IUCN Red List least concern species
349:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
300:Human use and cultural significance
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270:native to the waters of the
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72:Scientific classification
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401:. December 2019 version.
387:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
313:Conservation and threats
287:Distribution and habitat
787:Fish described in 1903
356:: e.T190687A17798757.
264:yellowbar parrotfish
262:, commonly known as
507:Calotomus zonarchus
477:Calotomus zonarchus
391:Calotomus zonarchus
342:Calotomus zonarchus
307:Calotomus zonarchus
294:Calotomus zonarchus
259:Calotomus zonarchus
181:Calotomus zonarchus
42:Conservation status
25:Calotomus zonarchus
266:, is a species of
214:Calotomus zonarcha
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676:Scaridea zonarcha
646:Open Tree of Life
469:Taxon identifiers
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245:Scaridea farrandi
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206:Scaridea zonarcha
163:C. zonarchus
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418:. 28 March 2024.
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272:Hawaiian Islands
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230:Scaridea aerosa
217:(Jenkins, 1903)
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16:Species of fish
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57:Least Concern
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367:. Retrieved
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568:iNaturalist
501:Wikispecies
369:15 February
305:practices.
278:Description
129:Labriformes
761:Categories
691:Q107327194
322:References
268:parrotfish
772:Calotomus
157:Species:
150:Calotomus
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
685:Wikidata
586:10152571
542:FishBase
492:Q2239702
486:Wikidata
398:FishBase
197:Synonyms
139:Scaridae
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
718:2393889
560:2393883
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
744:321251
731:170877
664:276711
651:485796
638:276711
625:398656
612:190687
599:170876
240:, 1907
238:Snyder
236:&
234:Jordan
190:, 1903
739:WoRMS
705:4V2TQ
659:WoRMS
581:IRMNG
573:96502
521:81094
726:ITIS
713:GBIF
633:OBIS
620:NCBI
607:IUCN
594:ITIS
555:GBIF
547:4359
534:Q4DJ
516:BOLD
371:2020
354:2012
700:CoL
529:CoL
358:doi
763::
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448:^
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424:^
407:^
395:.
352:.
346:.
330:^
274:.
393:"
389:"
373:.
360::
344:"
340:"
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
