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The anterior part of this crab is calcified while the posterior part, protected by the shell it inhabits, is not. The total length is up to 30 mm (1.2 in) with a shield length of up to 8 mm (0.3 in), with males usually being larger than females. The eyestalks are long and slender,
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is found in the tropical and sub-tropical western Indo-Pacific. Its range extends from East Africa, Madagascar and the
Comores, through Indonesia, the Philippines, Australia and Papua New Guinea to Hawaii, and includes many of the western Pacific archipelagoes. It is usually found between the low
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is brown to grey. The eye stalks are blue at the base and orange distally. The first pair of antennae have blue bases and orange tips and the second pair are entirely orange. The chelipeds are purplish-brown, the fingertips being white. The walking legs are orangish-brown with white tips.
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shell is favoured. This is an aggressive hermit crab species which is prepared to fight for empty shells or other resources. The size and brightness of the white patch on the left chela seems to be a status symbol and helps its bearer in agonistic interactions.
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As with other decapods, the female carries the eggs tucked under her abdomen. In Hawaii, 80% of females are carrying eggs between
February and October, with about three thousand eggs being typical. Once hatched, the
276:(claw) is much larger than the right one. The propodus (penultimate joint) is smooth and shiny, the finger and thumb having spoon-shaped, calcified tips. The general colour of the
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A Guide to, and
Checklist for, the Decapoda of Namibia, South Africa and Mozambique (Volume 2)
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intertidal zone and the upper subtidal zone, typically on rocky reefs, rock and coral rubble.
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When choosing a new shell, this hermit crab prefers a globose shell, especially
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243:, the type locality being Hawaii. It is also known as the
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419:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 113–120.
325:are often used, while in South Africa, an empty
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272:and inflated at the base. The left
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384:World Register of Marine Species
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699:Crustaceans described in 1840
313:. In Hawaii, the shells of
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370:McLaughlin, Patsy (2018).
263:and other similar names.
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41:Scientific classification
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285:Distribution and habitat
241:Indo-West Pacific region
413:Emmerson, W.D. (2017).
257:left-handed hermit crab
253:dwarf zebra hermit crab
215:H. Milne Edwards, 1848
245:blue-eyed hermit crab
16:Species of crustacean
466:at Wikimedia Commons
261:Hawaiian reef hermit
541:Calcinus_laevimanus
528:Calcinus_laevimanus
514:Calcinus laevimanus
484:Calcinus laevimanus
464:Calcinus laevimanus
451:Calcinus laevimanus
374:Calcinus laevimanus
226:Calcinus laevimanus
170:Calcinus laevimanus
25:Calcinus laevimanus
322:Turbo sandwicensis
204:Pagurus laevimanus
152:C. laevimanus
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640:Open Tree of Life
476:Taxon identifiers
462:Media related to
426:978-1-4438-6143-4
340:pass through six
249:zebra hermit crab
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196:Calcinus herbstii
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376:(Randall, 1840)"
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328:Lunella coronata
316:Trochus intextus
229:is a species of
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694:Hermit crabs
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387:. Retrieved
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199:de Man, 1888
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114:Infraorder:
88:Malacostraca
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653:SeaLifeBase
575:iNaturalist
508:Wikispecies
267:Description
231:hermit crab
108:Pleocyemata
688:Categories
352:References
346:glaucothoe
128:Calcinidae
104:Suborder:
78:Arthropoda
146:Species:
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
593:10234402
499:Q1026321
493:Wikidata
278:carapace
274:cheliped
236:Calcinus
187:Synonyms
139:Calcinus
124:Family:
98:Decapoda
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
567:2224438
348:stage.
297:Ecology
180:, 1840)
178:Randall
134:Genus:
118:Anomura
94:Order:
84:Class:
671:208669
645:624054
632:208669
619:651129
606:660161
580:354882
423:
389:17 May
338:larvae
310:Nerita
666:WoRMS
658:21027
588:IRMNG
554:84178
380:WoRMS
342:zoeal
304:Turbo
627:OBIS
614:NCBI
601:ITIS
562:GBIF
549:BOLD
421:ISBN
391:2018
319:and
307:and
536:AFD
523:ADW
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360:^
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176:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
