92:
to a corporation or other legal entity organized or designed by the group, or for conveying such assets to the group, as tenants in common." Before the land could be distributed, the act called for a government survey of land on the rancheria. The government was required to improve or construct all roads serving the rancheria, to install or rehabilitate irrigation, sanitation, and domestic water systems, and to exchange land held in trust for the rancheria. All
Indians who received a portion of the assets were ineligible to receive any more federal services rendered to them based on their status as Indians.
124:) was enacted, terminating additional rancheria lands. Overall, then, there were 3 rancherias terminated prior to Public Law 85-671, 41 mentioned in Public Law 85-671, an additional 7 included in the amendment of 1964 and 5 that were never terminated but were listed, correcting the number of California Rancherias terminated from the oft-cited 41 to 46 total terminations. The Bureau of Indian Affairs states that while 41 Rancherias were slated for termination ultimately only 38 were terminated under the Rancheria Act, the source of this discrepancy is unknown.
683:(Final Judgment), No. C-86-3660-VRW (N.D. Cal. April 17, 1992), but they were unable to reestablish the former Rancheria boundaries. The tribe's former reservation is within the City of Chico and zoned for residential and commercial use, with a part of it being California State University property. On 20 March 20, 2000, the formally requested the State of California to negotiate with the tribe for class III gaming facilities. The stated declined as the tribe has no lands. In 2003 the tribe filed suit in
39:. The three Acts, passed in 1956, 1957, and 1958 targeted 41 Rancherias for termination. An additional seven were added via an amendment in 1964. Including three previous terminations, 46 of the 51 targeted Rancherias were successfully terminated. Through litigation and legislation, over 30 Rancherias have been restored and at least five are still working to be.
52:
Indian Health program records, however, show that the tribe was officially terminated as of 29 March 1956 and no tribal members were eligible for services. After years of attempting to have their status reaffirmed, the Bureau of Indian
Affairs "citing oversights in official records", recognized the tribe on 29 December 2000.
1018:
In 2000 federal legislation was passed granting the tribe a card room in San Pablo as a reservation. In 2002, a lawsuit was filed claiming the group was never a sovereign group and a second challenge was filed in 2003. The tribe defeated both and in 2004 Governor Arnold
Schwarzenegger agreed to back
1105:
The ACCIP Termination Report: The
Continuing Destructive Effects of the Termination Policy on California Indians, prepared by the Advisory Council on California Indian Policy in September, 1997 states that the Montgomery Creek Rancheria was one of the land bases of the Pit River Tribe and was never
91:
communal lands and assets to individual tribe members. It called for a plan "for distributing to individual
Indians the assets of the reservation or Rancheria, including the assigned and the unassigned lands, or for selling such assets and distributing the proceeds of sale, or conveying such assets
63:
by the
Secretary of the Interior to the Secretary of the Army for the Russian River Basin project to build the Coyote Valley Dam. Though this band was relocated a few miles away to the Coyote Valley Reservation, records of the Indian Health program show that it was terminated and all tribal members
1177:
On 2 December 2010, the Nevada County
Historical Society board of directors unanimously rescinded their 2000 endorsement of the Plumas County Tsi Akim Maidu and acknowledged the Nevada City Rancheria tribe's claim of being the historical indigenous people of Nevada County. On 20 January 2010, the
51:
in two laws, Public Law 443 70 Stat. 58 and Public Law 751 70 Stat. 595 which amended the description of the property. Lake County purchased the Lower Lake
Rancheria property to build an airport and the tribal position was that though they were landless, they had not been officially terminated.
2074:
The ACCIP Termination Report indicates that this rancheria was sold; however, according to the April, 2014 List of
Federally Recognized Tribes the Pit River Tribe includes the former rancherias of: XL Ranch, Big Bend, Likely, Lookout, Montgomery Creek and Roaring Creek Rancherias.
2044:
The ACCIP Termination Report indicates that this rancheria was sold; however, according to the April, 2014 List of
Federally Recognized Tribes the Pit River Tribe includes the former rancherias of: XL Ranch, Big Bend, Likely, Lookout, Montgomery Creek and Roaring Creek Rancherias.
132:
Many tribes expressed dissatisfaction with termination immediately. Federal failures to live up to promised improvements and educational opportunities that were supposed to be part of an agreement to accept termination led eventually to lawsuits calling to reverse terminations.
1481:
2131:
The Tsi Akim Maidu of the Taylorsville Rancheria are seeking federal recognition. In 2013, they were able to resecure a portion of their ancestral lands in Plumas County, California, but without federal recognition they are unable to have it restored as a reservation.
1849:
No. C-75-0181-SW (The reference to the tribes' restoration date in 1979 was found within other litigation concerning native gaming.) The tribe achieved renewed recognition of their tribal status at that time, but was unable restore their tribal land trust until 2008.
2014:
was sold in 1965 by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. The local Nisenan attempted to get the land turned over for their use, but were unsuccessful in regaining the land. In 2000, the tribe reorganized in an attempt to be restored as a federally recognized Indian tribe.
171:
Case #C-79-1710-SW ordered federal recognition of 17 of California's Rancherias. The Hardwick decision restored more terminated tribes than any other single case in California and prompted the majority of the terminated Rancherias to pursue federal restoration.
758:
The ACCIP Termination Report: The Continuing Destructive Effects of the Termination Policy on California Indians, prepared by the Advisory Council on California Indian Policy in September, 1997 states that the Cold Springs Rancheria was never terminated
1892:, (ACCIP Termination Report) prepared by the Advisory Council on California Indian Policy in September, 1997 lists 7 additional reservations which were terminated as a result of the 1964 Amendments to the Rancheria Act, which did not list them by name.
1075:
The ACCIP Termination Report: The Continuing Destructive Effects of the Termination Policy on California Indians, prepared by the Advisory Council on California Indian Policy in September, 1997 states that the Middletown Rancheria was never terminated.
1547:
Case Nos. C-71-1572-WWS, C-71-1713-WWS The 1977 ruling found that the tribal status must be "unterminated" and its tribal members were to regain federal benefits lost through their unlawful termination. Subsequently, two additional actions were filed.
1397:
1391:
99:
Termination Act was enacted. A memo from the Department of Interior shows the insufficiency of the notice given the California Indians, which was simply posted on the Rancheria for 30 days. In many testimonies, like that of the
687:, Civ. S-03-2327WBS/GGH, but the case was dismissed on 12 March 2004. A decade later, the federal government authorized the tribe to restore their lands under the "restored lands exception" of the Indian Reorganization Act.
175:
Of the 46 terminated Rancherias 27 have been restored, one (Coyote Valley) didn't need restoration because it is currently recognized, and at least five Rancherias are still trying to restore their federal status.
1980:
The Serrano, Cahuilla and Cupeño and other peoples who formerly inhabited the Mission Creek Reservation filed a letter of intent to reinstate their tribal status with the Bureau of Indian Affairs on 19 July 2012.
3028:
2614:
3308:
2648:
3539:
2101:
The ACCIP Termination Report indicates that this rancheria was sold and specifically states, "These sales did not affect the status of any tribe;" however, in the 10 December 1965 issue of the
2820:
1163:
836:
On 2 March 1999 legislation was introduced to restore the tribal lands of the tribe. The legislation was passed the US Congress and signed by President Clinton on December 27, 2000.
617:
1274:
3235:
659:
539:
3065:
744:
3029:
http://www.standupca.org/off-reservation-gaming/contraversial-applications-in-process/guidiville-band-of-pomo-indians-of-california/Scotts%20Valley%20v%20USA%20stip%20judg.pdf
1061:
702:
108:, plaintiffs alleged that BIA officials spoke only to whoever was occupying the homestead at the time, rather than consulting with Indians living in the surrounding area.
2615:
http://www.standupca.org/court-rulings/california-indian-issues/Jul%2012%2C%201979%20Tillie%20Hardwick%20Complaint%20for%20Declaratory%20injunctive%20relief%20damages.pdf
2764:
816:
2953:
64:
were ineligible for further services as of 10 July 1957. Like the Koi Nation, this may have been a recording error, as the tribe is a federally recognized entity.
3559:
3544:
1235:
1178:
tribe filed a case in the US District Court of Northern California (C-10-00270-HRL) for wrongful termination, restoration and federal recognition of their tribe.
1552:
597 F.2d 1337 found 18 April 1979 that the US government was liable for tribal damages. On 2 December 1981 the judge confirmed federal liability for damages in
354:
In 2009, the tribe filed for federal restoration. On 25 July 2013 a hearing was held in San Jose, California in the federal court of U.S. District Court Judge
1735:
In July, 2013 they met with Yuba County supervisors, in an attempt to win county endorsement of their efforts for federal recognition and tribal restoration.
3534:
3312:
2656:
1571:
2394:
2236:
2149:
3418:
2864:
2821:
http://www.standupca.org/off-reservation-gaming/contraversial-applications-in-process/big-sandy/Stip%20for%20Judgment%20in%20Big%20Sandy%20v.%20Watts.pdf
1825:
3334:
95:
In 1957–58, a State Senate Interim Committee investigation revealed that little had been done to prepare Indian reserves for termination. In 1958, the
3554:
679:
Federal decree: 57 Fed. Reg. 19,133 (May 4, 1992). Partial restoration of lands was granted in the final settlement of a US Federal Court decision
2709:
2179:
3135:
1789:
3386:
2512:
2189:
2154:
851:
1121:
167:
in 1979 to consult with California Indian Legal Services, who decided to make a class action case. On 19 July 1983 a U.S.District Court in
2901:
416:
2800:
2425:
2159:
1882:
The tribe regained their federal tribal recognition in 2009. In 2014, they were still attempting to have their tribal lands restored.
1640:
1634:
893:
56:
3296:
2306:
1721:
2961:
2120:
3172:
2105:
is a report that the Mono Indians of the Strathmore Rancheria were questioning the BIA decision to sell their reservation lands.
774:
482:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 99.52 acres (40.27 ha) of land were restored to the tribal trust.
3111:
2010:
The Miwok and Maidu Indians of the Colfax Todds Valley Consolidated Tribe discovered in the 1970s that their reservation at the
340:
3474:
1358:
117:
80:
2090:
878:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 1.8 acres (0.73 ha) of land were restored to the tribal trust.
3549:
2927:
2547:
2144:
377:
1996:
1933:
917:, No. C-86-3660-WWS Shortly after the Scotts Valley decision 46.88 acres (18.97 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
1148:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 445.31 acres (180.21 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
67:
One final Rancheria appears to have been terminated prior to the 1958 Act. According to the Indian Health program records,
3285:
1439:
1220:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 141.52 acres (57.27 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
801:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 215.44 acres (87.19 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
2879:
644:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 50.58 acres (20.47 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
3193:
932:
729:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 12.56 acres (5.08 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
524:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 19.40 acres (7.85 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
2865:
http://www.standupca.org/court-rulings/california-indian-issues/Hardwick.Stip%20for%20Entry%20of%20Judgment%201983.pdf
2060:
2030:
1091:
998:
992:
2379:
3214:
1774:
Case #C-75-2525-WTS At the time of the Table Bluff decision 87.99 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1664:, No. C-86-3660-WWS Shortly after the Scotts Valley decision 0.79 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1085:
1508:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 176.52 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1424:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 129.64 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1715:
1706:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 89.49 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1598:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 62.16 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1466:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 50.33 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1343:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 26.37 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1301:
Case #C-79-1710-SW At the time of the Hardwick I decision 28.76 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
595:
254:
248:
60:
36:
2902:"National Indian Law Library, Indian Law Bulletins, MECHOOPDA INDIAN TRIBE OF CHICO RANCHERIA v. SCHWARZENEGGER"
2398:
2240:
2213:
334:
3432:
1966:
1960:
1783:
1475:
599:
157:
3453:
2983:
1679:
3261:
2114:
1890:
ACCIP Termination Report: The Continuing Destructive Effects of the Termination Policy on California Indians
1352:
1316:
965:
611:
572:
2446:
2084:
1662:
Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians of the Sugar Bowl Rancheria, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
915:
Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians of the Sugar Bowl Rancheria, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
738:
685:
Mechoopda Indian Tribe of Chico Rancheria, California v. Arnold Schwarzenegger and the State of California
401:
With the passage of their restoration law, 49.21 acres (19.91 ha) were restored to the tribal trust.
359:
1948:
1927:
1028:
954:
Roger Smith, as Administrator of the Estate of Ellerick Smith, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
3360:
2490:
1744:
1673:
1565:
1310:
1157:
533:
149:
105:
79:
On 18 August 1958, Congress passed the California Rancheria Termination Act, Public Law 85-671 (72
3160:
3040:
2716:
1607:
2011:
1990:
277:
68:
1819:
1259:
With the passage of their restoration law, 1,869.16 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
1193:
1187:
1055:
887:
845:
768:
696:
455:
449:
145:
3393:
2519:
17:
3504:
2627:
1115:
497:
491:
410:
153:
3297:
http://sct.narf.org/documents/sanmanuelvnlrb/NLRB%20Order%20and%20Briefs/amicus_indian_tribes1.pdf
2548:"NISENAN MAIDU TRIBE OF THE NEVADA CITY RANCHERIA, Plaintiff, v. KEN SALAZAR, et. al., Defendants"
3335:"Wilton Rancheria tribe buys Elk Grove building, seeks casino site - Sacramento Business Journal"
2486:
1523:
1517:
1268:
1229:
137:
2905:
3412:
2185:
2054:
1482:
Redwood Valley or Little River Band of Pomo Indians of the Redwood Valley Rancheria California
1433:
926:
141:
2457:
3236:"Tribe looks to regain status Pakan'yani Maidu want re-establishment of federal recognition"
3173:"Duncan v. Andrus :: California Northern District Court :: Case No. 1 CA-CIV 3378"
2513:"APPROVAL GIVEN TO TEN PLANS FOR DISTRIBUTION OF LANDS TO CALIFORNIA INDIANS UNDER 1958 LAW"
2024:
1865:
1859:
1556:
667 F.2d 36. After the 1977 ruling, 153.22 acres of land were restored to the tribal trust.
810:
371:
96:
32:
2310:
2678:
2572:
1701:
1593:
1503:
1461:
1419:
1377:
1338:
1296:
1215:
1143:
873:
796:
724:
653:
639:
558:
519:
477:
164:
3090:
2628:"NATIVE_NEWS: In Memory and Respect: Tillie Hardwick helped preserve Indian reservations"
59:
was displaced with passage of Public Law 85-91 71 Stat. 283 authorizing the sale of the
3286:
http://turtletalk.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/24-secretary-salazars-answering-brief.pdf
160:
was restored in June, 1983. Each of these decisions only pertained to one reservation.
3528:
3005:
355:
3482:
2788:
2518:. Department of the Interior – Information Service. 4 September 1959. Archived from
1019:
the plan of an urban tribal casino. The casino began operations on 1 August 2005.
2589:
1750:
2789:
MISHEWAL WAPPO TRIBE OF ALEXANDER VALLEY v. JEWELL, Case No. 5:09-cv-02502-EJD.
2742:"Indianz.Com > Decision awaited on Mishewal Wappo Tribe federal recognition"
2741:
1808:
Table Mountain Rancheria Association v. James Watt, Secretary of the Interior,
222:
216:
48:
1398:
Quartz Valley Indian Community of the Quartz Valley Reservation of California
239:
Terminated by Public Law 443 70 Stat. 58 and Public Law 751 70 Stat. 595.
88:
116:
In 1964, an amendment to the California Rancheria Termination Act (78
3262:"Table Bluff Band of Indians v. Andrus, 532 F. Supp. 255 (N.D. Cal. 1981)"
163:
The success of these suits and frustration with unmet promises, caused
121:
101:
84:
438:
San Joaquin or Big Sandy Band of Indians, et al. v. James Watt, et al.
3130:
3128:
1951:
has not sought to restore its federally-recognized sovereign status.
2649:"Picayune Rancheria Wins Latest Round of Tillie Hardwick Litigation"
2265:
3433:"'Rancherias' were set aside as refuge for Indians - Colfax Record"
3161:
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-108/pdf/STATUTE-108-Pg4791.pdf
2181:
American Indian Nations from Termination to Restoration, 1953-2006
2590:"The Fresno Bee The Republican from Fresno, California · Page 40"
35:
and an amendment passed in the 1950s and 1960s as part of the US
3454:"Prout family sets sights on return to Colfax - Auburn Journal"
2928:"An introduction to The Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria"
3364:
3041:"Smith v. United States, 515 F. Supp. 56 - CourtListener.com"
140:
which was 22 March 1977 and it was followed by 5 others: the
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
1847:
Upper Lake Pomo Association, et. al v. Cecil Andrus, et al.
1772:
Table Bluff Band of Indians, et al. v. Cecil Andrus, et al.
169:
Tillie Hardwick, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
3505:"Maidu group poised to regain ownership of ancestral land"
3136:"Tribe Stripped of Historical Recognition in Unusual Move"
2374:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
498:
Blue Lake Rancheria of the Wiyot, Yurok, and Hupa Indians
55:
The second termination occurred on 10 July 1957 when the
2487:"A History of American Indians in California: 1934-1964"
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
47:
The first termination occurred on 29 March 1956 for the
1164:
Nevada City Rancheria of Nisenan of Northern California
618:
Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of California
3479:
Tsi Akim Maidu - Educating Ourselves and Our Community
3006:"Supreme Court ruling impacts Richmond Indian casinos"
1275:
Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians of California
660:
Mechoopda Indian Tribe of Chico Rancheria, California
540:
Buena Vista Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of California
2420:
2418:
2416:
2301:
2299:
745:
Cold Springs Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
3540:
Assimilation of indigenous peoples of North America
3066:"Lytton tribe's casino helping preserve traditions"
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2279:
1896:California Rancherias Terminated by 1964 Amendment
2954:"Introducing The Graton Rancheria Restoration Act"
1062:Middletown Rancheria of Pomo Indians of California
703:Cloverdale Rancheria of Pomo Indians of California
3309:"New casino structure goes up; job fairs planned"
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2584:
2582:
2445:(Washington: Government Printing Office), p. 831
2395:"INDIAN AFFAIRS: LAWS AND TREATIES. Vol. 6, Laws"
2237:"INDIAN AFFAIRS: LAWS AND TREATIES. Vol. 6, Laws"
2214:"INDIAN AFFAIRS: LAWS AND TREATIES. Vol. 6, Laws"
817:Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, California
87:). The act called for the distribution of all 41
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2828:
303:California Rancherias Terminated by Act of 1958
255:Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians of California
1866:Me-Wuk Indian Community of the Wilton Rancheria
1545:Mabel Duncan, et al. v. Cecil D. Andrus, et al.
185:California Rancherias Terminated prior to 1958
2874:
2872:
2380:"Bureau of Land Management termination report"
2307:"Indian Health program terminated tribes list"
1236:Paskenta Band of Nomlaki Indians of California
268:Terminated by Public Law 85-91 71 Stat. 283.
2542:
2540:
2397:. digital.library.okstate.edu. Archived from
2239:. digital.library.okstate.edu. Archived from
2184:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 127.
8:
3024:
3022:
2765:"Judge hears arguments on Wappo recognition"
2121:Tsi Akim Maidu of the Taylorsville Rancheria
1704:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1596:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1572:Bear River Band of the Rohnerville Rancheria
1506:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1464:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1422:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1380:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1341:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1299:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1218:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
1146:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
876:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
799:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
727:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
642:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
561:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
522:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
480:, et al. v. United States of America, et al.
75:California Rancheria Termination Act of 1958
3112:"California Casino Turns On Bingo Machines"
2426:"Federally or State Recognized Tribes List"
2150:California Indian Reservations and Cessions
136:The first successful challenge was for the
2443:Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties, Vol. VI
1894:
1826:Habematolel Pomo of Upper Lake, California
1722:Strawberry Valley Band of Pakan'yani Maidu
341:Mishewal Wappo Indians of Alexander Valley
301:
183:
71:was terminated effective 4 February 1958.
2984:"Greg Sarris » How Did We Get Here?"
2880:"Feds again back Mechoopda claim to land"
3361:"Tribe Files Suit to Stop Impersonation"
2091:Mono Indians of the Strathmore Rancheria
1554:Mabel Duncan et al. v. the United States
1550:Mabel Duncan et al. v. the United States
933:Hopland Band of Pomo Indians, California
358:. The claim was denied citing that the
2170:
1524:Robinson Rancheria Band of Pomo Indians
3417:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3410:
3215:"DUNCAN v. UNITED STATES - Leagle.com"
3194:"DUNCAN v. UNITED STATES - Leagle.com"
3140:Indian Country Today Media Network.com
2653:Indian Country Today Media Network.com
1997:Colfax Todds Valley Consolidated Tribe
1934:Miwok Tribe of the El Dorado Rancheria
1790:Table Mountain Rancheria of California
1257:Public Law No. 103-454, 108 Stat. 4793
399:Public Law No. 103-434, 108 Stat. 4533
49:Koi Nation of the Lower Lake Rancheria
3560:Native American history of California
3545:Aboriginal title in the United States
2260:
2258:
2155:Western Oregon Indian Termination Act
852:Greenville Rancheria of Maidu Indians
29:California Rancheria Termination Acts
7:
1194:North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indians
1122:Mooretown Rancheria of Maidu Indians
156:was restored 28 March 1983; and the
152:was restored 21 September 1981; the
18:California Rancheria Termination Act
3535:United States federal Indian policy
2393:Oklahoma State University Library.
2235:Oklahoma State University Library.
2212:Oklahoma State University Library.
417:Big Sandy Rancheria of Mono Indians
2679:"Who We Are | Indian Affairs"
2573:"Who We Are | Indian Affairs"
2439:Public Law 85-671, August 18, 1958
2160:Bibliography of California history
1947:As of 2014 the Miwok Tribe of the
1641:Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians
894:Guidiville Rancheria of California
57:Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians
25:
2266:"Tribal History - The Koi Nation"
223:Koi Nation of Northern California
3555:Indigenous peoples of California
775:Elk Valley Rancheria, California
144:was restored 29 March 1978; The
1359:Potter Valley Tribe, California
456:Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians
2145:Aboriginal title in California
1625:Remains terminated as of 1997
1046:Remains terminated as of 1997
983:Remains terminated as of 1997
681:Scotts Valley v. United States
590:Remains terminated as of 1997
378:United Auburn Indian Community
180:Lists of California Rancherias
148:was restored 15 May 1979; the
1:
2763:PETER JENSEN (25 July 2013).
2216:. digital.library.okstate.edu
1845:By US Federal Court decision
1806:By US Federal Court decision
1770:By US Federal Court decision
1699:By US Federal Court decision
1660:By US Federal Court decision
1591:By US Federal Court decision
1543:By US Federal Court decision
1501:By US Federal Court decision
1459:By US Federal Court decision
1440:Redding Rancheria, California
1417:By US Federal Court decision
1375:By US Federal Court decision
1336:By US Federal Court decision
1294:By US Federal Court decision
1213:By US Federal Court decision
1141:By US Federal Court decision
952:By US Federal Court decision
913:By US Federal Court decision
871:By US Federal Court decision
794:By US Federal Court decision
722:By US Federal Court decision
637:By US Federal Court decision
556:By US Federal Court decision
517:By US Federal Court decision
475:By US Federal Court decision
436:By US Federal Court decision
3339:Sacramento Business Journal
2801:"U.S.C. Title 25 - INDIANS"
2061:Pit River Tribe, California
2031:Pit River Tribe, California
1751:The Wiyot Tribe, California
1716:Strawberry Valley Rancheria
1092:Pit River Tribe, California
999:Lytton Band of Pomo Indians
3576:
2710:"ACCIP Termination Report"
1086:Montgomery Creek Rancheria
440:Civil Case #C-80-3787-MHP
335:Alexander Valley Rancheria
43:Terminations prior to 1958
1967:Mission Creek Reservation
1961:Mission Creek Reservation
596:Cache Creek Casino Resort
37:Indian termination policy
2178:Ulrich, Roberta (2010).
1915:Date of Land Restoration
1903:Rancheria or Reservation
1784:Table Mountain Rancheria
1476:Redwood Valley Rancheria
600:Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation
322:Date of Land Restoration
310:Rancheria or Reservation
249:Caoyote Valley Rancheria
204:Date of Land Restoration
192:Rancheria or Reservation
158:Table Mountain Rancheria
1635:Scotts Valley Rancheria
1392:Quartz Valley Rancheria
1353:Potter Valley Rancheria
1317:Pinoleville Pomo Nation
612:Chicken Ranch Rancheria
61:Coyote Valley Rancheria
3091:"Who are the Lyttons?"
3070:Sonoma West Publishers
2115:Taylorsville Rancheria
966:Indian Ranch Rancheria
739:Cold Springs Rancheria
360:statute of limitations
3550:History of California
2491:National Park Service
1912:Date of Reinstatement
1745:Table Bluff Rancheria
1680:Tolowa Dee-ni' Nation
1674:Smith River Rancheria
1566:Rohnerville Rancheria
1311:Pinoleville Rancheria
1158:Nevada City Rancheria
956:Case #C-74-1016- WTS
573:Cache Creek Rancheria
534:Buena Vista Rancheria
319:Date of Reinstatement
201:Date of Reinstatement
150:Table Bluff Rancheria
106:Nevada City Rancheria
2769:Napa Valley Register
2722:on 24 September 2015
2626:Ish (20 July 1999).
2525:on 23 September 2015
2085:Strathmore Rancheria
1820:Upper Lake Rancheria
1255:By federal statute.
1188:North Fork Rancheria
1056:Middletown Rancheria
888:Guidiville Rancheria
846:Greenville Rancheria
769:Elk Valley Rancheria
697:Cloverdale Rancheria
450:Big Valley Rancheria
397:By federal statute.
217:Lower Lake Rancheria
146:Upper Lake Rancheria
3485:on 18 December 2014
3367:on 14 December 2014
3242:. 19 September 2002
2964:on 14 December 2014
2908:on 14 December 2014
2458:"WILLIAMS v. GOVER"
1949:El Dorado Rancheria
1928:El Dorado Rancheria
1909:Date of termination
1897:
1382:Case #C-79-1710-SW
1116:Mooretown Rancheria
1029:Mark West Rancheria
563:Case #C-79-1710-SW
492:Blue Lake Rancheria
411:Big Sandy Rancheria
316:Date of termination
304:
198:Date of termination
186:
154:Big Sandy Rancheria
2596:. 10 December 1965
2493:. 17 November 2004
1895:
1871:September 27, 1964
1810:No. C-80-4595-MHP
1766:September 21, 1981
1761:September 21, 1981
1518:Robinson Rancheria
1269:Picayune Rancheria
1230:Paskenta Rancheria
1169:September 22, 1964
975:September 22, 1964
503:September 22, 1966
302:
184:
138:Robinson Rancheria
2986:. greg-sarris.com
2934:. 5 November 2013
2882:. 24 January 2014
2191:978-0-8032-3364-5
2136:
2135:
2055:Lookout Rancheria
1886:
1885:
1695:December 22, 1983
1690:December 22, 1983
1646:September 3, 1965
1608:Ruffeys Rancheria
1587:December 22, 1983
1582:December 22, 1983
1529:September 3, 1965
1497:December 22, 1983
1492:December 22, 1983
1455:December 22, 1983
1450:December 22, 1983
1434:Redding Rancheria
1413:December 22, 1983
1408:December 22, 1983
1369:December 22, 1983
1332:December 22, 1983
1327:December 22, 1983
1322:February 18, 1966
1290:December 22, 1983
1285:December 22, 1983
1280:February 18, 1966
1209:December 22, 1983
1204:December 22, 1983
1199:February 18, 1966
1137:December 22, 1983
1132:December 22, 1983
1009:September 6, 1991
927:Hopland Rancheria
899:September 3, 1965
867:December 22, 1983
862:December 22, 1983
832:December 27, 2000
822:February 18, 1966
790:December 22, 1983
785:December 22, 1983
718:December 22, 1983
713:December 22, 1983
708:December 30, 1965
633:December 22, 1983
628:December 22, 1983
550:December 22, 1983
513:December 22, 1983
508:December 22, 1983
471:December 22, 1983
466:December 22, 1983
461:November 11, 1965
300:
299:
233:December 29, 2000
142:Hopland Rancheria
16:(Redirected from
3567:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3481:. Archived from
3471:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3416:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3398:
3392:. Archived from
3391:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3363:. Archived from
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3315:on 23 March 2012
3311:. Archived from
3305:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3169:
3163:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3037:
3031:
3026:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2960:. Archived from
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2904:. Archived from
2898:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2876:
2867:
2862:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2797:
2791:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2721:
2715:. Archived from
2714:
2706:
2683:
2682:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2655:. Archived from
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2623:
2617:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2586:
2577:
2576:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2552:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2524:
2517:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2462:
2454:
2448:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2422:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2309:. Archived from
2303:
2274:
2273:
2262:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2175:
2117:
2087:
2057:
2027:
2025:Likely Rancheria
2012:Colfax Rancheria
2003:
1993:
1991:Colfax Rancheria
1973:
1963:
1940:
1930:
1898:
1877:
1872:
1862:
1860:Wilton Rancheria
1842:
1837:
1832:
1822:
1801:
1796:
1786:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1747:
1728:
1718:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1676:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1637:
1618:
1610:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1568:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1520:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1478:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1436:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1403:January 20, 1967
1394:
1370:
1365:
1355:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1313:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1271:
1252:
1251:November 2, 1994
1247:
1246:November 2, 1994
1242:
1232:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1190:
1170:
1160:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1118:
1088:
1058:
1039:
1031:
1015:
1010:
1005:
995:
993:Lytton Rancheria
976:
968:
949:
944:
939:
929:
910:
905:
900:
890:
868:
863:
858:
857:December 8, 1966
848:
833:
828:
823:
813:
811:Graton Rancheria
791:
786:
781:
771:
741:
719:
714:
709:
699:
676:
675:January 24, 2014
671:
666:
656:
634:
629:
624:
614:
583:
575:
551:
546:
536:
514:
509:
504:
494:
472:
467:
462:
452:
433:
428:
423:
413:
394:
393:October 31, 1994
389:
388:October 31, 1994
384:
374:
372:Auburn Rancheria
347:
337:
305:
294:
287:
286:February 4, 1958
280:
278:Laguna Rancheria
261:
251:
234:
229:
219:
187:
69:Laguna Rancheria
33:acts of Congress
21:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3488:
3486:
3475:"Maidu History"
3473:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3409:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3389:
3387:"Archived copy"
3385:
3384:
3380:
3370:
3368:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3344:
3342:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3318:
3316:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3295:
3291:
3284:
3280:
3270:
3268:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3240:Appeal-Democrat
3234:
3233:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3155:
3145:
3143:
3142:. 23 March 2011
3134:
3133:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3074:
3072:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3049:
3047:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2911:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2895:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2826:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2787:
2783:
2773:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2745:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2708:
2707:
2686:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2632:
2630:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2588:
2587:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2460:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2437:
2433:
2424:
2423:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2401:on 3 March 2016
2392:
2391:
2387:
2378:
2377:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2313:on 23 July 2012
2305:
2304:
2277:
2264:
2263:
2256:
2246:
2244:
2243:on 4 March 2016
2234:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2141:
2113:
2083:
2053:
2023:
2001:
1989:
1971:
1959:
1938:
1926:
1875:
1870:
1858:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1818:
1799:
1794:
1782:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1743:
1726:
1714:
1702:Tillie Hardwick
1694:
1689:
1684:
1672:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1633:
1616:
1606:
1594:Tillie Hardwick
1586:
1581:
1576:
1564:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1516:
1504:Tillie Hardwick
1496:
1491:
1486:
1474:
1462:Tillie Hardwick
1454:
1449:
1444:
1432:
1420:Tillie Hardwick
1412:
1407:
1402:
1390:
1378:Tillie Hardwick
1368:
1363:
1351:
1339:Tillie Hardwick
1331:
1326:
1321:
1309:
1297:Tillie Hardwick
1289:
1284:
1279:
1267:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1228:
1216:Tillie Hardwick
1208:
1203:
1198:
1186:
1168:
1156:
1144:Tillie Hardwick
1136:
1131:
1126:
1114:
1084:
1054:
1037:
1027:
1013:
1008:
1003:
991:
974:
964:
947:
942:
937:
925:
908:
903:
898:
886:
874:Tillie Hardwick
866:
861:
856:
844:
831:
826:
821:
809:
797:Tillie Hardwick
789:
784:
779:
767:
737:
725:Tillie Hardwick
717:
712:
707:
695:
674:
669:
664:
654:Chico Rancheria
652:
640:Tillie Hardwick
632:
627:
622:
610:
581:
571:
559:Tillie Hardwick
549:
544:
532:
520:Tillie Hardwick
512:
507:
502:
490:
478:Tillie Hardwick
470:
465:
460:
448:
431:
426:
422:August 18, 1958
421:
409:
392:
387:
383:August 18, 1967
382:
370:
345:
333:
292:
285:
276:
259:
247:
232:
227:
215:
182:
165:Tillie Hardwick
130:
114:
77:
45:
31:refer to three
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3573:
3571:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3527:
3526:
3522:
3521:
3496:
3466:
3445:
3424:
3399:on 29 May 2015
3378:
3352:
3341:. 19 June 2014
3326:
3300:
3289:
3278:
3253:
3227:
3206:
3185:
3164:
3153:
3124:
3103:
3082:
3057:
3032:
3018:
2997:
2975:
2945:
2919:
2893:
2868:
2824:
2813:
2792:
2781:
2755:
2733:
2684:
2670:
2659:on 19 May 2015
2640:
2618:
2607:
2594:Newspapers.com
2578:
2564:
2536:
2504:
2478:
2467:. 20 June 2007
2449:
2431:
2412:
2385:
2324:
2275:
2254:
2227:
2204:
2190:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2028:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1756:April 11, 1961
1753:
1748:
1741:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:April 11, 1961
1724:
1719:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1656:March 15, 1991
1653:
1651:March 15, 1991
1648:
1643:
1638:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:April 11, 1962
1614:
1611:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1541:
1536:
1534:March 22, 1977
1531:
1526:
1521:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1487:August 1, 1961
1484:
1479:
1472:
1468:
1467:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1364:August 1, 1961
1361:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1241:April 11, 1961
1238:
1233:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1127:August 1, 1961
1124:
1119:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1089:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:August 1, 1961
1035:
1032:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1004:August 1, 1961
1001:
996:
989:
985:
984:
981:
979:
977:
972:
969:
962:
958:
957:
950:
948:March 29, 1978
945:
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3438:28 December
3403:27 December
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3199:28 December
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3146:28 December
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2726:27 December
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2633:28 December
2600:28 December
2471:28 December
2317:27 December
2197:19 December
670:May 4, 1992
128:Restoration
3529:Categories
3266:Justia Law
2270:Koi Nation
2166:References
2103:Fresno Bee
1800:June 1983
1613:Unknown
1034:Unknown
971:Unknown
578:Unknown
97:Rancheria
89:rancheria
3413:cite web
2139:See also
1918:Details
325:Details
207:Details
3319:21 June
2990:21 June
2748:21 June
2529:21 June
2465:Findlaw
2405:21 June
2247:21 June
2220:21 June
104:of the
102:Nisenan
3509:sacbee
2932:SFGate
2557:13 May
2188:
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3397:(PDF)
3390:(PDF)
2720:(PDF)
2713:(PDF)
2551:(PDF)
2523:(PDF)
2516:(PDF)
2497:1 May
2461:(PDF)
592:Note:
118:Stat.
81:Stat.
3516:2014
3491:2014
3461:2014
3440:2014
3419:link
3405:2014
3373:2014
3347:2014
3321:2015
3273:2014
3248:2014
3222:2014
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3180:2014
3148:2014
3119:2014
3098:2014
3077:2014
3052:2014
3013:2014
2992:2015
2970:2014
2940:2014
2914:2014
2888:2014
2808:2014
2776:2014
2750:2015
2728:2014
2665:2014
2635:2014
2602:2014
2559:2018
2531:2015
2499:2007
2473:2014
2407:2015
2319:2014
2249:2015
2222:2015
2199:2014
2186:ISBN
2002:1965
1972:1970
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