Knowledge (XXG)

Camilo Castelo Branco

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1158: 33: 418:, but he does not attempt character study. He has a richness of vocabulary probably unmatched in all Portuguese literature, often using obscure words. At the same time, few Portuguese authors have demonstrated so profound a knowledge of the vernacular tongue. Though nature had endowed Camilo with a poetic temperament, his verses are considered to be mediocre, while his best plays are cast in bold lines and contain powerfully dramatic situations, and his comedies are a triumph of the grotesque, with a mordant tone reminiscent of the work of 326:
sixty, but he is best known for his novels. Even though Camilo churned out a lot of work to pay the bills, he never lost his individuality. His familiarity with personalities allowed him to enliven his writing with a succession of memorable characters and Portuguese types, such as the "brasileiro" (a returned Portuguese emigrant who had made his fortune in Brazil), the old "Fidalgo" (nobleman) of the north of Portugal, and the
3606: 1013: 842: 1177: 279:. Camilo actually took minor holy orders, but his restless nature drew him away from the priesthood and he devoted himself to literature for the rest of his life. He was arrested twice; the first time for having unearthed the remains of his first wife (whom he had married at the age of 16, and who had died at 24) and the second due to his adulterous affair with 325:
Camilo Castelo Branco is probably the most prolific of all Portuguese writers, his work including novels, plays, verse, and essays. In addition, Camilo was the first Portuguese writer able to support himself financially from his writing alone. In all, his publications number about five hundred and
309:) in 1885 in recognition of his contributions to literature, and when his health deteriorated and he could no longer write, parliament gave him a pension for life. In 1886, he wrote "Esboço de crítica: Otelo, o Mouro de Veneza". Going blind (because of 215:
Camilo was born out of wedlock and orphaned in infancy, although his origins lay ultimately in Northern Portugal's provincial aristocracy (his father, Manuel Joaquim Botelho Castelo Branco, was the son of an illustrious household in the environs of
142:; 16 March 1825 – 1 June 1890), was a prolific Portuguese writer of the 19th century, having produced over 260 books (mainly novels, plays and essays). His writing is considered original in that it combines the dramatic and sentimental spirit of 232:, where he was educated at home by three unmarried aunts. At the age of 13, he enrolled at the Catholic seminary of nearby Vila Real, where he was educated by Catholic priests. During his teenage years, he fell in love with the poetry of 1077: 3292: 1104:"Camillo Castello Branco – Esboço de Crítica, Otelo, o Mouro de Veneza, bom estado, papel escurecido de época, com carimbo do antigo dono. em bom estado, escasso, rara camiliana" 1611: 286:
His first period of incarceration was short, apparently thanks to the intervention of Teixeira de Queiroz, an influential judge and, coincidentally, father of the renowned
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His writing, which is centred in the local and the picturesque and is in a general sense affiliated with the Romantic tradition, is often regarded in contrast to that of
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seminary in Oporto in order to study for the priesthood. During this period Camilo wrote a number of religious works and translated the work of
859: 313:) and suffering from chronic nervous disease, Castelo Branco committed suicide with a revolver in 1890, while sitting in his now-famous wooden 298:(literally "Memories of Prison"), in which he describes the meanders of the then miserable and overcrowded prison of Relação, at the centre of 3551: 1204: 563: 3710: 3222: 1644: 276: 3700: 3650: 2049: 3715: 3695: 3665: 3645: 3064: 200: 787: 779: 287: 3680: 1433: 1275: 925: 906: 551: 539: 2029: 878: 2024: 1321: 3655: 3566: 2085: 1735: 1730: 969: 1825: 1255: 1240: 1232: 973: 885: 863: 820: 237: 3089: 2121: 2075: 530: 359:
The third period embraces his writings in the realms of history, biography and literary criticism. Among these may be cited
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Camilo's novels may be divided into three periods. The first period comprises his romances of the imagination, of which
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gave him a lust for adventure. In spite of this interest in literature, and of his remarkable abilities in
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in 1846, are somewhat contradictory as there are indications that, around the same time, during the
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as "helper to the orders of the Scottish General Ranald MacDonell", who was active in the revived
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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A Vida de Camillo Anno a Anno, por António Cabral, Livraria Ferreira, Lisboa, 1918, pág. 59
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precisely to combat Masonry. Similarly, much of his literature demonstrates his ideals of
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From the age of 17 to his early 20s, he intermittently studied medicine and theology in
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which then largely excluded younger sons from inheritance). Camilo was a descendant of
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and anecdotal character, as well as for his turbulent (and ultimately tragic) life.
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and eventually chose to become a writer. After a spell of journalistic work in
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in Castelo Branco. Camilo spent his early years in a village in
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D. Luiz de Portugal: Neto do Prior do Crato 1601–1660
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He is also celebrated for his peculiar 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 992: 600:Aventuras de Basílio Fernandes Enxertado 1159:Works by or about Camilo Castelo Branco 939: 146:with a highly personal combination of 43:Camilo Ferreira Botelho Castelo Branco 3552:Romanticism and the French Revolution 187:Allegations that he was initiated in 137: 7: 864:adding citations to reliable sources 950:. Gremiolusitano.eu. Archived from 201:Order of Saint Michael of the Wing 14: 3691:19th-century Portuguese novelists 3605: 3604: 1175: 1011: 840: 139:[kɐˈmilukɐʃˈtɛluˈbɾɐ̃ku] 3686:19th-century Portuguese writers 3661:Suicides by firearm in Portugal 851:needs additional citations for 773:Film and television adaptations 747:The Brazilian Girl from Prazens 618:Memórias de Guilherme do Amaral 344:The second period includes his 283:, who was married at the time. 131:1st Viscount of Correia Botelho 3671:English–Portuguese translators 1168:Works by Camilo Castelo Branco 1150:Works by Camilo Castelo Branco 972:. January 2005. 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Shelley 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1916:Mary Robinson 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1645:Chateaubriand 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1474:Mal du siècle 1471: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1208: 1203: 1201: 1196: 1194: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1105: 1099: 1096: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1020:public domain 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 989: 983: 980: 975: 971: 967: 961: 958: 953: 949: 943: 940: 930: 927: 919: 908: 905: 901: 898: 894: 891: 887: 884: 880: 877: –  876: 872: 871:Find sources: 865: 861: 855: 854: 849:This article 847: 843: 838: 837: 831: 827: 823: 822: 818: 816: 812: 811: 807: 805: 804:Mario Barroso 801: 800: 796: 794: 790: 789: 785: 782: 781: 777: 776: 772: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 744: 741: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 606:O Bem e o Mal 604: 601: 598: 595: 594:Anos de Prosa 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 561: 557: 553: 552:0-943722-27-6 549: 545: 541: 540:0-85051-509-2 537: 533: 532: 528: 526: 525:As Três Irmãs 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507:What Women Do 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 430: 425: 423: 421: 417: 416:improvisatore 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 331: 329: 320: 318: 316: 315:rocking chair 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 210: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 183: 182: 179:the literary 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 132: 128: 120: 117: 113: 110:Romance novel 109: 105: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 80: 74: 69: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45:16 March 1825 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3573: 3293:Porto-Alegre 2947:Philosophers 2831:Rachmaninoff 2280:Chavchavadze 2270:Baratashvili 2030:João de Deus 2019: 1999:Wincenty Pol 1791:Küchelbecker 1519: 1485:Noble savage 1472: 1438: 1413:Wallenrodism 1390: 1376: 1307:Coppet group 1241:(literature) 1129:. Retrieved 1119: 1107:. Retrieved 1098: 1086:. Retrieved 1082:the original 1072: 1060:. Retrieved 1056: 1047: 1036: 982: 974:the original 960: 952:the original 942: 922: 913: 903: 896: 889: 882: 870: 858:Please help 853:verification 850: 819: 808: 797: 786: 778: 764: 758: 752: 746: 742: 737: 731: 725: 719: 713: 707: 701: 695: 689: 683: 677: 671: 665: 659: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 555: 543: 529: 524: 518: 512: 506: 502: 496: 490: 485:Cenas da Foz 484: 478: 472: 466: 462: 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 358: 349: 343: 334: 332: 324: 306: 304: 295: 291: 285: 254: 214: 186: 178: 174: 160: 130: 126: 125: 63:(1890-06-01) 18: 3636:1890 deaths 3631:1825 births 3283:Michałowski 3115:Wackenroder 3080:F. Schlegel 3075:A. Schlegel 2851:Tchaikovsky 2740:Bortkiewicz 2612:R. Schumann 2607:C. Schumann 2572:Kalkbrenner 2541:Saint-Saëns 1846:Anne Brontë 1731:Eichendorff 1716:B. v. Arnim 1711:A. v. Arnim 1521:Weltschmerz 1480:Medievalism 1429:Blue flower 1357:Nationalist 1302:Bohemianism 1214:Romanticism 916:August 2009 722:(1875–1877) 660:A Enjeitada 648:O Esqueleto 544:Doomed Love 420:Gil Vicente 281:Ana Plácido 189:Freemasonry 152:dark humour 144:Romanticism 119:Romanticism 97:Nationality 71: [ 61:1 June 1890 3625:Categories 3158:Chassériau 3133:Aivazovsky 2841:Rubinstein 2826:Mussorgsky 2775:Wieniawski 2760:Paderewski 2602:Moszkowski 2385:Vörösmarty 2375:Shevchenko 2229:Longfellow 2153:Batyushkov 2148:Baratynsky 2117:Espronceda 1984:Mickiewicz 1979:Malczewski 1946:Wordsworth 1931:M. Shelley 1886:de Quincey 1751:Günderrode 1635:Baudelaire 1515:Wanderlust 1352:Lake Poets 1131:August 28, 886:newspapers 832:References 824:(2018) by 813:(2010) by 802:(2009) by 791:(1979) by 339:Eugène Sue 205:legitimism 197:Miguelists 101:Portuguese 89:Occupation 3598:Modernism 3258:Kiprensky 3218:Géricault 3203:Friedrich 3193:Delacroix 3168:Constable 3148:Bonington 3138:Bierstadt 3090:Senancour 3065:Schelling 3020:Lamennais 3015:Khomyakov 2980:Coleridge 2975:Chaadayev 2882:Stanković 2877:Mokranjac 2796:Balakirev 2755:Moniuszko 2704:Donizetti 2699:Cherubini 2597:Meyerbeer 2582:Marschner 2557:Beethoven 2470:Moscheles 2404:Musicians 2390:Wergeland 2355:Orbeliani 2310:Grundtvig 2214:Hawthorne 2183:Zhukovsky 2178:Vyazemsky 2163:Lermontov 2122:Gutiérrez 2081:Radičević 2045:Herculano 1969:Krasiński 1911:Radcliffe 1881:Coleridge 1856:E. Brontë 1851:C. Brontë 1781:Jean Paul 1776:Hölderlin 1665:Lamartine 1602:Magalhães 1592:Guimarães 1500:Pantheism 1490:Nostalgia 1342:Indianism 1290:Movements 1221:Countries 1027:(1911). " 815:Raúl Ruiz 576:O Irónico 558:(2016) – 546:(2000) – 273:episcopal 218:Vila Real 211:Biography 181:guerrilla 3610:Category 3426:Dahlhaus 3411:Blanning 3378:Scholars 3348:Tropinin 3343:Tidemand 3333:Stattler 3328:Scheffer 3228:Głowacki 3198:Edelfelt 3153:Bryullov 3095:Snellman 3070:Schiller 3060:Rousseau 3040:Michelet 2985:Constant 2955:Belinsky 2928:Sibelius 2872:Konjović 2846:Scriabin 2816:Lyapunov 2750:Lipiński 2719:Spontini 2709:Paganini 2653:Goldmark 2444:Thalberg 2439:Schubert 2419:Bruckner 2380:Topelius 2370:Runeberg 2360:Prešeren 2330:Leopardi 2295:Frashëri 2285:Eminescu 2265:Andersen 2173:Tyutchev 2158:Karamzin 2132:Zorrilla 2127:Saavedra 2025:Castilho 2013:Portugal 2004:Słowacki 1906:Polidori 1836:Barbauld 1771:Hoffmann 1726:Brentano 1640:Bertrand 1461:Romantic 1297:Ancients 1271:Scotland 1172:LibriVox 654:A Sereia 534:(1862) ( 497:Vingança 412:Vingança 330:priest. 311:syphilis 240:, while 226:marranos 3451:Lovejoy 3386:Abraham 3308:Richard 3298:Préault 3223:Girodet 3105:Thoreau 3050:Novalis 3035:Mazzini 3030:Maistre 3005:Hazlitt 2990:Emerson 2970:Carlyle 2960:Berchet 2903:Berwald 2898:Bennett 2867:Hristić 2821:Medtner 2801:Borodin 2791:Arensky 2714:Rossini 2689:Bellini 2668:Joachim 2641:Hungary 2622:Strauss 2550:Germany 2516:Berlioz 2485:Voříšek 2480:Smetana 2458:Czechia 2412:Austria 2345:Maturin 2340:Manzoni 2315:Heliade 2290:Foscolo 2260:Alfieri 2255:Abovian 2209:Emerson 2168:Pushkin 2107:Bécquer 2040:Garrett 1994:Potocki 1941:Southey 1901:Maturin 1871:Carlyle 1828:Britain 1801:Novalis 1756:Gutzkow 1704:Germany 1670:Mérimée 1655:Gautier 1582:Barreto 1577:Azevedo 1557:Alencar 1537:Writers 1456:Byronic 1392:Purismo 1246:Germany 1228:Denmark 1161:at the 1109:May 19, 1088:May 19, 1062:July 1, 1035:(ed.). 1022::  900:scholar 732:A Corja 666:O Judeu 433:Anátema 261:Coimbra 175:tension 171:Realism 148:sarcasm 3476:Wellek 3456:de Man 3441:Janion 3431:Ferber 3406:Berlin 3401:Beiser 3396:Barzun 3391:Abrams 3368:Wiertz 3353:Turner 3303:Révoil 3288:Palmer 3278:Martin 3273:Leutze 3248:Janmot 3208:Fuseli 3163:Church 3055:Quinet 3045:Müller 3000:Goethe 2995:Fichte 2918:Franck 2860:Serbia 2811:Glinka 2784:Russia 2770:Tausig 2765:Stolpe 2745:Chopin 2733:Poland 2694:Busoni 2658:Heller 2627:Wagner 2562:Brahms 2536:Onslow 2526:Halévy 2494:France 2475:Reicha 2465:Dvořák 2434:Mahler 2429:Hummel 2424:Czerny 2320:Isaacs 2300:Geijer 2234:Lowell 2224:Irving 2204:Cooper 2199:Bryant 2141:Russia 2076:Njegoš 2071:Kostić 2066:Jakšić 2059:Serbia 1989:Norwid 1964:Fredro 1956:Poland 1926:Seward 1816:Uhland 1806:Schwab 1796:Mörike 1786:Kleist 1741:Goethe 1736:Fouqué 1685:Nodier 1680:Nerval 1675:Musset 1627:France 1617:Varela 1612:Taunay 1597:Macedo 1545:Brazil 1495:Ossian 1422:Themes 1261:Poland 1256:Norway 1238:France 1031:". In 1016:  902:  895:  888:  881:  873:  783:(1965) 767:(1886) 761:(1884) 755:(1883) 734:(1880) 728:(1879) 716:(1876) 704:(1868) 698:(1868) 692:(1867) 686:(1866) 680:(1866) 674:(1866) 668:(1866) 662:(1866) 656:(1865) 650:(1865) 644:(1864) 638:(1864) 632:(1864) 626:(1863) 620:(1863) 614:(1863) 608:(1863) 602:(1863) 596:(1858) 590:(1862) 584:(1862) 578:(1862) 572:(1862) 562:  550:  538:  521:(1861) 515:(1861) 499:(1858) 493:(1858) 487:(1857) 481:(1857) 475:(1856) 459:(1856) 453:(1855) 447:(1854) 441:(1854) 435:(1851) 300:Oporto 269:Lisbon 265:Oporto 257:Oporto 48:Lisbon 3562:Bacon 3471:Rosen 3466:Ricks 3461:Nancy 3421:Blume 3416:Bloom 3338:Stroy 3323:Saleh 3318:Runge 3268:Lampi 3253:Jones 3243:Hayez 3178:Corot 3143:Blake 3110:Tieck 3100:Staël 3025:Larra 3010:Hegel 2965:Burke 2923:Grieg 2913:Field 2908:Elgar 2891:Other 2724:Verdi 2682:Italy 2673:Liszt 2663:Hubay 2648:Erkel 2632:Weber 2617:Spohr 2577:Loewe 2567:Bruch 2531:Méhul 2521:Fauré 2511:Auber 2506:Alkan 2365:Raffi 2335:Mácha 2325:Lenau 2275:Botev 2248:Other 2100:Spain 2035:Dinis 1921:Scott 1896:Keats 1876:Clare 1866:Byron 1861:Burns 1841:Blake 1826:Great 1811:Tieck 1766:Heine 1761:Hauff 1695:Vigny 1690:Staël 1650:Dumas 1572:Assis 1567:Alves 1552:Abreu 1505:Rhine 1408:Ultra 1251:Japan 907:JSTOR 893:books 328:Minho 321:Works 250:Latin 246:Greek 167:dandy 107:Genre 75:] 3436:Frye 3363:Ward 3358:Veit 3313:Rude 3263:Koch 3238:Gude 3233:Goya 3183:Dahl 3173:Cole 2501:Adam 2449:Wolf 2192:U.S. 2091:Zmaj 1721:Beer 1660:Hugo 1607:Reis 1587:Dias 1451:Hero 1386:Post 1347:Jena 1317:Dark 1133:2009 1111:2011 1090:2011 1064:2024 879:news 560:ISBN 548:ISBN 536:ISBN 410:and 398:and 375:and 267:and 259:and 248:and 236:and 58:Died 40:Born 2933:Sor 2806:Cui 2239:Poe 1372:Pre 1367:Neo 1170:at 1152:at 862:by 352:by 156:wit 3627:: 3588:← 1055:. 991:^ 968:. 554:; 422:. 406:, 390:, 379:. 371:, 367:, 363:, 317:. 129:, 81:, 77:, 73:pt 50:, 3601:→ 1206:e 1199:t 1192:v 1135:. 1113:. 1092:. 1066:. 929:) 923:( 918:) 914:( 904:· 897:· 890:· 883:· 856:. 749:) 566:) 509:) 469:) 133:(

Index


Lisbon
Kingdom of Portugal
São Miguel de Seide
pt
Vila Nova de Famalicão
Kingdom of Portugal
Portuguese
Romanticism
[kɐˈmilukɐʃˈtɛluˈbɾɐ̃ku]
Romanticism
sarcasm
dark humour
wit
Eça de Queiroz
dandy
Realism
guerrilla
Freemasonry
Revolution of Maria da Fonte
Miguelists
Order of Saint Michael of the Wing
legitimism
Vila Real
law of primogeniture
marranos
Trás-os-Montes
Luís de Camões
Manuel Maria Barbosa de Bocage
Fernão Mendes Pinto

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