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is known to have been named in honor of
Captain Julian Olivas in 1939 who died in the line of duty on July 12, 1939 when the heroic PC Inspector (equivalent to Provincial Director) was shot from behind by four men identified with the labor group while mediating a labor dispute at the Pampanga Sugar Development Company (PASUDECO). President
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During the outbreak of the Second World War (WWII), the Camp was used as the mobilization center for men-folks in
Central Luzon who bravely fought in Bataan and Corregidor. The Camp was converted into a Red Cross Hospital until the fall of Bataan. The Japanese occupied the Camp until they were driven
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Camp Olivas, where the
Headquarters of the Police Regional Office 3 is located, was born out of the necessities of the time. From 1917 up to 1936, Camp Olivas then was used as police station and the base of relief and evacuation center hospital site, as well as cadre and mobilization area. It was the
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After the war, Camp Olivas was made the headquarters of the First
Military Area in 1947 and became the center of the anti-Huk campaign in Central Luzon where bloodiest encounters took placed between the government forces and the HUKBALAHAP of Hukbong Bayan Laban sa Hapon, which was later became HMB
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In 1917, Camp Olivas started serving as police station and relief center, evacuation based and hospital site, as well as cadre and mobilization area, in 1936. Camp Olivas was established as the First
Pampanga Cadre Camp utilized by the then Insular Police known as “Philippine Constabulary. The camp
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further expanded when
Congress Legistate the division Mountain Province, namely; Benguet, Kalinga Apayao, Ifugao, and retaining Mt Province. So intricate was the peace and order job of the 1PCZ that in a period of two decades, it saw the assignment of fourteen Zone Commanders from 1957 up to 1978.
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The 1PCZ then has jurisdiction over the provinces of
Regions 1, 2 and 3, namely: Abra; La Union; Mt Province; Batanes; Nueva Ecija; Cagayan; Ilocos Norte; Ilocos Sur; Pangasinan; Isabela; Bataan; Bulacan; Nueva Ecija; Pampanga; Tarlac and Zambales. In 1969, the area of responsibility of the 1PCZ
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immediately awarded him posthumously the
Distinguished Contact Star medal. It was until 1957 when it became the seat of peace-keeping regional force in the guise of the First Philippine Constabulary Zone.
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About 50 Kalinga and Bontoc leaders were also brought to Camp Olivas from their detainment center in Tabuk, Kalinga, arrested for their opposition to the
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563:"The Final Report of the Fact-Finding Commission: IV: Military Intervention in the Philippines: 1986 – 1987"
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Paper
Presented at the Third Annual Conference of the Anthropological Association of the Philippines
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540:"The Chico River Basin Development Project: A Case Study of National Development Policy"
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seat of the first
Pampanga Cadre Camp law enforcement activities from 1936 to 1940.
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221:: and is located in Brgy San Nicolas along Mac Arthur Highway, Camp Olivas,
476:"Marie Hilao-Enriquez: An Icon of Human Rights Activism in the Philippines"
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On August 28, 1987, Camp Olivas was briefly taken over by forces under the
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https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/asa350191977en.pdf
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Prominent detainees imprisoned there include Edicio de la Torre,
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Capture by RAM during the August 1987 Philippine coup attempt
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The facade of the PNP Police Regional Office 3 in the camp.
412:"Imprisoned Priest Begins Hunger Strike in Philippines"
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
636:Buildings and structures in San Fernando, Pampanga
292:Political detainees under the Marcos dictatorship
641:Detention centers during the Marcos dictatorship
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270:of Hukbong Mapagpalaya ng Bayan after the war.
302:Human rights abuses of the Marcos dictatorship
431:"Remembering martial law: Hope, then despair"
321:and Josefina Cariño, the brothers Romulo and
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229:. It was named after Captain Julian Olivas.
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277:Police Regional Office 3 Heroe's Monument
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
474:CASTAÑEDA, DABET (December 7–13, 2003).
626:Philippine National Police headquarters
538:Cariño, Joanna K. (April 22–27, 1980).
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631:Police headquarters in the Philippines
16:Police headquarters in the Philippines
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372:"Police Regional Office 3 - History"
217:is the regional headquarters of the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
521:"Joanna Cariño, an Ibaloi activist"
352:August 1987 Philippine coup attempt
342:August 1987 Philippine coup attempt
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348:Reform the Armed Forces Movement
325:, and Mariano Giner Jr of Abra.
261:out in the early month of 1945.
238:Establishment and prewar history
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34:needs additional citations for
429:Dela Peña, Kurt (2022-09-20).
286:During the Marcos dictatorship
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495:Empeño, Henry (2021-10-03).
455:"Lessons from 50 years ago"
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602:15.0195333°N 120.7036556°E
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435:Philippine Daily Inquirer
206:1917 (as police station)
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546:. Manila. Archived from
219:Police Regional Office 3
607:15.0195333; 120.7036556
330:Chico River Dam Project
187:Police Regional Office
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198:Captain Julian Olivas
223:City of San Fernando
43:improve this article
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308:Marcos dictatorship
298:Marcos dictatorship
152:General information
550:on April 14, 2018.
497:"'Wind of change'"
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561:Davide, Hilario.
525:Northern Dispatch
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590:15°1′10.32″N
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161:San Fernando
157:Town or city
130:Kampo Olivas
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41:Please help
36:verification
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605: /
350:during the
306:During the
265:Postwar era
215:Camp Olivas
175:Philippines
124:Camp Olivas
620:Categories
573:2023-10-17
506:2023-12-19
481:2023-12-19
460:2023-12-19
440:2023-12-19
381:2020-07-04
358:References
296:See also:
69:newspapers
195:Named for
99:July 2011
227:Pampanga
165:Pampanga
233:History
171:Country
83:scholar
319:Joanna
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90:JSTOR
76:books
300:and
62:news
185:PNP
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