Knowledge (XXG)

Campo de Calatrava Volcanic Field

Source 📝

43: 36: 367: 212:
1.3 Ma and 0.7 Ma. The maars involve both hard-substrate maars formed in metasediments of the basement and soft-substrate maars in Pliocene unconsolidated sediments. Both types of maars are distributed in NE-SW and NW-SE directions following faults established during the
207:
were observed in the 16th-18th centuries in the Sierra de Valenzuela territory. Earlier activity has been subdivided in several phases. The first affecting mostly the centre of the field is K-Ar dated between 8.7 and 6.4 Ma. A second phase occurred in the
278:
Martín-Serrano, A.; Vegas, J.; García-Cortés, A.; Galán, L.; Gallardo-Millán, J.L.; Martín-Alfageme, S.; Rubio, F.M.; Ibarra, P.I.; Granda, A.; Pérez-González, A.; García-Lobón, J.L. (2009).
371: 87: 279: 347: 35: 80: 401: 396: 391: 137: 229:
emissions. Gas emissions, sometimes increased following earthquake activity, are common in the field and include
386: 259: 171:
The volcanic field has an area of more than 5000 km and more than 300 individual structures and contains
264: 161: 280:"Morphotectonic setting of maar lakes in the Campo de Calatrava Volcanic Field (Central Spain, SW Europe)" 165: 343: 312: 172: 335: 302: 294: 230: 200: 226: 153: 380: 221:, the system underwent uplift and erosion. Some maars contain sediments including 298: 209: 254: 222: 176: 316: 102: 89: 332:
Updates in Volcanology - A Comprehensive Approach to Volcanological Problems
204: 366: 218: 196: 192: 184: 214: 188: 307: 70: 339: 180: 157: 330:
Stoppa, F.; Rosatelli, G.; Schiazza, M.; Tranquilli, A. (2012).
136: 131: 123: 118: 79: 69: 64: 18: 372:Category:Volcanic region of Campo de Calatrava 160:. The volcanic field is in the centre of the 8: 42: 15: 306: 246: 7: 14: 150:Campo de Calatrava volcanic field 365: 41: 34: 1: 299:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2009.07.005 75:1,117 m (3,665 ft) 418: 255:"Calatrava Volcanic Field" 28: 23: 260:Global Volcanism Program 199:in Columba volcano with 24:Calatrava Volcanic Field 265:Smithsonian Institution 164:, in a region known as 162:province of Ciudad Real 127:Province of Ciudad Real 55:Province of Ciudad Real 374:at Wikimedia Commons 225:possibly related to 183:. The field erupted 142:3600 BCE ± 500 years 287:Sedimentary Geology 217:. During the lower 99: /  402:Volcanoes of Spain 397:Inactive volcanoes 392:Holocene volcanoes 166:Campo de Calatrava 65:Highest point 49:Campo de Calatrava 19:Campo de Calatrava 370:Media related to 349:978-953-307-434-4 173:pyroclastic cones 146: 145: 409: 369: 354: 353: 327: 321: 320: 310: 284: 275: 269: 268: 251: 231:hydrogen sulfide 114: 113: 111: 110: 109: 104: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 45: 44: 38: 16: 417: 416: 412: 411: 410: 408: 407: 406: 387:Volcanic fields 377: 376: 363: 358: 357: 350: 329: 328: 324: 282: 277: 276: 272: 253: 252: 248: 243: 236: 201:phreatomagmatic 191:lavas from the 107: 105: 101: 98: 93: 90: 88: 86: 85: 60: 59: 58: 57: 56: 53: 52: 51: 50: 46: 12: 11: 5: 415: 413: 405: 404: 399: 394: 389: 379: 378: 362: 361:External links 359: 356: 355: 348: 322: 293:(1–2): 52–63. 270: 245: 244: 242: 239: 234: 227:carbon dioxide 203:activity, and 154:volcanic field 144: 143: 140: 134: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 116: 115: 103:38.87°N 4.02°W 83: 77: 76: 73: 67: 66: 62: 61: 54: 48: 47: 40: 39: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 25: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 414: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 382: 375: 373: 368: 360: 351: 345: 341: 340:10.5772/25264 337: 333: 326: 323: 318: 314: 309: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 281: 274: 271: 266: 262: 261: 256: 250: 247: 240: 238: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 141: 139: 138:Last eruption 135: 130: 126: 122: 117: 112: 84: 82: 78: 74: 72: 68: 63: 37: 27: 22: 17: 364: 331: 325: 290: 286: 273: 258: 249: 170: 149: 147: 108:38.87; -4.02 237:and water. 210:Pleistocene 106: / 81:Coordinates 381:Categories 308:10578/1351 241:References 223:travertine 177:lava domes 317:0037-0738 205:fumaroles 119:Geography 71:Elevation 219:Pliocene 197:Holocene 193:Pliocene 189:foiditic 185:basaltic 124:Location 215:Miocene 195:to the 132:Geology 91:38°52′N 346:  315:  94:4°01′W 283:(PDF) 181:maars 158:Spain 152:is a 344:ISBN 313:ISSN 233:, CO 179:and 148:The 336:doi 303:hdl 295:doi 291:222 187:to 156:in 383:: 342:. 334:. 311:. 301:. 289:. 285:. 263:. 257:. 175:, 168:. 352:. 338:: 319:. 305:: 297:: 267:. 235:2

Index

Campo de Calatrava is located in Spain
Elevation
Coordinates
38°52′N 4°01′W / 38.87°N 4.02°W / 38.87; -4.02
Last eruption
volcanic field
Spain
province of Ciudad Real
Campo de Calatrava
pyroclastic cones
lava domes
maars
basaltic
foiditic
Pliocene
Holocene
phreatomagmatic
fumaroles
Pleistocene
Miocene
Pliocene
travertine
carbon dioxide
hydrogen sulfide
"Calatrava Volcanic Field"
Global Volcanism Program
Smithsonian Institution
"Morphotectonic setting of maar lakes in the Campo de Calatrava Volcanic Field (Central Spain, SW Europe)"
doi
10.1016/j.sedgeo.2009.07.005

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.