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Cannabidiolic acid synthase

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1219: 392:"Purification and characterization of cannabidiolic-acid synthase from Cannabis sativa L.. Biochemical analysis of a novel enzyme that catalyzes the oxidocyclization of cannabigerolic acid to cannabidiolic acid" 258:
Cannabidiolic acid synthase consists of a single protein with a molecular mass of 74 kDa. Its amino acid sequence is partly (40-50%) homologous to several other oxidoreductases, such as
23: 878: 741: 883: 164: 631: 183: 483:"Characterization and mechanism of the berberine bridge enzyme, a covalently flavinylated oxidase of benzophenanthridine alkaloid biosynthesis in plants" 746: 895: 17: 624: 938: 905: 176: 712: 617: 143: 119: 1094: 282: 1209: 1079: 1195: 1182: 1169: 1156: 1143: 1130: 1117: 851: 802: 779: 756: 722: 694: 654: 1089: 137: 1043: 986: 860: 792: 736: 645: 603: 264: 204: 42: 760: 524:"Tobacco nectarin V is a flavin-containing berberine bridge enzyme-like protein with glucose oxidase activity" 259: 124: 991: 188: 1012: 931: 243: 112: 1084: 599: 667: 354: 343: 321: 302: 329: 298: 236: 1048: 890: 865: 572:"CBDAS - Cannabidiolic acid synthase precursor - Cannabis sativa (Hemp) - CBDAS gene & protein" 310: 140: 64: 1239: 981: 870: 442:"Cannabidiolic-acid synthase, the chemotype-determining enzyme in the fiber-type Cannabis sativa" 365:
binds FAD, and does require coenzymes & molecular oxygen for the oxidocyclization reaction.
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Taura F, Sirikantaramas S, Shoyama Y, Yoshikai K, Shoyama Y, Morimoto S (June 2007).
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cannabigerolate:oxygen oxidoreductase (cyclizing, cannabidiolate-forming)
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can also be used as a substrate, but with lower efficiency (
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For other uses, see 939: 925: 917: 632: 618: 610: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 150: 602:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 547: 498: 457: 407: 368:The optimum pH for CBDA synthase is 5.0. 522:Carter CJ, Thornburg RW (January 2004). 1214: 747:7-Hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase 481:Kutchan TM, Dittrich H (October 1995). 377: 28: 7: 896:Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase 275:Nicotiana langsdorffii X N. sanderae 18:Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase 487:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 396:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 14: 1217: 906:Dichlorochromopyrrolate synthase 235:that catalyses the formation of 713:(Methionine synthase) reductase 1: 884:(-)-bisdechlorogeodin-forming 879:(+)-bisdechlorogeodin-forming 459:10.1016/j.febslet.2007.05.043 725:: Acting on CH or CH2 groups 293:Cannabidiolic acid synthase 901:Cannabidiolic acid synthase 600:Cannabidiolic+acid+synthase 313:according to the following 285:and two for the substrate. 201:Cannabidiolic acid synthase 32:Cannabidiolic acid synthase 1256: 21: 15: 1095:Michaelis–Menten kinetics 149: 987:Diffusion-limited enzyme 861:Isopenicillin N synthase 793:Nitrogenase (flavodoxin) 737:Ribonucleotide reductase 604:Medical Subject Headings 500:10.1074/jbc.270.41.24475 409:10.1074/jbc.271.29.17411 265:Eschscholzia californica 260:berberine bridge enzyme 1080:Eadie–Hofstee diagram 1013:Allosteric regulation 540:10.1104/pp.103.027482 1090:Lineweaver–Burk plot 782:: Acting on reduced 761:iron–sulfur proteins 668:Superoxide dismutase 891:Aureusidin synthase 866:Columbamine oxidase 311:cannabigerolic acid 301:predominantly from 1049:Enzyme superfamily 982:Enzyme promiscuity 875:Sulochrin oxidase 871:Reticuline oxidase 297:the production of 1205: 1204: 914: 913: 315:chemical reaction 198: 197: 194: 193: 113:metabolic pathway 1247: 1222: 1221: 1213: 1085:Hanes–Woolf plot 1028:Enzyme activator 1023:Enzyme inhibitor 997:Enzyme catalysis 941: 934: 927: 918: 732:Xanthine oxidase 634: 627: 620: 611: 587: 586: 584: 582: 568: 562: 561: 551: 528:Plant Physiology 519: 513: 512: 502: 493:(41): 24475–81. 478: 472: 471: 461: 437: 422: 421: 411: 387: 353:=0.137 mM) than 254:Enzyme structure 151: 29: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1113:Oxidoreductases 1099: 1075:Enzyme kinetics 1063: 1059:List of enzymes 1032: 1001: 972:Catalytic triad 950: 945: 915: 910: 846: 797: 774: 751: 717: 689: 649: 642:oxidoreductases 638: 596: 591: 590: 580: 578: 570: 569: 565: 521: 520: 516: 480: 479: 475: 452:(16): 2929–34. 439: 438: 425: 402:(29): 17411–6. 389: 388: 379: 374: 361:=0.206 mM). It 360: 355:cannabigerolate 351: 344:Cannabinerolate 339: 335: 327: 322:cannabigerolate 303:cannabigerolate 291: 289:Enzyme function 256: 232:Cannabis sativa 220:systematic name 27: 20: 12: 11: 5: 1253: 1251: 1243: 1242: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1186: 1173: 1160: 1147: 1134: 1121: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1037:Classification 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1003: 1002: 1000: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 958: 956: 952: 951: 946: 944: 943: 936: 929: 921: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 887: 886: 881: 873: 868: 863: 857: 855: 848: 847: 845: 844: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 816: 814: 799: 798: 796: 795: 789: 787: 776: 775: 773: 772: 766: 764: 753: 752: 750: 749: 744: 739: 734: 728: 726: 719: 718: 716: 715: 710: 704: 702: 691: 690: 688: 687: 686: 685: 680: 675: 664: 662: 651: 650: 639: 637: 636: 629: 622: 614: 608: 607: 595: 594:External links 592: 589: 588: 563: 514: 473: 423: 376: 375: 373: 370: 358: 349: 341: 340: 337: 333: 330:cannabidiolate 325: 299:cannabidiolate 290: 287: 255: 252: 237:cannabidiolate 227:oxidoreductase 196: 195: 192: 191: 186: 180: 179: 174: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 147: 146: 135: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 110: 104: 103: 98: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 62: 56: 55: 51: 50: 45: 39: 38: 34: 33: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1252: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054:Enzyme family 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1018:Cooperativity 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1004: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 977:Oxyanion hole 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 959: 957: 953: 949: 942: 937: 935: 930: 928: 923: 922: 919: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 885: 882: 880: 877: 876: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 858: 856: 853: 849: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 821: 818: 817: 815: 812: 808: 804: 800: 794: 791: 790: 788: 785: 781: 777: 771: 768: 767: 765: 762: 758: 754: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 729: 727: 724: 720: 714: 711: 709: 708:Ceruloplasmin 706: 705: 703: 700: 696: 692: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 670: 669: 666: 665: 663: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 635: 630: 628: 623: 621: 616: 615: 612: 605: 601: 598: 597: 593: 577: 573: 567: 564: 559: 555: 550: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 518: 515: 510: 506: 501: 496: 492: 488: 484: 477: 474: 469: 465: 460: 455: 451: 447: 443: 436: 434: 432: 430: 428: 424: 419: 415: 410: 405: 401: 397: 393: 386: 384: 382: 378: 371: 369: 366: 364: 356: 352: 345: 331: 323: 320: 319: 318: 316: 312: 308: 307:geranyl group 304: 300: 296: 288: 286: 284: 279: 277: 276: 271: 267: 266: 261: 253: 251: 249: 245: 242: 238: 234: 233: 228: 224: 221: 217: 213: 212:CBDA synthase 209: 206: 202: 190: 187: 185: 181: 178: 175: 173: 169: 166: 163: 161: 157: 152: 148: 145: 142: 139: 136: 133: 129: 126: 123: 121: 117: 114: 111: 109: 105: 102: 99: 97: 93: 90: 89:NiceZyme view 87: 85: 81: 78: 75: 73: 69: 66: 63: 61: 57: 52: 49: 46: 44: 40: 35: 30: 25: 19: 1191:Translocases 1188: 1175: 1162: 1149: 1136: 1126:Transferases 1123: 1110: 967:Binding site 900: 820:Glutaredoxin 805:: Acting on 759:: Acting on 697:: Oxidizing 657:: Acting on 579:. Retrieved 575: 566: 534:(1): 460–9. 531: 527: 517: 490: 486: 476: 449: 446:FEBS Letters 445: 399: 395: 367: 342: 292: 280: 273: 263: 257: 241:carboxylated 230: 222: 211: 200: 199: 77:BRENDA entry 962:Active site 770:Nitrogenase 661:as acceptor 581:26 February 248:cannabidiol 225:. It is an 65:IntEnz view 37:Identifiers 1165:Isomerases 1139:Hydrolases 1006:Regulation 807:phosphorus 784:flavodoxin 659:superoxide 648:1.15–1.21) 372:References 363:covalently 270:Nectarin V 134:structures 101:KEGG entry 16:See also: 1240:EC 1.21.3 1044:EC number 813:in donors 763:as donors 295:catalyses 244:precursor 229:found in 54:Databases 1234:Category 1068:Kinetics 992:Cofactor 955:Activity 786:as donor 558:14730073 468:17544411 214:) is an 208:1.21.3.8 189:proteins 177:articles 165:articles 138:RCSB PDB 48:1.21.3.8 1224:Biology 1178:Ligases 948:Enzymes 811:arsenic 576:UniProt 509:7592663 418:8663284 125:profile 108:MetaCyc 1210:Portal 1152:Lyases 640:Other 606:(MeSH) 556:  549:316325 546:  507:  466:  416:  216:enzyme 172:PubMed 154:Search 144:PDBsum 84:ExPASy 72:BRENDA 60:IntEnz 43:EC no. 1104:Types 840:GLRX5 835:GLRX3 830:GLRX2 699:metal 218:with 120:PRIAM 1196:list 1189:EC7 1183:list 1176:EC6 1170:list 1163:EC5 1157:list 1150:EC4 1144:list 1137:EC3 1131:list 1124:EC2 1118:list 1111:EC1 852:1.21 825:GLRX 803:1.20 780:1.19 757:1.18 723:1.17 701:ions 695:1.16 683:SOD3 678:SOD2 673:SOD1 655:1.15 583:2016 554:PMID 505:PMID 464:PMID 414:PMID 268:and 239:, a 184:NCBI 141:PDBe 96:KEGG 809:or 544:PMC 536:doi 532:134 495:doi 491:270 454:doi 450:581 404:doi 400:271 332:+ H 324:+ O 309:of 283:FAD 272:in 262:in 246:of 160:PMC 132:PDB 1236:: 646:EC 574:. 552:. 542:. 530:. 526:. 503:. 489:. 485:. 462:. 448:. 444:. 426:^ 412:. 398:. 394:. 380:^ 357:(K 328:→ 317:: 278:. 250:. 210:, 205:EC 1212:: 1198:) 1194:( 1185:) 1181:( 1172:) 1168:( 1159:) 1155:( 1146:) 1142:( 1133:) 1129:( 1120:) 1116:( 940:e 933:t 926:v 644:( 633:e 626:t 619:v 585:. 560:. 538:: 511:. 497:: 470:. 456:: 420:. 406:: 359:M 350:M 348:K 338:2 336:O 334:2 326:2 203:( 26:.

Index

Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase
Confederação Brasileira de Desportos Aquáticos
EC no.
1.21.3.8
IntEnz
IntEnz view
BRENDA
BRENDA entry
ExPASy
NiceZyme view
KEGG
KEGG entry
MetaCyc
metabolic pathway
PRIAM
profile
PDB
RCSB PDB
PDBe
PDBsum
PMC
articles
PubMed
articles
NCBI
proteins
EC
1.21.3.8
enzyme
systematic name

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