57:
incendiary betwixt us and the
Narragansetts," and who said that as "the son of Miantonomi, and heir of all his pride and insolence, as well as his malice against the English," Canonchet was "a most perfideous villain." Once, when retreating from a group of Connecticut troops, he removed and threw down his European-style clothing as a way to symbolically challenge the ways of the settlers. He also maintained that traditional Native food sources, especially corn, were essential enough that it was worth risking capture to obtain them from contested regions. After the Narragansetts were driven from their tribal lands, he is said to have said: "We will die, to the last man, but we will not be slaves to the English." He proposed using the region of
83:
Canonchet was surprised and captured in
Narragansett territory on April 2, 1676. His life was offered him on condition of making peace with the English, but he spurned the proposition. When informed that he was to be put to death, he said: "I like it well. I shall die before my heart is soft, and
56:
Canonchet was a leader of the separatist Native community, or those who did not ally with
English colonialists and did not accept the authority of European settlers. He developed a reputation for resisting the colonial leaders, who viewed him as "Ringleader of almost all this mischief, and great
80:, that "those three Indian Nations are to become abominable to the other Indians , and it is now their interest to be faithfull to the English, since their own Countrymen will never forgive them."
468:
History of the First
Congregational Church, Stonington, Conn., 1674-1874: With the Report of Bi-centennial Proceedings, June 3, 1874. With Appendix Containing Statistics of the Church
572:
544:
577:
88:, since he considered Uncas to be "his fellow Prince," as they were both sons of tribal chiefs. He was executed by the Mohegan sachem
567:
190:
A History of
Deerfield, Massachusetts: The Times when the People by Whom it was Settled, Unsettled and Resettled, Volume 1
76:
executioners to kill him. The
English decided to have Native executioners kill him because they believed, in the words of
582:
58:
533:
101:
17:
538:
105:
562:
46:
35:
529:
495:
428:
379:
333:
295:
287:
241:
233:
153:
93:
84:
before I have spoken a word unworthy of myself." He asked to be executed by the
Mohegan sachem
194:
42:
484:""Subjects... Unto the Same King": New England Indians and the Use of Royal Political Power"
420:
371:
279:
225:
145:
77:
97:
73:
556:
524:
299:
245:
537:
466:
188:
198:
50:
64:
These beliefs made
Canonchet a target of colonial leaders, who commissioned
229:
499:
483:
337:
321:
237:
213:
432:
408:
291:
267:
69:
383:
359:
157:
133:
100:(or his son). After being shot, drawn, and quartered as a traitor in
65:
38:
424:
375:
283:
149:
214:"Stripped: Clothing and Identity in Colonial Captivity Narratives"
89:
85:
523:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
104:
on April 3, Canonchet's head was sent to colonial leaders in
134:"Restraining Atrocity: The Conduct of King Philip's War"
268:"The Food Economy of the New England Indians, 1605-75"
193:. Press of E.A. Hall & Company. pp. 145–147.
455:(New York: Oxford University Press, 1999) p. 34
41:and leader of Native American troops during the
16:For the village in Hopkinton, Rhode Island, see
182:
180:
178:
176:
174:
8:
360:"The "Whens" of Mary Rowlandson's Captivity"
545:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
402:
400:
61:as a refuge for children and the elderly.
573:Native American people of the Indian Wars
358:Leach, Douglas Edward (September 1961).
127:
125:
123:
121:
117:
320:Slade, M. B. C. (December 16, 1876).
7:
212:Castro, Wendy Lucas (Spring 2008).
14:
407:Calloway, Colin G. (June 2006).
326:New England Journal of Education
488:Massachusetts Historical Review
465:Wheeler, Richard Anson (1875).
413:The Journal of American History
266:Bennett, M. K. (October 1955).
482:Pulsipher, Jenny Hale (2003).
1:
578:17th-century Native Americans
471:. T. H. Davis & Company.
409:"Review: [Untitled]"
272:Journal of Political Economy
108:, who celebrated his death.
34:, died April 3, 1676) was a
453:American National Biography
132:Drake, James (March 1997).
599:
59:Northampton, Massachusetts
15:
364:The New England Quarterly
138:The New England Quarterly
96:, and the Niantic sachem
548:. New York: D. Appleton.
568:Native American leaders
322:"Distinguished Indians"
187:George Sheldon (1895).
102:Stonington, Connecticut
18:Canonchet, Rhode Island
218:Early American Studies
230:10.1353/eam.2008.0003
106:Hartford, Connecticut
92:, the Pequot warrior
583:Narragansett people
539:"Miantonomo"
94:Robin Cassacinamon
49:. He was a son of
47:King Philip's War
43:Great Swamp Fight
590:
549:
541:
511:
510:
508:
506:
479:
473:
472:
462:
456:
450:
444:
443:
441:
439:
404:
395:
394:
392:
390:
355:
349:
348:
346:
344:
317:
311:
310:
308:
306:
263:
257:
256:
254:
252:
209:
203:
202:
184:
169:
168:
166:
164:
129:
598:
597:
593:
592:
591:
589:
588:
587:
553:
552:
536:, eds. (1900).
528:
515:
514:
504:
502:
481:
480:
476:
464:
463:
459:
451:
447:
437:
435:
425:10.2307/4486074
406:
405:
398:
388:
386:
357:
356:
352:
342:
340:
332:(23): 272–273.
319:
318:
314:
304:
302:
265:
264:
260:
250:
248:
211:
210:
206:
186:
185:
172:
162:
160:
131:
130:
119:
114:
78:Increase Mather
21:
12:
11:
5:
596:
594:
586:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
555:
554:
551:
550:
513:
512:
474:
457:
445:
396:
376:10.2307/362932
370:(3): 352–363.
350:
312:
284:10.1086/257706
278:(5): 369–397.
258:
224:(1): 104–136.
204:
170:
150:10.2307/366526
116:
115:
113:
110:
98:Harman Garrett
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
595:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
558:
547:
546:
540:
535:
531:
530:Wilson, J. G.
526:
525:public domain
522:
521:
520:
519:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
478:
475:
470:
469:
461:
458:
454:
449:
446:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
403:
401:
397:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
354:
351:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
316:
313:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
262:
259:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
208:
205:
200:
196:
192:
191:
183:
181:
179:
177:
175:
171:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
128:
126:
124:
122:
118:
111:
109:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
81:
79:
75:
71:
67:
62:
60:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
37:
33:
29:
25:
19:
543:
517:
516:
503:. Retrieved
491:
487:
477:
467:
460:
452:
448:
436:. Retrieved
416:
412:
387:. Retrieved
367:
363:
353:
341:. Retrieved
329:
325:
315:
303:. Retrieved
275:
271:
261:
249:. Retrieved
221:
217:
207:
189:
161:. Retrieved
144:(1): 33–56.
141:
137:
82:
63:
55:
36:Narragansett
31:
27:
23:
22:
563:1676 deaths
518:Attribution
557:Categories
505:23 October
438:23 October
389:23 October
343:23 October
305:23 October
251:23 October
199:1037205541
163:23 October
112:References
51:Miantonomo
32:Quanonchet
534:Fiske, J.
494:: 29–57.
300:154207490
246:145000015
28:Cononchet
24:Canonchet
500:25081179
338:44771663
238:23546568
527::
433:4486074
292:1826569
74:Niantic
70:Mohegan
498:
431:
384:362932
382:
336:
298:
290:
244:
236:
197:
158:366526
156:
72:, and
66:Pequot
39:Sachem
496:JSTOR
429:JSTOR
419:: 1.
380:JSTOR
334:JSTOR
296:S2CID
288:JSTOR
242:S2CID
234:JSTOR
154:JSTOR
90:Oneco
86:Uncas
507:2021
440:2021
391:2021
345:2021
307:2021
253:2021
195:OCLC
165:2021
45:and
26:(or
421:doi
372:doi
280:doi
226:doi
146:doi
30:or
559::
542:.
532:;
490:.
486:.
427:.
417:93
415:.
411:.
399:^
378:.
368:34
366:.
362:.
328:.
324:.
294:.
286:.
276:63
274:.
270:.
240:.
232:.
220:.
216:.
173:^
152:.
142:70
140:.
136:.
120:^
68:,
53:.
509:.
492:5
442:.
423::
393:.
374::
347:.
330:4
309:.
282::
255:.
228::
222:6
201:.
167:.
148::
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.