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There were a number of reasons that
Britain could not receive a Canadian diplomat. Diplomats represent foreign heads of state, and Canada was part of the British Empire and therefore not foreign. Canada's high commissioners were subjects of the British monarch, and could not have diplomatic immunity
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was amenable but felt that Canada's subordinate position in the
British Empire precluded diplomatic status and the diplomatic title "minister", and after some correspondence, Britain agreed to Canada's request for the title of "high commissioner", chosen to ensure that foreign governments understood
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and entitled to send diplomatic ambassadors to non-Commonwealth states. At Canada's suggestion, Britain sent a high commissioner to Canada in 1928, taking over much of the governor general's responsibilities. Canada exchanged high commissioners with other dominions during the Second World War, and
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afterwards with the newly-independent states of South Asia. However, there was little engagement with the other dominions and the high commissioners perceived themselves to have inferior status to Canada's ambassadors, eight of whom were posted by 1945. In 1948, members of the
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and the colonies which preceded it had effectively engaged in diplomacy with
Britain, particularly to promote their interests in immigration and economic matters, despite not being sovereign states. In 1868, the Canadian Parliament sent
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were established as "free and equal" and high commissioners gained equal status with ambassadors. In 1951, Canada began styling high commissioners as "excellency", and in 1954 granted diplomatic immunity to high commissioners.
165:, as a "quasi-official representative" to Britain, and in 1878, with its growing political interests, Canada requested to send a full-time "resident minister to London" to engage in diplomacy with the British government. The
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Canada's example was followed by other dominions of the
British Empire and by 1918 they each had a high commissioner in London. Following the First World War, most of the dominions became founding members of the
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or precedence, and it would be nonsensical for the monarch's government to approve or accredit a diplomat to itself.
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The following
Australian High Commissions in Oceania provide consular services to Canadian citizens under the
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Lloyd, Lorna (Winter 2004–05). "Family
Diplomacy: Canada and the Commonwealth Office of High Commissioner".
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List of high commissioners of Canada to the United
Kingdom
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Canada–Australia
Consular Services Sharing Agreement
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List of high commissioners of Canada to New
Zealand
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
443:List of high commissioners of Canada to Hong Kong
426:List of high commissioners of Canada to Australia
432:List of high commissioners of Canada to Barbados
399:High Commission of Australia to Papua New Guinea
174:was the first to hold the position (1880–1883).
404:High Commission of Australia to Solomon Islands
438:List of high commissioners of Canada to Belize
314:High Commission of Canada, Bandar Seri Begawan
449:List of high commissioners of Canada to India
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610:"Travel advice and advisories for Tonga"
301:High Commission of Canada, Port of Spain
228:High Commission of Canada, Dar es Salaam
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414:High Commission of Australia to Vanuatu
332:High Commission of Canada, Kuala Lumpur
479:List of diplomatic missions of Canada
409:High Commission of Australia to Tonga
394:High Commission of Australia to Nauru
379:High Commission of Canada, Wellington
289:High Commission of Canada, Georgetown
283:High Commission of Canada, Bridgetown
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349:High Commission of Canada, Singapore
344:High Commission of Canada, New Delhi
338:High Commission of Canada, Islamabad
55:adding citations to reliable sources
367:High Commission of Canada, Canberra
295:High Commission of Canada, Kingston
264:High Commission of Canada, Pretoria
320:High Commission of Canada, Colombo
270:High Commission of Canada, Yaoundé
258:High Commission of Canada, Nairobi
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252:High Commission of Canada, Maputo
246:High Commission of Canada, Lusaka
234:High Commission of Canada, Kigali
222:High Commission of Canada, Banjul
198:High Commission of Canada, London
326:High Commission of Canada, Dhaka
240:High Commission of Canada, Lagos
216:High Commission of Canada, Accra
210:High Commission of Canada, Abuja
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361:High Commission of Canada, Apia
42:needs additional citations for
646:Canada diplomacy-related lists
580:Canadian International Council
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641:High commissioners of Canada
148:in non-Commonwealth states.
134:Canadian diplomatic missions
512:India, Pakistan and Ceylon.
66:"Canadian High Commissions"
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163:Sir John Rose, 1st Baronet
170:its holder's importance.
130:Canadian High Commissions
18:Canadian High Commission
185:Commonwealth of Nations
172:Alexander Tilloch Galt
144:are the equivalent of
614:Global Affairs Canada
571:International Journal
303:, Trinidad and Tobago
51:improve this article
316:, Brunei Darussalam
136:in the capitals of
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618:. Retrieved
616:. 2024-01-29
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49:Please help
44:verification
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582:: 111–128.
540:17 February
456:, 1941–1949
369:, Australia
322:, Sri Lanka
635:Categories
620:2024-02-20
534:"Glossary"
520:References
375:, Kiribati
340:, Pakistan
334:, Malaysia
285:, Barbados
272:, Cameroon
230:, Tanzania
77:newspapers
485:Footnotes
297:, Jamaica
242:, Nigeria
212:, Nigeria
146:embassies
107:June 2019
596:40204023
473:See also
291:, Guyana
277:Americas
248:, Zambia
236:, Rwanda
224:, Gambia
140:states.
363:, Samoa
355:Oceania
260:, Kenya
218:, Ghana
152:History
91:scholar
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204:Africa
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592:JSTOR
578:(1).
490:Notes
98:JSTOR
84:books
542:2024
308:Asia
156:The
132:are
70:news
584:doi
53:by
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