24:
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849:, were among the most highly-regarded jazz guitarists of their time. Breau was known for finger picking style, his use of seven-string guitar, and his ability to play bass, chords and melody simultaneously. Bickert was known for popularizing the use of solid-body guitars, rare among jazz artists at that time, which produced a distinct and signature tone.
771:
Ladies Jazz
Orchestra. The Jazz Baby Vaudeville (AKA the Original Winnipeg Jazz Babies) was composed of Winnipeg teens, each playing two or more instruments. These bands performed in dance clubs across the Prairies in the 1920s. In 1926 pianist Shirley Oliver, with a background playing "hot-dance" tunes, opened a jazz music studio in Edmonton.
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In
Vancouver George Paris organized a jazz band for the Patricia Hotel in 1917. He is regarded by some as Canada's first true jazz musician. Others give that status to pianist Harry Thomas who recorded improvisational-accented ragtime music in 1916. Other groups soon sprung up, among them the Clar-Ra
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on
September 21, 1914. A few days later the band performed at Edmonton. These performances were the first jazz performances outside the United States and the beginning of jazz as an international movement.
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Since then, given its proximity to the United States, Canada quickly became the first country beyond the USA to have its own jazz scene, with artists popping up in cities across the country, notably in
709:. There are hundreds of local and regionally based Canadian jazz bands and performers. A number of Canadian jazz artists have achieved international prominence, including
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was a notable trumpet player in the 1950s and 60s, who has known for playing in a high register. He toured and recorded with his own band as well as with
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By the 1950s, jazz was popular across Canada, and a number of
Canadian jazz artists became well known beyond their home country, most notably pianist
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achieved mainstream success and recorded a number of popular albums in the 1970s, including a pop hit cover of "Gonna Fly Now" from the movie
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formed the big band called the Royal
Canadians in 1924 with his brothers and sold between 100 and 300 million records during their lifetimes.
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1158:"Creole Orchestra The Big Hit on Pantages" ("Creole Orchestra and Ragtime Band"), Edmonton Bulletin, September 30, 1914, p. 3
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in the 1910s. In part this was due to U.S. black jazz musicians finding escape in Canada from the racism rampant in the U.S.
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as well as his own recordings, many of which are important early examples of a fusion of jazz and classical music known as
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Bulletin, October 6. 1917 (one of the first uses of the term jazz to mean type of music)
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The first jazz concert in Canada was by the touring Creole
Orchestra and Ragtime Band, led by
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returned to
Montreal in the 1980s, where he performed and recorded a number of albums.
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950:. In addition to these three, six other jazz artists have been inducted into the
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Montreal
International Jazz Festival. 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
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918:. In the 21st century, a number of Canadian jazz vocalists, such as
1001:, called “The Canadian First Lady of Jazz”, as well as bandleaders
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in the 70s and 80s. Also recorded by ECM was
Canadian jazz pianist
856:, who moved to the UK in the 1950s, released a number of albums on
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and jazz-related music performed by jazz bands and performers in
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As of 2021, three Canadians artists have been inducted into the
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During the 1970s and 80s, innovative Canadian guitarists,
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Other important Canadian jazz musicians include singers
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where he performed with his Toronto Quartet, including
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http://www.montrealjazzfest.com/en-CA/About/LeFestival
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1267:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.j352400
879:During the mid-70s, American saxophonist
1257:Dobbins, Bill; Kernfeld, Barry (2003).
1185:Canadian Encyclopedia: "Jazz in Canada"
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793:was noted for his collaborations with
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7:
1332:Nygaard King, Betty (4 March 2015).
1053:Winnipeg International Jazz Festival
1049:Montreal International Jazz Festival
910:During the 1990s and 2000s, pianist
360:Montreal International Jazz Festival
14:
2833:Album covers of Blue Note Records
1039:Category:Jazz festivals in Canada
551:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
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1395:"Kenny Wheeler | Biography"
1221:Keillor, Music in Canada, p. 203
1212:Keillor, Music in Canada, p. 202
1176:Keillor, Music in Canada, p. 203
914:released a number of albums for
22:
1369:Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
1194:Empress Express, March 18, 1920
1110:. Quill and Quire. 3 March 2004
2213:Institutions and organizations
1203:Wainwright Star, Jan. 21, 1920
1132:Elliott, Robin (August 1998).
390:Cavendish Beach Music Festival
1:
1910:Cool jazz and West Coast jazz
891:, Jerry Fuller, and bassist
838:, earning him a gold album.
365:Les FrancoFolies de Montréal
952:Canadian Music Hall of Fame
355:Quebec City Summer Festival
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744:Pantages Playhouse Theatre
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2239:See Template: Jazz theory
1373:The Canadian Encyclopedia
1339:The Canadian Encyclopedia
872:with British saxophonist
623:Newfoundland and Labrador
385:Havelock Country Jamboree
1033:Jazz festivals in Canada
738:and featuring cornetist
188:Instrumental repertoires
1134:"Such Melodious Racket"
1108:"Such Melodious Racket"
1088:. Canadian Encyclopedia
870:Tales of the Algonquin
16:Regional scene of jazz
1302:"Gil Evans Biography"
1065:Toronto Jazz Festival
655:Northwest Territories
204:Media and performance
2627:Bibliography of jazz
2407:Continental European
1061:Ottawa Jazz Festival
2868:Straight, No Chaser
2657:Straight-ahead jazz
2114:Winter & Winter
1563:French horn in jazz
1365:"Ferguson, Maynard"
1334:"Fraser MacPherson"
938:Jazz Hall of Fame:
852:Canadian trumpeter
375:Big Valley Jamboree
350:Canadian Music Week
2812:West African music
2637:British dance band
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1893:Musicians by genre
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2132:Beaches (Toronto)
1543:Swing performance
1312:All Media Network
1276:978-1-56159-263-0
1259:"Peterson, Oscar"
1021:, and guitarists
1003:Fraser MacPherson
817:Fraser MacPherson
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1752:Progressive jazz
1606:Avant-garde jazz
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1086:"Jazz in Canada"
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926:became popular.
906:1990s to present
832:Maynard Ferguson
806:Maynard Ferguson
715:Maynard Ferguson
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478:Music television
370:Ottawa Bluesfest
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297:Canadian Hot 100
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2034:Flying Dutchman
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1722:Mainstream jazz
1710:Afro-Cuban jazz
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1501:Outline of jazz
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1421:"Don Thompson"
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787:Oscar Peterson
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711:Oscar Peterson
701:refers to the
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28:
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2540:New York City
2538:
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2523:
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2484:
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2465:
2464:Flamenco jazz
2462:
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2320:
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2305:
2301:
2298:
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2292:
2291:
2290:South African
2288:
2286:
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2281:
2278:
2277:
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2271:
2268:
2264:
2258:
2255:
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2250:
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2240:
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2211:
2209:
2206:
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2199:
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2178:
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2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:Discographies
1985:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1874:Vibraphonists
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
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1847:
1845:
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1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
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1813:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:Swing revival
1792:
1791:
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1787:
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1778:
1775:
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1765:
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1679:
1676:
1674:
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1669:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1653:Flamenco jazz
1651:
1649:
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1644:
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1636:
1634:
1631:
1627:
1624:
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1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1588:Women in jazz
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:Jazz trombone
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1553:Jazz drumming
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1521:Improvisation
1519:
1517:
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1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
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1469:
1467:
1462:
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1435:
1422:
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1412:
1400:
1396:
1389:
1386:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1345:
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1335:
1328:
1325:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1278:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1253:
1250:
1238:
1234:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1182:
1179:
1173:
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1164:
1161:
1155:
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1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1128:
1126:
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1100:
1087:
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1077:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1040:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
995:Carol Welsman
992:
988:
987:Michael Bublé
984:
979:
977:
976:Kenny Wheeler
973:
972:Rob McConnell
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
929:
927:
925:
924:Michael Buble
921:
917:
913:
905:
903:
901:
896:
894:
890:
886:
883:relocated to
882:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
854:Kenny Wheeler
850:
848:
844:
839:
837:
833:
827:1970s and 80s
826:
824:
822:
818:
813:
811:
807:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
781:1950s and 60s
780:
778:
776:
772:
768:
766:
762:
756:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
730:Early history
729:
724:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
699:Canadian jazz
689:
684:
682:
677:
675:
670:
669:
667:
666:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
644:
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631:
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629:
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621:
617:
614:
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594:
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587:
584:
583:
582:
581:
576:
568:
564:
563:
558:
555:
554:
549:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
514:MuchMoreRetro
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
484:ATN B4U Music
482:
481:
480:
479:
472:
471:
467:
465:
464:
460:
458:
457:
453:
451:
450:
446:
444:
443:
439:
437:
436:
432:
430:
429:
425:
423:
422:
418:
417:
416:
415:
409:
408:
404:
403:
402:
401:
396:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
345:
342:
341:
340:
339:
334:
329:
328:
324:
322:
321:
317:
315:
314:
310:
307:
303:
302:Singles Chart
300:
298:
295:
294:
293:
292:
287:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
218:
217:
216:
211:
208:
207:
202:
195:
192:
191:
186:
182:
179:
177:
174:
168:
165:
163:
162:Kwakwaka'wakw
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
134:
133:
130:
128:
125:
124:
122:
121:
116:
113:
112:
107:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
72:
69:
67:
64:
62:
59:
57:
54:
52:
49:
47:
44:
43:
42:
41:
36:
33:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
2879:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2848:(miniseries)
2845:
2837:
2807:Sophisti-pop
2486:
2237:
2228:Jazz royalty
2218:Jazz funeral
2014:Contemporary
1905:Chamber jazz
1859:Saxophonists
1829:Clarinetists
1801:Third stream
1638:Chamber jazz
1538:Scat singing
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1419:Cross, Dan.
1414:
1402:. Retrieved
1393:Steve Huey.
1388:
1376:. Retrieved
1368:
1359:
1347:. Retrieved
1337:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1305:
1298:Yanow, Scott
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1236:
1226:
1217:
1208:
1199:
1190:
1181:
1172:
1163:
1154:
1146:ResearchGate
1141:
1137:
1112:. Retrieved
1102:
1090:. Retrieved
1084:James Hale.
1079:
1042:
1027:Lorne Lofsky
1019:Renee Rosnes
1007:Mynie Sutton
980:
968:Guy Lombardo
956:Oliver Jones
933:
912:Renee Rosnes
909:
900:Oliver Jones
897:
893:Don Thompson
881:Paul Desmond
878:
851:
840:
835:
830:
814:
803:
799:third stream
784:
775:Guy Lombardo
773:
769:
757:
736:Bill Johnson
733:
698:
697:
477:
475:
470:HipHopCanada
468:
461:
454:
447:
440:
433:
426:
419:
413:
412:
405:
325:
318:
313:Chart Attack
311:
289:Music charts
236:Hall of Fame
213:Music awards
118:Ethnic music
80:
2790:Quiet storm
2753:Contradanza
2535:New Orleans
2530:Kansas City
2333:Jazz mugham
2328:Azerbaijani
2252:Second line
2247:Rare groove
2233:Jazz theory
2223:Jazz poetry
2208:Contrafacts
2192:Saint Lucia
2172:New Orleans
2104:Strata-East
2079:MPS Records
2009:Cobblestone
1930:Smooth jazz
1920:Jazz fusion
1864:Trombonists
1777:Sacred jazz
1762:Smooth jazz
1695:Jazz fusion
1578:Jazz violin
1558:Jazz guitar
1533:Jam session
1506:Jazz (word)
1231:Koda, Cub.
1138:CAML Review
1009:, renowned
991:Diana Krall
964:Moe Koffman
960:Lenny Breau
920:Diana Krall
874:John Surman
866:John Warren
858:ECM Records
843:Lenny Breau
821:Moe Koffman
810:Stan Kenton
804:Montreal's
795:Miles Davis
534:MusiquePlus
435:ChartAttack
414:Print media
398:Music media
2775:Brass band
2763:Jump blues
2607:Ethno jazz
2570:Australian
2550:West Coast
2307:Zimbabwean
2147:Copenhagen
2069:Mainstream
1879:Violinists
1869:Trumpeters
1839:Guitarists
1747:Organ trio
1732:Modal jazz
1705:Latin jazz
1685:Gypsy jazz
1583:Vocal jazz
1568:Jazz piano
1423:. AllMusic
1404:January 2,
1378:January 2,
1317:January 2,
1282:January 2,
1114:January 3,
1092:January 3,
1071:References
1063:, and the
1037:See also:
1023:Ed Bickert
1017:, pianist
983:Judi Singh
889:Ed Bickert
847:Ed Bickert
449:The Record
132:Aboriginal
2743:Acid jazz
2600:Worldwide
2586:Brazilian
2383:Bulgarian
2345:Indo jazz
2295:Cape jazz
2182:North Sea
2137:Cape Town
2124:Festivals
2099:Riverside
2074:Milestone
1999:Blue Note
1994:Bethlehem
1978:post-1950
1950:Standards
1935:Soul jazz
1884:Vocalists
1844:Organists
1816:Musicians
1806:Trad jazz
1767:Soul jazz
1690:Jazz-funk
1678:Punk jazz
1668:Free funk
1663:Free jazz
1658:Folk jazz
1648:Dixieland
1643:Cool jazz
1633:Cape jazz
1548:Jazz bass
1511:Jazz band
1427:2 January
1349:2 January
1015:Paul Bley
1011:free jazz
948:Gil Evans
916:Blue Note
876:in 1971.
868:released
862:Paul Bley
791:Gil Evans
719:Gil Evans
539:PunchMuch
519:MuchMusic
463:The Coast
137:Blackfeet
101:subgenres
61:Eurodance
51:classical
2902:Category
2748:Afrobeat
2662:Pre-1920
2647:Jazz Age
2563:Oceanian
2513:American
2487:Canadian
2371:European
2362:Japanese
2323:Armenian
2285:Malawian
2280:Ethiopia
2167:Montreux
2162:Montreal
2157:Monterey
2094:Prestige
2064:Landmark
2049:Impulse!
2029:ESP-Disk
1958:Pre-1920
1915:Hard bop
1854:Pianists
1834:Drummers
1824:Bassists
1757:Ska jazz
1700:Jazz rap
1626:Post-bop
1616:Hard bop
1516:Big band
1399:AllMusic
1307:AllMusic
1242:4 August
1237:AllMusic
1013:pianist
936:DownBeat
898:Pianist
761:Montreal
752:Manitoba
748:Winnipeg
567:O Canada
524:MuchVibe
509:MuchMore
504:MuchLoud
442:Exclaim!
346:notables
320:Exclaim!
246:Atlantis
157:Iroquois
127:Overview
2795:Ragtime
2780:Exotica
2736:Related
2642:Ragtime
2620:History
2525:Chicago
2492:Haitian
2471:Swedish
2459:Spanish
2442:Italian
2395:British
2390:Belgian
2357:Iranian
2273:African
2201:Culture
2177:Newport
2152:Jakarta
2142:Chicago
2039:Freedom
1737:Nu jazz
1621:Neo-bop
885:Toronto
742:at the
725:History
660:Nunavut
586:Ontario
529:MusiMax
407:6ixBuzz
231:FĂ©lixes
226:Polaris
76:hip hop
56:country
2447:Polish
2437:German
2432:French
2417:Danish
2378:Balkan
2340:Indian
2300:Marabi
2257:Venues
1784:Stride
1727:Marabi
1717:M-Base
1598:Genres
1273:
1059:, the
1055:, the
1047:. The
974:, and
946:, and
765:Quebec
717:, and
707:Canada
591:Quebec
494:bpm:tv
489:aux.tv
256:CASBYs
181:French
176:Celtic
38:Genres
2826:Media
2785:Plugg
2758:Blues
2712:2010s
2707:2000s
2702:1990s
2697:1980s
2692:1970s
2687:1960s
2682:1950s
2677:1940s
2672:1930s
2667:1920s
2632:Blues
2502:Cuban
2422:Dutch
2350:Sitar
2316:Asian
2109:Verve
1973:1940s
1968:1930s
1963:1920s
1940:Swing
1900:Bebop
1789:Swing
1611:Bebop
836:Rocky
650:Yukon
281:CFMAs
276:CUMAs
271:MMVAs
266:CCMAs
261:CRMAs
251:WCMAs
241:ECMAs
221:Junos
167:MĂ©tis
152:Inuit
96:Latin
71:grime
46:Blues
2846:Jazz
2839:Bird
2727:2022
2722:2021
2717:2020
2452:Yass
2187:Pori
2089:Muse
1925:Scat
1526:Jazz
1487:Jazz
1429:2024
1406:2024
1380:2024
1351:2024
1319:2024
1284:2024
1271:ISBN
1244:2017
1116:2021
1094:2021
1025:and
1005:and
997:and
922:and
845:and
819:and
703:jazz
344:Many
306:Jam!
147:Innu
142:Dene
91:rock
86:punk
81:jazz
66:folk
2084:MPS
2059:JMT
2024:ECM
2019:CTI
2004:BYG
1263:doi
978:.
812:.
746:in
638:PEI
499:CMT
456:RPM
2904::
1397:.
1371:.
1367:.
1342:.
1336:.
1310:.
1304:.
1300:.
1269:.
1261:.
1235:.
1142:26
1140:.
1136:.
1124:^
1067:.
1029:.
993:,
989:,
985:,
970:,
966:,
962:,
958:,
954::
942:,
895:.
864:.
823:.
801:.
763:,
750:,
721:.
713:,
643:NS
633:NB
616:MB
611:SK
606:AB
428:CM
1479:e
1472:t
1465:v
1431:.
1408:.
1382:.
1353:.
1321:.
1286:.
1265::
1246:.
1148:.
1118:.
1096:.
687:e
680:t
673:v
569:"
565:"
308:)
304:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.