Knowledge (XXG)

Cancer Act 1939

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which rapid and complete recovery followed its use suggest strongly that it must be the same in the dreaded cancer though were I to state this to be a fact I should be liable, under the Cancer Act, to fine and imprisonment". He was fined £10 (equivalent to approximately £350 in 2017) for breaching the Cancer Act, and a further £10 for breaching the Pharmacy and Medicines Act.
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charges under other consumer protection legislation. The company was fined £11,000 (plus £1,000) costs. The directors pleaded guilty and had to pay fines of £2,000 and £1,500 (and £8,013 and £2,000 in costs respectively). One of the directors was given a community service order requiring 200 hours of work.
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was prosecuted in 1944 in the Chertsey Sessions for promoting a substance called 'Tassa' which he claimed could cure both cataracts and cancer. In court, he claimed that he was not aware that his advertisement breached the Cancer Act, though the advertisement exhibited at court pointed to "cases in
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Jerry Sargeant "was found guilty of four counts of taking part in the publication of an advertisement containing an offer to treat a person for cancer relating to three pages on his business website and one video on YouTube" and his company, Star Magic Limited, was found guilty of two counts at his
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In 2000, an import-export company called Plasmafire UK Ltd was prosecuted along with the directors of the company for selling an ozone therapy machine. The promotional material claimed it could "attack and destroy cancer cells" and possibly "dissolve" a tumour entirely. The prosecution included
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One of the earliest recorded prosecutions was of William Peter Vickerstaff, a herbalist in Leicester. He appeared before the court in January 1943. He claimed that he was unaware that promotional materials in his shop window mentioned cancer and made an undertaking to pay costs £15 and 5
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An Act to make further provision for the treatment of cancer, to authorise the Minister of Health to lend money to the National Radium Trust, to prohibit certain advertisements relating to cancer, and for purposes connected with the matters
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As of December 2014, the sole remaining provision is in respect of advertising to treat or cure cancer, all other provisions having been repealed or subsumed into other legislation. The Act does not apply in Northern Ireland.
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in costs (approximately £600 in 2017). He was later tried again in July 1944 and found guilty—this time, being fined £125 and 5 shilings, including costs (approximately £4,450), though this was reduced on appeal to
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According to an answer given in the House of Commons on 12 June 2014 there were 21 convictions under the Act between 1984 and 2013, and from then until 12 June 2014 there have been another four.
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that "offer to treat any person for cancer, or to prescribe any remedy therefor, or to give any advice in connection with the treatment thereof". Prosecutions do take place, but are rare.
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The expression "advertisement" includes any notice, circular, label, wrapper or other document, and any announcement made orally or by any means of producing or transmitting sounds.
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Adrian Pengelly, fined £600 with £2,000 costs and £15 victim surcharge in March 2010 for offering distance healing to cure cancer – case brought by Hereford Trading Standards.
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via the Internet, received a two-year conditional discharge with £350 costs in September 2008 – case brought by Trafford Trading Standards.
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Errol Denton, fined £1,000 for each of 9 offences, with costs of £9,821 and a victim surcharge of £100 in March 2014 for claiming that
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The Act's most notable provision is a clause prohibiting taking any part in publication, except under specified conditions, of
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The Act provides for exceptions in making material available to registered medical and nursing personnel and
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with claims that it could inhibit the growth of cancer cells – case brought by Derbyshire Trading Standards.
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and other serious illnesses. In 1999, he pleaded guilty, fined £800 and had to pay £500 in costs.
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trial in March 2017. He was fined £4,700 at Westminster Magistrates Court on 8 November 2017.
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had cured cancer in two of his patients – case brought by Westminster Trading Standards.
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Michael Sanders, a former policeman who ran an alternative health business selling
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Steven Cook, fined £750 with costs of £1,500 in September 2014 for implying that
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as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from
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as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from
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Healthwize UK, fined £2,000 with £2,235 costs in March 2009 for selling
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could cure cancer – the case was brought by Essex Trading Standards.
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Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning healthcare
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for cancer – case brought by Gloucestershire Trading Standards.
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Stephen Ferguson, fined £1,750 with £2,500 costs and £120
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Convictions that have been reported in the press include:
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to authorise the Minister of Health to lend money to the
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and for purposes connected with the matters aforesaid.
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to prohibit certain advertisements relating to cancer;
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Gibbons, Duncan; Summers, Kathryn (7 November 2000).
123: 116: 109: 99: 94: 84: 79: 69: 56: 45: 479:"Trading Standards: cancer cure claims prosecuted" 609:"Pill salesman convicted over £500 'cancer cure'" 256:with costs of £1,100 in August 2009 for offering 816:"Leicester Herbalist Find £120—Cancer Act Cases" 838:"Recorder reduces fines on Leicester herbalist" 640:Coventry Evening Telegraph (Leamington Edition) 579:"Breaston firm fined for illegal cancer claims" 8: 157:make further provision for the treatment of 21: 664:. 3 September 1999. p. 15 – via 528:"Cancer "healer" to pay thousands - court" 20: 800:. 19 January 1943. p. 6 – via 778:. 23 January 1943. p. 3 – via 756:. 28 October 1944. p. 2 – via 636:"Cancer claims land import firm in court" 913:Medical regulation in the United Kingdom 844:. 4 October 1944. p. 3 – via 686:. 30 August 1999. p. 7 – via 772:"In the courts: Herbalist to pay costs" 327: 883:United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1939 822:. 18 July 1944. p. 6 – via 754:The Surrey Advertiser and County Times 732: 730: 728: 526:Sweetman, Elizabeth (12 March 2010). 118:Text of statute as originally enacted 7: 738:National Archives Currency Converter 680:"Ex-Pc fined over tea cancer 'cure'" 373: 371: 481:. City of Westminster. 23 July 2014 794:"Leicester herbalist to pay costs" 14: 893:Advertising in the United Kingdom 104:National Health Service Act 1946 39:Parliament of the United Kingdom 32: 292:Eladon Ltd, a company based in 585:. 9 March 2009. Archived from 387:Journal of Personal Injury Law 231:in May 2014 for claiming that 1: 658:"'Cancer cure' tea man fined" 252:Donna Sims, given a two-year 75:England & Wales, Scotland 898:Cancer in the United Kingdom 707:BMJ: British Medical Journal 863:Text of the Cancer Act 1939 342:. London. 11 December 2013. 125:Text of the Cancer Act 1939 929: 507:. London. 11 December 2013 205:Prosecutions under the Act 18:United Kingdom legislation 557:Stroud News & Journal 378:Fulbrook, Julian (2019). 31: 26: 684:The Citizen (Gloucester) 642:. p. 3 – via 298:Siberian eleutherococcus 270:Andrew Harris, who sold 71:Territorial extent  458:Trading Standards Today 908:Advertising regulation 431:Chelmsford Weekly News 254:conditional discharge 166:National Radium Trust 452:Coston, Rob (2014). 153:passed in 1939 to: 701:Dyer, Owen (1994). 615:. 10 September 2008 589:on 29 November 2014 505:The Daily Telegraph 433:. 15 September 2014 407:. 20 September 2017 356:. They Work For You 340:The Daily Telegraph 244:live blood analysis 237:vitamin supplements 23: 867:legislation.gov.uk 129:legislation.gov.uk 842:Leicester Mercury 820:Leicester Mercury 798:Leicester Mercury 776:Leicester Mercury 736:According to the 713:(6922): 158–158. 662:Loughborough Echo 354:"Cancer: Justice" 147:Act of Parliament 135: 134: 95:Other legislation 27:Act of Parliament 920: 850: 849: 834: 828: 827: 812: 806: 805: 790: 784: 783: 768: 762: 761: 746: 740: 734: 723: 722: 698: 692: 691: 676: 670: 669: 654: 648: 647: 631: 625: 624: 622: 620: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 575: 569: 568: 566: 564: 549: 543: 542: 540: 538: 523: 517: 516: 514: 512: 497: 491: 490: 488: 486: 475: 469: 468: 466: 464: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 423: 417: 416: 414: 412: 397: 391: 390: 384: 375: 366: 365: 363: 361: 350: 344: 343: 332: 229:victim surcharge 222:colloidal silver 143:2 & 3 Geo. 6 72: 63:2 & 3 Geo. 6 36: 35: 24: 928: 927: 923: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 873: 872: 859: 854: 853: 836: 835: 831: 814: 813: 809: 792: 791: 787: 770: 769: 765: 748: 747: 743: 735: 726: 700: 699: 695: 678: 677: 673: 656: 655: 651: 633: 632: 628: 618: 616: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 583:Nottingham Post 577: 576: 572: 562: 560: 559:. 3 August 2009 551: 550: 546: 536: 534: 525: 524: 520: 510: 508: 499: 498: 494: 484: 482: 477: 476: 472: 462: 460: 454:"The acid test" 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 425: 424: 420: 410: 408: 399: 398: 394: 382: 377: 376: 369: 359: 357: 352: 351: 347: 334: 333: 329: 324: 303:Oswald Earp of 258:herbal remedies 207: 185: 145:. c. 13) is an 139:Cancer Act 1939 112: 111:Status: Amended 70: 41: 33: 22:Cancer Act 1939 19: 12: 11: 5: 926: 924: 916: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 875: 874: 871: 870: 858: 857:External links 855: 852: 851: 846:Newspapers.com 829: 824:Newspapers.com 807: 802:Newspapers.com 785: 780:Newspapers.com 763: 758:Newspapers.com 741: 724: 693: 688:Newspapers.com 671: 666:Newspapers.com 649: 626: 600: 570: 544: 532:Worcester News 518: 492: 470: 444: 418: 392: 367: 345: 326: 325: 323: 320: 319: 318: 309: 301: 290: 279: 275: 268: 261: 250: 247: 240: 233:protein shakes 225: 218: 206: 203: 189:advertisements 184: 181: 176: 175: 172: 169: 162: 151:United Kingdom 133: 132: 121: 120: 114: 113: 110: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 88: 82: 81: 77: 76: 73: 67: 66: 60: 54: 53: 49: 43: 42: 37: 29: 28: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 925: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 880: 878: 868: 864: 861: 860: 856: 847: 843: 839: 833: 830: 825: 821: 817: 811: 808: 803: 799: 795: 789: 786: 781: 777: 773: 767: 764: 759: 755: 751: 745: 742: 739: 733: 731: 729: 725: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 697: 694: 689: 685: 681: 675: 672: 667: 663: 659: 653: 650: 645: 641: 637: 630: 627: 614: 610: 604: 601: 588: 584: 580: 574: 571: 558: 554: 548: 545: 533: 529: 522: 519: 506: 502: 496: 493: 480: 474: 471: 459: 455: 448: 445: 432: 428: 422: 419: 406: 402: 396: 393: 389:(4): 218–230. 388: 381: 374: 372: 368: 355: 349: 346: 341: 337: 331: 328: 321: 315: 310: 306: 302: 299: 295: 291: 288: 284: 280: 276: 273: 269: 266: 262: 259: 255: 251: 248: 245: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 223: 219: 215: 214: 213: 210: 204: 202: 200: 195: 192: 190: 182: 180: 173: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 155: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 130: 126: 122: 119: 115: 108: 105: 102: 98: 93: 90:29 March 1939 89: 87: 83: 78: 74: 68: 64: 61: 59: 55: 50: 48: 44: 40: 30: 25: 16: 841: 832: 819: 810: 797: 788: 775: 766: 753: 744: 710: 706: 696: 683: 674: 661: 652: 639: 629: 617:. 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Index

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long title
Citation
2 & 3 Geo. 6
Royal assent
National Health Service Act 1946
Text of statute as originally enacted
Text of the Cancer Act 1939
legislation.gov.uk
2 & 3 Geo. 6
Act of Parliament
United Kingdom
cancer
National Radium Trust
advertisements
pharmacists
colloidal silver
victim surcharge
protein shakes
vitamin supplements
live blood analysis
conditional discharge
herbal remedies
ellagic acid
Triamazon
Essiac
AIDS
Bangor
Siberian eleutherococcus
Egham

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