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Cavendish family

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1805: 49: 655:, Bess's grandson by her third Cavendish son, was also a leading Royalist, unlike his cousin William fighting in the wars as an important but apparently not very good general. He also went into exile, and remained in favour for the first years of the Restoration, but then had a distant relationship with the court. He was England's leading authority on the training of fighting horses. 1704: 844:, which is owned as part of the Chatsworth Estate. According to the Estate website, "Chatsworth is very much home to the 12th Duke and Duchess, are intensely involved in the day to day running of the business and upkeep of" the House. This area has been the home of the Cavendish family since 1549. 824:
grounds, and fine-art collection. Among its past urban assets with lasting influence, this branch of the family had a large house in London, on which many grand apartments and houses now stand, including
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Bess outlived Sir William by almost fifty years, and dominated the lives of her Cavendish children by force of personality, and her money. The family, and that of Bess's hugely rich last husband,
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High appointments were often won by senior title holders and some juniors among the Cavendishes, from 1688 until about 1887, and marked the family's ascendancy, along with the
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After missing nation-leading and internationally definitive largesse and empire-building in Charles II's five-peer acronym of the
932: 926: 336: 591:'s second husband. It was probably she who pursuaded Sir William to sell his lands in the south of England, around the manor of 1352: 1251: 580: 1460: 1625: 908: 899: 611: 576: 1243: 976: 1641: 1030: 484: 1895: 880: 1819: 1813: 1127: 1662: 792: 757: 1830: 1693:
The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States of America
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Leading branches have held high offices in English and then in British politics, especially since the
1746: 1397: 1388: 1111: 803:, the senior branches of these families still dominate in inter-family (relative) wealth and titles. 729: 341: 321: 40: 1364: 780: 682: 646: 470: 224: 1784: 1698: 1688: 1556: 1497: 1491: 1278: 721: 702: 686: 614:
was disinherited by Bess, the bulk of her large wealth going instead to Sir William's second son
592: 459: 291: 204: 153: 148: 132: 68: 64: 1552: 1548:"the Navigator" (1555–1592) was descended from Roger Cavendish, Sir John Cavendish's brother. 1513: 889: 698: 642: 463: 137: 1545: 1072: 903: 821: 813: 788: 753: 596: 588: 409: 366: 271: 266: 256: 214: 799:
permanently ended key influence by Cavendish and many other British noble families. Under
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was a courtier who made a great deal of money handling the disposal of the spoils of the
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name, originally from a place-name in Suffolk). They rose to their highest prominence as
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since the beginning of the 13th century. As a place-name, it is first recorded in 1086.
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were descended from the Cavendish family through the female line, and took the surname
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in that year (and which also ultimately had the result of shifting more power to
618:, who received his title from James I in 1618, supposedly paying £10,000 for it. 1149:(1868–1938), British politician, Governor General of Canada 1916–21; married to 737: 584: 455: 326: 311: 48: 1721: 1617: 1407: 765: 630: 600: 180: 1872:
Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1110:(1808–91), Chancellor of the University of Cambridge 1861–91, for whom the 610:, were marked by fractious relationships, and Sir William's oldest son Sir 1159:(1895–1950), Minister in Winston Churchill's wartime cabinet; married to 841: 756:(a title which ceased in 1990, and most of the wealth of which is in the 638: 447: 82: 1788: 1772: 837: 725: 17: 568: 518: 645:, having been impeached and with his estates sequestrated until the 517:, and appears to have a meaning of 'Cafna's Pasture', from personal 820:
attracts many visitors with its gardens, iconic high-jet fountain,
571:, but with financial roles at court, rose to prominence under the 1707:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1429:(1592–1676), English soldier, politician and writer; married to 1083:(1750–1794), Duchess of Portland, 3x great grandmother of Queen 775:
meritocracy movements shifted power to industrialism and to the
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to exclude Catholics from the monarchy, which set in motion the
559: 553: 539: 533: 527: 521: 506: 1798: 1406:(c. 1678–1751), married to Anne Yale (died 1734), daughter of 381: 1644:
reuses information from other sources but does not name them.
883:(1500–c.1562), English writer, biographer of Cardinal Wolsey 625:
was employed as a tutor by the Cavendish family mainly for
538:'enclosed pasture'. By 1201, it was in use as the surname 1209:
aka Bill Burlington (born 1969), professional photographer
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Brigadier Ronald Valentine Cecil Cavendish (1896-1943)
1173:
aka Kick Kennedy (1920–1948), sister of U.S. president
1099:
George Augustus Henry Cavendish, 1st Earl of Burlington
1071:(1790–1858), Lord Chamberlain to King William IV. The 1049:(1757–1806), political organizer; married secondly to 1879:
A Biographical Peerage of the Empire of Great Britain
1182:(1920–2004), British government minister; married to 1167:
William John Robert Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington
1039:(1720–1764), briefly Prime Minister of Great Britain 439: 421: 415: 399: 372: 1130:(1836–1882), British Liberal politician; married to 424: 384: 378: 1169:(1917–1944), killed in action, Belgium; married to 1163:(1895–1988), Mistress of the Robes to Elizabeth II 1120:(1833–1908), British Liberal statesman; married to 412: 369: 250: 237: 198: 126: 116: 106: 88: 78: 60: 34: 1567:, came to them through the Cavendish connection. 1153:(1870–1960), Mistress of the Robes to Queen Mary 728:(c. 1346–1381). Other peerages included the 705:) against the Catholic pretenders to the throne. 491:being used (in one form or another) as a surname 1488:William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland 935:(1732–1804), Anglo-Irish politician; married to 1470:Margaret Holles, Duchess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 544:(borne by one Simon de Cavendis in the Suffolk 1263:William Henry Frederick Cavendish (1817-1881) 914:Henry Cavendish (died 1624), illegitimate son 764:in and reviews changes across most of central 701:' centrality under campaigns (most of all the 1865:Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, Volume 15 1226:Richard Edward Osborne Cavendish (1917–1972) 1171:Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington 8: 1559:or a variant thereof. Their principal seat, 1516:, Countess of Bridgwater (1626–1663), writer 1201:Peregrine Cavendish, 12th Duke of Devonshire 809:Peregrine Cavendish, 12th Duke of Devonshire 748:); and through a daughter marrying into the 121:Peregrine Cavendish, 12th Duke of Devonshire 1867:(S. Low, Marston & Company, 1855), 544. 1697:Additional related information is found on 492: 483:, though the family appears to date to the 241: 1433:(1623–1673), English writer and scientist 1230:Hugh Cavendish, Baron Cavendish of Furness 1051:Elizabeth Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 1047:Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 965:, MP, member of the Canterbury Association 902:(1505–1557), English courtier; married to 1849:Learn how and when to remove this message 1655:Hanks, Patrick, ed. (2013). "Cavendish". 1180:Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke of Devonshire 1157:Edward Cavendish, 10th Duke of Devonshire 1118:Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire 1108:William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire 1069:William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire 1063:Harriet Leveson-Gower, Countess Granville 1043:William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire 1037:William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire 1027:William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire 1021:William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire 1015:William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire 1009:William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire 1003:William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Devonshire 997:William Cavendish, 1st Earl of Devonshire 641:who spent some years in exile during the 635:William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire 627:William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Devonshire 616:William Cavendish, 1st Earl of Devonshire 505:As a place-name, it is first recorded as 55:Sable, three buck's heads cabossed argent 1901:Political families of the United Kingdom 1812:This article includes a list of general 1431:Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle 1427:William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle 1275:(1930-1994), disability rights activist 1184:Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 1147:Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire 653:William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle 1576: 1195:(1970–2020), model and fashion designer 1186:(1920–2014), Mitford sister and writer 1151:Evelyn Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 1122:Louisa Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 937:Sarah Cavendish, 1st Baroness Waterpark 832:The family seat is Chatsworth House, a 671:, was the first of the name to rise to 1612: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1482:Margaret Bentinck, Duchess of Portland 1465:Elizabeth Seymour, Duchess of Somerset 1449:Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle 1057:Georgiana Howard, Countess of Carlisle 943:Richard Cavendish, 2nd Baron Waterpark 31: 1874:(J. G. & F. Rivington, 1838), 18. 1455:Elizabeth Monck, Duchess of Albemarle 1443:Charles Cavendish, Viscount Mansfield 1387:(1731–1810) scientist, known for the 1325:Nicholas Cavendish, 6th Baron Chesham 1207:William Cavendish, Earl of Burlington 1161:Mary Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire 669:William Cavendish, Earl of Devonshire 608:George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury 583:. This was augmented in the reign of 7: 1906:Noble families of the United Kingdom 1476:Henrietta Harley, Countess of Oxford 1331:Charles Cavendish, 7th Baron Chesham 1307:Charles Cavendish, 3rd Baron Chesham 1301:William Cavendish, 2nd Baron Chesham 1295:Charles Cavendish, 1st Baron Chesham 1266:Cecil Charles Cavendish (1855-1931) 1223:, author, magistrate and politician 1143:(1838–1891), soldier and politician 955:Henry Cavendish, 4th Baron Waterpark 949:Henry Cavendish, 3rd Baron Waterpark 929:(1707–1776), Anglo-Irish politician 752:(leading to combined surnames), the 693:'s authors were later known as "the 191:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1777:The Yale University Library Gazette 1722:"EDENSOR AND THE CHATSWORTH ESTATE" 1658:Dictionary of American Family Names 659:From the Glorious Revolution onward 587:, after he became the much younger 567:The family, hitherto only middling 1818:it lacks sufficient corresponding 1773:"An Elihu Yale Conversation Piece" 1628:from the original on 10 April 2019 1355:(c. 1727–1794), British politician 1221:Lord Richard Cavendish (1871–1946) 1203:(born 1944), horse racing devotee 1090:Lord Richard Cavendish (1752–1781) 25: 1319:John Cavendish, 5th Baron Chesham 1313:John Cavendish, 4th Baron Chesham 1258:Henry Frederick Compton Cavendish 1136:Lucy Cavendish College, Cambridge 1124:(1832–1911), the "Double Duchess" 806:The head of the modern family is 771:Concessions to populists of post- 716:. The notable lines descend from 477:(then Earl of Devonshire) in the 473:of 1688 and the participation of 1803: 1702: 1439:(1621–1669), poet and playwright 1297:(1793–1863), Liberal politician 1189:Lady Emma Cavendish (born 1943) 1045:(1748–1811); married firstly to 933:Sir Henry Cavendish, 2nd Baronet 927:Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet 546:Records of Pleas before the King 408: 365: 47: 1367:(1734–1796), English politician 1254:(1784–1809), English politician 1246:(1810–1880), British politician 892:(c.1565–1628), English composer 145:Marquess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1624:. Name Origin Research. 2017. 1463:(1659–1680), first husband of 1353:Lord George Augustus Cavendish 1252:George Henry Compton Cavendish 1104:William Cavendish (1783–1812) 923:William Cavendish (1682–1698) 917:Francis Cavendish (1618–1650) 871:William Cavendish (died 1433) 581:Dissolution of the Monasteries 1: 1622:The Internet Surname Database 1490:(1738–1809), ancestor of the 1461:Henry Cavendish, Earl of Ogle 963:Richard Cavendish (1794–1876) 877:Thomas Cavendish (died 1524) 874:Thomas Cavendish (died 1477) 859: 1771:Alexander O. Vietor (1961). 920:Henry Cavendish (1649–1698) 762:minor, overarching interests 94:; 678 years ago 1244:Lord George Henry Cavendish 977:Augustus Cavendish-Bradshaw 629:; the two went on an early 172:Baron Cavendish of Keighley 158:Earl of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1922: 1361:(1729–1803), field marshal 1279:Jonathon Stewart Cavendish 1031:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 812:, whose Georgian mansion, 485:Norman Conquest of England 1677:– via Ancestry.com. 1134:(1841–1925), namesake of 552:)), recurring in 1242 as 46: 39: 1359:Lord Frederick Cavendish 1281:(b. 1959), film producer 1128:Lord Frederick Cavendish 454:origins (though with an 246:('Safe through caution') 1881:(J. Johnson, 1808), 86. 1833:more precise citations. 1663:Oxford University Press 1273:Robin Francis Cavendish 795:transformations of the 758:Howard de Walden Estate 710:Marquesses of Salisbury 675:. He co-wrote the 1688 560: 558:, and again in 1302 as 554: 540: 534: 528: 522: 507: 1618:"Last name: Cavendish" 1379:Lord Charles Cavendish 1081:Lady Dorothy Cavendish 957:(1839–1912), sportsman 697:". This pre-dated the 493: 242: 142:Marquess of Hartington 1877:Sir Egerton Brydges, 1421:Sir Charles Cavendish 1260:(1789–1873), general 1141:Lord Edward Cavendish 678:Invitation to William 633:of Europe from 1610. 599:estate in her native 532:'bold, daring'), and 480:Invitation to William 230:Marquess of Salisbury 1404:Lord James Cavendish 1398:Lord Henry Cavendish 1389:Cavendish experiment 1373:Lord James Cavendish 1112:Cavendish Laboratory 730:Dukedom of Newcastle 342:Old Devonshire House 27:British noble family 1870:William Courthope, 1863:Charles Roger Dod, 1591:: 365. 6 April 1878 1365:Lord John Cavendish 1075:is named after him. 868:Sir John Cavendish 754:Dukedom of Portland 734:Barony of Waterpark 683:Glorious Revolution 647:English Restoration 471:Glorious Revolution 225:Duke of Westminster 1747:"CHATSWORTH HOUSE" 1585:"Mispronunciation" 1557:Cavendish-Bentinck 1525:(c. 1594–1654), MP 1498:Cavendish-Bentinck 1492:Cavendish-Bentinck 886:William Cavendish 703:Battle of Culloden 699:Spencer-Churchills 593:Cavendish, Suffolk 460:Duke of Devonshire 292:Londesborough Hall 205:Cavendish-Bentinck 199:Connected families 161:Viscount Mansfield 154:Earl of Burlington 149:Earl of Devonshire 133:Duke of Devonshire 111:Sir John Cavendish 69:Kingdom of Ireland 65:Kingdom of England 1859: 1858: 1851: 1726:Chatsworth Estate 1699:pp. 165, 187, 341 1645: 1589:The Family Herald 1553:Dukes of Portland 1523:Charles Cavendish 1514:Elizabeth Egerton 900:William Cavendish 890:Michael Cavendish 827:Devonshire Square 760:, which has kept 742:Barony of Chesham 724:in the county of 643:English Civil War 577:William Cavendish 475:William Cavendish 464:Duke of Newcastle 349: 348: 138:Duke of Newcastle 16:(Redirected from 1913: 1896:Cavendish family 1854: 1847: 1843: 1840: 1834: 1829:this article by 1820:inline citations 1807: 1806: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1751:Historic England 1743: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1696: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1669:on 20 March 2020 1665:. Archived from 1652: 1646: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1614: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1581: 1546:Thomas Cavendish 1073:Cavendish banana 971:George Cavendish 951:(1793–1863), MP 904:Bess of Hardwick 881:George Cavendish 864: 861: 822:Capability Brown 814:Chatsworth House 777:House of Commons 740:, Ireland); the 637:was a prominent 621:The philosopher 589:Bess of Hardwick 563: 557: 543: 537: 531: 525: 510: 496: 442: 437: 436: 433: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 402: 397: 396: 393: 392: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 272:Devonshire House 267:Burlington House 257:Chatsworth House 245: 215:Churchill family 102: 100: 95: 51: 32: 21: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1855: 1844: 1838: 1835: 1825:Please help to 1824: 1808: 1804: 1797: 1796: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1755: 1753: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1730: 1728: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1703: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1672: 1670: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1642:tertiary source 1631: 1629: 1616: 1615: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1565:Nottinghamshire 1551:The 3rd to 9th 1542: 1423:(c. 1553–1617) 1385:Henry Cavendish 1175:John F. Kennedy 1005:(c. 1590–1628) 979:(1768–1832), MP 973:(1766–1849), MP 909:Henry Cavendish 862: 850: 848:Notable members 750:Bentinck family 746:Buckinghamshire 661: 612:Henry Cavendish 511:in 1086 in the 503: 446:) is a British 440: 411: 407: 400: 368: 364: 282:Bolsover Castle 176:Baron Waterpark 169:Baron Cavendish 98: 96: 93: 79:Place of origin 71: 67: 52: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1919: 1917: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1888: 1887: 1883: 1882: 1875: 1868: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1811: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1794: 1783:(4): 158–160. 1763: 1738: 1713: 1680: 1647: 1602: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1518: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1467: 1458: 1446: 1445:(c. 1626–1659) 1440: 1437:Jane Cavendish 1418: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1362: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1193:Stella Tennant 1177: 1138: 1132:Lucy Cavendish 1125: 1096: 1087: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1066: 1060: 994: 993: 992: 991: 990: 989: 988: 987: 986: 985: 984: 983: 982: 981: 980: 974: 968: 967: 966: 960: 959: 958: 897: 896: 895: 894: 893: 856:John Cavendish 851: 849: 846: 834:Grade I listed 797:House of Lords 714:Earls of Derby 695:Immortal Seven 665:Cabal ministry 660: 657: 595:, and buy the 548:(specifically 502: 499: 347: 346: 345: 344: 339: 337:Doveridge Hall 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 307:Chiswick House 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 277:Lismore Castle 274: 269: 264: 259: 252: 248: 247: 239: 235: 234: 233: 232: 227: 222: 220:Kennedy family 217: 212: 210:Spencer family 207: 200: 196: 195: 194: 193: 188: 183: 178: 173: 170: 167: 165:Baron Clifford 162: 159: 156: 151: 146: 143: 140: 135: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 73:United Kingdom 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1918: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1853: 1850: 1842: 1832: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1815: 1810: 1801: 1800: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1767: 1764: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1727: 1723: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1709:public domain 1700: 1694: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1590: 1586: 1580: 1577: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1561:Welbeck Abbey 1558: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1544:The explorer 1524: 1520: 1515: 1512: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1390: 1386: 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Index

Candish
Noble house

Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Ireland
United Kingdom
Normandy
Sir John Cavendish
Peregrine Cavendish, 12th Duke of Devonshire
Duke of Devonshire
Duke of Newcastle
Earl of Devonshire
Earl of Burlington
Baron Clifford
Baron Waterpark
Baron Ogle
Baron Chesham
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Cavendish-Bentinck
Spencer family
Churchill family
Kennedy family
Duke of Westminster
Marquess of Salisbury
Chatsworth House
Hardwick Hall
Burlington House
Devonshire House
Lismore Castle
Bolsover Castle

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