750:
406:, most likely to help uphold Antipater's regency in Macedon, although a later contemporary who was hostile to the Antipatrids suggested that Cassander had journeyed to the court to poison the King. Cassander left Alexander's court either shortly before or after the king's death in June of 323 BC, playing no part in the immediate power struggles over the empire. Cassander returned to Macedonia and assisted his father's governance, he was later assigned by Antipater to
686:
1925:
32:
423:
633:
to stop
Demetrius from advancing into Macedon. Demetrius invaded Thessaly with a numerically superior force, Cassander stopped his advance by refusing to give battle and fortifying his positions. Lysimachus and Prepalaus had been very successful in Asia-Minor and Seleucus was marching with an army to
762:
and had himself or the dead king wearing a lion-skin cloak stamped on one side of his coins. These royal iconographies established by
Alexander and continued by his immediate successors set patterns for royal coinage which were influential and enduring across the Mediterranean and West Asia. Also of
593:
was the true heir to the
Macedonian inheritance, at which point Cassander bribed Polyperchon to kill the boy, promising him an alliance and the return of his Macedonian estates. After this, Cassander's position in Greece and Macedonia was reasonably secure, and he proclaimed himself king in 305 BC.
709:
later reported that he could not pass a statue of
Alexander without feeling faint. Cassander has been perceived to be ambitious and unscrupulous, and even members of his own family were estranged from him. However, historians like John D. Grainger argue this characterization owes much to stories
757:
Like the other
Diodochoi, Cassander participated in the appropriation of regal iconography which linked him to Alexander the Great. Other Diadochi depicted themselves and Alexander on their coins in profile with varying attributes, such as elephant-hide headdresses or horns; Cassander followed
138:
507:, possibly so as not to alarm the other Diadochi through an apparent move towards dynastic ambition, but perhaps also because of Cassander's own ambitions. Cassander rejected his father's decision, and immediately went to seek the support of
733:
evidence, Evan Pitt argues that
Cassander's actions until 311 BC were motivated more by self-preservation and maintenance of his own power rather than royal ambition and rivalry to Alexander the Great. Cassander's decision to restore
642:, to join Prepalaus, Lysimachus and Seleucus in Asia-Minor. In 301 BC, the combined armies of Lysimachus, Seleucus, Prepalaus and Pleistarchus faced the combined armies of Antigonus and Demetrius at Ipsus. After the
566:; he further cemented his authority by founding Thessalonica, Cassandreia, and rebuilding Thebes. From 314 to 310, Cassander campaigned to the west and north, for a time extending Macedonian power as far as
638:. Antigonus realizing that the war would probably have to be decided in a major battle in Asia-Minor recalled Demetrius from Thessaly. With Demetrius gone Cassander sent part of his army with his brother,
339:
murdered. While governing
Macedonia from 317 BC until 297 BC, Cassander focused on strengthening the northern borders and economic development, while founding or restoring several cities (including
617:, against him. In the winter of 303–302 BC, Cassander opened negotiations with Antigonus with a view to establish peace, but Antigonus refused. At this Cassander turned to Lysimachus, Ptolemy, and
729:
to be killed by a
Macedonian assembly), he was not the only one willing to kill Alexander's relatives: Polyperchon and Antigonus were just as willing to do the same when it benefitted them. From
3785:
753:
Coin of
Cassander minted after 310 BCE, displaying Alexander or Cassander wearing the lion pelt cloak and bearing the inscription "King Cassander" in Greek on the reverse.
598:
relates that
Cassander, Ptolemy, and Lysimachus declared their kingships in response to the assumption of royal title by Antigonus, following his victory over Ptolemy at
3861:
3212:
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634:
join them. In the spring of 302 BC, Antigonus marched with an army from Syria into Asia-Minor to confront his enemies; he confronted Lysimachus and drove him from
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1608:. Ancient coins in Australian collections. Vol. 1. Australian centre for ancient numismatic studies. Numismatic association of Australia. pp. 15–16.
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802:: "CASSANDER c. 355-297 B.C. The son of Antipater, he did not accompany the Macedonian army on its invasion of Asia, but remained in Macedonia ".
1579:
Alonso Troncoso, Víctor (2013). "The Diodochi and the Zoology of Kingship: The Elephants". In Troncoso, Víctor Alonso; Anson, Edward M. (eds.).
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in which Antigonus was killed, Cassander was undisputed in his control of Macedon; however, he had little time to savour the fact, dying of
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who warred over Alexander's empire following the latter's death in 323 BC. Cassander later seized power by having Alexander's son and heir
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3732:
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3710:
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becoming involved in a destructive dynastic struggle along with their mother. When Alexander was ousted as joint king by his brother,
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1753:
1723:
1709:
1604:
Sheedy, Kenneth Alan (2007). "Magically back to life: some thoughts on ancient coins and the study of Hellenistic royal portraits".
115:
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and convinced them to reform the coalition of 314–311 against Antigonus. In early 302 BC, Cassander sent one of his generals,
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3783:
3735:
3393:
3285:
1868:
738:, which had been destroyed by Alexander, was perceived at the time to be a snub to the deceased king, though it also had the
613:
to aid Athens against Cassander. Demetrius succeeded in driving Cassander from central Greece and created a Hellenic League,
53:
3739:
3734:
147:
of Cassander. The reverse depicts a lion and an inscription in Ancient Greek reading "ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΚΑΣΣΑΝΔΡΟΥ", King Cassander.
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3851:
3787:
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in an invasion of Antigonus's territory in Asia-Minor. Cassander himself marched with the main Macedonian field army into
296:
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3368:
3343:
3320:
3300:
96:
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3582:
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3378:
3363:
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3333:
3290:
3262:
2473:
2262:
749:
368:
311:
68:
3797:
3871:
3398:
3353:
3328:
3305:
3275:
3096:
1884:
837:
817:
599:
49:
42:
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3744:
3310:
3295:
3198:
3155:
2981:
2734:
2378:
1861:
606:
508:
407:
75:
1187:. Translated by Robin Waterfield (Oxford world's classics paperback ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1108:. Translated by Robin Waterfield (Oxford world's classics paperback ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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3625:
3557:
3543:
3538:
3529:
3515:
3501:
3491:
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3280:
3208:
3193:
3160:
3150:
3026:
2739:
2037:
1835:
1810:
735:
153:
3770:
3762:
3747:
3474:
1606:
Alexander and the Hellenistic kingdoms: coins, image and the creation of identity the Westmoreland collection
3751:
3821:
3605:
3572:
3525:
3511:
3403:
3270:
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3183:
3175:
3124:
3119:
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2629:
2508:
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2317:
2064:
2025:
1979:
1828:
714:
662:
551:
336:
215:
171:
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944:
503:
As Antipater grew close to death in 319 BC, he transferred the regency of Macedon not to Cassander, but to
82:
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3703:
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3338:
3227:
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3188:
3145:
3114:
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2911:
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2744:
2729:
2719:
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2699:
2639:
2634:
2619:
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2009:
1984:
1974:
1944:
1738:
666:
658:
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468:
287:
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240:
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as his allies. Waging war on Polyperchon, Cassander destroyed his fleet, put Athens under the control of
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2624:
2503:
2498:
2478:
2468:
2452:
2447:
2312:
2059:
2042:
2015:
1999:
1994:
575:
559:
555:
528:
520:
1765:
1748:
Franca Landucci Gattinoni: L'arte del potere. Vita e opere di Cassandro di Macedonia. Stuttgart 2003.
64:
3799:
3766:
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3104:
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2533:
2483:
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2360:
2340:
2302:
2177:
2148:
2143:
2087:
2049:
2004:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1949:
1845:
674:
654:
579:
230:
181:
3748:
3743:
351:); however, his ruthlessness in dealing with political enemies complicates assessments of his rule.
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3600:
3552:
3547:
3438:
3242:
3135:
3129:
2991:
2709:
2644:
2586:
2513:
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2403:
2398:
2307:
2192:
2187:
2054:
1954:
1924:
1912:
759:
722:
590:
567:
535:. When the city fell in the spring of 316, Olympias was killed, and Cassander had Alexander IV and
395:
372:
328:
3798:
3796:
3620:
3469:
3051:
2903:
2614:
2604:
2571:
2408:
2327:
2285:
2197:
2074:
1989:
1898:
1779:
1630:
1515:
618:
441:
380:
255:
3800:
669:
took up Alexander's appeal for aid and ousted Antipater, killed Alexander V and established the
3795:
685:
3696:
3688:
3656:
3635:
3590:
3237:
3165:
3011:
2649:
2609:
2424:
2370:
2355:
2169:
2154:
2138:
2118:
2030:
1905:
1749:
1719:
1705:
1669:
1659:
1609:
1584:
1561:
1551:
1471:
1461:
1425:
1415:
1379:
1369:
1198:
1188:
1152:
1142:
1119:
1109:
1071:
1036:
1009:
984:
914:
904:
670:
563:
222:
3780:
3413:
3232:
2883:
2767:
2669:
2462:
2437:
2220:
2128:
1690:
1505:
1063:
595:
478:
605:
In 307–304 BC he fought the so-called Four–Years' War against Athens. In 304 BC, his rival
578:; his rule in Macedonia remained firm as he resettled defeated enemies in the tradition of
3109:
3066:
3001:
2961:
2777:
2654:
2596:
2561:
2553:
2432:
2133:
951:
643:
512:
459:
1493:
582:
and fostered trade in the regions around his new cities. Cassander had Alexander IV and
3486:
3056:
2996:
2684:
2294:
1936:
1733:
547:
496:
487:
388:
348:
307:
89:
1365:
Anabasis of Alexander Or, the History of the Wars and Conquests of Alexander the Great
3815:
3454:
3443:
2941:
2931:
2888:
2853:
2581:
1519:
532:
3496:
3459:
3423:
3076:
3061:
2976:
2916:
2878:
2858:
2843:
2518:
768:
690:
340:
1185:
The library. Books 16-20 : Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the successors
1137:
Joseph Roisman; Ian Worthington, eds. (2010). "Alexander's Successors to 221 BC".
1106:
The library. Books 16-20 : Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the successors
899:
Joseph Roisman; Ian Worthington, eds. (2010). "Alexander's Successors to 221 BC".
1030:
832:
812:
3036:
3031:
2971:
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2893:
2838:
2815:
2810:
2785:
2523:
1803:
933:
Who's who in the age of Alexander the Great: prosopography of Alexander's empire
866:
780:
772:
739:
730:
694:
504:
376:
344:
31:
713:
Cassander was responsible for the deaths of more Argeads than other Diadochi, (
3595:
3562:
3428:
3086:
2946:
2833:
2800:
2762:
2754:
2123:
1718:, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 1990.
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1565:
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2921:
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2795:
2790:
2543:
2538:
2413:
2213:
622:
411:
403:
360:
324:
265:
137:
1057:
1032:
The library, books 16-20dPhilip II, Alexander the Great, and the successors
1656:
Antipater's dynasty : Alexander the Great's regent and his successors
1548:
Antipater's dynasty : Alexander the Great's regent and his successors
1458:
Antipater's dynasty : Alexander the Great's regent and his successors
1412:
Antipater's dynasty : Alexander the Great's regent and his successors
1067:
3719:
3041:
2966:
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1728:
776:
726:
702:
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571:
524:
433:
332:
316:
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3006:
1742:
743:
635:
399:
250:
1363:
3021:
2254:
764:
718:
706:
653:
Cassander's dynasty did not live much beyond his death, with his son
647:
583:
536:
364:
143:
903:. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 214–215.
1853:
748:
684:
421:
205:
1583:. Oxford, UK ; Oakville, CT: Oxbow Books. pp. 357–363.
1716:
Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State
1059:
Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State
3692:
2258:
1857:
1141:. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 216.
3729:
414:
from 321 to 320, probably to monitor the latter's activities.
25:
1008:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military. pp. 111–117, 123.
677:, were unable to re-establish the Antipatrids on the throne.
1923:
1035:. Oxford world's classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
301:
586:
secretly poisoned in either 310 BC or the following year.
1658:. Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. pp. 156–157.
1494:"An Ill-defined Rule: Cassander's Consolidation of Power"
1460:. Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. pp. 179–181.
771:, naming the city after his wife. Cassander also founded
1029:
Diodorus (2019). "18.39.7". In Waterfield, Robin (ed.).
983:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military. pp. 70, 73.
1581:
After Alexander: the time of the Diadochi (323-281 bc)
387:. His family were distant collateral relatives to the
359:
In his youth, Cassander was taught by the philosopher
320:
ruler of southern Greece from 317 BC until his death.
945:
Ptolemaic Dynasty - Affiliated Lines: The Antipatrids
763:
lasting significance was Cassander's refoundation of
1550:. Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. p. 156.
1414:. Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. p. 138.
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1935:
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187:
177:
167:
159:
152:
130:
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1062:. University of California Press. pp. 72–73.
742:effect of providing a power base for Cassander in
546:That year, Cassander associated himself with the
402:in 323 BC, where he had been sent by his father,
1498:Karanos: Bulletin of Ancient Macedonian Studies
871:Into His Own: Perspective on the World of Jesus
589:By 309 BC, Polyperchon had begun to claim that
523:, and declared himself Regent in 317 BC. After
3704:
2270:
1869:
531:later in the year, Cassander besieged her in
8:
721:, and Alexander's supposed illegitimate son
657:dying of natural causes, and his other sons
1702:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
1534:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
1444:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
1217:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
1171:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
1092:Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
394:Cassander is first recorded as arriving at
306:; c. 355 BC – 297 BC) was king of the
3711:
3697:
3689:
2277:
2263:
2255:
1876:
1862:
1854:
1770:
873:. American Theological Library Association
574:, but was driven out by local rulers like
136:
127:
1509:
1329:
1327:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
3862:Conspirators against Alexander the Great
961:
959:
705:in his hostility to Alexander's memory.
792:
3857:Regents of Macedonia (ancient kingdom)
800:The Age of Alexander: Nine Greek lives
3209:Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos
1487:
1485:
894:
892:
890:
888:
673:. The remaining Antipatrids, such as
550:by marrying Alexander's half-sister,
16:King of Macedonia, Antipatrid dynasty
7:
3677:Hellenistic rulers were preceded by
2243:Debatable or disputed rulers are in
625:, with an army from Macedon to join
54:adding citations to reliable sources
1704:, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2007.
1183:Diodorus, Siculus (2019). "20.28".
1104:Diodorus, Siculus (2019). "20.53".
3837:3rd-century BC Macedonian monarchs
3832:4th-century BC Macedonian monarchs
3720:The division of Alexander's empire
1056:Billows, Richard A. (1990-12-31).
14:
1766:A genealogical tree of Cassander
1139:A companion to ancient Macedonia
901:A companion to ancient Macedonia
701:Cassander stood out amongst the
30:
21:Cassander (brother of Antipater)
554:, and overseeing the burial of
41:needs additional citations for
314:from 305 BC until 297 BC, and
1:
3681:in most of their territories.
2479:Cleopatra II Philometor Soter
2228:Pseudo-Philip/Pseudo-Perseus
1631:"Hellenistic Coin Portraits"
371:. He was educated alongside
302:
3847:Ancient Macedonian generals
2474:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
1362:Arrian. (2019). "7.23.22".
331:, Cassander was one of the
3900:
1654:Grainger, John D. (2019).
1546:Grainger, John D. (2019).
1456:Grainger, John D. (2019).
1410:Grainger, John D. (2019).
1347:Pausanias (May 25, 2022).
1004:Grainger, John D. (2019).
979:Grainger, John D. (2019).
527:’ successful move against
430: Kingdom of Cassander
291:
18:
3726:
3675:
2379:Antigonus I Monophthalmus
2241:
2207:Post-Conquest Rebel Kings
2055:Alexander III (the Great)
1921:
1842:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1808:
1800:
1773:
1629:Lawton, Carol C. (1996).
779:, as well as the city of
562:in the royal cemetery at
375:in a group that included
135:
3877:Hellenistic-era monarchs
2740:Antiochus XIII Asiaticus
2539:Cleopatra VII Philopator
1232:, pp. 141–142; Habicht,
3537:'s attempted rule with
3218:Mithridates V Euergetes
2630:Antiochus III the Great
2443:Ptolemy II Philadelphus
2384:Demetrius I Poliorcetes
2308:Alexander III the Great
1697:chapters xviii, xix, xx
1349:"Description of Greece"
838:Encyclopædia Britannica
818:Encyclopædia Britannica
607:Antigonus Monophthalmus
216:Thessalonike of Macedon
3842:4th-century BC regents
3321:Monarchs of Cappadocia
3223:Mithridates VI Eupator
2745:Philip II Philoromaeus
2730:Antiochus XII Dionysus
2720:Demetrius III Eucaerus
2715:Antiochus XI Epiphanes
2700:Antiochus IX Cyzicenus
2640:Antiochus IV Epiphanes
2635:Seleucus IV Philopator
2620:Seleucus II Callinicus
2519:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
2394:Demetrius II Aetolicus
1929:
1511:10.5565/rev/karanos.26
1335:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1319:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1306:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1293:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1280:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1260:Antigonos the One-Eyed
1247:Antigonos the One-Eyed
950:July 16, 2011, at the
783:in the Aspros Valley.
754:
725:, as well as allowing
710:spread by his rivals.
698:
500:
327:and a contemporary of
276:Ancient Greek Religion
3263:Monarchs of Commagene
3184:Mithridates I Ctistes
2725:Philip I Philadelphus
2705:Seleucus VI Epiphanes
2695:Antiochus VIII Grypus
2690:Seleucus V Philometor
2675:Antiochus VII Sidetes
2665:Antiochus VI Dionysus
2625:Seleucus III Ceraunus
2524:Berenice IV Epiphanea
2469:Ptolemy VI Philometor
2453:Ptolemy IV Philopator
2448:Ptolemy III Euergetes
2313:Philip III Arrhidaeus
1927:
1536:. pp. 40-41, 2007 Ed.
1094:. pp. 35-36, 2007 Ed.
1068:10.1525/9780520919044
752:
688:
615:the League of Corinth
611:Demetrius Poliorcetes
521:Demetrius of Phaleron
425:
396:Alexander the Great's
3867:Ancient Thessalonica
3852:Hellenistic generals
3097:Monarchs of Bithynia
2680:Alexander II Zabinas
2660:Demetrius II Nicator
2577:Ptolemy VIII Physcon
2544:Ptolemy XV Caesarion
2509:Ptolemy XI Alexander
2484:Ptolemy VIII Physcon
2389:Antigonus II Gonatas
1714:Richard A. Billows,
1333:Richard A. Billows,
1317:Richard A. Billows,
1304:Richard A. Billows,
1291:Richard A. Billows,
1278:Richard A. Billows,
1258:Richard A. Billows,
1245:Richard A. Billows,
675:Antipater II Etesias
50:improve this article
3679:Hellenistic satraps
2710:Antiochus X Eusebes
2645:Antiochus V Eupator
2587:Cleopatra Selene II
2514:Ptolemy XII Auletes
2499:Ptolemy X Alexander
2494:Ptolemy IX Lathyros
2458:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
2399:Antigonus III Doson
1492:Pitt, Evan (2019).
1398:Alexander the Great
1368:. Forgotten Books.
1006:Antipater's dynasty
981:Antipater's dynasty
967:Alexander the Great
853:Universal Biography
591:Heracles of Macedon
373:Alexander the Great
329:Alexander the Great
19:For his uncle, see
3882:Antipatrid dynasty
3583:Monarchs of Epirus
3416:Cimmerian Bosporus
3176:Monarchs of Pontus
2735:Cleopatra Selene I
2615:Antiochus II Theos
2605:Seleucus I Nicator
2572:Demetrius the Fair
2554:Monarchs of Cyrene
2075:Antipatrid dynasty
1930:
1780:Antipatrid dynasty
1400:, p. 475, 2004 Ed.
1219:. p. 163, 2007 Ed.
969:. p. 469, 2004 Ed.
775:upon the ruins of
755:
699:
501:
256:Antipatrid dynasty
3872:Deaths from edema
3809:
3808:
3686:
3685:
3166:Socrates Chrestus
2655:Alexander I Balas
2650:Demetrius I Soter
2610:Antiochus I Soter
2356:Antipater Etesias
2252:
2251:
2170:Antigonid dynasty
2159:
2107:Dynastic conflict
2032:Ptolemy of Aloros
2020:
1852:
1851:
1843:Succeeded by
1840:305–297 BC
1818:Succeeded by
1815:317–305 BC
1811:Regent of Macedon
1665:978-1-5267-3088-6
1635:www2.lawrence.edu
1615:978-0-646-48150-0
1590:978-1-84217-512-5
1557:978-1-5267-3088-6
1467:978-1-5267-3088-6
1446:. p. 38, 2007 Ed.
1421:978-1-5267-3088-6
1396:Fox, Robin Lane.
1375:978-0-243-71825-2
1194:978-0-19-875988-1
1173:. p. 44, 2007 Ed.
1148:978-1-4443-2751-9
1115:978-0-19-875988-1
1077:978-0-520-91904-4
1042:978-0-19-875988-1
1015:978-1-5267-3089-3
990:978-1-5267-3089-3
965:Fox, Robin Lane.
910:978-1-4443-2751-9
865:Smith, Mahlon H.
697:in modern Greece.
671:Antigonid dynasty
458: Kingdom of
449: Kingdom of
440: Kingdom of
300:
281:
280:
154:King of Macedonia
126:
125:
118:
100:
3889:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3690:
3478:
3394:Ariobarzanes III
2768:Ptolemy Epigonos
2670:Diodotus Tryphon
2463:Cleopatra I Syra
2438:Ptolemy Keraunos
2279:
2272:
2265:
2256:
2222:Pseudo-Alexander
2153:
2129:Ptolemy Ceraunus
2014:
1885:Kings of Macedon
1878:
1871:
1864:
1855:
1826:Preceded by
1820:Assumed Kingship
1801:Preceded by
1796:
1789:
1771:
1691:Diodorus Siculus
1678:
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883:
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856:
855:, Vol. 1, p. 688
849:
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829:
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797:
596:Diodorus Siculus
494:
485:
476:
466:
457:
448:
439:
429:
305:
295:
293:
203:297 BC (aged 58)
140:
128:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
3899:
3898:
3892:
3891:
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3888:
3887:
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3812:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3722:
3717:
3687:
3682:
3671:
3577:
3568:Mithridates III
3472:
3415:
3414:Monarchs of the
3408:
3389:Ariobarzanes II
3374:Ariarathes VIII
3315:
3301:Mithridates III
3257:
3199:Mithridates III
3170:
3091:
2898:
2826:Greco-Bactrians
2820:
2772:
2749:
2591:
2548:
2433:Ptolemy I Soter
2419:
2365:
2322:
2289:
2283:
2253:
2248:
2237:
2202:
2164:
2102:
2069:
1931:
1919:
1887:
1882:
1848:
1839:
1836:King of Macedon
1831:
1821:
1814:
1806:
1790:
1784:
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952:Wayback Machine
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859:
850:
846:
831:
830:
826:
811:
810:
806:
798:
794:
789:
683:
644:Battle of Ipsus
499:
492:
490:
483:
481:
474:
471:
464:
462:
455:
453:
446:
444:
437:
431:
427:
420:
418:Rule of Macedon
357:
245:
204:
148:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3897:
3896:
3893:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3822:350s BC births
3814:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3693:
3684:
3683:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3626:Neoptolemus II
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3541:
3532:
3523:
3521:Mithridates II
3518:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3487:Paerisades III
3484:
3479:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3418:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3384:Ariobarzanes I
3381:
3376:
3371:
3369:Ariarathes VII
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3344:Ariarathes III
3341:
3336:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3291:Mithridates II
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3267:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3194:Mithridates II
3191:
3186:
3180:
3178:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3101:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3057:Apollodotus II
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2830:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2685:Cleopatra Thea
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
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2627:
2622:
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2612:
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2599:
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2592:
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2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
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2516:
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2476:
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2440:
2435:
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2420:
2418:
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2310:
2305:
2299:
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2259:
2250:
2249:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2172:
2166:
2165:
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2161:
2160:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
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2079:
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2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1937:Argead dynasty
1933:
1932:
1922:
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1918:
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1910:
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1888:
1883:
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1774:
1769:
1768:
1761:
1760:External links
1758:
1757:
1756:
1746:
1734:Parallel Lives
1726:
1712:
1700:Green, Peter,
1698:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1679:
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1646:
1621:
1614:
1596:
1589:
1571:
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1538:
1532:Green, Peter.
1525:
1481:
1466:
1448:
1442:Green, Peter.
1435:
1420:
1402:
1389:
1374:
1354:
1339:
1323:
1321:, pp. 176–178.
1310:
1308:, pp. 175–176.
1297:
1284:
1264:
1251:
1238:
1221:
1215:Green, Peter.
1208:
1193:
1175:
1169:Green, Peter.
1162:
1147:
1129:
1114:
1096:
1090:Green, Peter.
1083:
1076:
1048:
1041:
1021:
1014:
996:
989:
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937:
924:
909:
884:
857:
844:
824:
804:
791:
790:
788:
785:
682:
679:
548:Argead dynasty
497:Greek colonies
491:
488:Roman Republic
482:
473:
463:
454:
445:
436:
426:
419:
416:
389:Argead dynasty
356:
353:
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3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3827:297 BC deaths
3825:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3725:
3721:
3714:
3709:
3707:
3702:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3680:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
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3650:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3606:Neoptolemus I
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3574:
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3531:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3502:Mithridates I
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3492:Paerisades IV
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3455:Paerisades II
3453:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3444:Spartokos III
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3411:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3379:Ariarathes IX
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3364:Ariarathes VI
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3349:Ariarathes IV
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3334:Ariarathes II
3332:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3306:Antiochus III
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3281:Mithridates I
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3156:Nicomedes III
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3094:
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3078:
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3068:
3065:
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3055:
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3025:
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3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2987:Demetrius III
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2942:Antimachus II
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2932:Apollodotus I
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2889:Eucratides II
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2854:Euthydemus II
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
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2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2823:
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2761:
2760:
2758:
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2733:
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1262:, p. 169–173.
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760:own precedent
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689:Locations of
687:
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664:
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609:sent his son
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355:Early history
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308:Ancient Greek
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67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
3641:Alexander II
3497:Paerisades V
3460:Spartokos IV
3424:Paerisades I
3399:Ariarathes X
3354:Ariarathes V
3329:Ariarathes I
3311:Antiochus IV
3296:Antiochus II
3228:Pharnaces II
3189:Ariobarzanes
3161:Nicomedes IV
3151:Nicomedes II
3077:Apollophanes
3062:Hippostratos
2977:Heliokles II
2937:Demetrius II
2917:Antimachus I
2879:Eucratides I
2874:Demetrius II
2859:Antimachus I
2844:Euthydemus I
2529:Ptolemy XIII
2504:Berenice III
2351:Antipater II
2335:
2318:Alexander IV
2244:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2214:
2183:Demetrius II
2178:Antigonus II
2155:
2149:Antigonus II
2139:Antipater II
2082:
2065:Alexander IV
2043:
2031:
2026:Alexander II
2016:
1980:Perdiccas II
1913:
1906:
1899:
1834:
1829:Alexander IV
1809:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1741:", 18, 31; "
1732:
1715:
1701:
1694:
1655:
1649:
1638:. Retrieved
1634:
1624:
1605:
1599:
1580:
1574:
1547:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1504:(2): 33–42.
1501:
1497:
1457:
1451:
1443:
1438:
1411:
1405:
1397:
1392:
1364:
1357:
1342:
1334:
1318:
1313:
1305:
1300:
1292:
1287:
1279:
1259:
1254:
1246:
1241:
1236:, pp. 78–80.
1233:
1229:
1224:
1216:
1211:
1184:
1178:
1170:
1165:
1138:
1132:
1105:
1099:
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1086:
1058:
1051:
1031:
1024:
1005:
999:
980:
974:
966:
940:
932:
927:
900:
875:. Retrieved
870:
860:
852:
847:
836:
827:
816:
807:
799:
795:
769:Thessalonica
758:Alexander's
756:
715:Alexander IV
712:
700:
691:Thessaloniki
652:
640:Pleistarchus
614:
604:
588:
552:Thessalonike
545:
539:confined at
502:
393:
358:
341:Thessalonica
337:Alexander IV
322:
315:
283:
282:
172:Alexander IV
163:305 – 297 BC
142:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
3662:Pyrrhus III
3646:Olympias II
3616:Alexander I
3473: [
3470:Spartokos V
3339:Ariamnes II
3286:Antiochus I
3248:Pythodorida
3204:Pharnaces I
3125:Zipoetes II
3120:Nicomedes I
3037:Artemidoros
3032:Menander II
2972:Antialcidas
2957:Agathokleia
2912:Demetrius I
2904:Indo-Greeks
2894:Heliocles I
2849:Demetrius I
2839:Diodotus II
2816:Eumenes III
2811:Attalus III
2786:Philetaerus
2755:Lysimachids
2567:Berenice II
2534:Ptolemy XIV
2416:(pretender)
2346:Alexander V
2328:Antipatrids
2286:Hellenistic
2114:Demetrius I
2098:Alexander V
2093:Antipater I
2010:Amyntas III
1975:Alexander I
1945:Perdiccas I
1928:Vergina Sun
1804:Polyperchon
1695:Bibliotheca
867:"Cassander"
833:"Cassander"
813:"Cassander"
781:Antipatreia
773:Cassandreia
740:realpolitik
695:Cassandreia
667:Demetrius I
650:in 297 BC.
556:Phillip III
505:Polyperchon
377:Hephaestion
345:Cassandreia
310:kingdom of
241:Antipater I
236:Alexander V
168:Predecessor
65:"Cassander"
3816:Categories
3652:Pyrrhus II
3631:Alcetas II
3596:Tharrhypas
3563:Gepaepyris
3535:Scribonius
3429:Satyros II
3359:Orophernes
3271:Ptolemaeus
3253:Polemon II
3146:Prusias II
3115:Zipoetes I
3087:Strato III
3012:Theophilos
2992:Philoxenus
2947:Menander I
2927:Agathocles
2869:Agathocles
2834:Diodotus I
2806:Attalus II
2801:Eumenes II
2763:Lysimachus
2371:Antigonids
2124:Lysimachus
2060:Philip III
2044:Amyntas IV
2017:Argaeus II
2000:Amyntas II
1995:Aeropus II
1775:Cassander
1685:References
1674:1041510654
1640:2023-06-01
1566:1041510654
1476:1041510654
1430:1041510654
1384:1152271824
1203:1082183474
1124:1082183474
731:numismatic
627:Lysimachus
580:Phillip II
541:Amphipolis
529:Philip III
517:Lysimachus
451:Lysimachus
385:Lysimachus
303:Kássandros
292:Κάσσανδρος
106:April 2021
76:newspapers
3636:Pyrrhus I
3601:Alcetas I
3507:Pharnaces
3482:Kamasarye
3465:Leukon II
3449:Hygiainon
3404:Archelaus
3243:Polemon I
3141:Prusias I
3082:Strato II
3072:Zoilos II
3067:Dionysios
3047:Archebius
3017:Peukolaos
2982:Polyxenos
2922:Pantaleon
2864:Pantaleon
2796:Attalus I
2791:Eumenes I
2597:Seleucids
2425:Ptolemies
2414:Philip VI
2361:Sosthenes
2341:Philip IV
2336:Cassander
2303:Philip II
2233:Euephenes
2215:Andriscus
2144:Sosthenes
2088:Philip IV
2083:Cassander
2050:Philip II
2005:Pausanias
1985:Archelaus
1970:Amyntas I
1960:Aeropus I
1950:Argaeus I
1892:Legendary
1846:Philip IV
1788:c. 355 BC
1739:Demetrius
1520:214304820
1337:, p. 179.
1295:, p. 175.
1282:, p. 174.
1249:, p. 169.
1234:Pausanias
1230:Diadochen
1228:Seibert,
1157:676972389
919:676972389
851:Beckett,
663:Antipater
659:Alexander
623:Prepelaus
568:Apollonia
509:Antigonus
412:chiliarch
408:Antigonus
404:Antipater
398:court in
369:Macedonia
361:Aristotle
325:Antipater
323:A son of
312:Macedonia
297:romanized
284:Cassander
266:Antipater
231:Philip IV
182:Philip IV
178:Successor
131:Cassander
3667:Deidamia
3648:(regent)
3621:Aeacides
3558:Aspurgus
3451:(regent)
3434:Prytanis
3276:Sames II
3132:(regent)
3105:Boteiras
3052:Telephos
3042:Hermaeus
2997:Diomedes
2967:Strato I
2952:Zoilos I
2778:Attalids
2465:(regent)
2404:Philip V
2193:Philip V
2134:Meleager
1955:Philip I
1914:Tyrimmas
1729:Plutarch
948:Archived
935:, p. 153
931:Heckel,
777:Potidaea
727:Olympias
723:Heracles
703:Diadochi
631:Thessaly
619:Seleucus
602:in 306.
576:Glaucius
572:Epidamus
560:Eurydice
525:Olympias
479:Carthage
442:Seleucus
434:diadochi
333:Diadochi
317:de facto
272:Religion
3657:Ptolemy
3611:Arybbas
3591:Admetus
3573:Cotys I
3553:Polemon
3548:Polemon
3544:Dynamis
3539:Dynamis
3530:Dynamis
3526:Asander
3516:Dynamis
3512:Asander
3439:Eumelos
3238:Arsaces
3213:Laodice
3136:Ziaelas
3130:Etazeta
3007:Epander
3002:Amyntas
2409:Perseus
2295:Argeads
2245:italics
2198:Perseus
2156:Pyrrhus
2119:Pyrrhus
1990:Orestes
1965:Alcetas
1900:Caranus
1743:Phocion
877:13 June
841:. 2014.
821:. 2014.
744:Boeotia
636:Phrygia
600:Salamis
513:Ptolemy
460:Ptolemy
410:as his
400:Babylon
381:Ptolemy
363:at the
299::
90:scholar
3233:Darius
3027:Nicias
3022:Thraso
2962:Lysias
2288:rulers
1907:Coenus
1795:297 BC
1791:
1752:
1722:
1708:
1672:
1662:
1612:
1587:
1564:
1554:
1518:
1474:
1464:
1428:
1418:
1382:
1372:
1201:
1191:
1155:
1145:
1122:
1112:
1074:
1039:
1012:
987:
917:
907:
765:Therma
736:Thebes
719:Roxana
707:Arrian
681:Legacy
655:Philip
648:dropsy
584:Roxana
537:Roxana
495:
493:
486:
484:
477:
475:
472:Other
469:Epirus
467:
465:
456:
447:
438:
432:Other
428:
365:Lyceum
349:Thebes
347:, and
262:Father
212:Spouse
195:355 BC
144:Stater
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
3546:with
3528:with
3514:with
3477:]
3211:with
2884:Plato
2562:Magas
1793:Died:
1786:Born:
1745:", 31
1516:S2CID
787:Notes
767:into
564:Aegae
533:Pydna
251:House
223:Issue
206:Pella
160:Reign
97:JSTOR
83:books
1750:ISBN
1720:ISBN
1706:ISBN
1670:OCLC
1660:ISBN
1610:ISBN
1585:ISBN
1562:OCLC
1552:ISBN
1472:OCLC
1462:ISBN
1426:OCLC
1416:ISBN
1380:OCLC
1370:ISBN
1199:OCLC
1189:ISBN
1153:OCLC
1143:ISBN
1120:OCLC
1110:ISBN
1072:ISBN
1037:ISBN
1010:ISBN
985:ISBN
915:OCLC
905:ISBN
879:2018
693:and
661:and
570:and
558:and
515:and
383:and
200:Died
192:Born
69:news
3110:Bas
1737:, "
1506:doi
1064:doi
367:in
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