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Sanabria Castle

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47: 372:. As soon as he was far enough away, Silveira and Taboada united their forces and, on 4 August, attacked the French force that had been left in the town, routing it. The French troops finally surrendered some six days later, about 20 officers and 350 men, all that remained of the original force, being taken prisoners. Serras, on learning of the attack, hurried back but found Puebla de Sanabria empty, for the allies forces had made off with their prisoners and taken to the mountains. Serra then went back to Benavente, and Taboada reoccupied Puebla de Sanabria, where he remained, unopposed. 79: 87: 686: 435:"Acuerdo 20/2022, de 17 de febrero, de la Junta de Castilla y León, por el que se declara el castillo de los Condes de Benavente, en Puebla de Sanabria (Zamora), Bien de Interés Cultural con categoría de Monumento". 136:
Although the works were interrupted for several decades, due to hereditary disputes regarding the ownership of the town, the 4th Count was able to re-start them in 1480, finally finishing them in 1499. In 1506, the
631:"El Ingeniero General Juan Martín Zermeño y las fortificaciones de frontera: Pamplona y Puebla de Sanabria a mediados del sigo XVIII". Centro de Estudios de Arquitectura Militar de Almeida (CEAMA) 368:
to defend the frontier. But instead of advancing, Serras turned back, leaving some 400–600 troops (a battalion of the 2nd Swiss Regiment and a squadron of horse) at Sanabria, and withdrew to
191:, carried out repair works on the castle and its defences. He then projected further improvements to the castle, such as building barracks and vaults that would withstand bombardment. 152:
Given its strategic location, near the border with Portugal, it suffered the direct consequences of the successive battles during the 17th century and although around the time of the
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in the 19th century. Ownership of the castle was transferred to the town council in 1887 and towards the end of the 20th century major restoration works were carried out on it.
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also drew up plans for constructing barracks there for troops, and an arsenal in the keep. On the other hand, Cermeño was highly critical of Robelin's proposals for the castle.
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decided to leave the weakest of his battalions and his sick at Puebla de Sanabria, in order to strike back into Galicia. Leaving some 2,000 men, under General
442: 244: 262: 681: 490: 642: 169:(1701–1715), Anglo-Portuguese troops attacked the area and in 1710, the castle was captured by Portuguese troops who held it until 1716. 225:
with a system of sluice-gates to contain the nearby stream and which could be flooded to hinder and delay an attack from the west.
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As for the San Carlos fort, Robelin was highly critical of almost every aspect of it: it was badly constructed and too small.
297: 348:, who had taken command of Echevarria's brigade at Sanabria, was driven from the town by 5,000 French troops led by General 334: 314: 166: 528: 588: 330: 278: 322: 318: 172:
The nearby fort of San Carlos, south of the castle, and now in ruins, was possibly built around that time (c. 1706).
389: 153: 313:'s French 2nd Corps arrived at Sanabria on 22-23 June 1809 where it rested before heading off on 29 June 29, with 230: 555: 401:
The King had commissioned Verboom to establish a Corps of Engineers in 1711. (Echarri-Iribarren 2017: p. 242.)
293: 122: 345: 266: 630: 607: 285: 274: 365: 392:(1640–1668) when major defensive works were carried out at Sanabria. (Echarri-Iribarren 2017: p. 239.) 288:
where he would form the core of the Division of the Minho, the newly raised insurrectionary army that
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Towards the end of May, La Carrera left a small detachment of 200 men at Sanabria and marched up to
529:"El proyecto del ingeniero Carlos Robelin para las fortificaciones de Puebla de Sanabria en 1722", 146: 349: 310: 180: 106: 36: 577: 357: 353: 326: 188: 142: 158: 138: 130: 17: 78: 256: 70: 491:"El olvidado Fuerte de San Carlos en Puebla de Sanabria, para luchar contra Portugal". 675: 369: 338: 289: 110: 86: 603: 551: 277:
was completely isolated, he marched there, forcing its garrison to surrender after
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had been training and, at the Combat at Campo de Estrella on 22 May, would defeat
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ISSN 1131-768X. E-ISSN 2340-1400. Universidad de Alicante. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
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Although it is not known if he actually carried out works at the castle, in 1766
133:, over the remains of the square plan castle that had existed since before 1220. 471: 270: 657: 644: 273:
with 6,000 infantry by mid-March. On learning that the French garrison at
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The fort of San Carlos may even have been built around the time of the
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who had taken command of the fortress declared it in ruins in 1647.
222: 156:(1640–1668) the city walls were being rebuilt and reinforced, the 125:, 4th Count of Benavente and his wife, María Pacheco, daughter of 85: 77: 205:
or bulwark beyond the fort of San Carlos and covering it over
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Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Zamora
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then gathered all the Portuguese militia of his district at
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The works on the current building were started in 1455 by
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Further works were carried out on the castle during the
533:. Serie IV, Historia Moderna. 2017, 30: 233-264. UNED. 356:
with the intention of threatening the frontier of the
472:"Historia". Ayuntamiento de Puebla de Sanabria, 2021. 105:) is a 15th-century castle overlooking the town of 66: 61: 53: 29: 489:. López de Uribe, Jesús María (30 January 2021). 149:. The 5th Count completed further works in 1510. 197:His project was based around four main items: 8: 352:, who had set out from his headquarters at 243:It was declared a Cultural Landmark by the 187:in the service of the King of Spain, King 26: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 212:to prevent an enemy attack from the river 145:, stayed at the castle with her husband, 474:Official website. Retrieved 22 May 2023. 179:, one of the engineers recruited by the 599: 597: 547: 545: 543: 541: 482: 480: 443:Regional Government of Castile and León 414: 381: 245:regional government of Castile and León 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 559:, Vol. II, pp. 373–374, 384–385, 400. 344:On 29 July 1810, the Spanish general 300:'s four battalions and a regiment of 7: 527:. Echarri-Iribarren, Víctor (2017). 360:, in the north of Portugal. General 103:Castillo de los Condes de Benavente 629:Echarri Iribarren, Víctor (2017). 580:Diccionario Biográfico electrónico 439:(35): 7364-7367. 21 February 2022. 437:Boletín Oficial de Castilla y León 25: 45: 609:A History of the Peninsular War 557:A History of the Peninsular War 99:Castillo de Puebla de Sanabria 1: 269:, he had descended down into 261:In early March 1809, General 167:War of the Spanish Succession 589:Real Academia de la Historia 18:Castle of Puebla de Sanabria 682:Castles in Castile and León 578:"Francisco Taboada y Gil". 82:Castle viewed from the side 703: 576:. Martín-Lanuza, Alberto. 390:Portuguese Restoration War 254: 154:Portuguese Restoration War 496:. Retrieved 23 May 2023. 44: 34: 616:. Retrieved 22 May 2023. 591:. Retrieved 22 May 2023. 564:. Retrieved 22 May 2023. 445:. 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Index

Castle of Puebla de Sanabria
Puebla de Sanabria
Photo of main facade of Sanabria Castle
Peninsular War


Puebla de Sanabria
Zamora
Rodrigo Alonso Pimentel
Juan Pacheco
Duke of Escalona
Queen of Castile
Joanna of Castile
Philip I of Castile
Portuguese Restoration War
maestre de Campo
War of the Spanish Succession
Charles Robelin
Marquis of Verboom
military engineer
Philip V
bastion
tenaille
counterguard
levee
Juan Martín Cermeño
Carlist Wars
regional government of Castile and León
Peninsular War
La Romana

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