Knowledge (XXG)

Casualty evacuation

Source 📝

213:, on 1 July 1964 and his dying words, "When I Have Your Wounded." The name was used by all Army medical evacuation units except one in the remainder of the war and continues to be used today by Army medical evacuation units. Typically air ambulances transport wounded soldiers categorized as "urgent" patients from point of injury to a medical facility within an hour of soldier(s) being wounded. Flying into an active landing zone to pick up wounded was a dangerous job. Peter Dorland and James Nanney wrote in 177:(MEDEVAC) is that a MEDEVAC uses a standardized and dedicated vehicle providing en route care, while a CASEVAC uses non-standardized and non-dedicated vehicles that may or may not provide en route care. CASEVACs are commonly referred to as "a lift/flight of opportunity". If a corpsman/medic on the ground calls for a CASEVAC, the closest available unit with space could be called to assist, regardless of its medical capabilities. This could include U.S. Marine Corps aircraft such as the 113: 32: 90: 217:, "... slightly more a third of the aviators became casualties in their work, and the crew chiefs and medical corpsmen who accompanied them suffered similarly. The danger of their work was further borne out by the high rate of air ambulance loss to hostile fire: 3.3 times that of all other forms of helicopter missions in the Vietnam War." 189:
helicopters. The guiding principle in a CASEVAC is to transport casualties that are in dire need for evacuation from the battlefield and do not have time to wait on a MEDEVAC. MEDEVAC aircraft and ground transport are mandated by the Geneva Convention to be unarmed and well marked. Firing on "clearly
220:
All members of the US Armed Forces today are trained in some form of basic first aid. While lacking advanced life saving equipment and medical personnel in regular vehicles, all personnel today enter the combat zone with an Improved First Aid Kit (IFAK) on their equipment. The IFAK has basic medical
236:
The U.S. military has worked to ensure dedicated MEDEVAC platforms with trained medical personnel are available in the event of a casualty. This has, in part, led to a 90.6% casualty survival rate (numbers from operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, 2006), compared to 80.9% in
153:
from a combat zone. Casevac can be done by both ground and air. "DUSTOFF" is the callsign specific to U.S. Army Air Ambulance units. CASEVACs by air today are almost exclusively done by helicopter, a practice begun on a small scale toward the end of
42: 229:
gauze. Most units have stretchers and burn blankets in their vehicles. In addition each unit is staffed by a corpsman or medic. These professionals are trained in
202:. CASEVAC transport are allowed to be armed since they are normally used for other purposes but carry no penalties for engagement by hostile forces. 205:"Dust Off" was the tactical call sign for medical evacuation missions first used in 1963 by Major Lloyd E. Spencer, Commander of the U.S. Army 302: 453: 415: 76: 209:(Helicopter Ambulance). It became famous after an article by Peter Arnett described the death of his successor in command, Major 186: 230: 117: 244:
In Australian military terminology, a CASEVAC refers to the evacuation of a small number of troops, usually just one.
58: 458: 54: 206: 253: 101: 357: 463: 268: 112: 327:
Arnett, Peter (15 July 1964). "Tough, slightly-built major goes to death trying to help wounded".
342:
Arnett, Peter (15 July 1964). "Small part of everyone in Delta died with ole Dustoff's passing".
306: 263: 174: 146: 190:
marked and identified" MEDEVAC vehicles would be considered a war crime under Article II of the
191: 150: 210: 121: 163: 422: 89: 105: 447: 258: 195: 182: 238: 178: 155: 381: 222: 93: 199: 167: 226: 135: 20: 362:. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, United States Army. 1982 97: 405:'MU.S. Navy Enlisted Fleet Marine Force Warfare Specialist PQS Book'm 88: 159: 288: 25: 19:"Dustoff" redirects here. For the brand of dust cleaner, see 289:"Tactical Combat Casualty Care Course (TCCC) | Health.mil" 421:. Frank Butler, MD; Defense Health Board. Archived from 50: 116:High-angle mountain CASEVAC training, at the U.S. 359:Dust Off: Army Aeromedical Evacuation in Vietnam 215:Dust Off: Army Aeromedical Evacuation in Vietnam 173:The primary difference between a CASEVAC and a 39:The examples and perspective in this article 8: 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 111: 280: 145:, is a military term for the emergency 382:"Improved First Aid Kit Specification" 329:High Point Enterprise (High Point, NC) 16:Type of emergency casualty evacuation 7: 344:The Lawton Constitution (Lawton, OK) 194:, in the same sense as firing on a 14: 387:. US Army Medical Materiel Agency 30: 416:"Tactical Combat Casualty Care" 1: 231:Tactical Combat Casualty Care 221:supplies such as bandages, a 118:Army Mountain Warfare School 303:"Guidelines and Curriculum" 96:transport a non-ambulatory 53:, discuss the issue on the 480: 454:Emergency medical services 18: 207:57th Medical Detachment 254:Aeromedical evacuation 162:aircraft, such as the 124: 109: 115: 92: 269:Battlefield medicine 59:create a new article 51:improve this article 41:may not represent a 128:Casualty evacuation 264:Medical evacuation 175:medical evacuation 147:patient evacuation 125: 110: 459:Military medicine 192:Geneva Convention 87: 86: 79: 61:, as appropriate. 471: 438: 437: 435: 433: 427: 420: 412: 406: 403: 397: 396: 394: 392: 386: 378: 372: 371: 369: 367: 354: 348: 347: 339: 333: 332: 324: 318: 317: 315: 314: 305:. Archived from 299: 293: 292: 285: 211:Charles L. Kelly 187:CH-46 Sea Knight 185:helicopters, or 141:or colloquially 130:, also known as 122:Jericho, Vermont 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 34: 33: 26: 479: 478: 474: 473: 472: 470: 469: 468: 444: 443: 442: 441: 431: 429: 425: 418: 414: 413: 409: 404: 400: 390: 388: 384: 380: 379: 375: 365: 363: 356: 355: 351: 341: 340: 336: 326: 325: 321: 312: 310: 301: 300: 296: 287: 286: 282: 277: 250: 164:Fieseler Fi 156 158:; before that, 83: 72: 66: 63: 48: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 477: 475: 467: 466: 461: 456: 446: 445: 440: 439: 407: 398: 373: 349: 334: 331:. p. 7 B. 319: 294: 279: 278: 276: 273: 272: 271: 266: 261: 256: 249: 246: 106:Fallujah, Iraq 85: 84: 45:of the subject 43:worldwide view 38: 36: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 476: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 451: 449: 428:on 2012-09-03 424: 417: 411: 408: 402: 399: 391:September 26, 383: 377: 374: 361: 360: 353: 350: 346:. p. 31. 345: 338: 335: 330: 323: 320: 309:on 2014-04-17 308: 304: 298: 295: 290: 284: 281: 274: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 259:Air Ambulance 257: 255: 252: 251: 247: 245: 242: 240: 234: 232: 228: 224: 218: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 197: 196:hospital ship 193: 188: 184: 183:SH-60 Seahawk 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 148: 144: 140: 137: 133: 129: 123: 119: 114: 107: 104:, outside of 103: 99: 95: 91: 81: 78: 70: 60: 56: 52: 46: 44: 37: 28: 27: 22: 430:. Retrieved 423:the original 410: 401: 389:. Retrieved 376: 364:. Retrieved 358: 352: 343: 337: 328: 322: 311:. Retrieved 307:the original 297: 283: 243: 239:World War II 235: 219: 214: 204: 181:, U.S. Navy 179:MV-22 Osprey 172: 170:were used. 156:World War II 142: 138: 131: 127: 126: 73: 64: 40: 464:Evacuations 432:February 3, 198:would be a 67:August 2015 448:Categories 313:2014-04-17 275:References 223:tourniquet 151:casualties 134:or by the 94:US Marines 366:March 17, 200:war crime 168:Piper J-3 55:talk page 248:See also 227:QuikClot 143:Dust Off 136:callsign 49:You may 21:Dust-Off 139:Dustoff 132:CASEVAC 108:in 2006 98:patient 225:, and 102:litter 426:(PDF) 419:(PDF) 385:(PDF) 57:, or 434:2012 393:2010 368:2011 160:STOL 100:via 166:or 149:of 120:in 450:: 241:. 233:. 436:. 395:. 370:. 316:. 291:. 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 47:. 23:.

Index

Dust-Off
worldwide view
improve this article
talk page
create a new article
Learn how and when to remove this message

US Marines
patient
litter
Fallujah, Iraq

Army Mountain Warfare School
Jericho, Vermont
callsign
patient evacuation
casualties
World War II
STOL
Fieseler Fi 156
Piper J-3
medical evacuation
MV-22 Osprey
SH-60 Seahawk
CH-46 Sea Knight
Geneva Convention
hospital ship
war crime
57th Medical Detachment
Charles L. Kelly

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.