47:, which included establishing all local laws. Until 1962, the District of Columbia was the last jurisdiction in the United States with mandatory death sentences for first-degree murder (the last state with mandatory death sentences for first degree murder was
94:
of James McGirk in 1802. Hanging was the method of execution used in the
District until 1928, when it was replaced by the electric chair. The last execution under the authority of the District took place in 1957, when Robert Carter was executed.
1082:
166:
583:
1029:
1039:
973:
286:
28:
1087:
1019:
588:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
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873:
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863:
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848:
830:
111:
793:
1113:
1034:
291:
23:. However, a number of executions were carried out under the District's jurisdiction before abolition. These executions should be distinguished from cases such as the
1118:
1092:
1077:
638:
1072:
1062:
999:
170:
840:
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571:
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77:
341:
773:
738:
820:
718:
683:
526:
778:
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763:
743:
272:
87:
proposed a bill allowing capital punishment for the murder of public safety employees, which was rejected by the council's
Judiciary Committee.
693:
618:
451:
121:
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728:
723:
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783:
673:
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788:
713:
663:
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81:
76:
in 1981. In the 1992 Congress-ordered referendum, District residents voted against reinstating the death penalty (the
District is a
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800:
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536:
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381:
613:
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63:
989:
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116:
80:
which usually give at least 85% of its votes to the
Democratic candidate in presidential elections). In 1997,
256:
1004:
44:
994:
40:
20:
51:). Mandatory death sentences were abolished by the HR5143 (PL87-423), signed into law by President
24:
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16:
68:
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241:
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1024:
195:"Executions is the U.S. 1608-2002: The ESPY File : Executions by State"
167:"District of Columbia - John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum"
91:
48:
245:
222:"District of Columbia | Death Penalty Information Center"
90:
The first recorded execution in
District of Columbia, was the
1040:
White defendants executed for killing a black victim
55:
on March 22, 1962. Rape was also a capital offense.
1055:
982:
839:
570:
279:
189:
187:
112:
List of people executed by the
District of Columbia
29:under the jurisdiction of the Federal Government
1078:National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty
1083:Supreme Court decisions on capital punishment
257:
8:
264:
250:
242:
102:has sole pardoning power in the District.
25:1942 execution of the six Nazi saboteurs
1114:Capital punishment in the United States
273:Capital punishment in the United States
133:
1119:Capital punishment in Washington, D.C.
1030:Participation of medical professionals
122:Government of the District of Columbia
27:which took place in the District, but
72:in 1972 and formally repealed by the
7:
1124:History of the District of Columbia
14:
1068:Death Penalty Information Center
43:was exclusively governed by the
1073:Most recent executions by state
100:President of the United States
1:
1035:Race and capital punishment
1142:
1088:Women executed since 1976
1005:Dual sovereignty doctrine
142:"BOP: Federal Executions"
117:Crime in Washington, D.C.
62:law was nullified by the
1010:Execution drug shortage
45:United States Congress
995:Death-qualified jury
974:Scheduled executions
226:Deathpenaltyinfo.org
202:Deathpenaltyinfo.org
41:District of Columbia
21:District of Columbia
19:is abolished in the
1047:Wrongful executions
1093:Women on death row
990:Botched executions
584:Federal government
287:Federal government
78:liberal stronghold
60:capital punishment
17:Capital punishment
1101:
1100:
1063:Death row inmates
983:Issues and ethics
69:Furman v. Georgia
39:Before 1973, the
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831:Washington, D.C.
562:Washington, D.C.
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169:. Archived from
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144:. Archived from
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53:John F. Kennedy
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774:South Carolina
771:
766:
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746:
741:
739:North Carolina
736:
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547:American Samoa
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492:South Carolina
489:
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479:
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469:
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457:North Carolina
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927:
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829:
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824:
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821:West Virginia
819:
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790:
787:
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719:New Hampshire
717:
715:
712:
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684:Massachusetts
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569:
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560:
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532:West Virginia
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437:New Hampshire
435:
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423:
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397:Massachusetts
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280:Jurisdictions
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173:on 2012-10-06
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148:on 2013-02-15
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64:Supreme Court
61:
56:
54:
50:
46:
42:
34:
32:
30:
26:
22:
18:
1015:Exonerations
794:2020–present
779:South Dakota
769:Rhode Island
764:Pennsylvania
744:North Dakota
561:
497:South Dakota
487:Rhode Island
482:Pennsylvania
462:North Dakota
229:. Retrieved
225:
216:
205:. Retrieved
201:
175:. Retrieved
171:the original
161:
150:. Retrieved
146:the original
136:
97:
89:
85:Marion Barry
74:D.C. Council
67:
66:decision in
57:
38:
15:
694:Mississippi
619:Connecticut
557:Puerto Rico
412:Mississippi
327:Connecticut
1108:Categories
816:Washington
729:New Mexico
724:New Jersey
609:California
527:Washington
447:New Mexico
442:New Jersey
317:California
231:2016-07-22
207:2016-07-22
177:2012-10-20
152:2013-02-12
128:References
1025:Last meal
1020:Juveniles
784:Tennessee
674:Louisiana
537:Wisconsin
502:Tennessee
407:Minnesota
382:Louisiana
58:The D.C.
811:Virginia
754:Oklahoma
734:New York
709:Nebraska
699:Missouri
689:Michigan
679:Maryland
669:Kentucky
649:Illinois
633:pre-1972
624:Delaware
614:Colorado
604:Arkansas
589:Military
576:executed
572:Lists of
522:Virginia
472:Oklahoma
452:New York
427:Nebraska
417:Missouri
402:Michigan
392:Maryland
377:Kentucky
357:Illinois
332:Delaware
322:Colorado
312:Arkansas
292:Military
106:See also
841:By year
826:Wyoming
806:Vermont
704:Montana
654:Indiana
639:Georgia
629:Florida
599:Arizona
594:Alabama
542:Wyoming
517:Vermont
422:Montana
362:Indiana
342:Georgia
337:Florida
307:Arizona
297:Alabama
92:hanging
49:Vermont
35:History
1000:Debate
759:Oregon
714:Nevada
664:Kansas
574:people
477:Oregon
432:Nevada
372:Kansas
347:Hawaii
302:Alaska
1056:Other
789:Texas
644:Idaho
507:Texas
387:Maine
352:Idaho
198:(PDF)
82:Mayor
969:2024
964:2023
959:2022
954:2021
949:2020
944:2019
939:2018
934:2017
929:2016
924:2015
919:2014
914:2013
909:2012
904:2011
899:2010
894:2009
889:2008
884:2007
879:2006
874:2005
869:2004
864:2003
859:2002
854:2001
849:2000
801:Utah
749:Ohio
659:Iowa
552:Guam
512:Utah
467:Ohio
367:Iowa
98:The
1110::
224:.
200:.
186:^
31:.
635:)
631:(
265:e
258:t
251:v
234:.
210:.
180:.
155:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.