851:
791:
111:
131:
283:. It has a narrow base, and consists of bulging rings which get wider further up the sponge, resulting in a conical shape. Its open top was presumably used to expel water that had passed through the sponge cells and been filtered for nutrients.
750:
835:
559:
Collins, Desmond (1996). "The "Evolution" of
Anomalocaris and Its Classification in the Arthropod Class Dinocarida (nov.) and Order Radiodonta (nov.)".
892:
673:
737:
926:
290:
had a spicular skeleton; long spicules parallel to the growth direction formed columns which were connected by shorter lateral spicules.
931:
921:
828:
425:
850:
936:
916:
885:
821:
130:
941:
911:
302:
878:
515:
705:
685:
763:
226:
627:
568:
790:
354:
110:
651:
592:
584:
494:
125:
373:
and another organism, which he concluded was a sponge and suggested was probably a specimen of
768:
755:
643:
431:
421:
635:
576:
185:
631:
572:
862:
805:
905:
655:
611:
596:
416:
332:
274:
61:
410:
350:
36:
728:
858:
639:
580:
540:
Walcott, Charles D. (1911-04-08). "Middle
Cambrian holothurians and medusae".
313:
Roewer, 1913, a member of
Opiliones. In 1955, de Laubenfels renamed the genus
172:
81:
46:
435:
386:
346:
142:
86:
647:
485:
Conway Morris, S. (1978). "Laggania cambria
Walcott: A Composite Fossil".
798:
722:
118:
76:
71:
56:
51:
41:
469:
Treatise on
Invertebrate Paleontology Part E: Archaeocyatha and Porifera
742:
588:
498:
337:
91:
66:
801:
467:
de
Laubenfels, M. W. (1955). "Porifera". In Moore, Raymond C. (ed.).
270:
162:
152:
699:
325:
for it. In 2004, he and
Desmond Collins described a third specimen.
321:
Walcott had used. In 1986 Keith Rigby established the new genus
703:
331:
intersects with the complicated taxonomic history of the
448:
Walcott, Charles D. (1920). "Middle
Cambrian Spongiae".
866:
809:
712:
480:
478:
365:, but erroneously concluded that this was because
684:. Virtual Museum of Canada. 2011. Archived from
612:"The oral cone of Anomalocaris is not a classic
377:. However, it was subsequently determined that
886:
829:
385:were partial specimens of a larger animal, a
8:
893:
879:
836:
822:
700:
610:Daley, Allison C.; Bergström, Jan (2012).
109:
20:
413:; Erwin, D. H.; Collier, F. J. (1995),
402:
335:. In 1911, Walcott had named two taxa,
309:. However, the name was preoccupied by
420:, Washington: Smithsonian Inst Press,
542:Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections
510:
508:
450:Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections
7:
847:
845:
787:
785:
317:, adopting an incorrect spelling of
273:genus known from 3 specimens in the
357:recognized that the mouthparts of
14:
29:Temporal range: Middle Cambrian,
849:
789:
129:
277:. Its type and only species is
1:
927:Fossil taxa described in 1920
865:. You can help Knowledge by
808:. You can help Knowledge by
682:Burgess Shale Fossil Gallery
520:Burgess Shale Fossil Gallery
369:was a composite fossil of a
345:, which he interpreted as a
389:, which now bears the name
958:
932:Cambrian genus extinctions
844:
797:This article related to a
784:
922:Prehistoric sponge genera
640:10.1007/s00114-012-0910-8
581:10.1017/S0022336000023362
232:
225:
126:Scientific classification
124:
117:
108:
23:
16:Extinct genus of sponges
561:Journal of Paleontology
516:"Capsospongia undulata"
487:Journal of Paleontology
353:respectively. In 1978,
269:, is a middle Cambrian
522:. Royal Ontario Museum
937:Cambrian animal stubs
917:Burgess Shale sponges
857:This article about a
764:Paleobiology Database
676:Capsospongia undulata
301:was named in 1920 by
299:Capsospongia undulata
280:Capsospongia undulata
239:Capsospongia undulata
257:, formerly known as
119:Artist's restoration
632:2012NW.....99..501D
620:Naturwissenschaften
573:1996JPal...70..280C
355:Simon Conway Morris
286:Like most sponges,
942:Demospongiae stubs
361:closely resembled
874:
873:
817:
816:
779:
778:
706:Taxon identifiers
307:Corralia undulata
250:
249:
206:
949:
912:Tetractinomorpha
895:
888:
881:
853:
846:
838:
831:
824:
793:
786:
772:
771:
759:
758:
746:
745:
733:
732:
731:
701:
696:
694:
693:
660:
659:
607:
601:
600:
556:
550:
549:
537:
531:
530:
528:
527:
512:
503:
502:
482:
473:
472:
464:
458:
457:
445:
439:
438:
411:Briggs, D. E. G.
407:
241:
237:
218:C. undulata
204:
197:
186:Anthaspidellidae
184:
134:
133:
113:
103:
33:
21:
957:
956:
952:
951:
950:
948:
947:
946:
902:
901:
900:
899:
843:
842:
782:
780:
775:
767:
762:
754:
749:
741:
736:
727:
726:
721:
708:
691:
689:
672:
669:
664:
663:
609:
608:
604:
558:
557:
553:
539:
538:
534:
525:
523:
514:
513:
506:
484:
483:
476:
466:
465:
461:
447:
446:
442:
428:
415:Fossils of the
409:
408:
404:
399:
303:Charles Walcott
296:
246:
243:
235:
234:
221:
203:
195:
182:
128:
104:
102:
101:
100:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
955:
953:
945:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
904:
903:
898:
897:
890:
883:
875:
872:
871:
854:
841:
840:
833:
826:
818:
815:
814:
794:
777:
776:
774:
773:
760:
747:
734:
718:
716:
710:
709:
704:
698:
697:
668:
667:External links
665:
662:
661:
626:(6): 501–504.
602:
567:(2): 280–293.
551:
532:
504:
493:(1): 126–131.
474:
459:
440:
426:
401:
400:
398:
395:
295:
292:
248:
247:
244:
230:
229:
223:
222:
214:
212:
208:
207:
193:
189:
188:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
122:
121:
115:
114:
106:
105:
97:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
40:
35:
34:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
954:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
909:
907:
896:
891:
889:
884:
882:
877:
876:
870:
868:
864:
860:
855:
852:
848:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
819:
813:
811:
807:
803:
800:
795:
792:
788:
783:
770:
765:
761:
757:
752:
748:
744:
739:
735:
730:
724:
720:
719:
717:
715:
711:
707:
702:
688:on 2020-11-12
687:
683:
679:
677:
671:
670:
666:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
615:
606:
603:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
555:
552:
547:
543:
536:
533:
521:
517:
511:
509:
505:
500:
496:
492:
488:
481:
479:
475:
470:
463:
460:
455:
451:
444:
441:
437:
433:
429:
427:1-56098-659-X
423:
419:
418:
417:Burgess Shale
412:
406:
403:
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:
334:
333:anomalocarids
330:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
293:
291:
289:
288:Capsospoingia
284:
282:
281:
276:
275:Burgess shale
272:
268:
267:
262:
261:
256:
255:
242:
240:
231:
228:
227:Binomial name
224:
220:
219:
213:
210:
209:
202:
201:
194:
191:
190:
187:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
132:
127:
123:
120:
116:
112:
107:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
32:Burgess shale
26:
22:
19:
867:expanding it
856:
810:expanding it
796:
781:
714:Capsospongia
713:
690:. Retrieved
686:the original
681:
675:
623:
619:
613:
605:
564:
560:
554:
545:
541:
535:
524:. Retrieved
519:
490:
486:
468:
462:
453:
449:
443:
414:
405:
390:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
351:sea cucumber
342:
336:
328:
327:
323:Capsospongia
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
298:
297:
287:
285:
279:
278:
265:
264:
259:
258:
254:Capsospongia
253:
252:
251:
245:Walcott 1920
238:
233:
217:
216:
200:Capsospongia
199:
198:
173:Demospongiae
25:Capsospongia
24:
18:
375:C. undulata
329:C. undulata
906:Categories
859:demosponge
692:2023-01-21
526:2020-08-10
397:References
205:Rigby 1986
656:253633303
597:131622496
436:231793738
387:radiodont
347:jellyfish
211:Species:
149:Kingdom:
143:Eukaryota
799:Cambrian
729:Q5036354
723:Wikidata
648:22476406
379:Laggania
367:Laggania
359:Laggania
343:Laggania
319:Corralia
315:Corralio
311:Corralia
266:Corralio
260:Corralia
179:Family:
163:Porifera
159:Phylum:
153:Animalia
139:Domain:
756:1334836
743:4581987
628:Bibcode
614:peytoia
589:1306391
569:Bibcode
499:1303799
391:Peytoia
383:Peytoia
371:Peytoia
363:Peytoia
338:Peytoia
294:History
236:†
215:†
192:Genus:
169:Class:
98:↓
802:animal
654:
646:
595:
587:
497:
434:
424:
349:and a
271:sponge
861:is a
804:is a
751:IRMNG
652:S2CID
593:S2CID
585:JSTOR
495:JSTOR
863:stub
806:stub
769:3039
738:GBIF
644:PMID
548:(3).
456:(6).
432:OCLC
422:ISBN
381:and
341:and
37:PreꞒ
636:doi
577:doi
305:as
263:or
908::
766::
753::
740::
725::
680:.
650:.
642:.
634:.
624:99
622:.
618:.
591:.
583:.
575:.
565:70
563:.
546:57
544:.
518:.
507:^
491:52
489:.
477:^
454:67
452:.
430:,
393:.
87:Pg
894:e
887:t
880:v
869:.
837:e
830:t
823:v
812:.
695:.
678:"
674:"
658:.
638::
630::
616:"
599:.
579::
571::
529:.
501:.
471:.
196:†
183:†
92:N
82:K
77:J
72:T
67:P
62:C
57:D
52:S
47:O
42:Ꞓ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.