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85:, also known as the Incident on King Street, when on 5 March 1770 a group of soldiers from the 29th fired on colonists of the city, after an aggressive mob had confronted them and thrown snowballs, clubs, and rocks at them. Captain Thomas Preston showed up on the scene to help the other troops.
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After his trial, Preston retired from the army. He reportedly settled in
Ireland. Adams later recalled seeing him in London in the 1780s, when Adams was serving there as US Minister to Britain.
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on the thumb with a hot iron, the letter "M" for murder. Captain
Preston was tried separately. The main issue was whether or not he had called the order to fire, he was found not guilty.
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was his attorney. An eyewitness report by John Tudor, who was a merchant, says that
Preston gave the order to fire, but many historians believe that he did not. Two of his men,
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in 1770 and was tried for murder, but was acquitted. Historians have never settled whether he ordered his men to fire on the colonists. Preston was originally from
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Murrin, John M.; Hämäläinen, Pekka; Johnson, Paul E.; Brunsman, Denver; McPherson, James M. (1 January 2015).
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Charges were brought against him and other soldiers, but he was acquitted in a trial held in
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Reid, John
Phillip. "A Lawyer Acquitted: John Adams and the Boston Massacre Trials."
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An actor performing as
Preston during a re-enactment of the Boston Massacre in 2007.
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77:, part of the British garrison in Boston under the overall command of
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Redcoats and Rebels: The
American Revolution Through British Eyes
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Linder, Douglas. "The Boston
Massacre Trials: An Account."
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Liberty, Equality, Power: A History of the
American People
65:; his people were among the Protestants settled there.
216:An Eyewitness Describes the Boston Massacre (1770)
119:" to avoid the death sentence. Instead, they were
222:, Primary Source Media, 1999. American Journey.
49:) was a British military officer who served in
27:British imperial military officer (1722-1798)
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57:. He commanded the troops involved in the
340:People acquitted of international crimes
156:In the 2015 History Channel miniseries,
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149:, Preston was played by British actor
238:The American Journal of Legal History
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204:West's Encyclopedia of American Law
320:Irish officers in the British Army
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143:In the 2008 American miniseries,
315:Worcestershire Regiment officers
330:People indicted for war crimes
310:29th Regiment of Foot officers
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224:Gale In Context: U.S. History
208:Gale In Context: U.S. History
73:Preston was a captain of the
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162:, Preston was portrayed by
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335:People acquitted of murder
231:Available at SSRN 1021327
226:. Accessed 28 Feb. 2022.
81:. He was present at the
220:The American Revolution
187:New York: W.W. Norton.
111:, were found guilty of
98:United States President
210:Accessed 28 Feb. 2022.
183:Zobel, Hiller (1234).
176:Hibbert, Christopher.
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18:Captain Thomas Preston
240:18.3 (1974): 189–207.
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75:29th Regiment of Foot
185:The Boston Massacre.
305:18th-century deaths
180:. Avon Books, 1990.
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130:In popular culture
199:Massacre Soldiers
193:978-0-393-00606-3
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245:References
146:John Adams
101:John Adams
96:. Future
115:. They "
233:(2007).
121:branded
63:Ireland
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