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leaves is bare or slightly pubescent, where as the lower side is grayish-felted. Lower leaves reach a width of 1–2 decimetres (3.9–7.9 in) and a length of 3–4 decimetres (12–16 in), where as the width of the median leaves is of 6–10 centimetres (2.4–3.9 in), with a length of 12–15 centimetres (4.7–5.9 in).
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has a sturdy stem with short spines and it is approximately 40–160 centimetres (16–63 in) tall. The aerial part of the stem is erect and widely branched upwards. The shape is tubular, striated and ribbed with wings up to the inflorescence. In these plants the thorns are soft and present both on
321:
Leaves are all cauline and are arranged alternately. They are soft, rather narrow and curly, feather-like, the lower ones broadly-shaped and narrowed in the petiole. Middle and upper leaves cover the stem and are lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, sessile, serrated on the edges. The upper side of the
325:
A few sessile flowers (from two to five) are gathered in an inflorescences very close together and even agglomerated, at the top of the stems. The flower heads show a short, leafy peduncle that supports a hemispheric to ovoidal structure, composed of several bracts. Flowers are violet-purple and
295:. These plants prefer various moist and fertile soils (meadows, wet woodlands of mountains, etc.) and environments with debris, in partial shade. They can also be found on the banks of the streams. In the Alps, they can be found at altitudes of 500–2,300 metres (1,600–7,500 ft).
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2–2.5 centimetres (0.79–0.98 in) in diameter. Both the chalice and the corolla are composed of five elements). Fruits are bright-brown achenes, with a glabrous surface, about 4 mm long.
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Classification of
Compositae-volution-and-Biogeography-of-Compositae.pdf Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae
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Joachim W. Kadereit, Charles
Jeffrey, Flowering plants: Eudicots ; Asterales, New York, Springer, 2007, p. 129,
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D.Aeschimann, K.Lauber, D.M.Moser, J-P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina. Volume 2, Bologna, Zanichelli, 2004, p. 574.
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Giacomo
Nicolini, Enciclopedia Botanica Motta., Milano, Federico Motta Editore. Volume 1, 1960, p. 457.
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Judd S.W. et al, Botanica
Sistematica - Un approccio filogenetico, Padova, Piccin Nuova Libraria, 2007,
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Judd S.W. et al, Botanica
Sistematica - Un approccio filogenetico, Padova, Piccin Nuova Libraria, 2007,
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Strasburger E, Trattato di
Botanica. Volume secondo, Roma, Antonio Delfino Editore, 2007,
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Sandro
Pignatti, Flora d'Italia. Volume 3, Bologna, Edagricole, 1982, p. 146,
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Sandro
Pignatti, Flora d'Italia. Volume 3, Bologna, Edagricole, 1982, p. 146,
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These biennial or perennial plants bloom from June to
September. Flowers are
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is the classical Latin name for "thistle", also the species name (
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350:) are subsequently dispersed by insects, especially by ants (
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Alfio
Musmarra, Dizionario di botanica, Bologna, Edagricole.
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Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae
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Funk V.A., Susanna A., Stuessy T.F. and Robinson H.,
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271:This species mainly occurs in the mountains of
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371:The International Plant Names Index.
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776:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:188942-1
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239:herbaceous plant in the family
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318:the stem and on the leaves.
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263:("personatus" = masked).
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49:Scientific classification
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848:Plants described in 1776
267:Distribution and habitat
40:Close-up on flowers of
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220:Carduus simplicifolius
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214:Carduus leucanthemos
560:Günther's Homepage
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208:Carduus arctioides
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735:Open Tree of Life
612:Carduus personata
582:Carduus personata
574:Taxon identifiers
539:978-88-299-1824-9
443:978-88-299-1824-9
315:Carduus personata
309:Carduus personata
232:Carduus personata
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202:Arctium personata
186:(L.) Jacq., 1776
180:Carduus personata
162:C. personata
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683:iNaturalist
606:Wikispecies
563:(in German)
555:(in French)
552:Flore Alpes
427:(in French)
410:(in German)
340:entomophily
299:Description
291:and in the
285:Carpathians
92:Angiosperms
832:Categories
758:Plant List
407:Info Flora
358:References
348:anemochory
241:Asteraceae
138:Asteraceae
763:gcc-43783
307:Plant of
287:, in the
283:, in the
281:Apennines
275:, in the
257:personata
247:Etymology
237:perennial
156:Species:
128:Asterales
62:Kingdom:
784:Tropicos
701:188942-1
620:BioLib:
597:Q3658522
591:Wikidata
393:Calflora
193:Synonyms
134:Family:
118:Asterids
105:Eudicots
838:Carduus
815:1093290
789:2700354
740:3894570
675:3114727
479:Sources
330:Biology
293:Balkans
289:Sudetes
253:Carduus
222:Sanguin
149:Carduus
144:Genus:
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66:Plantae
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344:pappus
279:, the
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657:EUNIS
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623:41333
261:Latin
235:is a
216:Schur
210:Vill.
112:Clade
99:Clade
86:Clade
73:Clade
771:POWO
750:5853
709:NCBI
696:IPNI
670:GBIF
644:EPPO
636:R72F
535:ISBN
524:ISBN
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382:GBIF
277:Alps
797:WFO
631:CoL
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
