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of nearly 900 plates of ancient
Egyptian inscriptions, monuments and landscapes, as well as accompanying commentary and descriptions. These plans, maps, and drawings of temple and tomb walls remained the chief source of information for Western scholars well into the 20th century, and are useful even
949:
Lepsius published widely in the field of
Egyptology, and is considered the father of this modern scientific discipline, assuming a role that Champollion might have achieved, had he not died so young. Much of his work is fundamental to the field. Indeed, Lepsius even coined the phrase
1049:
nach den
Zeichnungen der von Seiner Majestät dem Könige von Preußen Friedrich Wilhelm IV. nach diesen Ländern gesendeten und in den Jahren 1842–1845. ausgeführten wissenschaftlichen Expedition auf Befehl Seiner Majestät herausgegeben und
958:"). He was also a pioneer in the field of African linguistics, though his ideas are now mainly considered to be outdated. Based on his work in the ancient Egyptian language, and his field work in the Sudan, Lepsius developed a
1073:
Briefe aus
Aegypten, Aethiopien und der Halbinsel des Sinai geschrieben in den Jahren 1842–1845 während der auf Befehl Sr. Majestät des Königs Friedrich Wilhelm IV von Preußen ausgeführten wissenschaftlichen
1348:
859:
today as they are often the sole record of monuments that have since been destroyed or reburied. For example, he described a "Headless
Pyramid" that was subsequently lost until May 2008, when a team led by
583:
591:
1676:
613:, who had led a joint expedition to Egypt with Champollion in 1828–1829. In a series of letters to Rosellini, Lepsius expanded on Champollion's explanation of the use of phonetic signs in
875:
Upon his return to Europe in 1845, he married
Elisabeth Klein in 1846 and was appointed as a professor of Egyptology at Berlin University in the same year, and the co-director of the
926:
1706:
997:
G. Richard
Lepsius (1851–1915), the chemist and director of the Chemical Factory Griesheim Bernhard Lepsius (1854–1934), the portrait painter and member of the
395:
667:
civilization. The
Prussian expedition was modelled after the earlier Napoleonic mission, with surveyors, draftsmen, and other specialists. The mission reached
1691:
1046:
634:
488:
330:
1671:
1636:
1571:
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Das allgemeine linguistische
Alphabet. Grundsätze der Übertragung fremder Schriftsysteme und bisher noch ungeschriebener Sprachen in europäische Buchstaben
1696:
1651:
1681:
841:
540:
200:
187:
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1123:
1089:
94:
49:
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994:
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63:
141:
1582:
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1195:
917:
709:
648:
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written in
Egyptian hieroglyphs that honours Friedrich Wilhelm IV above the pyramid's original entrance; it is still visible.
814:
639:
In 1842, Lepsius was commissioned (at the recommendation of the minister of instruction, Johann Eichhorn, and the scientists
98:
120:
1142:
Standard Alphabet for Reducing Unwritten Languages and Foreign Graphic Systems to a Uniform Orthography in European Letters
1666:
1686:
939:
556:
1104:Über die XXII. ägyptische Königsdynastie nebst einigen Bemerkungen zu der XXVI. und andern Dynastieen des neuen Reichs
1039:
Das Todtenbuch der Ă„gypter nach dem hieroglyphischen Papyrus in Turin mit einem Vorworte zum ersten Male herausgegeben
605:, which had been published posthumously in 1836 but had yet to be widely accepted. In that year, Lepsius travelled to
127:
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removed a 25-foot-high sand dune to re-discover the superstructure (base) of a pyramid believed to belong to King
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959:
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55:
704:
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688:
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Demokratie in Deutschland : soziologisch-historische Konstellationsanalysen : ausgewählte Aufsätze
973:
contains a sketch of African peoples and a classification of African languages, as well as a grammar of the
921:
601:
289:
192:
87:
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Kleine Schriften: Beiträge zur thüringisch-sächsischen Geschichte und deutschen Kunst- und Alterthumskunde
640:
390:
779:
713:
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Notebook of Karl Richard Lepsius for the Prussian Expedition in Egypt, 1842–1845. Neues Museum, Berlin
1631:
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1414:
1173:
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The XXII Egyptian Royal Dynasty, with some remarks on the XXIV and other Dynasties of the New Kingdom
902:
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on November 2, 1844, where they spent four months studying the western bank of the Nile (such as the
763:
747:
of Meroë, and copied some of the inscriptions and representations of the temples and pyramids there.
595:
Guest book of Karl Richard Lepsius set up in his days in Western Thebes in 1844. Neues Museum, Berlin
319:
883:
in 1865, he was director of the museum. In 1866 Lepsius returned to Egypt, where he discovered the
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which became cancerous. After five weeks of eating little, he died at 9 am on 10 July 1884.
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1006:
1002:
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1076:. Berlin: Verlag von Wilhelm Hertz (Bessersche Buchhandlung). Translated into English 1853
820:
1586:
1130:
963:
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to "Lepsius" by Karl's paternal great-grandfather Peter Christoph Lepsius. He was born in
1599:
1516:
A World Beneath the Sands: Adventurers and Archaeologists in the Golden Age of Egyptology
719:
Working south, stopping for extended periods at important Middle Egyptian sites, such as
671:
in November 1842 and spent six months making some of the first scientific studies of the
1107:
934:, which remains in print to this day. While at the editorial helm, Lepsius commissioned
599:
After the death of Champollion, Lepsius made a systematic study of the French scholar's
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from Naumburg, and his wife Friederike (née Gläser), who was the daughter of composer
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1133:. Published in Berlin in 1860. Then edited by Leo Reinisch, and republished by the
894:
771:
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552:
469:
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in Rome from 1867 to 1880, and from 1873 until his death in 1884, the head of the
1454:
1332:
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On 5 July 1846, he married Elisabeth Klein (1828–1899), daughter of the composer
1539:
935:
860:
568:
528:
476:
76:
1222:
Ancient Egypt and Modern Psychotherapy: Sacred Science and the Search for Soul
931:
854:
803:
720:
472:
423:
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Nubische Grammatik mit einer Einleitung über die Völker und Sprachen Afrika's
971:
Nubische Grammatik mit einer Einleitung über die Völker und Sprachen Afrika's
1564:
1106:. Berlin: Gedruckt in der Druckerei der königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften
775:
755:
572:
17:
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1860. The Gospel of Mark in the Fiadidja dialect of Nubian also called the
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1459:(in German). Vol. 1st Vol. R. Kretschmann. Magdeburg: Albert Schulz.
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1575:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 481.
1041:. Leipzig: Georg Wigand. (Reprinted OsnabrĂĽck: Otto Zeller Verlag, 1969)
1065:
794:, attempting to record as much as possible. Afterwards they stopped at
684:
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652:
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543:(1832–1833). After receiving his doctorate following his dissertation
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762:, where he met members of the former Sudanese royal family, such as
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993:. They had six children, including the geologist and Rector of the
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1009:(1858–1926), Protestant theologian, humanist and Orientalist.
786:, etc.) and another three on the east bank at the temples of
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and more than 130 tombs of noblemen in the area. While at the
172:
70:
29:
1099:. Berlin: Verlag von Wilhelm Hertz (Bessersche Buchhandlung)
839:
The chief result of this expedition was the publication of
567:, visited Egyptian collections all over Europe and studied
1589:: archival material from Lepsius' 1842–1845 expedition to
1078:
Discoveries in Egypt, Ethiopia and the Peninsula of Sinai
687:. They discovered 67 pyramids recorded in the pioneering
468:) (23 December 1810 – 10 July 1884) was a
1468:. Vol. 100. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
1334:
Letters from Egypt, Ethiopia, and the Peninsula of Sinai
1060:) (Reprinted Genève: Éditions de Belles-Lettres, 1972 -
946:, the so-called Theinhardt font, which is in use today.
930:, a fundamental scientific journal for the new field of
1605:: Lepsius' 12 volume masterwork on the inscriptions of
969:; it was published 1855 and revised in 1863. His 1880
708:
Members of the Prussian expedition to Egypt celebrate
551:, where he attended lectures by the French classicist
1483:
Peck, William H. (2001). "Lepsius, Karl Richard". In
1280:
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Zeitschrift für ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde
512:. The family name was originally "Leps" and had been
766:. After exploring various sites in Upper and Lower
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101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1489:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt, Volume 2
1677:Recipients of the Pour le MĂ©rite (civil class)
1148:, 1981. With an introduction by J. Alan Kemp.
1144:, 2nd edition, London/Berlin. (Republished by
1052:. 13 vols. Berlin: Nicolaische Buchhandlung. (
1491:. Oxford University Press. pp. 289–290.
770:, the expedition worked back north, reaching
396:Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art
8:
27:German Egyptologist and linguist (1810–1884)
813:In 1845, he was elected as a member to the
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
248:
237:
663:to explore and record the remains of the
226:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
1373:"Denkmaeler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien"
1080:. London: Richard Bentley. (Reissued by
893:, an inscription closely related to the
203:of all important aspects of the article.
1318:
1269:
1257:
1245:
1211:
938:Ferdinand Theinhardt (on behalf of the
486:He is widely known for his opus magnum
1707:Historians from the Kingdom of Prussia
1551:Works by or about Karl Richard Lepsius
1114:. London: John Murray (Republished by
810:, before returning to Europe in 1846.
541:Frederick William University of Berlin
199:Please consider expanding the lead to
1602:Denkmäler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien
1396:
842:Denkmäler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien
834:Denkmäler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien
7:
1284:
500:Karl Richard Lepsius was the son of
99:adding citations to reliable sources
1692:Linguists of Indo-Semitic languages
1448:. New York: William S. Gottsberger.
1047:Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien
635:Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien
489:Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien
354:
331:Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien
1672:Recipients of the Royal Gold Medal
1637:19th-century German archaeologists
1163:. Berlin: Verlag von Wilhelm Hertz
995:Darmstadt University of Technology
25:
1697:Archaeologists from Saxony-Anhalt
1652:People from the Kingdom of Saxony
1135:British and Foreign Bible Society
1005:(1857–1929) and the youngest son
712:'s birthday on the summit of the
45:This article has multiple issues.
1110:. Translated into English 1858:
942:) to cut the first hieroglyphic
897:, which was likewise written in
750:Lepsius reached as far south as
447:
177:
75:
34:
1682:German male non-fiction writers
1196:Wilhelm Heinrich Immanuel Bleek
918:German Archaeological Institute
743:, ruined ancient cities of the
727:. In 1843, he visited sites in
645:Christian Charles Josias Bunsen
350:
191:may be too short to adequately
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
1464:Lepsius, Mario Rainer (1993).
1337:. H.G. Bohn. pp. 176–180.
815:American Philosophical Society
201:provide an accessible overview
1:
1566:"Lepsius, Karl Richard"
1540:Works by Karl Richard Lepsius
1518:(Hardbook). London: Picador.
916:Lepsius was president of the
1647:People from Naumburg (Saale)
1453:Lepsius, Karl Peter (1854).
1441:Richard Lepsius; a biography
940:Prussian Academy of Sciences
879:in 1855; after the death of
754:, and then travelled up the
1662:Creators of writing systems
989:and great-granddaughter of
924:. He was the editor of the
852:), a massive twelve volume
527:He studied Greek and Roman
510:Carl Ludwig Traugott Gläser
1723:
1219:Hayen, Todd (2016-12-19).
1116:Cambridge University Press
1082:Cambridge University Press
632:
466:Carolus Richardius Lepsius
1331:Lepsius, Richard (1853).
1225:. Routledge. p. 46.
1191:Lepsius Standard Alphabet
847:Monuments from Egypt and
655:to lead an expedition to
557:Jean-François Champollion
547:in 1833, he travelled to
446:
437:
412:
247:
1514:Wilkinson, Toby (2020).
1186:Lepsius list of pyramids
999:Prussian Academy of Arts
689:Lepsius list of pyramids
1572:Encyclopædia Britannica
922:Royal Library at Berlin
555:, an early disciple of
537:University of Göttingen
316:University of Göttingen
290:Province of Brandenburg
1657:Linguists from Germany
1642:19th-century linguists
1297:Orcutt, Larry (2002).
1033:
836:
716:
695:, Lepsius inscribed a
641:Alexander von Humboldt
617:writing, emphasizing (
596:
588:
539:(1830–1832), and the
465:
391:Order of the Red Eagle
110:"Karl Richard Lepsius"
1438:Ebers, Georg (1887).
1020:
823:
714:Great Pyramid of Giza
707:
693:Great Pyramid of Giza
594:
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533:University of Leipzig
518:Naumburg on the Saale
267:Naumburg an der Saale
1667:German Egyptologists
1613:; still useful today
1353:search.amphilsoc.org
1349:"APS Member History"
881:Giuseppe Passalacqua
758:to the region about
710:Frederick William IV
649:Frederich Wilhelm IV
602:Grammaire Ă©gyptienne
559:and his work on the
545:De tabulis Eugubinis
481:modern archaeologist
458:Karl Richard Lepsius
433:University of Berlin
320:University of Berlin
242:Karl Richard Lepsius
95:improve this article
1687:German philologists
1446:Underhill, Zoe Dana
1421:Bradt Travel Guides
802:, and sites in the
784:Valley of the Kings
1585:2011-07-18 at the
1485:Redford, Donald B.
1321:, pp. 128–31.
1299:"GP Hieroglyphics"
1034:
877:Ă„gyptisches Museum
837:
717:
625:were not written.
621:Champollion) that
611:Ippolito Rosellini
597:
589:
502:Karl Peter Lepsius
312:Leipzig University
1600:Lepsius Project:
1544:Project Gutenberg
1525:978-1-5098-5870-5
1498:978-0-19-510234-5
1430:978-1-84162-114-2
1399:, p. 280-81.
1232:978-1-317-30747-1
1124:978-1-108-01739-8
1090:978-1-108-01711-4
1023:Gottlieb Biermann
1021:Richard Lepsius (
991:Friedrich Nicolai
967:African Languages
960:Standard Alphabet
886:Decree of Canopus
764:Nasra bint 'Adlan
565:Egyptian language
535:(1829–1830), the
506:classical scholar
455:
454:
414:Scientific career
271:Kingdom of Saxony
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16:(Redirected from
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1444:. Translated by
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1413:Clammer (2005).
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1108:Internet Archive
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1007:Johannes Lepsius
1003:Reinhold Lepsius
975:Nubian languages
956:Book of the Dead
745:Kushitic Kingdom
665:ancient Egyptian
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1508:Further reading
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379:(father-in-law)
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308:Alma mater
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1563:, ed. (1911).
1561:Chisholm, Hugh
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1534:External links
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112: –
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106:Find sources:
100:
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84:This article
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1381:. Retrieved
1376:
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1356:. Retrieved
1352:
1343:
1333:
1326:
1319:Clammer 2005
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1292:
1270:Lepsius 1993
1265:
1260:, p. 9.
1258:Lepsius 1854
1253:
1246:Lepsius 1854
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903:hieroglyphic
884:
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871:Later career
853:
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840:
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833:
812:
780:Medinet Habu
749:
733:Jebel Barkal
718:
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615:hieroglyphic
600:
598:
561:decipherment
544:
526:
499:
487:
485:
473:Egyptologist
457:
456:
430:Institutions
413:
329:
283:(1884-07-10)
281:10 July 1884
222:
206:
190:
188:lead section
157:
151:January 2016
148:
138:
131:
124:
117:
105:
93:Please help
88:verification
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
18:Carl Lepsius
1632:1884 deaths
1627:1810 births
1304:18 February
1026: [
1013:Major works
936:typographer
861:Zahi Hawass
569:lithography
529:archaeology
297:Nationality
1621:Categories
1397:Ebers 1887
1383:2021-06-29
1358:2021-04-12
1202:References
1074:Expedition
1058:1072504946
932:Egyptology
855:compendium
824:Plates of
806:, such as
721:Beni Hasan
647:) by King
496:Early life
424:Egyptology
209:April 2022
121:newspapers
50:improve it
1285:Peck 2001
1207:Citations
1050:erläutert
952:Totenbuch
865:Menkauhor
776:Ramesseum
756:Blue Nile
675:of Giza,
629:Denkmäler
573:engraving
514:Latinized
442:Signature
373:Relatives
193:summarize
56:talk page
1583:Archived
1180:See also
1137:in 1885.
1118:, 2010.
1084:, 2010.
944:typeface
899:Egyptian
849:Ethiopia
826:El-Lahun
752:Khartoum
731:such as
698:graffito
673:pyramids
659:and the
477:linguist
470:Prussian
365:Children
303:, German
301:Prussian
288:Berlin,
1553:at the
1487:(ed.).
1406:Sources
1172:He had
907:demotic
685:Dahshur
681:Saqqara
653:Prussia
607:Tuscany
563:of the
531:at the
359:
347:
135:scholar
1522:
1495:
1472:
1427:
1379:. 2015
1229:
1159:1880.
1140:1863.
1122:
1102:1856.
1095:1855.
1088:
1071:1852.
1066:857205
1064:
1056:
1044:1849.
1037:1842.
981:Family
909:) and
798:, the
796:Coptos
788:Karnak
782:, the
772:Thebes
760:Sennar
683:, and
677:Abusir
623:vowels
619:contra
522:Saxony
420:Fields
384:Awards
353:
338:Spouse
137:
130:
123:
116:
108:
1702:Tanis
1611:Nubia
1595:Nubia
1591:Egypt
1416:Sudan
1168:Death
1030:]
911:Greek
891:Tanis
832:from
808:Tanis
800:Sinai
792:Luxor
768:Nubia
737:Meroë
729:Nubia
661:Sudan
657:Egypt
549:Paris
462:Latin
357:)
349:(
345:
142:JSTOR
128:books
1609:and
1593:and
1520:ISBN
1493:ISBN
1470:ISBN
1425:ISBN
1306:2005
1227:ISBN
1120:ISBN
1086:ISBN
1062:OCLC
1054:OCLC
962:for
905:and
830:Tura
828:and
790:and
741:Naqa
739:and
723:and
669:Giza
643:and
579:Work
571:and
504:, a
479:and
355:1846
278:Died
260:Born
114:news
1542:at
1150:doi
889:at
651:of
97:by
1623::
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1277:^
1028:de
977:.
954:("
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351:m.
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139:·
132:·
125:·
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66:)
62:(
20:)
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