1587:, he withdrew to Granville. At the same time Carlos-Hugo, unaware of his father’s whereabouts, alerted the police, who found Don Javier in good shape the following day. On 5 March, and accompanied by Carlos-Hugo, he was placed in the Hôpital Americain de Neuilly. On 7 March he left the hospital accompanied by Cécile, allegedly to attend the morning mass. In fact, accompanied by Carlos-Hugo, he visited another notary to make another statement, then returned to the hospital, while his wife issued a declaration charging Carlos-Hugo with abduction. Transliteration of material published in
875:
558:
550:
2766:
2012:
892:
755:
296:
40:
522:
implicitly disowned the political line promoted by Carlos Hugo. In order to justify that declaration, Carlos Hugo alerted the police that his father had been abducted by Sixto, an accusation which was denied publicly by Don Javier himself, who had to be hospitalized heavily affected by the scandal generated.
1603:
Canal 2000, p. 380; before her own death, the widow barred Carlos-Hugo, Marie-ThĂ©rèse, CĂ©cile and Marie des Neiges from the LigniĂ©res castle (the castle of Bostz had already become a property of Françoise Marie and her husband) and banned them from attending her own funeral. GarcĂa Riol 2015, p.
529:
who declared that her husband had been taken by Carlos Hugo from hospital against medical advice and his own will, and that Carlos Hugo had threatened his father to obtain his signature on the second declaration. Eventually Don Javier was transferred to
Switzerland, where he soon died. The widow
521:
On 4 March, accompanied by his son Sixto, Don Javier was interviewed by the
Spanish press and his responses showed Carlist orthodoxy. That same day he issued a declaration certified by a Paris notary objecting to his name being used to legitimize a "grave doctrinal error within Carlism", and
586:
because the government advised her against it. The issue that prevented the government from making a law permitting the marriage was Carlos's claim to the
Spanish throne. The Dutch government saw international political difficulties arising from a possible heir to the Dutch throne holding a
1567:; what has actually happened is unclear and remains subject to conflicting accounts. The most detailed one is in Heras y Borrero 2010, pp. 127–133. The author claims that around 20 February 1977 Don Javier, accompanied by Françoise Marie and her husband
530:
blamed the oldest son and three daughters for his death. She repudiated and disinherited her children Carlos Hugo, MarĂa Teresa, Cecilia and Nieves, and ordered that upon her death they could not attend the wake for his corpse in the castle of
581:
for several reasons. Irene lost her rights of succession to the Dutch throne because the government refused to enact a law permitting the marriage. Her mother could not go to Madrid to talk Irene out of the marriage and of her conversion to
1582:
and published later in the press. On 4 March Don Javier, accompanied by Sixte, Françoise Marie and a number of
Spanish Traditionalists, visited a Paris notary to issue a declaration. Following a brief interview with a reporter from
517:
In a private letter, Don Javier claimed that at
Montejurra "the Carlists have confronted the revolutionaries", which has been interpreted as the followers of Don Sixto being the real Carlists according to Don Javier.
2689:
1575:
cottage in
Normandy, according to a letter from Don Javier to his sister, "to spend a few days in peace". He then posed for a number of family photos with Sixte and Françoise Marie, made by a photographer of
1639:
Palabras de S.A.R. el PrĂncipe Don Carlos Hugo de BorbĂłn Parma en al acto de imposiciĂłn de cruces de La Orden de la
Legitimad Proscrita, celebrado el domingo dĂa 28 de septiembre de 2003 en Arbonne (Francia)
3004:
1421:
According to his younger son, it was an "enforced abdication". Caspistegui
Gorasurreta 1997, p. 272, RodĂłn Guinjoan 2015, p. 591. his eldest son assumed the title of Carlos Hugo I. Clemente 2013, p. 28
656:(13 October 1972) she married Edwin de Roy van Zuydewijn on 22 September 2001 and they were divorced on 8 November 2006. She remarried Tjalling Siebe ten Cate on 2 May 2008. They have two daughters:
613:
to the
Netherlands. No other members of the Dutch royal family were present; Irene's parents watched the ceremony on television. After the ceremony, Carlos Hugo and Irene had a private audience with
494:
In May 1976, a year after Franco's death, two
Carlist sympathizers from the Carlos Hugo faction were shot down by far-right terrorists during an annual Carlist convocation. Among the terrorists were
2969:
525:
Shortly afterwards Don Javier issued another declaration, certified by a different Paris notary, confirming his oldest son as "my only political successor and head of Carlism". Then it was
1514:
2682:
853:
841:
835:
808:
2912:
1848:
2964:
2675:
465:
2896:
487:
The movement split between the followers of Carlos Hugo and his socialist and liberal reforms and the traditionalists who rejected him including his younger brother
1548:
2576:
2111:
1118:
3014:
2360:
772:
313:
1760:
2974:
2239:
2959:
2752:
2097:
863:
At his funeral the chain of the Order of the Golden Fleece was put on his coffin, and the prince wore the insignia of the order during his marriage.
1992:
671:
1782:
1592:
733:
481:
193:
135:
2712:
1511:
3009:
2989:
2979:
685:
201:
1623:
2999:
2807:
2565:
488:
360:
998:
700:
In 2003, his daughter Margarita revealed that her father had an illegitimate son with a former nursery maid, called Javier, born in 1983.
332:
3019:
2869:
653:
1533:
2728:
2344:
2339:
2049:
2984:
2302:
2037:
2019:
1740:
1496:
1457:
1086:
794:
712:. On 2 August 2010, he announced, via his official website, that his health was further deteriorating. He died on 18 August 2010 in
379:
339:
275:
148:
1711:
2834:
2365:
2286:
2055:
2031:
595:
499:
2613:
2582:
2539:
2534:
632:
566:
346:
2861:
2783:
2736:
2647:
2625:
2587:
2570:
2523:
2518:
2370:
2323:
2260:
2232:
2187:
2125:
2073:
2061:
2043:
2025:
1902:
1024:
847:
776:
461:
393:
317:
223:
819:
of the order in 1699, although in 1706 the church of Rome confirmed the order's grand magistry to the Farnese's heirs (the
2744:
2528:
2265:
328:
2954:
2799:
2603:
2487:
2199:
1985:
1936:
901:
667:
197:
189:
78:
1471:
2631:
2270:
1568:
1257:
884:
636:
526:
397:
233:
2765:
453:
is a Spanish political movement founded in the 19th century which upholded the claim of Carlos Hugo's branch of the
2655:
2555:
2466:
2418:
2307:
2181:
2137:
2091:
1826:
1564:
940:
860:
570:
765:
306:
2904:
2877:
2619:
2608:
2450:
2225:
2131:
1952:
473:
409:
2720:
688:(23 June 1974); she married Albert Alphons Ludgerus Brenninkmeijer on 21 April 2012. They have two children:
3024:
2994:
2482:
2157:
2143:
1978:
1821:
966:
1863:
1851:
the Constantinian Order of St.George, in rivalry against both the Duke of Calabria and the Duke of Castro.
1404:
Bernier Arcand, Philippe, « Les Bourbon-Parme dans les institutions d’enseignement du Québec »,
831:
603:
353:
255:
213:
68:
50:
1701:
Thieu Vaessen, Oranjebitter. Het verhaal van prinses Margarita en Edwin de Roy van Zuydewijn, 2003, p. 59
1578:
2508:
2169:
2085:
628:
583:
574:
557:
549:
2949:
2944:
2920:
2513:
2503:
2175:
2163:
2067:
1834:
1060:
859:
As a claimant to the throne of Spain, Carlos Hugo also claimed to be the Grand Master of the Spanish
816:
720:
and were laid in state for family members and close relatives in the Fagel Dome on the estate of the
591:
495:
439:
267:
1409:
1689:
511:
507:
271:
2434:
725:
424:
413:
531:
1619:
1572:
1492:
1453:
721:
506:), with logistic support from Francoist elements inside Spanish intelligence agencies and the
477:
263:
184:
2011:
1928:
1871:
1435:
820:
812:
454:
428:
122:
2667:
1838:
1744:
1518:
1475:
469:
404:. He was a direct male descendant of Louis XIV. On 28 June 1963 he was officially renamed
243:
1737:
1715:
468:
in favor of his elder son Carlos Hugo who assumed Carlist leadership in August 1975. In
635:(born 20 January 1997), with Brigitte Klynstra. On 12 June 2010, Prince Carlos married
420:
1430:
2938:
2079:
2001:
1807:
Robert E. Wilson, "The Claim of Carlos-Hugo de Bourbon-Parma to the Spanish Throne",
824:
30:
2853:
2826:
614:
606:
266:
and sought to change the political direction of the Carlist movement through the
897:
754:
578:
419:
In 1977, his father died, and Carlos Hugo succeeded him claiming the thrones of
295:
279:
39:
618:
1893:
1468:
717:
713:
118:
1638:
648:
Carlos Enrique Leonard, Hereditary Prince of Bourbon-Parma (24 April 2016)
880:
431:. He was a French citizen, and from 1980, a naturalized Spanish citizen.
708:
In February 2008 it was revealed that Carlos Hugo was being treated for
2698:
1957:
1690:
Irene de Holanda obtuvo ayer el divorcio de Carlos Hugo de BorbĂłn Parma
779: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
624:
Carlos Hugo and Irene divorced on 26 May 1981. They had four children:
538:
450:
320: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
259:
208:
716:
at the age of 80. Carlos Hugo's remains were taken from Barcelona to
709:
610:
2217:
729:
556:
548:
435:
101:
1970:
599:
2671:
2221:
1974:
815:'s Duchy of Parma, the Farnese dukes having been recognised as
1843:
1616:
Franco y los Borbones: la corona de España y sus pretendientes
748:
289:
2764:
2010:
1478:. Montejurra-jurramendi.3a2.com. Retrieved on 21 April 2014.
590:
Carlos Hugo and Irene were married on 29 April 1964, in the
836:
Parmese Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
402:
Hugues Marie Sixte Robert Louis Jean Georges Benoît Michel
254:(8 April 1930 – 18 August 2010) was the head of the ducal
1831:
629:
Prince Carlos Javier Bernardo Sixto MarĂa, Duke of Parma
434:
He passed his baccalaureate in Montreal, and studied in
1692:. Elpais.com (27 May 1981). Retrieved on 21 April 2014.
1678:
Carlos Hugo de BorbĂłn-Parma: Historia de una disidencia
677:
Princess Zita Clara of Bourbon-Parma (21 February 2014)
3005:
Burials at the Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata
587:
controversial claim to the throne of a foreign state.
541:
in France, Carlos Hugo re-asserted his Carlist claim.
270:, of which he was the official head during the fatal
472:, the organization of Carlism has been known as the
2889:
2846:
2819:
2776:
2705:
2596:
2548:
2496:
2475:
2459:
2443:
2427:
2411:
2395:
2379:
2353:
2332:
2316:
2295:
2279:
2253:
1783:"Ordine al Merito Militare di San Giorgio di Lucca"
1650:"Carlist Colours Flaunted at Princess's Marriage",
1450:
Sáenz de SantamarĂa: el general que cambio de bando
680:
Princess Gloria Irene of Bourbon-Parma (9 May 2016)
645:
Princess Cecilia of Bourbon-Parme (17 October 2013)
239:
229:
219:
207:
183:
142:
128:
108:
88:
84:
74:
64:
56:
49:
23:
1119:Princess Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
2970:Grand Crosses of the Order of the House of Orange
686:Princess MarĂa Carolina Cristina of Bourbon Parma
654:Princess Margarita MarĂa Beatriz of Bourbon Parma
1844:Official website of the House of Bourbon-Parma
1641:. Borbonparma.org. Retrieved on 21 April 2014.
278:in 1964 caused a constitutional crisis in the
2683:
2233:
1986:
1431:"Montejurra-76: crimen de Estado sin castigo"
728:). On 28 August, the body was transported to
642:Princess Luisa of Bourbon-Parme (10 May 2012)
8:
852:House of Bourbon-Parma: Grand Master of the
846:House of Bourbon-Parma: Grand Master of the
840:House of Bourbon-Parma: Grand Master of the
674:on 3 October 2013. They have two daughters:
1738:Lichaam prins Carlos vrijdag naar Nederland
258:from 1977 until his death. Carlos Hugo was
2690:
2676:
2668:
2240:
2226:
2218:
2155:Held in pretence, no implied sovereignty:
1993:
1979:
1971:
1854:
921:
912:
732:in Italy and interred in the crypt of the
724:(one of the three official palaces of the
38:
20:
2753:Infante Alfonso Carlos, Duke of San Jaime
1712:"News of the House of Parma (in Spanish)"
1204:6. Georges de Bourbon, comte de Lignières
795:Learn how and when to remove this message
631:(27 January 1970). He has a natural son,
380:Learn how and when to remove this message
2965:Carlist pretenders to the Spanish throne
2870:Prince Alphonse, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz
2811:(Comunión Tradicionalista, 1977–present)
2699:Carlist pretenders to the Spanish throne
1181:12. Henri de Bourbon, comte de Lignières
807:Carlos-Hugo claimed the headship of the
694:Xavier Brenninkmeijer (16 December 2015)
691:AlaĂŻa-Maria Brenninkmeijer (20 May 2014)
1663:"Queen Juliana Sees It on Television",
1397:
1292:14. René de Kerret, vicomte de Quillien
916:Ancestors of Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
734:Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata
637:Annemarie Cecilia Gualthérie van Weezel
252:Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and Piacenza
194:Princess Margarita, Countess of Colorno
136:Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata
1618:. España escrita. Barcelona: Planeta.
1273:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1040:
930:
926:
854:Order of St. George for Military Merit
668:Prince Jaime Bernardo of Bourbon Parma
621:, after which they settled in Madrid.
561:Carlos Hugo and Princess Irene in 1978
553:Carlos Hugo and Princess Irene in 1964
202:Princess Carolina, Marchioness of Sala
173:
2566:Prince Sixtus Henry, Duke of Aranjuez
1343:
1333:
1329:
1317:
1315:7. Marie Jeanne de Kerret de Quillien
1314:
1304:
1291:
1281:
1277:
1261:
1255:
1245:
1232:
1222:
1218:
1206:
1203:
1193:
1180:
1170:
1166:
1142:
1132:
1116:
1106:
1102:
1090:
1084:
1074:
1058:
1048:
1044:
1028:
1022:
1012:
996:
986:
982:
970:
964:
954:
938:
934:
165:
7:
2808:Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma
1551:; full text in Clemente 2013, p. 137
842:Order of Saint Louis for Civil Merit
823:since 1731) in accordance with male
777:adding citations to reliable sources
510:. This incident became known as the
476:and played an important role in the
318:adding citations to reliable sources
2529:Felix, Prince Consort of Luxembourg
2361:Odoardo, Hereditary Prince of Parma
809:Constantinian Order of Saint George
491:who refused to accept him as king,
3015:Alumni of the University of Oxford
1469:Crimes of Montejurra (translation)
848:Order of the Legitimidad Proscrita
51:Head of the House of Bourbon-Parma
14:
2975:Pretenders to the throne of Parma
1087:Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal
662:Paola ten Cate (25 February 2011)
659:Julia ten Cate (3 September 2008)
567:Princess Irene of the Netherlands
276:Princess Irene of the Netherlands
149:Princess Irene of the Netherlands
2960:Spanish people of French descent
2835:Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona
2803:(Partido Carlista, 2010–present)
1680:(Barcelona: Planeta, 2001), 121.
890:
873:
753:
617:. They spent their honeymoon in
596:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
571:Queen Juliana of the Netherlands
500:Argentine Anticommunist Alliance
294:
169:
2729:Infante Juan, Count of MontizĂłn
2713:Infante Carlos, Count of Molina
2614:Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
1849:his claim to Grand Magistery of
1747:. telegraaf.nl. 18 August 2010
1233:13. Adrienne de Mailly de Nesle
764:needs additional citations for
305:needs additional citations for
161:
2862:Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia
2784:Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma
2737:Infante Carlos, Duke of Madrid
2571:Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
1923:Reason for succession failure:
1827:Royal House of the Netherlands
670:(13 October 1972); he married
224:Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma
1:
3010:Knights of the Holy Sepulchre
2990:20th-century Italian nobility
2980:Princes of Parma and Piacenza
2847:Alternative Bourbon claimants
2795:(Partido Carlista, 1975–2010)
2745:Infante Jaime, Duke of Madrid
2800:Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma
2609:Prince Jaime, Count of Bardi
2604:Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma
2488:Prince Henry, Count of Bardi
1965:7 May 1977 – 18 August 2010
902:Order of the House of Orange
883:: Knight Grand Cross of the
639:. They have three children:
565:Carlos Hugo's engagement to
329:"Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma"
198:Prince Jaime, Count of Bardi
190:Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma
3000:Deaths from cancer in Spain
2878:Prince Louis, Duke of Anjou
1920:7 May 1977 – 18 August 2010
1859:Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
1811:8 (November 1964): 187–193.
1569:Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz
1258:Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset
885:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
398:Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset
392:Carlos Hugo was the son of
234:Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset
60:7 May 1977 – 18 August 2010
3041:
3020:Navarrese titular monarchs
2792:Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
2561:Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
2467:Charles III, Duke of Parma
2419:Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma
2340:Ranuccio II, Duke of Parma
1267:
1160:
1145:Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
1034:
941:Charles III, Duke of Parma
928:
861:Order of the Golden Fleece
811:as hereditary heir to the
619:Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
2762:
2641:
2451:Charles II, Duke of Parma
2303:Ranuccio I, Duke of Parma
2208:
2153:
2008:
1943:
1933:
1907:
1899:
1892:
1857:
1517:28 September 2017 at the
1491:. Planeta, 1994, p. 229.
1474:15 September 2007 at the
1331:
1323:
1298:
1279:
1275:
1239:
1220:
1212:
1187:
1168:
1164:
1126:
1104:
1096:
1068:
1046:
1042:
1006:
999:Princess Louise of Artois
984:
976:
948:
932:
37:
28:
2985:Princes of Bourbon-Parma
2556:Robert II, Duke of Parma
2366:Francesco, Duke of Parma
2287:Alexander, Duke of Parma
1837:27 December 2010 at the
1832:ComuniĂłn Tradicionalista
1344:15. Marie LĂ©onie Gautier
537:On 28 September 2003 at
474:Traditionalist Communion
2777:Bourbon-Parma claimants
2483:Robert I, Duke of Parma
2308:Cardinal-Prince Odoardo
1614:Casals, Xavier (2005).
967:Robert I, Duke of Parma
609:, the former Apostolic
457:to the Spanish throne.
2770:
2371:Antonio, Duke of Parma
2324:Odoardo, Duke of Parma
2261:Ottavio, Duke of Parma
2210:* denotes titular Duke
2015:
1864:House of Bourbon-Parma
1676:Josep Carles Clement,
1563:, 09-03-77, available
1510:March 1977, available
1508:La Actualidad Española
834:: Grand Master of the
832:House of Bourbon-Parma
562:
554:
256:House of Bourbon-Parma
2768:
2721:Carlos Luis de BorbĂłn
2524:Xavier, Duke of Parma
2509:Joseph, Duke of Parma
2014:
1946:— TITULAR —
1910:— TITULAR —
1761:"www.borboneparma.it"
1025:Xavier, Duke of Parma
900:: Grand Cross of the
575:constitutional crisis
560:
552:
408:, by judgment of the
394:Xavier, Duke of Parma
2648:prince of Luxembourg
2514:Elias, Duke of Parma
2504:Henry, Duke of Parma
1869:Cadet branch of the
1743:3 April 2015 at the
1667:(30 April 1964): 14.
1654:(30 April 1964): 14.
1571:, withdrew to their
1547:08.03.77, available
1532:08.03.77, available
1061:Miguel I of Portugal
773:improve this article
496:Stefano Delle Chiaie
440:University of Oxford
314:improve this article
272:Montejurra incidents
2955:Nobility from Paris
1589:Actualidad Española
1585:Actualidad Española
1579:Actualidad Española
672:Viktoria Cservenyak
545:Marriage and family
512:Montejurra massacre
498:and members of the
482:Nationalist Faction
44:Carlos Hugo in 1968
2890:Habsburg claimants
2771:
2435:Louis I of Etruria
2016:
1894:Titles in pretence
1728:. borbon-parma.net
1718:on 5 February 2005
726:Dutch royal family
563:
555:
274:. His marriage to
2932:
2931:
2820:Bourbon claimants
2769:Flag of New Spain
2665:
2664:
2345:Prince Alessandro
2266:Prince Alessandro
2215:
2214:
2146: (1854–1859)
2122: (1808-1814)
2121:
2108: (1808-1814)
2107:
2094: (1765–1802)
2058: (1694–1727)
2040: (1592–1622)
1969:
1968:
1948:
1934:Succeeded by
1912:
1822:Guardian obituary
1785:. borboneparma.it
1763:. borboneparma.it
1625:978-84-08-06313-1
1408:, 202, p. 24-28 (
1388:
1387:
1384:
1383:
805:
804:
797:
722:Noordeinde Palace
478:Spanish Civil War
464:abdicated as the
400:and was baptized
390:
389:
382:
364:
249:
248:
244:Roman Catholicism
3032:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2669:
2656:prince of Nassau
2626:Prince Guillaume
2248:Princes of Parma
2242:
2235:
2228:
2219:
2202:* (2010–present)
2115:
2101:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1972:
1961:
1944:
1931:
1929:Kingdom of Italy
1924:
1908:
1900:Preceded by
1888:
1881:
1872:House of Bourbon
1855:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1757:
1751:
1735:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1714:. Archived from
1708:
1702:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1611:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1558:
1552:
1542:
1536:
1527:
1521:
1505:
1499:
1489:La familia rival
1485:
1479:
1466:
1460:
1448:CARCEDO, Diego:
1446:
1440:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1413:
1402:
922:
913:
896:
894:
893:
879:
877:
876:
821:House of Bourbon
813:House of Farnese
800:
793:
789:
786:
780:
757:
749:
745:Dynastic honours
455:House of Bourbon
385:
378:
374:
371:
365:
363:
322:
298:
290:
262:claimant to the
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
123:Kingdom of Spain
115:
98:
96:
42:
21:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3029:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2885:
2842:
2815:
2772:
2760:
2706:Senior Carlists
2701:
2696:
2666:
2661:
2637:
2597:16th generation
2592:
2549:15th generation
2544:
2497:14th generation
2492:
2476:13th generation
2471:
2460:12th generation
2455:
2444:11th generation
2439:
2428:10th generation
2423:
2407:
2391:
2375:
2349:
2328:
2312:
2291:
2275:
2271:Prince Rannucio
2249:
2246:
2216:
2211:
2204:
2149:
2140: (1849–54)
2134: (1847–49)
2128: (1814–47)
2088: (1748–65)
2082: (1740–48)
2076: (1735–40)
2070: (1731–35)
2064: (1727–31)
2052: (1646–94)
2046: (1622–46)
2034: (1586–92)
2028: (1556–86)
2022: (1545–47)
2004:
1999:
1964:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1939:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1913:
1905:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1860:
1839:Wayback Machine
1818:
1804:
1799:
1798:
1788:
1786:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1745:Wayback Machine
1736:
1732:
1721:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1696:
1688:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1662:
1658:
1649:
1645:
1637:
1633:
1626:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1598:
1559:
1555:
1543:
1539:
1528:
1524:
1519:Wayback Machine
1506:
1502:
1486:
1482:
1476:Wayback Machine
1467:
1463:
1447:
1443:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1406:Histoire Québec
1403:
1399:
1394:
1389:
910:
891:
889:
874:
872:
869:
867:Foreign honours
801:
790:
784:
781:
770:
758:
747:
742:
706:
592:Borghese Chapel
547:
470:Francoist Spain
448:
410:court of appeal
386:
375:
369:
366:
323:
321:
311:
299:
288:
264:throne of Spain
200:
196:
192:
179:
159:
155:
152:
151:
138:
133:
117:
113:
100:
94:
92:
45:
19:
12:
11:
5:
3038:
3036:
3028:
3027:
3025:Exiled royalty
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2995:Dukes of Spain
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2937:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2924:(1975–present)
2918:
2910:
2902:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2881:(1989–present)
2875:
2867:
2859:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2832:
2823:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2805:
2797:
2789:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2773:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2734:
2726:
2718:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2672:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2651:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2583:Prince Jacques
2580:
2577:Prince Charles
2574:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2540:Prince Gaetano
2537:
2532:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2412:9th generation
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2399:
2397:
2396:8th generation
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2383:
2381:
2380:7th generation
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2355:
2354:6th generation
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2333:5th generation
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2320:
2318:
2317:4th generation
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2296:3rd generation
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2280:2nd generation
2277:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2254:1st generation
2251:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2222:
2213:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2109:
2095:
2089:
2083:
2077:
2071:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:Dukes of Parma
2000:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1967:
1966:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1916:Duke of Parma
1906:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1887:18 August 2010
1868:
1861:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1846:
1841:
1829:
1824:
1817:
1816:External links
1814:
1813:
1812:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1774:
1752:
1730:
1703:
1694:
1682:
1669:
1656:
1643:
1631:
1624:
1606:
1596:
1553:
1537:
1530:ABC de Sevilla
1522:
1500:
1487:Juan BalansĂł,
1480:
1461:
1441:
1423:
1414:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
995:
992:
991:
988:
987:
985:
983:
981:
978:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
963:
960:
959:
956:
955:
953:
950:
949:
947:
944:
943:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
918:
917:
911:
909:
906:
905:
904:
887:
868:
865:
857:
856:
850:
844:
838:
803:
802:
761:
759:
752:
746:
743:
741:
738:
705:
702:
698:
697:
696:
695:
692:
683:
682:
681:
678:
665:
664:
663:
660:
651:
650:
649:
646:
643:
569:, daughter of
546:
543:
527:Doña Magdalena
447:
444:
406:Charles Hugues
388:
387:
302:
300:
293:
287:
284:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
211:
205:
204:
187:
181:
180:
157:
153:
147:
146:
144:
140:
139:
134:
132:28 August 2010
130:
126:
125:
116:(aged 80)
112:18 August 2010
110:
106:
105:
90:
86:
85:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
58:
54:
53:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3037:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2767:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2681:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2633:
2632:Prince Robert
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2589:
2588:Prince Michel
2586:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2519:Prince Sixtus
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2243:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2229:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2207:
2201:
2198:
2196:* (1977–2010)
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:* (1859–1907)
2159:
2156:
2152:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2132:Charles Louis
2130:
2127:
2124:
2119:
2113:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2080:Maria Theresa
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1953:King of Spain
1947:
1942:
1938:
1930:
1918:
1917:
1911:
1904:
1898:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1866:
1865:
1856:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1734:
1731:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1561:La Vanguardia
1557:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1497:84-08-01247-9
1494:
1490:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1458:84-8460-309-1
1455:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1410:lire en ligne
1407:
1401:
1398:
1391:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1003:
1000:
994:
993:
990:
989:
980:
979:
974:
973:
968:
962:
961:
958:
957:
952:
951:
946:
945:
942:
936:
924:
923:
920:
919:
915:
914:
907:
903:
899:
888:
886:
882:
871:
870:
866:
864:
862:
855:
851:
849:
845:
843:
839:
837:
833:
830:
829:
828:
826:
825:primogeniture
822:
818:
817:grand masters
814:
810:
799:
796:
788:
778:
774:
768:
767:
762:This section
760:
756:
751:
750:
744:
739:
737:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
703:
701:
693:
690:
689:
687:
684:
679:
676:
675:
673:
669:
666:
661:
658:
657:
655:
652:
647:
644:
641:
640:
638:
634:
630:
627:
626:
625:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
605:
601:
597:
593:
588:
585:
580:
576:
572:
568:
559:
551:
544:
542:
540:
535:
533:
528:
523:
519:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
490:
489:Sixto Enrique
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
445:
443:
441:
437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
384:
381:
373:
362:
359:
355:
352:
348:
345:
341:
338:
334:
331: –
330:
326:
325:Find sources:
319:
315:
309:
308:
303:This section
301:
297:
292:
291:
285:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
268:Carlist Party
265:
261:
257:
253:
245:
242:
238:
235:
232:
228:
225:
222:
218:
215:
214:Bourbon-Parma
212:
210:
206:
203:
199:
195:
191:
188:
186:
182:
150:
145:
141:
137:
131:
127:
124:
120:
111:
107:
103:
91:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
59:
55:
52:
48:
41:
36:
33:
32:
31:Duke of Parma
27:
22:
18:Duke of Parma
16:
2923:
2915:
2907:
2899:
2880:
2872:
2864:
2856:
2854:Alfonso XIII
2837:
2829:
2827:Alfonso XIII
2810:
2802:
2794:
2791:
2786:
2755:
2747:
2739:
2731:
2723:
2715:
2653:
2645:
2560:
2402:
2386:
2193:
2126:Marie Louise
2117:
2103:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1884:
1880:8 April 1930
1877:
1870:
1862:
1808:
1802:Bibliography
1787:. Retrieved
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1755:
1748:
1733:
1720:. Retrieved
1716:the original
1706:
1697:
1685:
1677:
1672:
1664:
1659:
1651:
1646:
1634:
1615:
1609:
1599:
1588:
1584:
1577:
1560:
1556:
1545:Mediterraneo
1544:
1540:
1529:
1525:
1507:
1503:
1488:
1483:
1464:
1449:
1444:
1439:, 6 May 2001
1434:
1426:
1417:
1405:
1400:
1144:
858:
806:
791:
782:
771:Please help
766:verification
763:
707:
699:
623:
615:Pope Paul VI
607:Paolo Giobbe
589:
564:
536:
524:
520:
516:
503:
493:
486:
466:Carlist king
459:
449:
433:
418:
405:
401:
391:
376:
367:
357:
350:
343:
336:
324:
312:Please help
307:verification
304:
251:
250:
114:(2010-08-18)
99:8 April 1930
29:
15:
2950:2010 deaths
2945:1930 births
2916:(1961–1975)
2908:(1953–1961)
2900:(1936–1953)
2873:(1975–1989)
2865:(1941–1975)
2857:(1936–1941)
2838:(1941–1977)
2830:(1936–1941)
2787:(1936–1975)
2756:(1931–1936)
2748:(1909–1931)
2740:(1868–1909)
2732:(1861–1868)
2724:(1845–1861)
2716:(1788–1845)
2620:Prince Jean
2535:Prince René
2194:Carlos Hugo
2190:* (1974–77)
2184:* (1959–74)
2178:* (1950–59)
2172:* (1939–50)
2166:* (1907–39)
2138:Charles III
2050:Ranuccio II
1927:Annexed by
1789:6 September
1767:6 September
898:Netherlands
633:Carlos Hugo
584:Catholicism
579:Netherlands
573:, caused a
508:Civil Guard
480:within the
438:and at the
280:Netherlands
79:Duke Carlos
69:Duke Xavier
65:Predecessor
24:Carlos Hugo
2939:Categories
2897:Carlos PĂo
2098:Cambacérès
2074:Charles II
2038:Ranuccio I
2020:Pier Luigi
1809:Background
1591:available
1392:References
785:March 2021
462:Don Javier
416:, France.
370:April 2023
340:newspapers
286:Background
168:;
95:1930-04-08
2913:Francisco
2182:Robert II
2092:Ferdinand
2068:Charles I
2056:Francesco
2032:Alexander
1722:18 August
1665:The Times
1652:The Times
1573:Granville
718:The Hague
714:Barcelona
532:Lignières
119:Barcelona
75:Successor
2144:Robert I
2118:Piacenza
1960:claimant
1835:Archived
1741:Archived
1515:Archived
1472:Archived
1436:El Mundo
908:Ancestry
881:Holy See
604:Cardinal
504:Triple A
460:In 1975
414:la Seine
240:Religion
104:, France
2921:Domingo
2905:Antonio
2062:Antonio
2044:Odoardo
2026:Ottavio
1958:Carlist
1749:(Dutch)
740:Honours
594:at the
577:in the
539:Arbonne
451:Carlism
446:Carlism
425:Etruria
354:scholar
260:Carlist
178:
158:
154:
2200:Carlos
2188:Xavier
2170:Joseph
2158:Robert
2114:
2112:Lebrun
2100:
2086:Philip
1937:Carlos
1903:Xavier
1883:
1622:
1495:
1456:
895:
878:
710:cancer
611:Nuncio
396:, and
356:
349:
342:
335:
327:
230:Mother
220:Father
172:
164:
143:Spouse
129:Burial
57:Tenure
2654:also
2646:also
2176:Elias
2164:Henry
2104:Parma
1885:Died:
1878:Born:
730:Parma
704:Death
602:, by
436:Paris
429:Spain
421:Parma
361:JSTOR
347:books
209:House
185:Issue
176:)
160:(
156:
102:Paris
2403:None
2387:None
1791:2015
1769:2015
1724:2010
1620:ISBN
1593:here
1565:here
1549:here
1534:here
1512:here
1493:ISBN
1454:ISBN
1117:11.
1059:10.
600:Rome
427:and
333:news
174:1981
170:div.
166:1964
109:Died
89:Born
1604:382
1256:3.
1143:1.
1085:5.
1023:2.
997:9.
965:4.
939:8.
775:by
598:in
484:.
412:of
316:by
2941::
2634:*^
2628:*^
2622:*^
2616:*^
2579:*^
2573:*^
1452:,
1433:,
827:.
736:.
534:.
514:.
442:.
423:,
282:.
162:m.
121:,
2691:e
2684:t
2677:v
2531:*
2241:e
2234:t
2227:v
2120:)
2116:(
2106:)
2102:(
1994:e
1987:t
1980:v
1793:.
1771:.
1726:.
1628:.
1412:)
798:)
792:(
787:)
783:(
769:.
502:(
383:)
377:(
372:)
368:(
358:·
351:·
344:·
337:·
310:.
97:)
93:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
