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187:, in 1383. Anne granted it to her Chamberlain Sir Richard de Abberbury, who received the reversion in fee from the King in 1385, and in 1393 Sir Richard sold Carswell to Sir Peter Bessels and his mother Katherine, who already held another manor in the same parish. During the fifteenth century it descended in a troubled course through the Bessels family to William Bessels (died 1515). His daughter and heir Elizabeth made her first marriage to Richard
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191:, and the manor descended by 1584 to Bessel Fettiplace, who in that year sold it to John Southby the elder (died 1599), "Yeoman". From him it passed to his son Richard Southby and to Richard's son
274:) then bought the house to be his country seat. The Niven family's crest and motto are still set in stone above the front porch. The Niven family sold the property shortly after David's birth.
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289:. His only son (Francis Charles Joseph Butler), born in 1915, was brought up at Carswell Manor and became a noted aviator. In June 1940, whilst serving as a Pilot Officer in the
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The buildings were extensively restored and remodelled between 1893 and 1898 by
William Niven (1846-1921), an architect who had designed the Gothic revival church of St Alban in
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The manorial estate of
Carswell was occupied by the St Philibert family and their tenant Richard Hake, until 1358 when it was quitclaimed by Sir John de St Philibert to King
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The house was bought by
Captain Francis Mourilyan Butler and his wife Josephine (née Lawrence), the daughter of Joseph Jeremiah Lawrence of
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Will of John
Sowthebye or Southebye, Yeoman of Carswell, Berkshire (P.C.C. 1599, Kidd quire): see listing at The National Archives (UK)
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dating from 1619 which is purported to be the first square dovecote built in
Berkshire. The house and dovecote are both
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in 1654–56. His family had occupied the manor and lived on the site since 1584, and continued there until 1892.
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whose father founded Miner, Lawrence and Co. and the
National Whaling Bank. In October 1917, during
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and surrounded by mature woodland. Within the extensive grounds there is a
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dates back to the early 17th century. It is constructed mainly of
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390:(from Boydell and Brewer 1983), (History of Parliament Online).
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384:'Southby, John (c.1650-1741), of Carswell, Buckland, Berks.'
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The
History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660-1690
356:(British History Online, accessed 25 September 2022).
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
309:Since 1945, Carswell Manor has been the home of
454:St Hugh's Preparatory School, Carswell Manor,
203:: it descended in the Southby family (through
405:"Carswell Manor (St Hugh's School) (1048665)"
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559:Jacobean architecture in the United Kingdom
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
539:Grade II listed buildings in Oxfordshire
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270:. Niven's son (the father of the actor
534:Grade II listed agricultural buildings
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262:Victorian expansion and later history
16:Country house in Oxfordshire, England
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350:A History of the County of Berkshire
47:adding citations to reliable sources
436:National Heritage List for England
410:National Heritage List for England
378:See also L. Naylor and G. Jagger,
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246:The house was probably built for
211:MP) until the late 19th century.
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519:1647 establishments in England
201:Second Protectorate Parliament
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524:Country houses in Oxfordshire
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252:High Sheriff of Berkshire
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279:New London, Connecticut
195:, who sat as MP in the
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564:Vale of White Horse
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367:Discovery Catalogue
139:at Carswell in the
495:51.6772°N 1.5297°W
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36:verification
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283:World War I
272:David Niven
221:manor house
149:Oxfordshire
513:Categories
483:51°40′38″N
354:pp. 453-60
329:References
268:Teddington
189:Fettiplace
181:Richard II
177:Edward III
69:newspapers
529:Dovecotes
486:1°31′47″W
441:6 October
416:6 October
323:evacuated
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301:church.
299:Buckland
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