175:, and he acted as the action's spokesperson. Camp signed off on the agreement ending the occupancy, although not all his fellow activists did. For his actions, Camp was charged and convicted of "abducting, confining, and beating four postal inspectors." He served three years in prison. Camp's sister, Casey Camp-Horinkek, disputes the charges of the alleged assault.
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that traveled to
Washington, DC, where protesters took over the Department of Interior building. Camp was also one of the organizers of the 1973
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Carter
Augustus Camp was born to Woodrow Camp and Jewell McDonald in Pawnee, Oklahoma, on August 18, 1941, the third of six children of the
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Camp was elected chair of AIM in August 1973, but was expelled shortly afterward after a controversial conflict with fellow AIM leader
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After his time in AIM, Camp continued his activism. For over twenty years Camp was an organizer and participant in the annual
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He married Linda Carson. They had several children together: Kenny, Jeremy, Victorio, Mazhonaposhe, Ahmbaska, and
Augustus.
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368:"From Sit-Ins to Fish-Ins: Broadening the American Civil Rights Movement to Include Native Americans and Other Minorities"
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document, which had demands for the federal government. After the caravan reached the capital, activists occupied the
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survived him. His sister
Darlena Overland preceded him in death. His father Woodrow Camp was a union activist.
163:. He led the first group of AIM members as they seized the trading post in the village, cut phone lines, forced
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Camp was involved in a variety of environmental actions. He organized support against construction of the
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staff to leave town, and took eleven hostages. Camp was one of the primary organizers, along with
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According to his sister Casey Camp-Horinkek, in 1960â1963 Carter served as a corporal in the
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when it was founded in 1968. He organized the first AIM chapters in Kansas and
Oklahoma.
507:"Hiding Genocide: The National Museum Of The American Indian", an article by Carter Camp
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Behind the Trail of Broken
Treaties: An Indian Declaration of Independence
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family. His brothers Craig Camp, Dwain Camp, and
Cordell Camp and sister
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re-enactment and a motorcycle bar near his
Oklahoma reservation.
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Camp died in
Oklahoma after a yearlong battle against cancer.
337:"Carter Camp, Ponca Native American Activist, Dies at 72"
57:
In his later years Camp opposed the construction of the
258:"Oklahoma Indian activist Carter Camp dies at age 72"
182:; Camp took much of AIM's Oklahoma support with him.
54:, to highlight the Lakota desire for sovereignty.
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American
Experience: We Shall Remain â Wounded Knee
148:national headquarters building. They presented the
307:"Carter Camp, American Indian Leader, Dies at 72"
38:activist. Camp played a leading role in the 1972
201:. Camp also organized and protested against a
700:National Amerindianist American Redman's Party
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224:In 2009, Camp was interviewed as part of the
117:Becoming politically active, Camp joined the
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925:United States Army non-commissioned officers
433:Encyclopedia of the American Indian Movement
613:Bureau of Indian Affairs building takeover
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915:Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma people
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910:Members of the American Indian Movement
628:Statue of Christopher Columbus toppling
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654:National Council on Indian Opportunity
128:protest, which led a caravan from the
557:Native Americans in the United States
232:, about the American Indian Movement.
7:
940:Native American people from Oklahoma
685:American Indian Movement of Colorado
427:Johansen, Bruce E. (April 9, 2013).
690:International Indian Treaty Council
343:. December 29, 2013. Archived from
155:In 1973, Camp helped organize the
124:With AIM, he helped lead the 1972
14:
487:(1974 Delacorte Press, New York).
473:Robert Burnette and John Koster,
466:"Wounded Knee: We Shall Remain",
197:. The latter was also one of the
90:Haskell Indian Nations University
726:Beatrice Long Visitor Holy Dance
152:document to top BIA officials.
935:Deaths from cancer in Oklahoma
366:Eskew, Glenn T. (March 2010).
1:
900:20th-century Native Americans
577:Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868)
161:Pine Ridge Indian Reservation
48:Pine Ridge Indian Reservation
930:People from Pawnee, Oklahoma
831:Rita Long Visitor Holy Dance
644:Bringing the Circle Together
493:In the Spirit of Crazy Horse
403:In the Spirit of Crazy Horse
400:Matthiessen, Peter (1983).
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920:American environmentalists
203:Lewis and Clark Expedition
191:Rosebud Indian Reservation
157:occupation of Wounded Knee
905:Native American activists
598:Mount Rushmore Occupation
562:Indian termination policy
608:Trail of Broken Treaties
543:American Indian Movement
475:The Road to Wounded Knee
165:Bureau of Indian Affairs
146:Bureau of Indian Affairs
136:.. During the caravan,
126:Trail of Broken Treaties
119:American Indian Movement
40:Trail of Broken Treaties
36:American Indian Movement
618:Wounded Knee Occupation
375:Rikkyo American Studies
44:Wounded Knee occupation
32:Ponca Tribe of Oklahoma
846:Raymond Yellow Thunder
695:Mohawk Warrior Society
603:Occupation of Alcatraz
199:Wounded Knee occupiers
132:across the country to
82:Indian boarding school
80:Camp was sent away to
866:Wesley Bad Heart Bull
836:Sacheen Littlefeather
28:White Eagle, Oklahoma
26:â December 27, 2013,
781:Lorelei DeCora Means
669:Republic of Lakotah
659:Native American Day
490:Peter Matthiessen,
468:American Experience
851:Tom B.K. Goldtooth
664:Red Power movement
623:Incident at Oglala
572:Red Power movement
347:on January 5, 2014
312:The New York Times
75:Casey Camp-Horinek
22:(August 18, 1941,
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856:Vernon Bellecourt
751:Edgar Bear Runner
567:Rainbow Coalition
481:Vine Deloria, Jr.
389:– via CORE.
266:. January 3, 2014
210:Keystone Pipeline
86:Haskell Institute
59:Keystone Pipeline
16:American activist
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791:Minnie Two Shoes
736:Clyde Bellecourt
593:The Longest Walk
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461:Further research
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94:Lawrence, Kansas
24:Pawnee, Oklahoma
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811:Robert Robideau
786:Mary Brave Bird
776:Leonard Peltier
756:Floyd Westerman
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716:Aaron Carapella
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429:"Carter Camp"
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821:Robert Roche
816:Ray Robinson
806:Philip Yenyo
771:John Trudell
741:Dennis Banks
730:
649:Little Earth
491:
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446:. Retrieved
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383:. Retrieved
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349:. Retrieved
345:the original
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309:(obituary),
270:December 28,
268:. Retrieved
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228:production,
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189:held in the
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169:Dennis Banks
154:
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109:shop steward
98:
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68:
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52:South Dakota
19:
18:
895:2013 deaths
890:1941 births
746:Dick Wilson
731:Carter Camp
263:Tulsa World
20:Carter Camp
884:Categories
550:Background
448:January 3,
385:January 3,
351:January 4,
237:References
140:wrote the
138:Hank Adams
130:West Coast
709:Activists
381:: 129â160
187:sun dance
101:U.S. Army
34:) was an
841:Sundance
796:Pura FĂŠ
637:Related
159:on the
46:on the
586:Events
496:(1983)
477:(1974)
470:, 2009
439:
410:
219:Legacy
105:Berlin
371:(PDF)
92:, in
71:Ponca
450:2021
437:ISBN
408:ISBN
387:2021
353:2014
272:2014
171:and
65:Life
226:PBS
50:in
30:) (
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877:-
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339:.
320:^
280:^
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245:^
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274:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.