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the area was used as a bombing range. Cartier Island and the surrounding marine area within a 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) radius was a gazetted
Defence Practice Area up to 20 July 2011 and has been used in the past as an air weapons range. Although the site is no longer an active weapons range there
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In 2003, environmental authorities closed maritime access to the island and its surrounding reef to build up depleted fish stocks and for safety reasons. Announced as a seven-year closure,
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planned to monitor levels of marine wildlife, and determine the presence of unexploded ordnance. Before then, the area was frequented by yachts, and fished by
Indonesian boats.
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216:) signed by Australia and Indonesia in 1974 and reviewed in 1989, which provided for continued Indonesian traditional fishing within limits.
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173:. Its charted position was somewhat inaccurate until corrected in 1878 during a hydrographic survey by Lieutenant William Tooker in the
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covers an area within 4 nautical miles (7 km) of the centre of the reef which is protected as a
Sanctuary Zone (IUCN Ia).
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Domaschenz, Phil (2001). "Management arrangements for the
Ashmore Reef Nature Reserve & Cartier Island Marine Reserve".
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Understanding the
Cultural and Natural Heritage Values and Management Challenges of the Ashmore Region
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Cartier Island is within an area subject to a
Memorandum of Understanding (known as the
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149:. The area is still a gazetted Defence Practice Area, but is no longer in active use.
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77:. The land area of Cartier Island is about 0.4 hectares (1.0 acre). It is located at
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is an uninhabited and unvegetated sand cay in a platform reef in the
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Kenneally, Kevin F. (1993). "Ashmore Reef and
Cartier Island".
145:, access to the island is prohibited because of the risk of
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The island was charted in 1800 and named after the ship
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Cartier Island is completely unvegetated except for the
306:"Cartier Island Commonwealth Marine Reserve - Overview"
340:(Abstract). Department of the Environment. p. 7.
181:was wrecked on the island during a voyage from the
365:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2003-06-06.
141:can also be seen at low tide. Formerly used as a
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312:. © Commonwealth of Australia (CC BY 3.0 AU)
18:Cartier Island (Ashmore and Cartier Islands)
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255:. Commonwealth of Nations. Archived from
284:. Canberra: AGPS Press. pp. 43–47.
67:Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
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359:"Authorities close off Cartier Island"
127:At the southern edge of the reef is a
42:Cartier Island and surrounding reef (
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448:Uninhabited islands of Australia
193:. In 1909 it was annexed by the
282:: Volume 50: Oceanic Islands 2
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253:"Ashmore and Cartier Islands"
443:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
392:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
205:is a substantial risk that
34:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
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226:Cartier Island Marine Park
220:Environment and protection
27:Sand cay in the Timor Sea
396:CIA - The World Factbook
177:. On 5 January 1888 the
384:Gazetteer of Australia
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233:Environment Australia
209:remains in the area.
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158:Thalassia hemprichii
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207:unexploded ordnance
183:Gulf of Carpentaria
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65:. It is within the
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280:Flora of Australia
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139:Beaufighter
110:Sahul Shelf
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57:, north of
437:Categories
263:2014-04-03
239:References
316:15 August
129:shipwreck
75:Australia
63:Indonesia
59:Australia
55:Timor Sea
410:123°33′E
363:ABC News
187:Adelaide
154:seagrass
87:123°33′E
407:12°31′S
382:at the
374:Sources
214:MOU Box
200:During
171:Cartier
165:History
131:of the
84:12°31′S
387:online
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175:Airlie
338:(PDF)
69:, an
318:2018
286:ISBN
224:The
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.