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838:, as well as the contributions of the French and Irish religious to the life of the Archdiocese. New lighting and a new color scheme brightens the interior. White marble flooring was installed in the aisles and the heart pine floors under the pews were refinished. Embedded in the marble floor of the main aisle are the
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The altar was moved forward and the altar rails were removed. The cathedra was moved to its present location on the south end of the sanctuary facing the congregation. At this time, Bishop May also added a bronze representation of the Risen Christ above the baldachin and a large
892:, a title bestowed, only by the pope, on churches of historical and spiritual importance. A basilica is entitled to have its own coat-of-arms. Other basilica insignia include Pope John XXIII's personal coat-of-arms installed above the cathedral entrance, the yellow and red
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When the Mobile settlement was relocated to its present site in 1711, a new parish church was built and was known as Notre Dame de la Mobile (Our Lady of Mobile). In 1781, during the
Spanish occupation of Mobile, the parish took its current name, Immaculate Conception.
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The building, laid out in an east-west axis, is 164 ft (50 m) long and 90 ft (27 m) wide. The ceiling is 60 ft (18 m) at its highest point, and its twin towers rise to 103 ft (31 m).
423:, was named its first bishop. Bishop Portier’s first “cathedral” was a small wooden structure located in the Old Spanish Burying Ground, site of the present cathedral. Portier soon set out to construct a "real" cathedral.
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had the damaged stained glass windows sent to the Franz Meyer workshops in Munich for repair. Here the craftsmen used the original drawings as a guide in their restoration efforts. He replaced the fire-damaged
723:, killing some 300 persons, and burning much of Mobile. The windows and sashes on the north side of the cathedral were blown in by the explosion. There were no services being held in the cathedral at the time.
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led the most recent restoration effort in the 2000s. Under his direction, the cast-iron fence was restored and repaired, and the cathedral exterior was cleaned and repaired. An interior overhaul, executed by
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Located on South
Claiborne Street in downtown, it is bounded by Dauphin Street on the north, Franklin Street on the west, and Conti Street on the south. The front of the church faces east, toward the
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Disaster struck on March 19, 1954, when a homeless man, seeking shelter in the church, caused a fire that destroyed the sanctuary. The church still stood, but the interior suffered damage from fire,
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The twelve main windows, six on the south wall and six on the north wall, are approximately 8 feet (2.4 m) wide and 23 feet (7.0 m) tall. Each window depicts an event involving
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After the restoration was complete, Archbishop
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is the subject of the window in the
Reconciliation Room, under the north tower. The window under the south tower, in the stairway to the choir loft, appropriately depicts
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Smaller windows are found in each of the eight doors in the foyer, behind the cathedral’s main doors, at the church’s front entrance. These depict, from left to right,
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The cathedral, designed in 1833, by Claude
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Buck, Sharon V., "The
Stained Glass Windows of Mobile's Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception",
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Over the course of time, the cathedral experienced its share of disasters, including an explosion, a
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Conference of the United States of
America. At this meeting on December 3, 2004, he presented
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Cathedral of the
Immaculate Conception, South Claiborne Street, Mobile, Mobile County, AL
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View of the west end of the nave from the organ balcony showing sanctuary and apse.
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with a photograph of the restored
Cathedral Basilica in 2004. Photo courtesy of
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Church Street East
Historic District, Lower Dauphin Street Historic District (
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Two large windows flank the portico, one under each of the two towers. The
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ceiling above the main aisle. The coffers are decorated with alternating
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Historic Roman Catholic Properties in Mobile Multiple Property Submission
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465:. The two towers were completed in 1884, during the watch of Bishop
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Interior column caps and barrel vault ceiling over the south aisle.
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with a photograph of the completed work by Conrad Schmitt Studios.
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19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
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made modifications to the sanctuary in compliance with the 1970
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Mobile’s Cathedral Parish was established on July 20, 1703, by
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East end of nave showing organ and choir balcony and entrance.
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Detail of portico ceiling and columns, north end or portico.
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Section of foundation wall under line of columns above nave.
1214:", 35 photos, 5 data pages, supplemental material
916:. Note the interior as it looked before the fire of 1954.
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A gallery of photographs taken October 23, 1936, for the
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Mobile was elevated to a diocese in 1829, and Frenchman,
461:, was added in the 1870s, under the direction of Bishop
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Jean-Baptiste de la Croix de Chevrières de Saint-Vallier
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Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Mobile
18:
Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Mobile
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of the Mobile bishops and archbishops. A mural of the
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Historic district contributing properties in Alabama
1140:, (Stained Glass Association of America, Fall 1997).
1094:. (Museum of the City of Mobile, 1977) pp. 106-107.
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785:above the altar, supported by four marble columns.
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1412:Montgomery Catholic Preparatory School, Montgomery
1368:Saint Francis Xavier Roman Catholic Church, Mobile
1184:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile Official Site
2292:1703 establishments in the French colonial empire
1092:Old Mobile: Fort Louis de la Louisiane, 1702-1711
1113:Colonial Mobile: A Study of Southwestern History
1040:List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States
508:One of the cathedral’s finest attributes is its
1953:Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
1363:Most Pure Heart of Mary Catholic Church, Mobile
940:South side and tower looking slightly northeast
331:Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
770:with new ones made of mahogany. A replacement
339:Cathédrale de l'Immaculée-Conception de Mobile
2332:Historic American Buildings Survey in Alabama
2195:National African American Archives and Museum
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1461:Convent and Academy of the Visitation, Mobile
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539:. The subjects of the south wall windows are
408:. The parish is the first established on the
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1373:Saint Joseph's Roman Catholic Church, Mobile
435:design. Construction began in 1835, but the
1388:St. Vincent de Paul Catholic Church, Mobile
2312:Roman Catholic churches in Mobile, Alabama
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1422:St. Michael Catholic High School, Fairhope
1417:St. Jude Educational Institute, Montgomery
1407:McGill–Toolen Catholic High School, Mobile
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1202:Cathedral of Immaculate Conception, Mobile
928:East elevation (front) portico and towers.
40:
29:
2327:African American Heritage Trail of Mobile
2317:Greek Revival church buildings in Alabama
2297:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1850
2081:Alabama School of Mathematics and Science
1938:Alabama Drydock and Shipbuilding Company
1000:Cast iron gates and fence on east front.
794:General Instruction of the Roman Missal.
578:Finding of the Child Jesus at the Temple
496:
1378:Saint Matthew's Catholic Church, Mobile
1156:. Mobile, Ala.: Archdiocese of Mobile.
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1045:List of cathedrals in the United States
918:
575:. The themes of the north wall are the
2307:Basilica churches in the United States
1125:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
1068:"National Register Information System"
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685:. Above the four middle doors is the
676:St. Agnes of Rome, Virgin & Martyr
383:Lower Dauphin Street Historic District
1383:St. Peter Catholic Church, Montgomery
671:Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception
542:Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception
367:Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception
7:
2322:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile
2302:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Alabama
1250:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile
1073:National Register of Historic Places
846:was installed above the pipe organ.
379:Church Street East Historic District
371:National Register of Historic Places
359:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile
319:December 16, 1971, February 19, 1979
608:Coronation of Mary, Queen of Heaven
1208:Historic American Buildings Survey
914:Historic American Buildings Survey
745:Repair, renovation and restoration
655:Presentation of Mary at the Temple
548:Presentation of Mary at the Temple
512:windows. The windows were made in
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1880:Renaissance Riverview Plaza Hotel
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27:Church in Alabama, United States
1788:VT Mobile Aerospace Engineering
1768:BAE Systems Southeast Shipyards
164:
2117:Bishop State Community College
602:Assumption of Mary into Heaven
361:. The cathedral is named for
1:
2101:UMS-Wright Preparatory School
1153:Mobile's Cathedral, 1850-2004
1994:Bellingrath Gardens and Home
888:elevated the cathedral to a
757:After the 1954 fire, Bishop
660:St. Louis IX, King of France
2132:University of South Alabama
2096:St. Paul's Episcopal School
2091:McGill–Toolen Catholic High
1865:Tallest buildings in Mobile
1743:Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley
1150:Lipscomb, Oscar H. (2005).
1138:The Stained Glass Quarterly
862:Conrad Schmitt Studios, Inc
2358:
1978:Sha'arai Shomayim Cemetery
1620:
682:Most Sacred Heart of Jesus
406:Fort Louis de la Louisiane
2261:
2200:Oakleigh Historic Complex
1834:Mobile Symphony Orchestra
1684:Mobile–Tensaw River Delta
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1441:Catholic Cemetery, Mobile
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904:(bell) in the sanctuary.
721:ammunition depot exploded
353:. It is the seat of the
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286:
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274:Msgr. William J. Skoneki
52:
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33:Cathedral Basilica of the
2152:Battleship Memorial Park
2014:Mobile Botanical Gardens
1773:Continental Motors, Inc.
1585:Battle of Fort Charlotte
1466:Convent of Mercy, Mobile
1210:(HABS) No. AL-35, "
650:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
535:in the life of her son,
90:2 South Claiborne Street
1963:Church Street Graveyard
1885:Mobile Government Plaza
1758:Mobile Regional Airport
1753:Mobile Downtown Airport
1654:Brookley Air Force Base
1451:Sodality Chapel, Mobile
1179:Official Cathedral Site
753:The south tower in 2009
709:, an airplane hit, and
473:Location and dimensions
2180:Mobile Carnival Museum
1933:Ahavas Chesed Cemetery
1910:The Battle House Hotel
1875:RSA–BankTrust Building
1870:RSA Battle House Tower
1600:Battle of Spanish Fort
1517:Catholicism portal
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1323:Joseph Aloysius Durick
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817:Conrad Schmitt Studios
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644:St. Augustine of Hippo
584:Marriage Feast of Cana
505:
369:. It is listed on the
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289:U.S. Historic district
1890:Regions Bank Building
1492:William Russell Houck
1335:
1078:National Park Service
852:
788:In the 1970s, Bishop
752:
737:, and water from the
701:Fire and other damage
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522:Franz Mayer & Co.
503:Immaculate Conception
501:Window depicting the
500:
493:Stained glass windows
453:, with eight massive
385:and is listed on the
375:contributing property
363:Mary, mother of Jesus
293:Contributing property
115:Roman Catholic Church
71:30.69000°N 88.04583°W
35:Immaculate Conception
2185:Mobile Museum of Art
2127:University of Mobile
1905:Van Antwerp Building
1814:Mardi Gras in Mobile
1778:Signal International
1595:Battle of Mobile Bay
1476:Bishop Portier House
1293:Thomas Joseph Toolen
1288:Edward Patrick Allen
1204:at Wikimedia Commons
1127:Retrieved June 2007.
1111:Hamilton, Peter J.,
1032:United States portal
880:Basilica designation
759:Thomas Joseph Toolen
696:The interior in 2009
590:Crucifixion of Jesus
526:Edward Patrick Allen
443:were to come later.
349:in the U.S. city of
2122:Spring Hill College
2052:LeFlore Magnet High
1900:Providence Hospital
1824:Mobile Civic Center
1819:Mobile Arts Council
1308:Oscar Hugh Lipscomb
1283:Jeremiah O'Sullivan
1090:Higginbotham, Jay,
854:Archbishop Lipscomb
812:Oscar Hugh Lipscomb
776:Wicks Organ Company
716:On May 25, 1865, a
467:Jeremiah O'Sullivan
365:, under her title,
76:30.69000; -88.04583
67: /
2205:Richards DAR House
1844:People from Mobile
1804:Azalea Trail Maids
1614:Magazine explosion
1472:Historic residence
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1189:2020-09-22 at the
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1973:Magnolia Cemetery
1958:Catholic Cemetery
1895:Wachovia Building
1669:Government Street
1644:Airport Boulevard
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1298:John Lawrence May
1200:Media related to
874:Pope John Paul II
858:Pope John Paul II
566:Nativity of Jesus
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16:(Redirected from
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1999:Bienville Square
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1080:. July 9, 2010.
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1987:Green spaces
1952:
1858:Architecture
1829:Mobile Opera
1709:Toulminville
1694:Pinto Island
1679:Mobile River
1606:
1497:David Trosch
1403:High schools
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1273:John Quinlan
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167:Architect(s)
161:Architecture
110:Denomination
2057:Murphy High
2009:Langan Park
1704:Spring Hill
1304:Archbishops
895:umbracullum
864:. archives.
825:gold-leafed
810:Archbishop
790:John L. May
687:Holy Spirit
666:St. Patrick
631:St. Cecilia
572:Holy Family
459:Doric order
311:, 79000392)
240:Archdiocese
74: /
2286:Categories
2175:Fort Conde
2073:Baker High
1948:Duffie Oak
1763:Austal USA
1674:Mobile Bay
1664:Fowl River
1639:Africatown
1258:Ordinaries
1051:References
884:In 1962,
870:Ad Liminia
805:tabernacle
718:Union Army
711:hurricanes
679:, and the
605:, and the
569:, and the
560:Visitation
410:Gulf Coast
355:Archbishop
309:ID71000102
261:Most Rev.
257:Archbishop
211:Number of
153:Most Rev.
150:Founder(s)
62:88°02′45″W
59:30°41′24″N
2223:Lagniappe
2165:USS
2157:USS
2028:Education
1659:Dog River
1632:Geography
1580:Formation
1397:Education
1349:Cathedral
856:presents
803:over the
783:baldachin
596:Pentecost
448:classical
343:cathedral
223:Materials
198:Completed
2271:Category
2110:Tertiary
1718:Politics
1608:Clotilda
1575:Timeline
1437:Cemetery
1359:Parishes
1343:Churches
1187:Archived
1162:64578028
1018:See also
832:shamrock
801:crucifix
764:cathedra
689:window.
433:basilica
345:serving
87:Location
2253:WPMI 15
2243:WFNA 55
2238:WALA 10
2159:Alabama
2145:Museums
1809:Bayfest
1797:Culture
1736:Economy
1724:Mayor (
1567:History
1485:Priests
1264:Bishops
908:Gallery
836:Trinity
726:During
620:in the
518:Germany
455:columns
451:portico
392:History
377:to the
357:of the
341:) is a
304:Part of
142:Founded
137:History
121:Website
99:Country
2248:WKRG 5
1925:NRHP (
1447:Chapel
1160:
1098:
821:coffer
780:bronze
768:pulpit
653:, the
599:, the
587:, the
581:, the
563:, the
557:, the
551:, the
545:, the
514:Munich
441:towers
335:French
270:Rector
251:Clergy
245:Mobile
213:spires
2215:Media
1431:Other
772:organ
735:smoke
624:, by
537:Jesus
373:as a
228:Brick
177:Style
2167:Drum
2035:K–12
1927:list
1726:list
1158:OCLC
1096:ISBN
830:and
766:and
707:fire
533:Mary
446:The
381:and
329:The
201:1850
193:1835
145:1703
130:.org
520:by
217:Two
126:www
2288::
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1929:)
1728:)
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333:(
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