336:, and his opponents in this conflict, LĂĽbeck and Rostock, spread the rumor that he had murdered his queen by beating her on the head with a silver cane after a report from a spy that she had slandered him to Christian while dancing. The exhumation of Catherine's skeleton done in the 1940s showed no sign of any such injury, and no accusations were ever made by her family. Furthermore, Christian III himself confirmed the serious fall of Queen Catherine in his private letters, even though he was no friend of Gustav Vasa's.
171:
306:
318:(the king's future second queen) is likely to have been one. Traditional history describes Catherine as capricious, cold, melancholic and discontent, and the marriage has been described as a stormy and unhappy one. There is, however, no contemporary information on that. On 13 December 1533, she fulfilled her most important task as queen consort by giving birth to an heir to the throne: the future King
36:
261:, the Crown Prince of Denmark; and finally, the duchy at that point was known as a center for mercenaries, which was important for Gustav as a newly established ruler. The negotiations started in 1528, but were delayed several years as the bride's father doubted the stability of the Swedish throne, doubt partially confirmed by events such as the
288:, and met her future husband for the first time. Their wedding was celebrated in Stockholm on her 18th birthday 24 September 1531. Shortly after the royal wedding, in events hosted by King Gustav and Queen Catherine, Brita Leijonhufvud, the daughter of the king's second cousin
248:
Though the duchy was small and poor, it had many advantages: its dynasty was related to many of the most powerful dynasties of Europe, which would give valuable connections with the German princes; it was
Protestant, which was important for the ongoing
339:
In traditional history writings, Queen
Catherine was given a bad reputation and often presented as a bad example, by contrast to the second queen of Gustav I, Queen Margaret, who was made out to be a stereotypically and perfectly ideal queen.
313:
Very little is known about Queen
Catherine as a person and her tenure as queen. There is no information on her courtiers, though she is assumed to have brought ladies-in-waiting from Germany in addition to her Swedish ones, among whom
329:, who was visiting the Swedish royal court, Queen Catherine fell while pregnant during a dance with Christian III. The fall confined her to bed and led to complications, and she died on 23 September with her unborn child.
214:
152:
221:. Her marriage to Gustav I of Sweden was arranged for political reasons. Gustav wished to marry shortly after having taken the Swedish throne. He had failed in his negotiations to marry
1171:
17:
1031:
520:
480:
238:
222:
280:
In
September 1531, Catherine was escorted to Sweden on a fleet by the "highest lords and ladies of the realm" headed by her future sister-in-law
218:
782:
1161:
661:
253:, but could also give Imperial connections through Catherine's mother; it would give a valuable link to Denmark, as Catherine's older sister
1181:
1166:
230:
975:
234:
653:
636:
425:
951:
142:
602:
586:
292:, was married to the king's courtier and favorite Gustav Olsson Stenbock (they were to be the parents of the king's third wife
265:. Finally, with mediation from LĂĽbeck, they were completed after almost three years, and Catherine was granted the counties of
1146:
529:
513:
967:
959:
281:
226:
1015:
717:
983:
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210:
1151:
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1007:
845:
326:
258:
194:
1156:
886:
828:
799:
644:
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561:
46:
1092:
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262:
16:
This article is about the Queen consort of Sweden. For the earlier
Duchess of Mecklenburg (d. 1450), see
991:
911:
773:
725:
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393:
Tegenborg
Falkdalen, Karin, Margareta Regina: vid Gustav Vasas sida : , Setterblad, Stockholm, 2016
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919:
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421:
305:
115:
97:
1067:
757:
442:
285:
186:
132:
693:
677:
333:
943:
420:
Larsson, Lars-Olof (2002). Gustav Vasa – landsfader eller tyrann?. Stockholm: Prisma.
364:
Wilhelmina stĂĄlberg: Anteqningar om svenska qvinnor (Notes on
Swedish women) (Swedish)
302:
Birger
Nilsson Grip. These were the first events Catherine hosted as queen of Sweden.
1130:
870:
853:
35:
878:
594:
408:
298:
325:
In
September 1535, during a ball given in honor of her brother-in-law, King
206:
86:
70:
498:
411:, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av Ivan Svalenius), hämtad 2016-12-26.
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266:
162:
127:
359:
270:
245:), and was finally advised to consider the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg.
304:
169:
296:) and the king's niece Brita Joakimsdotter Brahe was engaged to
189:) (24 September 1513 – 23 September 1535) was the first wife of
502:
332:
At the time of her death, King Gustav was involved in the
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148:
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114:
104:
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76:
64:
60:
52:
45:
28:
18:
237:(parents considered his rule too unstable); and
1172:Converts to Lutheranism from Roman Catholicism
1032:Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp
360:Article in the Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon
241:(parents discontinued negotiations because of
514:
8:
403:
401:
399:
521:
507:
499:
433:
34:
25:
369:
229:who was considered more advantageous);
56:24 September 1531 – 23 September 1535
7:
219:Henry IV, Duke of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
976:Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
309:Catherine's effigy with more detail
197:from 1531 until her death in 1535.
14:
40:Catherine as depicted on her tomb
211:Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
143:Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
153:Catherine of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
1:
968:Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg
960:Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
1162:Burials at Uppsala Cathedral
438:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
1182:Mothers of Swedish monarchs
1167:Duchesses of Saxe-Lauenburg
1016:Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
904:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
718:Helena Pedersdatter Strange
353:(Swedish history). Bonniers
179:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
29:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
1198:
984:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
15:
1104:
1059:Louise of the Netherlands
1050:Josephine of Leuchtenberg
992:Frederick of Hesse-Kassel
774:Margareta Valdemarsdotter
554:Aud Haakonsdottir of Lade
536:
487:
478:
470:
463:
436:
33:
1008:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
846:Christina Abrahamsdotter
327:Christian III of Denmark
887:Christina Gyllenstierna
829:Dorothea of Brandenburg
800:Dorothea of Brandenburg
620:Ragnhild Halstensdotter
562:Estrid of the Obotrites
481:Queen consort of Sweden
47:Queen consort of Sweden
23:Queen consort of Sweden
702:Ingegerd Birgersdotter
662:Christina Björnsdatter
570:Gunnhildr SveinsdĂłttir
530:Swedish royal consorts
349:Alf Henrikson (1963).
310:
284:with her spouse Count
263:Dalecarlian rebellions
205:Catherine was born in
175:
1147:People from Ratzeburg
1116:also Queen of Denmark
912:Margaret Leijonhufvud
821:Catherine Karlsdotter
783:Richardis of Schwerin
726:Catherine Sunesdotter
694:Benedicta Ebbesdotter
678:Christina Stigsdatter
670:Brigida Haraldsdotter
491:Margaret Leijonhufvud
316:Margaret Leijonhufvud
308:
290:Ebba Eriksdotter Vasa
231:Sophia of Mecklenburg
225:(also proposed to by
173:
1110:also Queen of Norway
814:Merete Lydekedatter
686:Cecilia Johansdotter
645:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
628:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
174:Gustav and Catherine
936:Catherine Jagiellon
895:Isabella of Austria
862:Christina of Saxony
791:Philippa of England
549:(late 10th century)
474:Isabella of Austria
251:Swedish Reformation
243:Swedish Reformation
223:Dorothea of Denmark
1085:Louise Mountbatten
1024:Frederica of Baden
920:Catherine Stenbock
838:Elin Gustavsdotter
808:Karin Karlsdotter
766:Beatrix of Bavaria
742:Helvig of Holstein
734:Sophia Eriksdotter
710:Rikissa of Denmark
611:Ingegerd of Norway
579:Astrid Njalsdotter
541:Sigrid the Haughty
311:
294:Catherine Stenbock
191:Gustav I of Sweden
176:
121:Eric XIV of Sweden
109:Gustav I of Sweden
1124:
1123:
1093:Silvia Sommerlath
1077:Victoria of Baden
750:Märta Eriksdotter
654:Richeza of Poland
637:Richeza of Poland
497:
496:
488:Succeeded by
458:23 September 1535
451:24 September 1513
235:Anna of Pomerania
168:
167:
98:Uppsala Cathedral
80:23 September 1535
68:24 September 1513
1189:
1152:House of Ascania
1068:Sophia of Nassau
995:(1718/1719–1720)
963:(1599/1604–1611)
928:Karin MĂĄnsdotter
758:Blanche of Namur
729:(1243/1244–1250)
697:(1196–1199/1200)
681:(1163/1164–1167)
523:
516:
509:
500:
471:Preceded by
459:
452:
443:House of Ascania
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239:Hedwig of Poland
83:
38:
26:
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1177:Royal reburials
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1126:
1125:
1120:
1100:
1000:Ulrika Eleonora
952:Anne of Austria
532:
527:
493:
484:
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465:Swedish royalty
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447:
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351:Svensk Historia
346:
257:was married to
227:Philip of Hesse
203:
195:Queen of Sweden
100:
85:
81:
69:
41:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1195:
1193:
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1179:
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1164:
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1157:Swedish queens
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1096:(1976–present)
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1038:
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1021:
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989:
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944:Gunilla Bielke
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217:, daughter of
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84:(aged 21)
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1041:Désirée Clary
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871:Ingeborg Tott
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854:Ingeborg Tott
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448:
441:
416:
357:(in Swedish)
350:
338:
334:Count's Feud
331:
324:
312:
297:
286:John of Hoya
279:
277:as a dower.
247:
204:
182:
178:
177:
82:(1535-09-23)
1142:1535 deaths
1137:1513 births
1088:(1950–1965)
1080:(1907–1930)
1072:(1872–1907)
1063:(1859–1871)
1054:(1844–1859)
1045:(1818–1844)
1036:(1809–1818)
1027:(1797–1809)
1019:(1771–1792)
1011:(1751–1771)
1003:(1720–1741)
987:(1680–1693)
979:(1654–1660)
971:(1620–1632)
955:(1592–1598)
947:(1585–1592)
939:(1568–1583)
931:(1567–1568)
923:(1552–1560)
915:(1536–1551)
907:(1531–1533)
899:(1520–1521)
890:(1512–1520)
882:(1504–1512)
874:(1501–1503)
866:(1497–1501)
857:(1470–1497)
841:(1466–1467)
833:(1457–1464)
824:(1448–1450)
804:(1445–1448)
795:(1406–1430)
786:(1365–1377)
778:(1363–1364)
769:(1356–1359)
761:(1335–1363)
753:(1298–1318)
745:(1276–1290)
737:(1260–1275)
721:(1229–1234)
713:(1210–1216)
705:(1200–1208)
689:(1167–1190)
673:(1160–1161)
665:(1156–1160)
657:(1148–1156)
649:(1134–1148)
640:(1127–1130)
632:(1117–1125)
623:(1105–1117)
615:(1105–1118)
606:(1088–1105)
598:(1084–1087)
590:(1079–1084)
582:(1050–1060)
574:(1022–1050)
565:(1000–1022)
545:Świętosława
1131:Categories
879:Mette Dyre
595:Blotstulka
557:(990s–995)
485:1531–1535
407:Katarina,
344:References
259:Christian
215:Catherine
207:Ratzeburg
193:and thus
87:Stockholm
71:Ratzeburg
320:Eric XIV
282:Margaret
267:Korsholm
255:Dorothea
183:Katarina
163:Lutheran
159:Religion
299:riksrĂĄd
187:Swedish
133:Ascania
849:(1470)
816:(1448)
810:(1448)
603:Helena
587:Helena
454:
424:
271:Kalmar
149:Mother
139:Father
105:Spouse
93:Burial
53:Tenure
456:Died:
449:Born:
275:Ă–land
128:House
116:Issue
422:ISBN
273:and
213:and
201:Life
77:Died
65:Born
897:*^
864:*^
831:*^
802:*^
793:*^
547:*^
209:to
185:in
1133::
1114:^
1108:*
1070:*
1061:*
1052:*
1043:*
1034:*
776:*
647:^
630:^
613:^
572:^
398:^
372:^
322:.
269:,
233:;
543:/
522:e
515:t
508:v
181:(
20:.
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