Knowledge (XXG)

Caturrita Formation

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M. B. Soares, C. L. Schultz, and B. I. D. Horn. 2011. New information on Riograndia guaibensis Bonaparte, Ferigolo & Ribeiro, 2001 (Eucynodontia, Tritheledontidae) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil: anatomical and biostratigraphic implications. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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M. C. Langer and J. Ferigolo. 2005. The first ornithischian body-fossils in Brazil: Late Triassic (Caturrita Formation) of Rio Grande do Sul. In A. W. A. Kellner, D. D. R. Henriques, and T. Rodrigues (eds.), II Congresso Latino-Americano de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Boletim de Resumos. Museum
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R. Costa, I. d. S. Carvalho, and C. Schwanke. 2003. Icnofósseis de vertebrados na Formação Caturrita (Neotriássico da Bacia do Paraná) no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil . XVIII Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia: A Paleontologia e Suas Aplicações, 13–18 July 2003. Sociedade Brasileira de
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G. Brea, J. F. Bonaparte, C. L. Schultz and A. G. Martinelli. 2005. A new specimen of Guaibasaurus candelariensis (basal Saurischia) from the Late Triassic Caturrita Formation of southern Brazil. In A. W. A. Kellner, D. D. R. Henriques, and T. Rodrigues (eds.), II Congresso Latino-Americano de
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Martinelli, A. G.; Escobar, J. A.; Francischini, H.; Kerber, L.; Müller, R. T.; Rubert, R.; Schultz, C. L.; Da-Rosa, Á. A. S. (2021). "New record of a stahleckeriid dicynodont (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil and biostratigraphic remarks on the Riograndia
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J. F. Bonaparte, J. Ferigolo, and A. M. Ribeiro. 1999. A new early Late Triassic saurischian dinosaur from Rio Grande do Sol state, Brazil. In Y. Tomida, T. H. Rich, and P. Vickers-Rich (eds.), Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium, National Science Museum Monographs
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Zerfass, H.; Lavina, E.L.; Schultz, C.L.; Garcia, A.J.V.; Faccini, U.F. & Chemale Jr., F. 2003. Sequence stratigraphy of continental Triassic strata of Southernmost Brazil: a contribution to Southwestern Gondwana palaeogeography and palaeoclimate. Sedimentary Geology,
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R. T. Müller, A. A. S. da Rosa, L. R. Silva, A. S. S. Aires, C. P. Pacheco, A. E. B. Pavanatto, and S. Dias-da-Silva. 2015. Wachholz, a new exquisite dinosaur-bearing fossiliferous site from the Upper Triassic of southern Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences
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Holz, M. und Scherer, C.M.S., 2000, Sedimentological and paleontological evidence of paleoclimatic change during the Southbrazilian Triassic: the register of a global trend towards a humid paleoclimate: Zentralblatt für Geologie und Paläontologie, Teil I, v. 11-12, p.
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Soares, M.B. & Schultz, C.L., 2006. Proposta de nova denominação para a Cenozona de Ictidosauria, do Triássico Superior (Formação Caturrita) do Rio Grande do Sul. V Simpósio Brasileiro de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Boletim de Resumos, p. 41, Santa Maria, RS,
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A. G. Martinelli, J. F. Bonaparte, C. L. Schultz and R. Rubert. 2005. A new tritheledontid (Therapsida, Eucynodontia) from the Late Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil) and its phylogenetic relationships among carnivorous non-mammalian eucynodonts. Ameghiniana
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Jonathas S. Bittencourt; Luciano A. Leal; Max C. Langer; Sérgio A. K. Azevedo (2012). "An additional basal sauropodomorph specimen from the Upper Triassic Caturrita Formation, southern Brazil, with comments on the biogeography of plateosaurids".
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Jonathas Souza Bittencourt, Átila Augusto Stock da Rosa, Cesar Leandro Schultz and Max Cardoso Langer (2012). "Dinosaur remains from the 'Botucaraí Hill' (Caturrita Formation), Late Triassic of south Brazil, and their stratigraphic context".
972:. This is the reason, why this biozone recently has been renamed as "Mammaliamorpha Cenozone" to underline the importance of the cynodont fossils. The Caturrita Formation also hosts the stratigraphic marker level "Jachaleria" named after the 2539:
Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Triassic, South America)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 527–528.
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Schultz. C.L.; Scherer, C.M.S. & Barberena, M.C. 1994. Uma nova proposta de zoneamento estratigráfi co para o Triássico Superior Sul-Rio-Grandense. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Geologia, 38, Camboriú - SC, 1994. Boletim de Resumos, p.
923:-system that was operational all-year-round. These deposits of the Caturrita Formation settled out in an alluvial flood-plain. The changeover in sedimentary facies was accompanied by a climatic change to more humid conditions. 2249:
Andreis, R.R.; Bossi, G.E. & Montardo, D.K. 1980. O Grupo Rosário do Sul (Triássico) no Rio grande do Sul. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE GEOLOGIA,31, Balneário 16 Camboriú, 1980. Anais... Balneário de Camboriú, SBG, v. 2,
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Rafael Costa Da Silva, Ismar De Souza Carvalho, Cibele Schwanke, 2006. Vertebrate dinoturbation from the Caturrita Formation (Late Triassic, Paraná Basin), Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Gondwana Research 11 (2007)
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R. C. da Silva, R. Barboni, T. Dutra, M. M. Godoy, and R. B. Binotto. 2012. Footprints of large theropod dinosaurs and implications on the age of Triassic biotas from Southern Brazil. Journal of South American Earth
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Rafael Costa da Silva; Ronaldo Barboni; Tânia Dutra; Michel Marques Godoy; Raquel Barros Binotto (2012). "Footprints of large theropod dinosaurs and implications on the age of Triassic biotas from Southern Brazil".
1615:"An incomplete right ilium, uninformative vertebral remains and other indeterminate fragments, plus four isolated and incomplete bones including a possible pubis, an ischium, a possible tibia and a metatarsal IV." 2370:
Oliveira É. V. 2006. — Reevaluation of Therioherpeton cargnini Bonaparte & Barberena, 1975 (Probainognathia, Therioherpetidae) from the Upper Triassic of Brazil. Geodiversitas 28 (3) : 447-465.
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they are equivalent to a highstand systems tract. The scarlet, ephemeral, mainly clayey fluvio-lacustrine deposits of the Alemoa Member gradually cede to more sandy, occasionally gravelly deposits of a
464:. The clayey sediments of the Alemoa Member gradually give way to the more sandy, rarely conglomeratic, Caturrita Formation, which finishes with an unconformity. After this erosional event follow the 2877: 2676:
Sérgio Dias-da-Silva; Eliseu Vieira Dias; Cesar Leandro Schultz (2009). "First record of stereospondyls (Tetrapoda, Temnospondyli) in the Upper Triassic of Southern Brazil".
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E.-E. Kischlat and M. C. Barbarena. 1999. Triassic Brazilian dinosaurs: new data. I Simpósio Brasileiro de Paleontologia de Vertebrados. Paleontologia em Destaque 26:56
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Rubert, R. R. & Schultz, C. L. 2004. — Um novo horizonte de correlação para o Triássico Superior do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisas em Geociências 31: 71-88.
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Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. 
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decay) dating found that the Caturrita Formation dated around 225.42 million years ago, putting it less than 10 million years younger than the
2713:"Cranial anatomy of a new genus of hyperodapedontine rhynchosaur (Diapsida, Archosauromorpha) from the Upper Triassic of southern Brazil" 1667:"Three incomplete dinosaur specimens, an isolated sacral vertebra, an articulated left pubis–ischium and an isolated right ischium." 2769: 2545: 753: 2212: 2867: 1014: 625: 2882: 236: 1010: 559: 437: 1676:
of uncertain phylogenetic placement, "probably more primitive than typical 'prosauropods' from the Norian-Early Jurassic".
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Bortoluzzi, C.A. 1974. Contribuição à Geologia da Região de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Pesquisas, 4 (1):7-86
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The Caturrita Formation reaches a maximum thickness of 60 meters, but generally oscillates around values of 30 meters.
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they follow for 250 kilometers a thin band in the central part of the state in an east-westerly fashion right up to
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The sediments of the Caturrita Formation belong to the second unit of the Santa Maria Supersequence and overlie the
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The sediments of the Caturrita Formation belong to the upper section of the Santa Maria Supersequence. In terms of
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Langer, M.C.; Ramezani, J.; Da Rosa, Á.A.S. (2018). "U-Pb age constraints on dinosaur rise from south Brazil".
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Until 2018 no absolute ages had been determined, but the formation was most commonly assigned to a late
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Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Boletim de Resumos. Museum Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro 55-56
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The Caturrita Formation was once regarded as a member of the stratigraphically higher
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Felipe Chinaglia Montefeltro; Max Cardoso Langer; Cesar Leandro Schultz (2010).
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Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
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and the acquisition of mammaliaform traits among non-mammaliaform cynodonts"
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The following taxa have been discovered so far in the Caturrita Formation:
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Outcrops of the Caturrita Formation are found in the Brazilian state of
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Paleontologia, Universidade de Brasília. Boletim de Resumos 110-111
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age of this unit was also advocated in the literature. A U-Pb (
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Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology
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The fossil finds are concentrated around three major areas:
1575:"Partial postcranial skeleton and a fragmentary hindlimb." 2470:
Guignard, M. L.; Martinelli, A. G.; Soares, M. B. (2019).
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and northern surroundings (Água Negra) Faxinal do Soturno
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of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably "closer to
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Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology
2557:"Table 2.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 26. 472:, the third unit of the Santa Maria Supersequence. 364: 359: 349: 331: 306: 267: 228: 223: 209: 195: 190: 182: 174: 161: 151: 141: 131: 21: 2878:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of South America 2567: 2565: 2563: 2125:"Two nearly complete skulls and a partial skull." 2418: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2465: 2463: 946:The Caturrita Formation contains a biozone for 518:, from where the earliest dinosaurs are known. 479:or was expanded to include the Mata Sandstone. 2266: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 950:, the so-called "Ictidosauria Assemblage Zone 8: 2656:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 16:Rock formation in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 428:The formation received this name, because 373: 117: 18: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2509: 2499: 926:The sediments are of continental nature ( 498:age on paleontological grounds. However, 2274:Journal of South American Earth Sciences 2181:List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations 1737: 1433: 1116: 2202: 2649: 2798:Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro 146-147 1420:Unnamed prosauropod genus present in 7: 1634:-like basal–most sauropodomorphs". 1378:Linha São Luiz, Sesmaria do Pinhal 1268:Linha São Luiz, Sesmaria do Pinhal 1244:Linha São Luiz, Sesmaria do Pinhal 1095:Uncertain or tentative taxa are in 746: 552: 1017:and surroundings (Linha São Luis) 650: 618: 14: 1948:The earliest diverging member of 1055:Taxon falsely reported as present 634: 602: 568: 2843:Triassic System of South America 2160: 2146: 1000:that were most likely caused by 762: 761: 745: 729: 713: 698: 697: 681: 666: 665: 649: 633: 617: 601: 586: 585: 567: 551: 535: 528: 368:Caturrita, barrio of Santa Maria 336: 318: 310: 2085:An indeterminate stereospondyl 1060:Dubious taxon or junior synonym 730: 2833:Geography of Rio Grande do Sul 989:have been discovered as well. 682: 1: 2828:Geologic formations of Brazil 2446:10.1080/08912963.2020.1850715 186:30–60 m (98–197 ft) 123:Caturrita Formation. Source: 2636:10.1080/08912963.2012.694881 2595:10.1080/03115518.2012.634111 2501:10.1371/journal.pone.0216672 2472:"The postcranial anatomy of 2294:10.1016/j.jsames.2012.06.017 2080:An incomplete interclavicle 714: 536: 416:in the upper section of the 408:. The formation is from the 269:Approximate paleocoordinates 1809: 1335:A stahleckeriid dicynodont 1022: 2904: 1743:of the Caturrita Formation 1512: 1438:of the Caturrita Formation 1385:A tritheledontid cynodont 1177: 1121:of the Caturrita Formation 2740:10.1017/S1755691010009060 2474:Brasilodon quadrangularis 2186:Laguna Colorada Formation 1360:Brasilodon quadrangularis 1251:A mammaliamorph cynodont 1226:Brasilodon quadrangularis 1029: 1025: 978:Jachaleria candelariensis 855:Sanga do Cabral Formation 414:Santa Maria Supersequence 372: 178:250 km (160 mi) 116: 26: 2698:10.1016/j.gr.2008.07.002 2329:10.1016/j.gr.2018.01.005 1496:Two isolated footprints 1027: 968:, a sister group of the 910:Depositional environment 516:Ischigualasto Formations 2868:Conglomerate formations 1758:Stratigraphic position 1453:Stratigraphic position 1136:Stratigraphic position 522:Geographical occurrence 252:29.695042°S 53.795403°W 2883:Paleontology in Brazil 1845: 1833: 1821: 1535: 1523: 1505:; footprints of large 1200: 1188: 1103:taxa are discredited. 412:and forms part of the 404:were deposited in the 257:-29.695042; -53.795403 2176:Santa Maria Formation 1839: 1827: 1814: 1529: 1517: 1328:Alto Guarda Mor site 1194: 1182: 1003:Unaysaurus tolentinoi 996:have been found near 916:sequence stratigraphy 838:Santa Maria Formation 799:Serra Geral Formation 784:Geological formations 462:Santa Maria Formation 169:Santa Maria Formation 2858:Siltstone formations 2853:Sandstone formations 2210:Formação Santa Maria 1399:Sesmaria do Pinhal, 779:class=notpageimage| 432:is a neighbourhood ( 418:Rosário do Sul Group 146:Rosário do Sul Group 136:Geological formation 2863:Mudstone formations 2732:2010EESTR.101...27M 2690:2009GondR..15..131D 2587:2012Alch...36..269B 2492:2019PLoSO..1416672G 2438:2021HBio...33.3101M 2321:2018GondR..57..133L 2286:2012JSAES..39...16D 2168:Paleontology portal 1296:Sesmaria do Pinhal 1162:Sesmaria do Pinhal 930:) and form massive 898:. From the town of 868:Piramboia Formation 842:Caturrita Formation 444:also refers to the 390:Caturrita Formation 287: /  248: /  28:Stratigraphic range 22:Caturrita Formation 2426:Historical Biology 2424:Assemblage Zone". 2215:2008-05-01 at the 1846: 1834: 1822: 1536: 1524: 1201: 1189: 1050:Reclassified taxon 998:Faxinal do Soturno 992:In 1998 tracks of 812:Botucatu Formation 477:Botucatu Formation 2678:Gondwana Research 2432:(11): 3101–3110. 2309:Gondwana Research 2231:, (in Portuguese) 2219:, (in Portuguese) 2137: 2136: 2113:Rio Grande do Sul 2068:Rio Grande do Sul 2031:Rio Grande do Sul 1936:Rio Grande do Sul 1900:Rio Grande do Sul 1790:Rio Grande do Sul 1721: 1720: 1700:Rio Grande do Sul 1672:An indeterminate 1655:Rio Grande do Sul 1620:An indeterminate 1603:Rio Grande do Sul 1559:Rio Grande do Sul 1552:G. candelariensis 1483:Rio Grande do Sul 1422:Rio Grande do Sul 1413: 1412: 1324:J. candelariensis 1292:J. candelariensis 1240:B. quadrangularis 1107: 1106: 1098: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1075: 1068: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 896:Rio Grande do Sul 788:Rio Grande do Sul 468:sediments of the 398:Rio Grande do Sul 386: 385: 326:Rio Grande do Sul 2895: 2873:Fluvial deposits 2752: 2751: 2717: 2708: 2702: 2701: 2673: 2662: 2661: 2655: 2647: 2618: 2607: 2606: 2569: 2558: 2555: 2549: 2537: 2524: 2523: 2513: 2503: 2467: 2458: 2457: 2420: 2401: 2397: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2368: 2362: 2359: 2353: 2349: 2343: 2339: 2333: 2332: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2268: 2251: 2247: 2241: 2238: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2207: 2191:Elliot Formation 2170: 2165: 2164: 2163: 2156: 2151: 2150: 1950:Pterosauromorpha 1735: 1431: 1391:Traversodontidae 1214:B. riograndensis 1152:Botucaraitherium 1114: 1096: 1078: 1071: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1042: 1039: 1023: 942:Vertebrate fauna 765: 764: 749: 748: 733: 732: 717: 716: 701: 700: 685: 684: 669: 668: 653: 652: 637: 636: 621: 620: 605: 604: 589: 588: 571: 570: 555: 554: 539: 538: 532: 440:. In Portuguese 377: 342: 340: 339: 324: 322: 321: 314: 302: 301: 299: 298: 297: 292: 288: 285: 284: 283: 280: 263: 262: 260: 259: 258: 253: 249: 246: 245: 244: 241: 121: 112: 42: 19: 2903: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2838:Triassic Brazil 2818: 2817: 2779: 2777:Further reading 2761: 2756: 2755: 2715: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2675: 2674: 2665: 2648: 2620: 2619: 2610: 2571: 2570: 2561: 2556: 2552: 2538: 2527: 2486:(5): e0216672. 2469: 2468: 2461: 2422: 2421: 2404: 2398: 2394: 2388: 2384: 2378: 2374: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2356: 2350: 2346: 2340: 2336: 2315:(18): 133–140. 2306: 2305: 2301: 2270: 2269: 2254: 2248: 2244: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2223: 2217:Wayback Machine 2208: 2204: 2199: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2152: 2145: 2142: 2106:T. sulcognathus 1975:Proterochampsid 1862:C. brasiliensis 1726: 1724:Other tetrapods 1642:Sauropodomorpha 1590:Sauropodomorpha 1570:Linha São Luiz 1418: 1112: 1094: 1037: 944: 912: 892: 891: 890: 889: 874: 861: 848: 831: 825:Guará Formation 818: 805: 781: 775: 774: 773: 772: 766: 758: 757: 756: 750: 742: 741: 740: 734: 726: 725: 724: 718: 710: 709: 708: 702: 694: 693: 692: 686: 678: 677: 676: 670: 662: 661: 660: 654: 646: 645: 644: 638: 630: 629: 628: 622: 614: 613: 612: 606: 598: 597: 596: 590: 582: 581: 580: 577: 572: 564: 563: 562: 556: 548: 547: 546: 540: 524: 488: 454: 426: 378: 337: 335: 319: 317: 316: 295: 293: 289: 286: 281: 278: 276: 274: 273: 256: 254: 250: 247: 242: 239: 237: 235: 234: 166: 127: 111: 110: 109: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 37: 36: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2901: 2899: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2773: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2753: 2703: 2684:(1): 131–136. 2663: 2608: 2581:(2): 269–278. 2559: 2550: 2525: 2459: 2402: 2392: 2382: 2372: 2363: 2354: 2344: 2334: 2299: 2252: 2242: 2233: 2229:Paleoformações 2221: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2172: 2171: 2157: 2154:Geology portal 2141: 2138: 2135: 2134: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2109: 2102: 2092: 2091: 2082: 2077: 2075: 2064: 2062:Indeterminate 2059: 2055:Stereospondyli 2050: 2049: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2027: 2020: 2010: 2009: 2006:Procolophonian 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1989: 1979: 1978: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1959:Proterochampsa 1953: 1952: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1933: 1928: 1920: 1919: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1896: 1889: 1885:Faxinalipterus 1879: 1878: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1858: 1848: 1847: 1830:Proterochampsa 1820:skull material 1808: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1786: 1779: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1745: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1715:Sauropodomorph 1711: 1709: 1707: 1696: 1689: 1679: 1678: 1674:sauropodomorph 1669: 1664: 1662: 1651: 1649:Indeterminate 1646: 1637: 1636: 1628:(...) than to 1622:sauropodomorph 1617: 1612: 1610: 1599: 1597:Indeterminate 1594: 1585: 1584: 1581:Sauropodomorph 1577: 1572: 1567: 1555: 1548: 1538: 1537: 1511: 1498: 1493: 1491: 1479: 1477:Indeterminate 1474: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1397: 1396:Indeterminate 1394: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1371: 1363: 1362: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1320: 1311: 1310: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1289: 1281: 1280: 1277:tritheledontid 1273: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1237: 1229: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1208:Brasilitherium 1203: 1202: 1176: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1026: 963:tritheledontid 943: 940: 911: 908: 888: 887: 875: 862: 849: 832: 819: 806: 792: 777: 776: 768: 767: 760: 759: 752: 751: 744: 743: 736: 735: 728: 727: 720: 719: 712: 711: 704: 703: 696: 695: 688: 687: 680: 679: 672: 671: 664: 663: 656: 655: 648: 647: 640: 639: 632: 631: 624: 623: 616: 615: 608: 607: 600: 599: 592: 591: 584: 583: 574: 573: 566: 565: 558: 557: 550: 549: 542: 541: 534: 533: 527: 526: 525: 523: 520: 504:Early Jurassic 487: 484: 470:Mata Sandstone 453: 450: 425: 422: 410:Upper Triassic 400:, Brazil. Its 394:rock formation 384: 383: 370: 369: 366: 362: 361: 357: 356: 351: 347: 346: 333: 329: 328: 308: 304: 303: 271: 265: 264: 232: 226: 225: 221: 220: 211: 207: 206: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 163: 159: 158: 156:Mata Sandstone 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 122: 114: 113: 106: 105: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 43: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2900: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2814:83(1):329-354 2812: 2808: 2804: 2802:42(1):191-208 2800: 2796: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2780: 2776: 2771: 2770:0-520-24209-2 2767: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2664: 2659: 2653: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2547: 2546:0-520-24209-2 2543: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2521: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2475: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2403: 2396: 2393: 2386: 2383: 2376: 2373: 2367: 2364: 2358: 2355: 2348: 2345: 2338: 2335: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2303: 2300: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2246: 2243: 2237: 2234: 2230: 2225: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2206: 2203: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2158: 2155: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2052: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2026: 2025: 2024:S. agudoensis 2021: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1981: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1960: 1955: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1931:M. bonapartei 1929: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1783:C. enigmatica 1780: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728:Undetermined 1723: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1693:U. tolentinoi 1690: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1415: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1374:R. guaibensis 1372: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1305:stahleckeriid 1302: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1264:I. hernandezi 1262: 1260: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1171:mammaliamorph 1168: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1158:B. belarminoi 1156: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1115: 1109: 1102: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1004: 999: 995: 990: 988: 984: 980: 979: 975: 971: 967: 964: 960: 956: 953: 949: 941: 939: 937: 933: 929: 924: 922: 921:braided river 917: 909: 907: 905: 901: 897: 886: 882: 881:Itararé Group 879: 876: 873: 869: 866: 863: 860: 856: 853: 850: 847: 843: 839: 836: 833: 830: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 810: 807: 804: 800: 797: 794: 793: 791: 789: 785: 780: 771: 755: 739: 723: 707: 691: 675: 659: 643: 627: 611: 595: 579: 561: 545: 531: 521: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 485: 483: 480: 478: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 458:Alemoa Member 451: 449: 447: 446:monk parakeet 443: 439: 435: 431: 423: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 382:of Paleorrota 381: 376: 371: 367: 363: 358: 355: 352: 348: 345: 334: 330: 327: 313: 309: 305: 300: 291:37.3°S 16.0°W 272: 270: 266: 261: 233: 231: 227: 222: 219: 215: 212: 208: 205: 201: 198: 194: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 170: 165:Alemoa Member 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 147: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 126: 120: 115: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 41: 33: 32:Late Triassic 29: 25: 20: 2888:Paraná Basin 2848:Norian Stage 2759:Bibliography 2726:(1): 27–52. 2723: 2719: 2706: 2681: 2677: 2652:cite journal 2627: 2623: 2578: 2574: 2553: 2483: 2479: 2473: 2429: 2425: 2395: 2385: 2375: 2366: 2357: 2347: 2337: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2277: 2273: 2245: 2236: 2224: 2205: 2129: 2124: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2096: 2095: 2087:temnospondyl 2084: 2079: 2066: 2061: 2053: 2044: 2029: 2023: 2022: 2014: 2013: 2004: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1982: 1973: 1957: 1956: 1930: 1923: 1913: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1883: 1882: 1873: 1861: 1860: 1852: 1851: 1840: 1828: 1815: 1803: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1773: 1772: 1738: 1727: 1713: 1698: 1692: 1691: 1683: 1682: 1671: 1666: 1653: 1648: 1640: 1629: 1626:Plateosauria 1619: 1614: 1601: 1596: 1588: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1544:Guaibasaurus 1542: 1541: 1530: 1520:Guaibasaurus 1518: 1500: 1495: 1481: 1476: 1468: 1467: 1434: 1419: 1400: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1347: 1340: 1323: 1315: 1291: 1284: 1263: 1258:Irajatherium 1256: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1213: 1206: 1195: 1183: 1157: 1150: 1117: 1100: 1091: 1034: 1019: 1008: 1001: 994:prosauropods 991: 976: 954: 951: 945: 925: 913: 893: 877: 864: 851: 841: 834: 821: 808: 795: 782: 489: 481: 474: 457: 455: 452:Stratigraphy 441: 429: 427: 406:Paraná Basin 389: 387: 360:Type section 354:Paraná Basin 296:-37.3; -16.0 218:conglomerate 38:225.42  2342:161:85-105. 2131:Rhynchosaur 1993:S. caliodon 1854:Clevosaurus 1509:dinosaurs. 1358:Synonym of 1342:Minicynodon 1224:Synonym of 1101:crossed out 1080:Morphotaxon 1011:Santa Maria 987:vertebrates 959:Ictidosaurs 754:São Gabriel 560:Santa Maria 512:Santa Maria 438:Santa Maria 294: / 255: / 230:Coordinates 2822:Categories 2806:61:120-128 2352:1589-1609. 2250:p.659-673. 2197:References 2098:Teyumbaita 2046:Silesaurid 2016:Sacisaurus 1916:lagerpetid 1893:F. minimus 1875:Sphenodont 1842:Sacisaurus 1805:Lepidosaur 1685:Unaysaurus 1631:Saturnalia 1532:Unaysaurus 1503:ichnotaxon 1401:Sacisaurus 1368:Riograndia 1317:Jachaleria 1308:dicynodont 1286:Jachaleria 1234:Brasilodon 1197:Riograndia 1185:Brasilodon 1097:small text 1066:Ichnotaxon 1015:Candelária 985:and other 974:dicynodont 816:Cretaceous 803:Cretaceous 658:Santa Cruz 626:Candelária 315:Paleorrota 243:53°47′43″W 240:29°41′42″S 2783:15:89-109 2748:129472459 2630:: 81–93. 2454:229399221 2280:: 16–23. 1775:Cargninia 1761:Material 1755:Location 1741:tetrapods 1730:phytosaur 1470:Eubrontes 1456:Material 1450:Location 1436:Dinosaurs 1416:Dinosaurs 1348:M. maieri 1279:cynodont 1139:Material 1133:Location 1119:Synapsids 1110:Synapsids 1035:Color key 983:Dinosaurs 966:cynodonts 948:tetrapods 936:siltstone 932:sandstone 642:Rio Pardo 610:Cachoeira 494:to early 442:caturrita 430:Caturrita 424:Etymology 402:sediments 396:found in 365:Named for 204:siltstone 200:Sandstone 191:Lithology 183:Thickness 152:Underlies 2810:Sciences 2644:55260304 2603:55842625 2520:31075140 2480:PLOS ONE 2400:303–310. 2390:107-108. 2213:Archived 2140:See also 1985:Soturnia 1752:Species 1507:theropod 1447:Species 1174:cynodont 1130:Species 938:bodies. 928:red beds 859:Triassic 846:Triassic 829:Jurassic 770:Caçapava 706:Alegrete 674:Venâncio 594:São Sepé 502:or even 500:Rhaetian 466:Rhaetian 224:Location 214:Mudstone 162:Overlies 2728:Bibcode 2686:Bibcode 2583:Bibcode 2511:6510408 2488:Bibcode 2434:Bibcode 2317:Bibcode 2282:Bibcode 2057:indet. 1925:Maehary 1817:Maehary 1767:Images 1732:genus. 1644:indet. 1592:indet. 1462:Images 1393:indet. 1145:Images 1073:Ootaxon 970:mammals 900:Taquari 885:Permian 872:Permian 738:Rosário 508:Uranium 492:Carnian 460:of the 380:Geopark 332:Country 282:16°00′W 279:37°18′S 196:Primary 142:Unit of 107:↓ 2768:  2746:  2642:  2601:  2544:  2518:  2508:  2452:  2117:Brazil 2072:Brazil 2035:Brazil 1940:Brazil 1904:Brazil 1794:Brazil 1764:Notes 1749:Genus 1704:Brazil 1659:Brazil 1607:Brazil 1563:Brazil 1487:Brazil 1459:Notes 1444:Genus 1426:Brazil 1142:Notes 1127:Genus 840:& 690:Aceguá 496:Norian 434:barrio 350:Extent 344:Brazil 341:  323:  307:Region 167:  2744:S2CID 2716:(PDF) 2640:S2CID 2599:S2CID 2450:S2CID 2380:2006. 1739:Misc 1403:site 1092:Notes 1044:Taxon 578:Pedro 436:) of 392:is a 210:Other 2766:ISBN 2658:link 2542:ISBN 2516:PMID 1322:cf. 1314:cf. 961:are 955:Ca-1 934:and 904:Mata 722:Bagé 544:Mata 514:and 388:The 175:Area 132:Type 125:UFSM 46:PreꞒ 2736:doi 2724:101 2694:doi 2632:doi 2591:doi 2506:PMC 2496:doi 2442:doi 2325:doi 2290:doi 1501:An 786:in 576:São 486:Age 2824:: 2742:. 2734:. 2722:. 2718:. 2692:. 2682:15 2680:. 2666:^ 2654:}} 2650:{{ 2638:. 2628:25 2626:. 2611:^ 2597:. 2589:. 2579:36 2577:. 2562:^ 2528:^ 2514:. 2504:. 2494:. 2484:14 2482:. 2478:. 2462:^ 2448:. 2440:. 2430:33 2428:. 2405:^ 2323:. 2311:. 2288:. 2278:39 2276:. 2255:^ 2115:, 2089:. 2070:, 2033:, 1938:, 1914:A 1902:, 1792:, 1702:, 1657:, 1605:, 1565:. 1561:, 1489:. 1485:, 1428:. 1424:, 1303:A 1275:A 1169:A 1099:; 1006:. 981:. 906:. 883:, 878:7) 870:, 865:6) 857:, 852:5) 844:, 835:4) 827:, 822:3) 814:, 809:2) 801:, 796:1) 448:. 420:. 216:, 202:, 96:Pg 40:Ma 30:: 2772:. 2750:. 2738:: 2730:: 2700:. 2696:: 2688:: 2660:) 2646:. 2634:: 2605:. 2593:: 2585:: 2548:. 2522:. 2498:: 2490:: 2456:. 2444:: 2436:: 2331:. 2327:: 2319:: 2313:X 2296:. 2292:: 2284:: 957:. 952:″ 790:: 101:N 91:K 86:J 81:T 76:P 71:C 66:D 61:S 56:O 51:Ꞓ 35:~

Index

Stratigraphic range
Late Triassic
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

UFSM
Geological formation
Rosário do Sul Group
Mata Sandstone
Santa Maria Formation
Sandstone
siltstone
Mudstone
conglomerate
Coordinates
29°41′42″S 53°47′43″W / 29.695042°S 53.795403°W / -29.695042; -53.795403
Approximate paleocoordinates
37°18′S 16°00′W / 37.3°S 16.0°W / -37.3; -16.0

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