17:
577:. These organisations have around 1,000 volunteer rescuers available with specialised equipment to provide regional police forces with the capabilities to conduct rescues in caves and disused mines in the British Isles. The rescuers are all experienced cavers who have undertaken training in underground rescue techniques and many have additional specialist skills such as casualty care or cave diving.
1455:
Rick
Stanton, 57, and John Volanthen, 47, who are among the best rescue divers in the world, have taken part in similar operations in Ireland, Norway and France. Mr Stanton once helped to save British cavers who had been trapped underground in Mexico for more than a week. "They are two of the best,"
609:
Many clubs hold extensive libraries recording decades of exploration in terms of surveys and logbooks, as well as newsletters, reports and books detailing the history of cave explorations both within their nearby areas and abroad on expeditions. Other information is in the form of extensive personal
688:
In about 2012 a central repository for survey data and drawn-up surveys was set up by the BCA and now contains a significant amount of UK (and some foreign, from expeditions) survey data. There are also projects that are attempting to assemble online maps and catalogues from repositories of surveys
265:
British cave divers continued to pioneer explorations at Wookey Hole in the
Mendips, Keld Head in the Yorkshire Dales and Pozo Azul in Spain. Innovations in techniques and equipment in the 1970s, 1980s and onwards improved safety and made more advanced exploration possible. In 1979, watched by 20
684:
have historically been kept by the person who drew them (with the measurement data often lost), or deposited in a club library. They are seldom published (except in reduced form in a guidebook) and can be difficult to obtain because there is no central catalogue listing who holds what.
67:
Caving grew in popularity in the 1950s and 60s through participation in caving clubs. There are about 4,000 active cavers in the UK and nearly twenty times that number who attend instructor-led courses each year in caves around the country. In addition, many tourists visit
1399:
Rick
Stanton world-renowned for his rescue and recovery work in caves ... done a recovery there in 2006 ... received a request for help from the Norwegian police, and two weeks later, he and two other British divers, John Volanthen and Jason Mallinson, clambered into
279:
Because of the long and active history of caving, almost every entrance with surface access in
Britain has been fully explored, so the majority of new discoveries take place after months and sometimes years of
166:
By the latter years of the 19th century, caving was established as a sport in the
British Isles but remained largely the preserve of a very few adventurers and scientists. One of the oldest established clubs,
249:
in
Derbyshire 1959. This period saw the formation of more clubs, regional councils to manage cave access, and the National Association of Caving in 1968. The 7th International Congress of Speleology of the
827:
613:
Some areas also have extensive databases of diagrams and other survey documents for particular areas. The following libraries are open to club members, some of which are also open to non-members.
531:
163:
in 1895. In
Yorkshire, he made the second descent, after Birkbeck in 1842, into the pothole of Gaping Gill, reaching the Main Chamber, 170 feet lower than Birkbeck had ventured.
417:
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639:
172:
1319:
Two divers from the Cave Rescue
Organisation – one of whom has extensive experience of the Cuetzalan cave system – flew to Mexico from London on Tuesday morning.
299:
In 2018, there were up to 4,000 regular cavers in the UK and about 70,000 people who went on instructor-led courses into caves in the
Yorkshire Dales.
1238:
359:
802:
570:
963:
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308:
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is the national body for caving in the United
Kingdom. There are a number of regional caving organisations in the UK such as the
272:
showed a world record-breaking cave dive of 6,000 ft (1,800 m) made by Geoff Yeadon and Oliver Statham. Two years later,
667:
574:
82:
is a niche technical area of caving practised in the UK since the 1930s. This skill enables cavers to explore water-filled
588:, Jason Mallison and Chris Jewell have been called on internationally for cave rescues and recoveries. These include the
86:
passages in Britain, and around the world. In recent years, British cave divers have been called on internationally for
782:
645:
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168:
618:
423:
188:
1375:
The British team had been flown in as part of an inter-governmental request, due to their international expertise.
148:
105:
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430:. Many caving clubs exist, which often run expeditions abroad, for example to particular territories such as
427:
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16:
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became a vice president of the UIS, taking a major role at its international conferences.
223:
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37:
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was the victim of a famous caving accident after descending a narrow unexplored shaft in
1439:"British divers Richard Stanton and John Volanthen at the heart of the Thai cave rescue"
1239:"PADI Awards Medal of Valor to Thailand Cave Rescuers Representing Diving's Finest Hour"
585:
259:
1582:
592:
in Mexico in 2004, France in 2010, Ireland in 2011, Norway in 2006 and 2014, and the
498:
389:
292:, the second-longest cave in Britain. Fulfilling an idea first proposed in 1968, the
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1195:"Organisation – Speleological Union of Ireland and Irish Cave Rescue Organisation"
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296:, which was first explored in 1898, was proven to be interconnected in 2010–11.
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established a new world record for underwater cave penetration in the Bahamas.
171:, was founded in 1892 and began exploring the Marble Arch Caves from 1907. The
1148:
712:
in three volumes, most recent complete edition published 1998, new volume for
331:
255:
230:
in 1946. The Cave Research Group of Great Britain separated from BSA in 1948.
207:
45:
1494:
1388:
1170:
943:
664:
U.C.E.T. – United Cavers Exploration Team (also covers Mine Exploration – UK)
772:
Some clubs publish journals which include details of their new explorations.
365:
128:
69:
1516:
1347:
British rescue divers John Volanthen and Rick Stanton, called in from Wales
112:
caves in 1681, and in 1780 John Hutton described some of the caves around
1263:
1021:
997:
514:
431:
136:
1469:"Meet the British 'A-team' divers at the center of Thailand cave rescue"
561:(BCRC) was established in 1967 and is the coordinating body for fifteen
1412:
1120:
889:
335:
49:
1194:
1093:
The Darkness Beckons: The History and Development of World Cave Diving
804:
The Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society of London 1685–1800
319:
33:
932:"5 Cave Rescues That Worked: Thailand Can Find Hope in Past Success"
881:
435:
339:
175:
was founded in 1919. By the 1930s around 30 caving clubs existed.
53:
15:
851:(3–4). London: William Pengelly Cave Studies Trust Ltd: 109–128.
542:
83:
1560:
1538:
100:
Cave Diving Group § Early history of cave diving in the UK
705:
The most widely referenced guidebooks for caving the UK are:
139:
in 1847–48, returning there in the 1870s. In the mid-1880s,
187:
was established, the first such organisaiton in the world.
1413:"Thailand cave rescue: The Brits who helped find the boys"
1332:"Cave explorer found dead after dramatic eight-day search"
1361:"British rescue team recovers body of missing cave diver"
450:
List of cave rescue organizations § United Kingdom
832:. London: Richardson & Urquhart. pp. 253–255.
241:
Interest in caving grew rapidly in the 1950s and 60s.
610:
archives that have been bequeathed to the community.
368:
open to visitors in the main caving areas, including
116:, which was to popularise caves to those seeking the
1456:
said Martin Grass, chairman of the Cave Diving Group
696:
BDCC Mendip map – Bracknell District Caving Club map
234:
was one of the first European cavers to explore the
1022:"The History of CRO – The Cave Rescue Organisation"
843:Trevor R, Shaw (1971). "John Hutton 1740? – 1806".
807:. London: C. and R. Baldwin. 1809. pp. 487–488
621:(BCA) and currently employing a part-time librarian
537:
524:
512:
504:
492:
482:
464:
418:
Category:Caving organisations in the United Kingdom
32:dates back to the mid-19th century. The four major
565:organisations in the British Isles, including the
254:(UIS) was held in the UK in 1977 at which British
1389:"The cave divers who went back for their friends"
580:Through BCRC, British cave divers, particularly
284:. Notable recent discoveries since 1995 include
210:discovered the 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) long
1121:"Caving in the UK: 'The last true wilderness'"
911:"Brief History – British Cave Rescue Council"
147:and in the 1890s Balch was introduced to the
8:
714:The Three Counties System and the North-West
459:
640:University of Bristol Spelæological Society
258:achievements were presented and discussed.
173:University of Bristol Spelæological Society
1042:"The original technical divers since 1946"
458:
1143:
1141:
689:by overlaying them on satellite imagery:
360:Category:Show caves in the United Kingdom
633:Red Rose Caving and Pothole Club Library
571:Upper Wharfedale Fell Rescue Association
794:
617:British Caving Library – funded by the
1264:"Honours for Thai cave rescue divers"
1115:
1113:
738:Selected Caves of Britain and Ireland
183:(BSA) in 1935. In the same year, the
7:
992:
990:
988:
720:Mendip Underground – A Caver's Guide
288:, the largest shaft in Britain, and
108:wrote detailed descriptions of some
24:, the longest cave system in the UK.
1541:. British Cave Research Association
1519:. British Cave Research Association
309:List of caves in the United Kingdom
1497:. Mendip Cave Registry and Archive
14:
1304:"UK cavers prompt diplomatic row"
625:British Cave Research Association
252:International Union of Speleology
181:British Speleological Association
1282:"2018 – Pride of Britain Awards"
652:Mendip Cave Registry and Archive
322:areas of the United Kingdom are
155:reached the underground lake of
104:Before modern caving developed,
36:areas of the United Kingdom are
1096:. Vertebrate Graphics Limited.
630:Westminster Speleological Group
1387:Kremer, William (2016-05-09).
864:"British Caves and Speleology"
693:cavemaps.org – Yorkshire-based
668:Yorkshire Subterranean Society
575:Irish Cave Rescue Organisation
1:
206:During the Second World War,
195:explorations in the world in
1589:Caving in the United Kingdom
1563:. British Caving Association
1561:"Cave Registry Data Archive"
783:List of UK caving fatalities
646:Grampian Speleological Group
266:million television viewers,
30:caving in the United Kingdom
1594:Caves of the United Kingdom
1219:British Cave Rescue Council
1175:British Cave Rescue Council
755:(bimonthly caving magazine)
559:British Cave Rescue Council
470:; 57 years ago
460:British Cave Rescue Council
455:British Cave Rescue Council
1610:
726:Caves of the Peak District
619:British Caving Association
447:
424:British Caving Association
415:
357:
306:
97:
930:Ives, Mike (2018-07-03).
728:, published December 2010
149:caves of the Mendip Hills
1517:"British Caving Library"
968:Yorkshire Ramblers’ Club
869:The Geographical Journal
732:The Caves of South Wales
642:library including museum
567:Cave Rescue Organisation
185:Cave Rescue Organisation
169:Yorkshire Ramblers' Club
998:"The Formation of BCRA"
428:Cambrian Caving Council
862:Martel, É.-A. (1897).
765:) the magazine of the
594:Tham Luang cave rescue
364:There are a number of
338:. Minor areas include
52:. Minor areas include
25:
1539:"BCRA Online Archive"
1090:Farr, Martyn (2017).
845:Studies in Speleology
826:West, Thomas (1780).
661:Bradford Pothole Club
657:Northern Pennine Club
600:Information resources
596:in Thailand in 2018.
448:Further information:
416:Further information:
358:Further information:
294:Three Counties System
269:The Underground Eiger
201:standard diving dress
153:Édouard-Alfred Martel
127:explored potholes in
123:In the 19th century,
98:Further information:
22:Three Counties System
19:
829:A Guide to the Lakes
412:Caving organisations
191:undertook the first
1270:. 28 December 2018.
1215:"About Cave Rescue"
672:Orpheus Caving Club
636:Craven Pothole Club
590:Alpazat cave rescue
461:
199:in the 1930s using
20:Duke Street in the
1419:. BBC. 3 July 2018
1284:. Pride of Britain
1071:www.uis-speleo.org
1067:"What is the UIS?"
936:The New York Times
487:Registered Charity
348:Scottish Highlands
62:Scottish Highlands
26:
1046:Cave Diving Group
648:library catalogue
555:
554:
402:Marble Arch Caves
394:Ingleborough Cave
370:Wookey Hole Caves
228:Cave Diving Group
222:. After the war,
197:Wookey Hole Caves
145:Wookey Hole Caves
74:Wookey Hole Caves
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970:. Archived from
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763:Caves and Caving
740:, published 1997
734:, published 1995
722:, published 2013
551:
548:
546:
544:
530:Bill Whitehouse
478:
476:
471:
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406:County Fermanagh
212:Mossdale Caverns
161:Northern Ireland
143:began exploring
141:Herbert E. Balch
90:and recoveries.
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1473:Washington Post
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1365:The Irish Times
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398:Yorkshire Dales
362:
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324:North Yorkshire
318:The four major
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224:Graham Balcombe
220:Yorkshire Dales
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38:North Yorkshire
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964:"Club History"
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710:Northern Caves
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586:John Volanthen
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1475:. 3 July 2018
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