188:
46:
33:
313:, disproportionate at the base, leathery, entire to serrate (tending toward serrate), clearly net-veined, base obtuse to more or less cordate, tip obtuse to acuminate, and scabrous, with a dark green upper surface and a yellowish-green lower surface. The small stalks attaching the leaf blade to the stem (the
255:
usually grows to a small-sized tree, 6 to 9 metres (20 to 30 feet) in height and mature at 15 to 35 centimetres (6 to 14 inches) in diameter, although some individuals are known up to 21 m (70 ft) high and 60 cm (24 in) thick. It is often scraggly, stunted or even a large bush. It
1403:
344:
pedicel in fr 4–15 mm. The fruit is a rigid, brownish to purple berry, 5 to 12 mm in diameter, with thin, sweet pulp. If uneaten, they can stay on the plant through early winter.
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is gray to brownish gray with the trunk bark forming vertical corky ridges that are checkered between the furrows. The young twigs are
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http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=CELAR&mapType=large&photoID=celar_001_ahp.tif
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924:(edited by James C. Hickman) University of California Press, Berkeley, California,
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The flowers are very small, averaging 2 mm across. They form singly, or in
178:
129:
1130:
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Benson, Lyman D. and Darrow, Robert A. (1981) "Celtis: Hackberry, Palo Blanco"
860:
651:
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264:
1190:
655:
615:
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568:, accepting sites with only 18 cm (7 in) in annual precipitation.
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904:(3rd edition) University of Arizona Press, Tucson, Arizona, pages 154-155
838:
Northwest Trees: Identifying & Understanding the Region's Native Trees
1320:
1124:
546:
535:
503:
398:
96:
969:. Vol. 3 (Minor Western Hardwoods). US Government Printing Office.
688:
1221:
998:
The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees: Western Region
487:
394:
119:
1033:
http://herb.umd.umich.edu/herb/search.pl?searchstring=Rhus+microphylla
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http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?7729,7730,7731
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The leaves are eaten by a number of insects, particularly certain
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237:
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638:
The berries and seeds have long been used as a food source by
256:
grows at altitudes of 500–1,700 m (1,600–5,600 ft).
1084:
Lady Bird
Johnson database & gallery: Celtis reticulata
436:
At its western edge, the tree's natural range includes the
1404:
Natural history of the
California chaparral and woodlands
591:
eat the fresh twigs. Beavers feed on the plant as well.
583:. The berries are eaten by wildlife, including birds.
564:
and rocky sites far above the water line. It is very
1021:
http://plants.usda.gov/java/charProfile?symbol=CELAR
267:, or covered with very fine hairs. The blade of the
1114:
684:
Annals of the Lyceum of
Natural History of New York
428:area which is now in central and northern Arizona.
1000:(Chanticleer Press ed.). Knopf. p. 416.
874:"Index of Species Information: Celtis reticulata"
541:Its easternmost natural range is in the hills of
404:association was reconstructed; this study in the
835:Arno, Stephen F.; Hammerly, Ramona P. (2020) .
922:The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California
811:
809:
807:
295: in) long, usually about 5–6 cm (2–
8:
902:Trees and Shrubs of the Southwestern Deserts
1359:Trees of the Plains-Midwest (United States)
1089:Univ. of Wash. Burke Museum: photo gallery
361:, the spiny hackberry or desert hackberry,
355:is often confused with the related species
1394:Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
1102:
317:) are generally about 5 to 6 millimetres (
186:
31:
20:
952:
950:
1419:Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
1414:Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
884:
882:
526:also provide suitable habitat, from the
373:, the sugarberry or southern hackberry.
830:
828:
826:
824:
744:United States Department of Agriculture
735:Germplasm Resources Information Network
671:
1444:Plants used in Native American cuisine
662:, who eat them both fresh and ground.
781:Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower database
682:was first described and published in
658:), both fresh and preserved, and the
389:was one of the species analyzed in a
7:
1409:Natural history of the Mojave Desert
1050:A Natural History of Western Trees
416:was found to be present after the
14:
841:(field guide ed.). Seattle:
44:
514:in northern Sonora, and in the
478:Its central range includes the
209:, with common names including
1449:Garden plants of North America
1384:Flora of the Chihuahuan Desert
957:Little Jr., Elbert L. (1976).
494:, western Texas, and northern
233:, is a small- to medium-sized
1:
740:Agricultural Research Service
522:in Arizona. The banks of the
397:, in which the early to late
1399:Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
1389:Flora of the Rocky Mountains
1071:Jepson Manual treatment for
967:Atlas of United States Trees
876:United States Forest Service
771:United States Forest Service
367:, the common hackberry, and
1079:Celtis reticulata Range Map
1023:USDA: Plant Characteristics
996:Little, Elbert L. (1994) .
920:Jepson, Willis Linn (1993)
393:sampling study in northern
1475:
1379:Flora of the Cascade Range
644:Southwestern United States
506:. It is also found in the
452:. It can also be found in
1429:Taxa named by John Torrey
1354:Trees of Northern America
705:Missouri Botanical Garden
194:
185:
168:
161:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
1424:Plants described in 1824
769:Torr. netleaf hackberry"
377:Distribution and habitat
1046:Peattie, Donald Culross
1035:U.Michigan: Ethnobotany
512:Sierra Madre Occidental
426:Pinyon–juniper woodland
420:, but is not a current
223:netleaf sugar hackberry
1454:Drought-tolerant trees
944:C. Michael Hogan. 2009
797:June 28, 2011, at the
763:DeBolt, Ann M. (2002)
628:ecological restoration
418:Wisconsinan glaciation
1439:Butterfly food plants
701:Saint Louis, Missouri
560:The species grows in
845:. pp. 249–251.
606:and available as an
456:in the southwestern
438:Columbia River Basin
412:) demonstrated that
410:Pima County, Arizona
309: in). They are
271:can be 2–8 cm (
1374:Flora of New Mexico
1369:Flora of California
1097:- CalPhotos gallery
792:"Netleaf Hackberry"
508:Madrean Sky Islands
454:Southern California
364:Celtis occidentalis
311:lanceolate to ovate
843:Mountaineers Books
680:C. reticulata
530:northeast through
482:watershed and the
406:Waterman Mountains
240:native to western
154:C. reticulata
1336:
1335:
1308:Open Tree of Life
1146:Celtis reticulata
1116:Celtis reticulata
1108:Taxon identifiers
1095:Celtis reticulata
1073:Celtis reticulata
961:Celtis reticulata
852:978-1-68051-329-5
767:Celtis reticulata
728:Celtis reticulata
691:Celtis reticulata
620:natural landscape
602:is cultivated by
600:Celtis reticulata
484:Chihuahuan Desert
466:Transverse Ranges
462:Peninsular Ranges
387:Celtis reticulata
253:Celtis reticulata
219:Douglas hackberry
215:western hackberry
211:netleaf hackberry
206:Celtis reticulata
202:
201:
197:Celtis reticulata
195:Natural range of
172:Celtis reticulata
25:Celtis reticulata
1466:
1459:Ornamental trees
1434:Bird food plants
1364:Flora of Arizona
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646:, including the
640:Native Americans
616:drought-tolerant
608:ornamental plant
566:drought tolerant
370:Celtis laevigata
337: in) long.
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801:Tree New Mexico
799:Wayback Machine
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624:habitat gardens
604:plant nurseries
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516:White Mountains
460:foothills, the
434:
424:of this former
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348:Similar species
342:cymose clusters
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16:Species of tree
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1065:External links
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1056:. p. 470.
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686:1: 247. 1824.
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562:alluvial soils
524:Colorado River
518:and along the
448:, and western
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358:Celtis pallida
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1054:Bonanza Books
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934:0-520-08255-9
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910:0-8165-0591-8
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589:bighorn sheep
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470:Mojave Desert
467:
463:
459:
458:Sierra Nevada
455:
451:
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443:
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431:
429:
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414:C. reticulata
411:
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353:C. reticulata
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242:North America
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163:Binomial name
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71:Tracheophytes
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38:
34:
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26:
22:
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1052:. New York:
1049:
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960:
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869:
837:
787:
776:
766:
759:
747:. Retrieved
733:
727:
720:
708:. Retrieved
696:
690:
683:
679:
674:
637:
612:native plant
599:
598:
581:caterpillars
575:
559:
540:
528:Grand Canyon
520:Mogollon Rim
486:in southern
477:
464:and eastern
435:
413:
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103:
90:
77:
64:
24:
18:
1243:iNaturalist
1140:Wikispecies
749:January 12,
595:Cultivation
534:to western
473:sky islands
391:pollen core
382:Prehistoric
248:Description
227:palo blanco
130:Cannabaceae
84:Angiosperms
1343:Categories
1167:Calflora:
1007:0394507614
861:1141235469
710:August 25,
666:References
652:Chiricahua
630:projects.
626:, and for
492:New Mexico
480:Rio Grande
468:, and the
446:Washington
265:puberulent
259:Hackberry
1209:233500336
975:79-653298
959:"Map 33,
656:Mescalero
585:Mule deer
555:Louisiana
500:Chihuahua
235:deciduous
148:Species:
54:Kingdom:
1326:33300078
1321:Tropicos
1274:11394674
1261:851150-1
1131:Q4215121
1125:Wikidata
1048:(1953).
795:Archived
697:Tropicos
689:"Name -
547:Oklahoma
536:Colorado
504:Coahuila
399:Holocene
315:petioles
231:acibuche
126:Family:
97:Eudicots
1313:7056736
1300:2042378
1222:6406316
983:4053799
926:p. 1081
642:of the
572:Ecology
510:of the
488:Arizona
432:Current
395:Arizona
332:⁄
322:⁄
304:⁄
290:⁄
276:⁄
136:Genus:
120:Rosales
116:Order:
58:Plantae
1349:Celtis
1160:672528
1004:
981:
973:
932:
908:
891:Jepson
859:
849:
678:
660:Navajo
648:Apache
622:, and
553:, and
551:Kansas
496:Sonora
442:Oregon
269:leaves
229:, and
141:Celtis
110:Rosids
1287:19045
1269:IRMNG
1248:76203
1196:CETRE
693:Torr"
543:Texas
450:Idaho
422:taxon
402:flora
179:Torr.
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
1295:NCBI
1282:ITIS
1256:IPNI
1235:9778
1230:GRIN
1217:GBIF
1191:EPPO
1183:2169
1178:CNPS
1170:1838
1155:BOLD
1002:ISBN
979:OCLC
971:LCCN
930:ISBN
906:ISBN
857:OCLC
847:ISBN
751:2018
712:2010
654:and
634:Uses
610:for
587:and
578:moth
532:Utah
490:and
261:bark
238:tree
1204:FNA
440:of
327:to
1345::
1323::
1310::
1297::
1284::
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