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By 1915 Universal completed the move of its operations (Nestor/ Universal ranch and studio) to the new
Universal City (Lankershim), The Sunset Boulevard and Gower Street studio continued as the production location for Nestor Comedies ( Nestor production unit). In 1916 the Oak Crest/Nestor/Universal
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In 1916 William
Horsley withdrew from the Universal company and set up the William Horsley Film Laboratory, later known as Hollywood Film Laboratory, later known as Hollywood Film Enterprises, Inc., devoted exclusively to the developing and printing of 35 mm. films, later known as Hollywood
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and his
Independent Motion Picture Company, known as IMP, and Swanson and Ed Porter founded Universal Picture Company, succeeded in defeating the monopolistic hold on the industry of the Patents Company and General Film Company, in what was known at the time as the Latham Loop controversy.
180:, who went to work for Centaur in 1909 recalled, "Well, I won't call it a studio. It was really nothing but a shop, with a lot of bathtubs for developing the film. They used to go out and make pictures with an improvised camera—an infringement of the
173:, a one-reel short film released September 15, 1908. In 1910 Gorman sold his interest in the company back to the Horsleys, and William Horsley—a silent partner for Centaur's first three years—assumed an active role running the company's laboratory.
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in "David
Horsley Productions" (1916 to 1919) 17 films between 1916 and 1919 listed in the Internet Movie Data base (IMDb) and possibly the 55 films (1916 to 1919) released using "The Centaur Film Company" Name. "Centaur Film Company", as a
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series edited from a silent era serial. They left the home movie business in the 1960s when Disney withdrew their license and started their own home movie division. The company was later known as
Hollywood Film and Video, Inc.
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In 1913 David
Horsley sold his Universal shares and started David Horsley Productions, producing 17 films in 1916 to 1919, released by different film distributors ( Mutual Film (1915-(1916 - Triangle Distributing Corporation).
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appears to have existed in
Bayonne, New Jersey, until the opening of Nestor Studios Hollywood in 1912. The name used again (1916 to 1919, by David Horsley after he sold his shares in
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From the 1930s to the 1960s, Hollywood Film
Enterprises diversified its activities into the 16mm and 8mm "home movie" area. During those years, they were the exclusive distributor of
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The "Centaur Film
Company" name appears on 55 films (1916 to 1919) - Pictures released by different film distributors ( Mutual Film (1915–1916 )- Triangle Distributing Corporation)
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after its West Coast production unit, and in the fall of 1911 it opened the first motion picture studio in
Hollywood, in the Blondeau Tavern building at the corner of
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The "Nestor Film Company" was used as the name of a UnIversal Studios Production units - 660 productions - Universal Film Manufacturing Company (1912–1920)
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217:"Frustrated, and realizing that California afforded the opportunity to make films year round, David Horsley moved his operations to the west coast."
377:
The "Nestor Film Company" name appears on 184 films (1910 to 1920) - Pictures released by Universal Film Manufacturing Company : Santa Monica
133:. It was the first independent motion picture production company in the United States. In 1909 the company added a West Coast production unit, the
214:"However, weather conditions on the east coast made filming an uncertain proposition because camera technology at the time relied on sunshine."
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Nestor Studio and Nestor Ranch ranch location were renamed by Carl Laemmle, becoming Universal Studios and the Universal Ranch (First
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The Centaur Film Company was the first independent motion picture production company in the United States. It was formed in 1907 by
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Demolishing the old Christy Film Studio on Sunset Blvd. at Gower Street on February 2, 1937
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ranch is leased by Lasky. The Lasky/Famous Players/Paramount Ranch remained as
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Nestor Studios 1911 - Universal City 1912 to Feb 1915 - 1916 Lasky Ranch
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By 1910, the operation was producing three movies a week, including the
191:, who joined the company around 1908 and inspired his younger brother
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In 1912 the Horsley Brothers, along with other independents, notably
241:, who served as general manager in charge of Christie Comedies, plus
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was an American motion picture production company founded in 1907 in
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Department of Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library
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to also enter the film industry. Motion picture industry pioneer
280:(1920) distributor: Universal Film Manufacturing Company (1920)
161:, operator of a successful bicycle business and pool parlor in
245:, who lent his expertise as the studio's full-time cameraman.
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Academy Scientific and Technical Award#all film laboratories
549:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc.
495:. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi.
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Britain Comes to Hollywood and Hollywood Comes to Britain
137:, which established the first permanent film studio in
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Defunct organizations based in Hollywood, Los Angeles
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Finding Aid for the William Horsley Papers, 1903–1947
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Jacobs, Christopher P.; McCaffrey, Donald W. (1999).
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Wallace Reid: The Life and Death of a Hollywood Idol
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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792:Companies based in Los Angeles County, California
396:, part of the Stanley the African Explorer series
320:cartoons as well; along with home movie reels of
272:Nestor Studios name appeared on 844 films, from
199:began his filmmaking career at Centaur in 1909.
782:Film production companies of the United States
690:. Indiana University Press. 8 November 2013.
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787:Companies based in Hudson County, New Jersey
635:Guide to the Silent Years of American Cinema
762:Mass media companies disestablished in 1912
145:, in 1911. The company was absorbed by the
639:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
571:"William Horsley Papers (Collection 540)"
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
757:Mass media companies established in 1907
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797:Defunct companies based in California
722:University of California, Los Angeles
687:Richard E. Norman and Race Filmmaking
579:University of California, Los Angeles
169:. The company's first production was
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807:1912 disestablishments in California
187:Actors working for Centaur included
147:Universal Film Manufacturing Company
47:adding citations to reliable sources
777:Film studios in Southern California
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802:1907 establishments in New Jersey
718:Charles E. Young Research Library
463:The Progressive Silent Film List
438:The Progressive Silent Film List
276:(1910) - Nestor Film Company to
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516:Middleton, Kathleen M. (1995).
296:William Horsley Film Laboratory
34:needs additional citations for
661:"Hollywood Digital Laboratory"
249:Merger with Universal Pictures
182:Motion Picture Patents Company
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772:Defunct American film studios
370:The Centaur Film Company Name
227:Nestor Motion Picture Company
221:Nestor Motion Picture Company
225:Centaur changed its name to
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394:Stanley in Darkest Africa
349:David Horsley Productions
543:Fleming, E. J. (2013) .
278:Ain't Nature Wonderful?
732:Two Reel's of Laughter
522:. Arcadia Publishing.
434:"Centaur Film Company"
58:"Centaur Film Company"
459:"Nestor Film Company"
410:A Siren of the Jungle
265:) - see "Forest Lawn
16:American film company
605:The Parade's Gone By
415:The Rajaks Sacrifice
405:A Kaffir's Gratitude
353:William was David's
301:Digital Laboratory.
123:Centaur Film Company
43:improve this article
812:Bayonne, New Jersey
609:. Alfred A. Knopf.
400:The Jungle Outcasts
237:. With Horsley was
171:The Cowboy's Escape
163:Bayonne, New Jersey
135:Nestor Film Company
127:Bayonne, New Jersey
364:Universal Pictures
737:A Christie Comedy
697:978-0-253-01072-8
556:978-0-7864-7725-8
129:, by William and
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465:. Silent Era
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440:. Silent Era
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41:Please help
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388:Filmography
360:film studio
338:Al Christie
314:Hugh Harman
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751:Categories
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421:References
332:, various
330:Roy Rogers
326:Gene Autry
206:comedies.
143:California
69:newspapers
615:805667246
379:Road Race
334:Hal Roach
193:John Ford
149:in 1912.
139:Hollywood
601:(1968).
489:(2015).
716:at the
519:Bayonne
381:(1912)
153:History
83:scholar
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