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All seven fire stations are box-shaped, two-story structures, with engine bays on the ground floor and dormitories upstairs. All have drying towers, which were required for the cloth-covered rubber hoses of the era in which they were built, but which also serve as visual landmarks and decorative
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in 1914 set the stage for another building boom, as both tourism and migration helped fuel rapid growth during the 1920s. Many nationally known architects opened offices in the islands, and their designs often reflected a
California regional style heavily influenced by the work of
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on
Kapahulu Avenue followed a similar model when it was built in 1927, but it was extensively remodeled in 1963 to fit an evolving Hawaiian rather than Mediterranean style, so it was excluded from the National Register application.
265:. Dickey reopened an office in Honolulu in 1920 and moved back to the islands in 1925. The new fire stations of the 1920s and 1930s more closely reflected California regional styles than did Traphagen's prototype in 1901.
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In 1901, just after the devastating
Chinatown fire of 1900, the city of Honolulu had three fire stations. The Central Fire Station at that time was a lava-rock building of two-and-a-half stories designed in 1896 by
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159:. Five fire stations built on Oahu between 1924 and 1932 illustrate this stylistic congruence, despite being designed by three different architects. The prototype for all five appears to have been
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style that dominated the downtown area at that time. The Makiki Fire
Station was a two-story wooden building designed by Ripley and Dickey in 1899. At the time he relocated to Honolulu in 1897,
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233:. When he was commissioned to design the Palama Fire Station in 1901, he gave it a Mediterranean look very different from that of the Romanesque
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Penkiunas, Daina Julia (1990). American
Regional Architecture in Hawaii: Honolulu, 1915–1935. Ph.D. dissertation,
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229:. During the turn-of-the-century building boom after annexation, he soon became one of the busiest architects in the
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Kakaako Fire
Station, Hook & Ladder Building, 620 South Street, Honolulu, Honolulu County, HI
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on 2 December 1980, even though Palama Fire
Station had been added separately on 21 April 1976.
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Report of the
Governor of the Territory of Hawaii to the Secretary of the Interior (1901).
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University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
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136:(HFD) operates their 44 Fire Stations on the Island of Oahu, and in and around
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171:, remodeled in 1934, is larger but somewhat similar in style, although with
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Government buildings on the
National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii
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187:, with white stucco walls and tiled roofs, in a Mediterranean style. The
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Neil, J. Meredith (1975). "The Architecture of C.W. Dickey in Hawai‘i."
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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However, the building boom faded soon afterward. Dickey relocated to
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By the 1920s, the accepted style for most public architecture in
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472:"The Architecture of C.W. Dickey: Evolution of a Hawaiian Style"
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Report of the Governor of the Territory of Hawaii 1901, p. 86
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Old Kakaako Fire Station (1929), architect Solomon F. Kenn
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embellishments. All seven buildings were added to the
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Makiki Fire Station (1929), architect Solomon F. Kenn
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Kaimuki Fire Station (1924), architect G. R. Miller
244:in 1905, and Traphagen followed in 1907, after the
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320:Kalihi Fire Station (1924), architect G. R. Miller
633:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
356:Waialua Fire Station (1932), architect A. W. Heen
1086:National Register of Historic Places in Honolulu
1025:National Register of Historic Places portal
225:had already designed many public buildings in
140:. Seven current or former stations are on the
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1081:Historic American Buildings Survey in Hawaii
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183:elements. The buildings are all of sturdy
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573:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
58:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
272:was built in 1934, and is listed on the
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368:Central Fire Station (1934), architect
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18:Central Fire Station (Honolulu, Hawaii)
412:"National Register Information System"
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293:Palama Fire Station (1901), architect
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1076:Buildings and structures in Honolulu
417:National Register of Historic Places
274:National Register of Historic Places
177:National Register of Historic Places
142:National Register of Historic Places
237:he had designed the previous year.
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383:Central Fire Station (1934),
246:1906 San Francisco earthquake
259:Panama-California Exposition
27:United States historic place
500:Hawaiian Journal of History
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993:Historic Preservation Fund
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934:Lists by associated state
534:(HABS) No. HI-520, "
109:NRHP reference
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915:Northern Mariana Islands
461:Penkiunas 1990, pp. 1-19
219:Richardsonian Romanesque
134:Honolulu Fire Department
99:Architectural style
1071:Fire stations in Hawaii
235:Kakaako Pumping Station
910:Minor Outlying Islands
893:Lists by insular areas
607:Keeper of the Register
515:, Ann Arbor, in 1993.)
509:University of Virginia
452:Neil 1975, pp. 105-106
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1061:Hawaiian architecture
612:National Park Service
592:Contributing property
422:National Park Service
248:. The opening of the
211:Clinton Briggs Ripley
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157:Mediterranean Revival
103:Mediterranean Revival
967:District of Columbia
270:Central Fire Station
189:Waikiki Fire Station
169:Central Fire Station
50:Waialua Fire Station
42:Kakaako Fire Station
40:Kaimuki Fire Station
38:Central Fire Station
295:Oliver G. Traphagen
242:Oakland, California
223:Oliver G. Traphagen
165:Oliver G. Traphagen
161:Palama Fire Station
75:Palama Fire Station
48:Palama Fire Station
46:Makiki Fire Station
44:Kalihi Fire Station
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155:or, more broadly,
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227:Duluth, Minnesota
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839:South Dakota
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479:. Retrieved
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257:at the 1915
250:Panama Canal
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960:Other areas
920:Puerto Rico
754:Mississippi
669:Connecticut
370:C.W. Dickey
215:C.W. Dickey
1050:Categories
869:Washington
789:New Mexico
784:New Jersey
659:California
502:9:101-113.
493:References
481:2009-07-12
879:Wisconsin
844:Tennessee
749:Minnesota
724:Louisiana
263:San Diego
231:Territory
118:-80001280
1035:Category
864:Virginia
814:Oklahoma
794:New York
769:Nebraska
759:Missouri
744:Michigan
734:Maryland
719:Kentucky
699:Illinois
674:Delaware
664:Colorado
654:Arkansas
385:Art Deco
173:Art Deco
138:Honolulu
116:80001270
81:Location
981:Related
884:Wyoming
859:Vermont
764:Montana
704:Indiana
684:Georgia
679:Florida
649:Arizona
639:Alabama
387:touches
280:Gallery
217:in the
196:History
185:masonry
819:Oregon
774:Nevada
714:Kansas
689:Hawaii
644:Alaska
580:Topics
268:A new
85:Hawaii
951:Palau
849:Texas
729:Maine
694:Idaho
393:Notes
91:Built
905:Guam
854:Utah
809:Ohio
709:Iowa
213:and
132:The
513:UMI
261:in
111:No.
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474:.
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401:^
276:.
635::
565:e
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20:)
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