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are usually, but not always, most severe on the distant parts of the body, such as the feet or hands, spreading until it is in some cases felt from head to toe. Usually the burning pain in body parts is a result of old injuries that seem like they should have healed long ago, yet the pain lingers on
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A diagnosis of central pain syndrome is based upon identification of characteristic symptoms, a detailed patient history, a thorough clinical evaluation and a variety of specialized tests. Central pain syndrome is suspected in individuals who complain of pain or other abnormal sensations following
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Pain can either be relegated to a specific part of the body or spread to the entire body. It is typically constant, and may be moderate to severe in intensity. Those who are afflicted describe it as being stuck in a loop of pain. It is often made worse by touch, movement, emotions, barometric
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pressure and temperature changes, usually cold temperatures along with many other similar 'triggers'. Cold temperatures regularly make the burning pain worse in certain body parts. Burning pain is the most common sensation, but patients also report
79:, pressing, lacerating, aching, and extreme bursts or constant sharp or unremitting excruciating pain. Individuals may have reduced sensitivity to touch in the areas affected by the pain, as if the part is 'falling asleep'. The burning and loss of
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injury to the central nervous system. Other conditions that cause pain may need to be excluded before a diagnosis of central pain syndrome is made.
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also known as central neuropathic pain, is a neurological condition consisting of constant moderate to severe pain due to damage to the
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often provide some reduction of pain, but not complete relief of pain, for those affected by central pain syndrome.
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192:(gabapentin) can be useful, but also provide incomplete relief. Lowering stress levels appears to reduce pain.
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and even years afterwards. For some patients with intense affliction, there often can be unremitting
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Meacham, Kathleen; Shepherd, Andrew; Mohapatra, Durga; Haroutounian, Simon (April 21, 2017).
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system. The extent of pain and the areas affected are related to the cause of the injury.
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Bowsher, David (1996), "Central pain: clinical and physiological characteristics",
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305:"Central Pain Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management, Second Edition"
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Cheng, Jianguo; Ningegowda, Lokesh; Saeed, Pasha; Rosenquist, Rick (2013-02-01).
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Central pain syndrome is not a fatal disorder, but the syndrome causes disabling
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National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (13 January 2011).
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504:"Central Pain Syndrome - NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders)"
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156:. It may develop months or years after injury or damage to the CNS.
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and suffering among the majority of individuals who have it.
275:"Central Pain Syndrome - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment | NORD"
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USA National
Institute of Neurological disorders and Stroke
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FREE full text. Requires 2 minute registration with BMJ.
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Damage to the CNS can be caused by car accidents, limb
346:"Neuropathic Pain: Central vs. Peripheral Mechanisms"
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401:Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
538:. New York: Cambridge university press (1st ed)
508:NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders)
447:"NINDS Central Pain Syndrome Information Page"
612:- Authoritative 4 paragraphs on central pain.
233:Watson, James; Sandroni, Paola (March 2016).
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403:, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 62–69,
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478:"Pain Management: Central Pain Syndrome"
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534:Canavero S, & Bonicalzi V (2007)
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235:"Central Neuropathic Pain Syndromes"
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350:Current Pain and Headache Reports
631:Central nervous system disorders
476:Ratini, Melinda (2 March 2013).
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92:. The pain can also bring on
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252:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.01.017
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100:can rise due to the pain.
362:10.1007/s11916-017-0629-5
178:Tricyclic antidepressants
239:Mayo Clinic Proceedings
130:immune system disorders
626:Chronic pain syndromes
56:central nervous system
52:Central pain syndrome,
536:Central pain syndrome
453:. NIH. Archived from
132:or diseases, such as
58:(CNS) which causes a
33:Central pain syndrome
409:10.1136/jnnp.61.1.62
150:rheumatoid arthritis
546:(2011) new edition
457:on 9 February 2014
134:multiple sclerosis
118:spinal cord injury
70:Signs and symptoms
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214:Thalamic syndrome
146:Addison's disease
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27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
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174:Pain medications
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289:2023-08-03
220:References
88:, causing
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356:(6): 28.
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196:Prognosis
190:neurontin
169:Treatment
160:Diagnosis
44:Neurology
39:Specialty
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208:See also
188:such as
180:such as
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142:Graves
126:stroke
122:tumors
114:trauma
86:nausea
596:338.0
581:G89.0
484:. NIH
482:WebMD
382:S2CID
104:Cause
591:9-CM
540:ISBN
490:2014
463:2014
423:PMID
374:PMID
366:ISSN
327:ISSN
257:PMID
64:pain
587:ICD
572:ICD
413:PMC
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