Knowledge (XXG)

Central tendon of diaphragm

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The thoracic aspect of the diaphragm of a newly born child in which the communication between the peritoneum and pleura has not been closed on the left side; the position of the opening is marked on the right side by the spinocostal
342:. This reduction allows air to enter the lungs, enhancing venous return. During inspiration, the central tendon retains its shape due to its tendinous nature, and prevents constriction of the inferior vena cava. 218: 334:, the diaphragm contracts, causing the central tendon to be drawn inferiorly which partially flattens the domes bilaterally. The result is an increase in the 497: 39: 415: 194: 86: 58: 105: 318:, which intersect one another at various angles and unite into straight or curved bundles—an arrangement which gives it additional 65: 490: 351: 72: 43: 441:"Thoracoscopic diagnosis and repair of central congenital diaphragmatic hernia in a neonate: A case report of a rare entity" 213: 643: 54: 683: 483: 307:
separated from one another by slight indentations. The right leaflet is the largest, the middle (directed toward the
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Yool, D. A. (2014-01-01), Langley-Hobbs, Sorrel J.; Demetriou, Jackie L.; Ladlow, Jane F. (eds.),
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Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
308: 657: 407: 667: 600: 590: 369: 273: 265:, which fuses with the central tendon of the diaphragm via the pericardiacophrenic 251: 21: 457: 440: 160: 466: 206: 439:
Lima, Mario; Al-Taher, Raed; Gargano, Tommaso; Maffi, Michela (2017-06-01).
331: 339: 266: 231: 297: 136:. Under surface. (Central tendon visible as large white central arch.) 475: 335: 127: 315: 177: 143: 300: 479: 15: 350:
Rarely, a central tendon defect may be involved in a central
280:) passes through the central tendon. This transmits the 641: 314:
The central tendon is composed of several planes of
610: 579: 572: 538: 513: 354:. This may be repaired with thoracoscopic surgery. 212: 200: 188: 176: 171: 159: 154: 120: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 311:) the next in size, and the left the smallest. 258:, resulting in longer posterior muscle fibers. 491: 296:The central tendon is shaped somewhat like a 8: 576: 517: 498: 484: 476: 142: 126: 456: 445:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports 338:volume and a reduction in intra-thoracic 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 648: 386: 400:Feline Soft Tissue and General Surgery 368:This article incorporates text in the 229: 117: 7: 434: 432: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 402:, W.B. Saunders, pp. 521–530, 303:, consisting of three divisions or 408:10.1016/b978-0-7020-4336-9.00045-7 14: 651: 362: 20: 352:congenital diaphragmatic hernia 183:centrum tendineum diaphragmatis 31:needs additional citations for 256:the vault formed by the muscle 254:situated slightly anterior to 1: 55:"Central tendon of diaphragm" 376:of the 20th edition of 121:Central tendon of diaphragm 700: 458:10.1016/j.epsc.2017.03.013 520: 326:Action during respiration 224: 141: 125: 396:"Chapter 45 - Diaphragm" 261:It is inferior to the 226:Anatomical terminology 622:Sternocostal triangle 346:Clinical significance 276:(at the level of the 250:is a thin but strong 627:Lumbocostal triangle 40:improve this article 286:right phrenic nerve 263:fibrous pericardium 684:Thoracic diaphragm 507:Thoracic diaphragm 282:inferior vena cava 166:Septum transversum 639: 638: 635: 634: 596:Esophageal hiatus 568: 567: 541:arcuate ligaments 530:Crus of diaphragm 417:978-0-7020-4336-9 240: 239: 235: 116: 115: 108: 90: 691: 656: 655: 647: 615: 584: 577: 543: 518: 500: 493: 486: 477: 471: 470: 460: 436: 427: 426: 425: 424: 391: 366: 365: 232:edit on Wikidata 146: 130: 118: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 699: 698: 694: 693: 692: 690: 689: 688: 664: 663: 662: 650: 642: 640: 631: 611: 606: 603: 580: 564: 539: 534: 509: 504: 474: 438: 437: 430: 422: 420: 418: 393: 392: 388: 363: 360: 348: 328: 309:xiphoid process 294: 236: 150: 137: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 697: 695: 687: 686: 681: 676: 666: 665: 661: 660: 637: 636: 633: 632: 630: 629: 624: 618: 616: 608: 607: 605: 604: 598: 593: 587: 585: 574: 570: 569: 566: 565: 563: 562: 557: 552: 546: 544: 536: 535: 533: 532: 527: 525:Central tendon 521: 515: 511: 510: 505: 503: 502: 495: 488: 480: 473: 472: 428: 416: 385: 379:Gray's Anatomy 359: 356: 347: 344: 327: 324: 293: 290: 244:central tendon 238: 237: 228: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 204: 198: 197: 192: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 169: 168: 163: 157: 156: 152: 151: 147: 139: 138: 131: 123: 122: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 696: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 669: 659: 654: 649: 645: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 617: 614: 609: 602: 601:Aortic hiatus 599: 597: 594: 592: 591:Caval opening 589: 588: 586: 583: 578: 575: 571: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 545: 542: 537: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 519: 516: 512: 508: 501: 496: 494: 489: 487: 482: 481: 478: 468: 464: 459: 454: 450: 446: 442: 435: 433: 429: 419: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 390: 387: 384: 383: 380: 377: 375: 371: 370:public domain 357: 355: 353: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 325: 323: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 302: 299: 291: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274:caval opening 270: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 233: 227: 223: 220: 217: 215: 211: 208: 205: 203: 199: 196: 193: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 170: 167: 164: 162: 158: 153: 145: 140: 135: 129: 124: 119: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 612: 581: 540: 524: 448: 444: 421:, retrieved 399: 389: 381: 367: 361: 349: 329: 313: 295: 271: 260: 243: 241: 195:A04.4.02.013 182: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 332:inspiration 278:T8 vertebra 252:aponeurosis 172:Identifiers 668:Categories 423:2020-11-17 358:References 66:newspapers 467:2213-5766 451:: 26–28. 292:Structure 248:diaphragm 161:Precursor 134:diaphragm 573:Openings 374:page 406 340:pressure 336:thoracic 320:strength 305:leaflets 267:ligament 96:May 2021 679:Tendons 658:Anatomy 550:Lateral 514:General 330:During 298:trefoil 246:of the 155:Details 149:hiatus. 80:scholar 644:Portal 613:minor: 582:major: 560:Median 555:Medial 465:  414:  382:(1918) 316:fibers 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  372:from 230:[ 219:58279 178:Latin 87:JSTOR 73:books 463:ISSN 412:ISBN 301:leaf 284:and 272:The 242:The 207:2340 190:TA98 132:The 59:news 453:doi 404:doi 214:FMA 202:TA2 42:by 670:: 461:. 449:21 447:. 443:. 431:^ 410:, 398:, 322:. 288:. 269:. 646:: 499:e 492:t 485:v 469:. 455:: 406:: 234:] 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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diaphragm

Precursor
Septum transversum
Latin
TA98
A04.4.02.013
TA2
2340
FMA
58279
Anatomical terminology
edit on Wikidata
diaphragm
aponeurosis
the vault formed by the muscle
fibrous pericardium
ligament

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