473:
49:
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79:
580:
was noticed during the dry season; during rainy seasons, when there is more food, they pay less attention to territory. Hideouts and dens often are found in bushes and in thick grass, and there are typically multiple entrance holes per den. Despite being capable of tunneling, they prefer to take over
486:
The coat is short and thick. Coloration varies from grey to brown, to yellowish, to pale, to dark grey. There is a black streak along the back legs, with a black stripe along the spine. On muzzle, ears and paws there is more-reddish fur. The tail, legs and ear tips are black. The ears are wide and
482:
The crab-eating fox is predominantly greyish-brown, with areas of red on the face and legs, and black-tipped ears and tail. It has short, strong legs and its tail is long and bushy. The head and body length averages 64.3 centimetres (25.3 in), and the average tail length is 28.5 centimetres
604:
The foxes reach sexual maturity within 9–10 months year. Adult females gives birth to one or two litters per year, depending on the climate and the availability of food. The reproductive period most often begins in
November or December, and again in July. The birth of offspring follows after an
575:
teams for hunting; groups of several monogamic pairs may form during the reproductive season. Population density estimates vary between one individual per 4 km in
Venezuela to 0.0003 individuals/km in Argentinian wetlands.
1296:
Hutton, Jon, and
Barnabas Dickson, eds. Endangered species, threatened convention: the past, present and future of CITES, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. London: Earthscan,
1208:"Activity, habitat use, density, and reproductive biology of the crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous) and comparison with the pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus) in a Restinga area in the southern Brazilian Atlantic Forest"
487:
round. The torso is somewhat narrow; legs are short but strong. The dense hairy tail stays upright when they are excited. There is significant variation in color between population, from very dark to light grey-yellow.
1121:
Yahnke CJ, Johnson WE, Geffen E, Smith D, Hertel F, Roy MS, Bonacic CF, Fuller TK, Van
Valkenburgh V, Wayne RK (1996) Darwin’s fox: a distinct endangered species in a vanishing habitat. Conserv Biol 10:366–375
1139:
Tejera-N, VH; Araúz-G., V. León, A. R. Rodríguez, P. González, S. Bermúdez & R. Moreno. 1999. Primer registro del zorro cangrejero
Cerdocyon thous (Carnivora: Canidae), para Panamá. Scientia 14: 103-107
605:
approximately 56-day gestation, typically in
January, February or sometimes March, then again from September to October. If giving birth to one litter, they typically give birth in the early spring. The
621:
during the wet season, giving this animal its common name. It is an opportunist and an omnivore, preferring insects or meat from rodents and birds when available. Other foods readily consumed include
1245:
Monteiro-Alves, Priscila Stéfani; Helmer, Débora Molino; Ferreguetti, Atilla
Colombo; Pereira-Ribeiro, Juliane; Rocha, Carlos Frederico Duarte; Bergallo, Helena Godoy (2019-06-27).
415:. This genus has persisted in South America from an undetermined time, possibly around 3.1 Mya, and continues to the present in the same or a similar form to the crab-eating fox.
676:
It is considered a threat to livestock by farmers, which leads to illegal hunting in some countries. The primary threat to the fox is disease from unvaccinated dogs.
6999:
992:
973:
7064:
937:. Claudio Sillero-Zubiri, Michael Hoffmann, David W. Macdonald, IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group, IUCN--The World Conservation Union. Gland, Switzerland. 2004.
7211:
609:
is monogamous and raises the pups together, which are weaned at around three months old and become independent of their parents around 5–8 months old.
633:. Their diet is varied and has been found to differ by different researchers, suggesting opportunistic feeding and geographical variation. During the
7157:
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559:. In the rainy season, their range moves uphill, whilst in drier times they move to lower ground. Their habitat covers all environments except
823:
270:
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1360:
7261:
2730:
1162:
1130:
J.F. Eisenberg, K.H. Redford
Mammals of the Neotropics – The Central Neotropics, vol. 3, University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1999)
942:
1247:"Occupancy, detectability, and density of crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous) in two protected areas of restinga habitats in Brazil"
7038:
1284:
3074:
1318:
1306:
BISBAL, Francisco J. "A taxonomic study of the crab-eating fox, Cerdocyon thous, in
Venezuela." Mammalia 52.2 (1988): 181-186.
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7056:
7175:
7017:
7256:
7236:
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5292:
673:". There are no precise estimates of the population size, but it is common within its range and the population is stable.
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7246:
7241:
1328:
1285:
Reproduction, growth and parental care in crab-eating foxes
Cerdocyon thous at the National Zoological Park, Washington
7251:
7231:
7051:
6921:
2486:
5283:
805:
581:
other animals' burrows. Several characteristic sounds are made by the crab-eating fox such as barking, whirring and
6748:
6404:
4770:
977:
120:
563:, high mountains, and open grassy savannas. In some regions of their range, they are threatened with extirpation.
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3609:
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6562:
5301:
3591:
3286:
2335:
3319:
3262:
3083:
7188:
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underwent radiational evolution on the South American continent. All close relatives of the crab-eating fox (
6329:
5310:
5041:
4734:
4669:
4051:
3627:
3100:
2622:
1353:
588:
The crab eating fox is nocturnal, with peaks of activity in the middle of the night and the early morning.
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6848:
6553:
6305:
6118:
5994:
5606:
5588:
5416:
5110:
5101:
4743:
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219:
7216:
7090:
6926:
6730:
5985:
5967:
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3567:
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3418:
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Faria-Corrêa, Mariana; Balbueno, Rodrigo A.; Vieira, Emerson M.; de Freitas, Thales R. O. (2009-05-01).
242:
4752:
4648:
3558:
3133:
472:
430:. This relationship, however, has yet to be supported by mitochondrial investigations. Two subgenera (
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6886:
6571:
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6431:
6145:
5656:
5384:
4710:
3775:
3525:
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801:
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68:
6190:
3881:
876:
6626:
6261:
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4788:
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2721:
2513:
2453:
1838:
1774:
1451:
1346:
1266:
1053:
967:
577:
349:
282:
115:
7095:
2613:
931:
Canids : foxes, wolves, jackals, and dogs : status survey and conservation action plan
7004:
7144:
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Annalisa Berta; Cerdocyon thous, Mammalian Species, Issue 186, 23 November 1982, Pages 1–4,
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1407:
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at the southernmost reaches of its range. The crab-eating fox has also been sighted in
419:
364:
202:
31:
1246:
1070:
De Lavigne, Guillaume. Free Ranging Dogs-Stray, Feral or Wild?. Lulu Press, Inc, 2015.
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83:
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1034:"Phylogenetic Systematics of the North American Fossil Caninae (Carnivora: Canidae)"
853:
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2631:
2044:
1990:
1916:
1594:
1177:
333:
7149:
6939:
1223:
426:. The crab-eating fox's nearest living relative, as theorized at present, is the
7108:
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5488:
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1438:
1422:
685:
658:
638:
634:
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622:
618:
6871:
1231:
1011:
483:(11.2 in). It can weigh between 10 and 17 pounds (4.5 and 7.7 kg).
6960:
6520:
6455:
6068:
6008:
5794:
5615:
5230:
5222:
5171:
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3890:
3582:
2856:
2326:
1802:
1370:
952:
833:
758:
748:
696:
641:
it contains more insects. The crab-eating fox contributes to the control of
545:
533:
460:) are extinct. It is the only living representative at present of the genus
172:
132:
1338:
898:
772:
1262:
7129:
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6217:
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1702:
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1552:
1401:
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776:
762:
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704:
537:
529:
516:
507:
375:(dog) referring to the dog- and fox-like characteristics of this animal.
325:
152:
60:
17:
1032:
Tetford, Richard H.; Wang, Xiaoming; Taylor, Beryl E. (September 2009).
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337:
192:
182:
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forests; prickly, shrubby thickets; and tropical savannas such as the
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105:
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815:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
6059:
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5208:
4512:
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2240:
1420:
1342:
1334:
Leão, Tigre & Cia. — Raposa Caranguejeira — Cerdocyon thous
4189:
3798:
2126:
847:
845:
843:
585:, which occur often when pairs lose contact with one another.
818:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 578.
387:
by Linnaeus (1766), and first placed in its current genus
30:"Woodfox" redirects here. For the basketball player, see
1322:
637:, the diet contains more crustaceans, while during the
665:) lists the fox as not threatened by extinction. The
408:
becoming extinct by around 1.4–1.3 Mya. living about
398:
which appeared around 6.0 million years ago (Mya) in
555:
Its habitat also includes wooded riverbanks such as
7119:
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6648:
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6393:
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2016:
1988:
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1583:
1550:
1541:
1521:
1479:
1468:
1436:
1038:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
1329:Animal Diversity Web: Cerdocyon thous-Information
617:The crab-eating fox searches for crabs on muddy
383:The crab-eating fox was originally described as
502:The crab-eating fox is a canid that ranges in
1354:
877:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T4248A81266293.en
8:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1080:
1078:
1076:
991:Braun, Janet K.; Mares, Michael A. (1995).
359:, it is not closely related to true foxes.
6843:
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6013:
5830:
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2250:
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1944:
1743:
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1664:
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1518:
1476:
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1444:
1433:
1417:
1361:
1347:
1339:
972:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
688:, differing in sizes and coloring of fur.
268:
77:
47:
38:
875:
657:The Convention on International Trade in
993:"The Mammals of Argentina: An Etymology"
684:The crab-eating fox has five recognized
788:
669:lists the crab-eating fox as being of "
600:A juvenile crab-eating fox in captivity
965:
796:
794:
792:
1287:." International zoo yearbook (1978).
1201:
1199:
1197:
1172:
1170:
7:
7189:FAD7FAA9-43B2-45BB-A7C1-FA13D09684C5
1319:Detailed Cerdocyon thous PDF article
924:
922:
920:
918:
7212:IUCN Red List least concern species
2731:South African small-spotted genet (
1099:"Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox)"
863:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
418:As one of the species of the tribe
1157:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
25:
3075:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
661:Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (
1155:Walker's Carnivores of the World
119:
1086:https://doi.org/10.2307/3503974
629:, insects, lizards, fruit, and
452:and other species of the genus
340:endemic to the central part of
1:
2487:Malabar large-spotted civet (
422:, it is related to the genus
324:(not to be confused with the
6749:Indonesian mountain weasel (
6405:North American river otter (
5293:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
2347:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
1224:10.1016/j.mambio.2008.12.005
571:The crab-eating fox creates
438:) were long ago included in
7267:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
3610:Somalian slender mongoose (
1251:Canadian Journal of Zoology
391:by Hamilton-Smith in 1839.
7283:
6563:Asian small-clawed otter (
5302:American hog-nosed skunk (
5284:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
3592:Angolan slender mongoose (
3287:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
2336:Small-toothed palm civet (
1178:"Crab-eating fox | Canids"
625:, tortoises, turtle eggs,
490:Genetically, there are 74
29:
7262:Mammals described in 1766
6468:
6376:
6330:Saharan striped polecat (
6301:
6198:
6016:
5775:
5760:
5747:
5469:
5311:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
5217:
5204:
5140:
5042:Mediterranean monk seal (
5037:
4885:
4850:
4771:Juan Fernández fur seal (
4735:South American fur seal (
4706:
4670:South American sea lion (
4665:
4611:
4524:
4508:
4351:
4143:
4052:South American gray fox (
3996:
3955:
3738:
3676:
3660:
3628:Common slender mongoose (
3494:
3372:
3258:
3208:
3101:Narrow-striped mongoose (
3096:
3046:
2974:
2870:
2812:
2808:
2795:
2759:
2623:Crested servaline genet (
2449:
2412:
2322:
2249:
2236:
2025:
1971:
1746:
1537:
1517:
1464:
1447:
1432:
1416:
1378:
1153:Nowak, Ronald M. (2005).
1000:Mastozoología Neotropical
288:
281:
276:
267:
248:
241:
116:Scientific classification
114:
97:
75:
66:
55:
46:
41:
6686:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
6554:African clawless otter (
6306:African striped weasel (
6119:Yellow-throated marten (
5995:Formosan ferret-badger (
5699:Western mountain coati (
5690:Eastern mountain coati (
5607:Western lowland olingo (
5589:Eastern lowland olingo (
5417:Southern spotted skunk (
5111:Southern elephant seal (
5102:Northern elephant seal (
4892:Pagophilus groenlandicus
3669:("dog-like" carnivorans)
3482:Stripe-necked mongoose (
3103:Mungotictis decemlineata
1978:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
1425:("cat-like" carnivorans)
812:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
494:chromosomes (36 pairs).
336:species of medium-sized
6731:Yellow-bellied weasel (
5986:Burmese ferret-badger (
5968:Chinese ferret-badger (
5959:Bornean ferret badger (
5950:Vietnam ferret-badger (
5435:Eastern spotted skunk (
5426:Western spotted skunk (
5156:Leptonychotes weddellii
4798:Subantarctic fur seal (
4744:Australasian fur seal (
3568:Black-footed mongoose (
3550:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
3499:White-tailed mongoose (
3437:Indian brown mongoose (
3419:Short-tailed mongoose (
3410:Small Indian mongoose (
3347:Flat-headed kusimanse (
3320:Alexander's kusimanse (
3296:Common dwarf mongoose (
3263:Pousargues's mongoose (
3125:Brown-tailed mongoose (
3084:Grandidier's mongoose (
2338:Arctogalidia trivirgata
1562:Sunda clouded leopard (
6572:Congo clawless otter (
6475:Hydrictis maculicollis
6473:Spotted-necked otter (
6432:Southern river otter (
6383:Pteronura brasiliensis
6146:European pine marten (
5657:South American coati (
5385:Palawan stink badger (
4711:New Zealand sea lion (
3776:Japanese raccoon dog (
3473:Crab-eating mongoose (
3428:Indian grey mongoose (
3051:Ring-tailed vontsira (
2862:(bone-crushing hyenas)
2557:Central African oyan (
2118:Chinese mountain cat (
1323:Canid Specialist Group
852:Lucherini, M. (2015).
601:
479:
379:Taxonomy and evolution
277:Crab-eating fox range
7227:Carnivorans of Brazil
7091:Paleobiology Database
6812:Back-striped weasel (
6758:Black-footed ferret (
6530:Smooth-coated otter (
6308:Poecilogale albinucha
5977:Javan ferret-badger (
5863:Sumatran hog badger (
5845:Northern hog badger (
5539:Crab-eating raccoon (
5444:Pygmy spotted skunk (
5165:Lobodon carcinophagus
4901:Histriophoca fasciata
4694:Australian sea lion (
4640:California sea lion (
4389:American black bear (
4131:Black-backed jackal (
4122:Side-striped jackal (
3962:Chrysocyon brachyurus
3386:Long-nosed mongoose (
2659:Rusty-spotted genet (
2496:Large-spotted civet (
2345:Sulawesi palm civet (
2274:Owston's palm civet (
1848:Andean mountain cat (
1263:10.1139/cjz-2018-0322
1006:(2). SAREM: 173–206.
976:) CS1 maint: others (
962:on September 3, 2022.
599:
567:Behaviour and ecology
475:
312:), also known as the
7257:Mammals of Venezuela
7237:Mammals of Argentina
7222:South American foxes
6627:Long-tailed weasel (
6205:Lyncodon patagonicus
5854:Greater hog badger (
5376:Sunda stink badger (
5066:Hawaiian monk seal (
4789:Guadalupe fur seal (
4762:Antarctic fur seal (
4753:Galápagos fur seal (
4649:Galápagos sea lion (
3767:Common raccoon dog (
3619:Cape gray mongoose (
3559:Jackson's mongoose (
3519:Paracynictis selousi
3510:Cynictis penicillata
3134:Durrell's vontsira (
2722:Giant forest genet (
2514:Large Indian civet (
2454:Small Indian civet (
2063:Sunda leopard cat (
1839:Southern tiger cat (
1775:African golden cat (
1452:African palm civet (
1103:Animal Diversity Web
1021:on October 18, 2016.
899:"Appendices | CITES"
870:: e.T4248A81266293.
350:South American foxes
27:Species of carnivore
7247:Mammals of Paraguay
7242:Mammals of Colombia
6670:M. aistoodonnivalis
6506:Hairy-nosed otter (
6423:Neotropical otter (
6203:Patagonian weasel (
5666:White-nosed coati (
4866:Cystophora cristata
4857:Erignathus barbatus
4590:Northern fur seal (
4367:Helarctos malayanus
4003:Atelocynus microtis
3710:U. cinereoargenteus
3601:Egyptian mongoose (
3528:Rhynchogale melleri
3526:Meller's mongoose (
3517:Selous's mongoose (
3501:Ichneumia albicauda
3455:Collared mongoose (
3329:Angolan kusimanse (
3213:Liberian mongoose (
2566:West African oyan (
2465:Civettictis civetta
2396:Golden palm civet (
2354:Masked palm civet (
2329:Arctictis binturong
2303:Hemigalus derbyanus
2301:Banded palm civet (
2292:Hose's palm civet (
2081:Rusty-spotted cat (
1283:Brady, Charles A. "
352:, which are in the
344:since at least the
294:Linnaeus, 1766
69:Conservation status
7252:Mammals of Uruguay
7232:Mammals of Bolivia
6785:European polecat (
6618:Colombian weasel (
6268:(African polecats)
5896:Caucasian badger (
5824:(Eurasian badgers)
5274:(hog-nosed skunks)
5011:("southern seals")
4910:Halichoerus grypus
4841:("northern seals")
4713:Phocarctos hookeri
4618:Eumetopias jubatus
4616:Steller sea lion (
4398:Asian black bear (
4148:African wild dog (
4102:(wolf-like canids)
3379:Atilax paludinosus
3338:Common kusimanse (
3265:Dologale dybowskii
3237:Gambian mongoose (
3021:Western falanouc (
3012:Eastern falanouc (
2981:Cryptoprocta ferox
2886:Parahyaena brunnea
2641:Johnston's genet (
2596:Abyssinian genet (
2548:(African linsangs)
2456:Viverricula indica
2387:Brown palm civet (
2378:Asian palm civet (
2285:Cynogale bennettii
2276:Chrotogale owstoni
2172:European wildcat (
2163:Black-footed cat (
1753:Leptailurus serval
1721:Asian golden cat (
1487:(Asiatic linsangs)
1325:(CSG) site (2004).
602:
480:
394:Cerdocyonina is a
371:(meaning fox) and
7199:
7198:
7078:Open Tree of Life
6849:Taxon identifiers
6840:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6832:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6803:Siberian weasel (
6794:American ermine (
6722:Japanese weasel (
6677:Mountain weasel (
6661:
6584:
6583:
6370:
6355:
6354:
6351:
6350:
6339:Striped polecat (
6289:Marbled polecat (
6271:
6256:
6255:
6228:
6176:
6175:
6155:Japanese marten (
6101:American marten (
6094:
5952:M. cucphuongensis
5943:
5926:
5925:
5914:European badger (
5887:Japanese badger (
5827:
5780:American badger (
5743:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5715:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5639:
5598:Northern olingo (
5582:
5557:Cozumel raccoon (
5532:
5456:
5455:
5410:
5369:
5277:
5258:
5200:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5174:Ommatophoca rossi
5147:Hydrurga leptonyx
5134:
5131:(Antarctic seals)
5104:M. angustirostris
5095:
5078:
5077:
5044:Monachus monachus
5031:
5014:
4999:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4844:
4827:
4810:
4809:
4672:Otaria flavescens
4661:
4660:
4572:
4540:Odobenus rosmarus
4504:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4455:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4330:Spectacled bear (
4288:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4104:
4091:
4090:
4010:Crab-eating fox (
4001:Short-eared dog (
3949:
3934:
3921:
3920:
3803:
3745:Otocyon megalotis
3689:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3508:Yellow mongoose (
3359:
3358:
3246:Banded mongoose (
3215:Liberiictus kuhni
3169:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3033:
3032:
2959:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2864:
2825:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2695:Servaline genet (
2614:Bourlon's genet (
2589:
2550:
2526:
2525:
2408:
2407:
2380:P. hermaphroditus
2232:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2145:African wildcat (
2102:
2101:
2072:Flat-headed cat (
2012:
2011:
1796:
1795:
1733:
1732:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1571:Clouded leopard (
1530:
1505:Spotted linsang (
1489:
1454:Nandinia binotata
1212:Mammalian Biology
825:978-0-8018-8221-0
806:"Order Carnivora"
802:Wozencraft, W. C.
729:C. t. entrerianus
623:other crustaceans
552:since the 1990s.
300:
299:
295:
223:
109:
92:
16:(Redirected from
7274:
7192:
7191:
7179:
7178:
7166:
7165:
7153:
7152:
7140:
7139:
7138:
7112:
7111:
7099:
7098:
7086:
7085:
7073:
7072:
7060:
7059:
7047:
7046:
7034:
7033:
7021:
7020:
7008:
7007:
6995:
6994:
6982:
6981:
6969:
6968:
6956:
6955:
6943:
6942:
6930:
6929:
6917:
6916:
6904:
6903:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6876:
6875:
6874:
6844:
6776:Malayan weasel (
6695:Steppe polecat (
6668:Sichuan weasel (
6660:
6659:
6655:
6595:
6532:L. perspicillata
6497:Eurasian otter (
6374:
6369:
6368:
6364:
6275:
6270:
6269:
6265:
6244:Greater grison (
6227:
6226:
6222:
6196:
6187:
6137:Nilgiri marten (
6110:Pacific marten (
6093:
6092:
6088:
6014:
5997:M. subaurantiaca
5942:
5941:
5940:(ferret-badgers)
5937:
5831:
5826:
5825:
5821:
5773:
5762:
5749:
5643:
5638:
5637:
5633:
5581:
5580:
5576:
5531:
5530:
5526:
5467:
5409:
5408:
5407:(spotted skunks)
5404:
5368:
5367:
5363:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5262:
5257:
5256:
5248:
5219:
5206:
5163:Crabeater seal (
5138:
5133:
5132:
5128:
5094:
5093:
5092:(elephant seals)
5089:
5068:N. schauinslandi
5035:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5018:
5013:
5012:
5008:
4883:
4848:
4843:
4842:
4838:
4831:
4826:
4825:
4819:
4780:Brown fur seal (
4755:A. galapagoensis
4642:Z. californianus
4609:
4576:
4571:
4570:
4556:
4526:
4518:
4510:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4358:Melursus ursinus
4349:
4292:
4287:
4284:
4277:
4244:Ethiopian wolf (
4108:
4103:
4100:
3953:
3948:
3945:
3938:
3933:
3930:
3819:Blanford's fox (
3802:
3795:
3736:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3678:
3670:
3662:
3464:Ruddy mongoose (
3446:Javan mongoose (
3377:Marsh mongoose (
3370:
3349:C. platycephalus
3182:
3173:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3044:
2988:Malagasy civet (
2972:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2946:
2941:
2868:
2863:
2860:
2829:
2824:
2821:
2814:
2810:
2797:
2761:
2588:
2585:
2549:
2546:
2537:
2447:
2443:
2432:
2427:
2414:
2320:
2262:
2251:
2238:
2032:Otocolobus manul
2023:
1945:
1821:Geoffroy's cat (
1744:
1674:
1665:
1660:
1548:
1539:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1519:
1496:Banded linsang (
1488:
1485:
1477:
1466:
1445:
1434:
1426:
1418:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1340:
1307:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1203:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1174:
1165:
1151:
1140:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1071:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1014:. Archived from
997:
988:
982:
981:
971:
963:
961:
955:. Archived from
936:
926:
913:
912:
910:
909:
895:
889:
888:
886:
884:
879:
849:
838:
837:
798:
536:in the north to
414:
293:
272:
254:
218:
124:
123:
103:
86:
81:
80:
51:
42:Crab-eating fox
39:
21:
7282:
7281:
7277:
7276:
7275:
7273:
7272:
7271:
7202:
7201:
7200:
7195:
7187:
7182:
7174:
7169:
7161:
7156:
7148:
7143:
7134:
7133:
7128:
7115:
7107:
7102:
7094:
7089:
7081:
7076:
7068:
7063:
7055:
7050:
7042:
7037:
7029:
7024:
7016:
7011:
7003:
6998:
6990:
6985:
6977:
6972:
6964:
6959:
6951:
6946:
6938:
6933:
6925:
6920:
6914:cerdocyon-thous
6912:
6907:
6901:Cerdocyon_thous
6899:
6894:
6887:Cerdocyon thous
6885:
6884:
6879:
6870:
6869:
6864:
6857:Cerdocyon thous
6851:
6841:
6820:
6796:M. richardsonii
6740:European mink (
6657:
6656:
6654:
6644:
6636:American mink (
6609:Amazon weasel (
6580:
6538:
6514:
6481:
6464:
6440:
6389:
6366:
6365:
6363:
6347:
6314:
6297:
6267:
6266:
6264:
6252:
6235:Lesser grison (
6224:
6223:
6221:
6211:
6172:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6077:
6053:
6029:
6003:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5922:
5871:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5812:
5788:
5769:
5756:
5735:
5707:
5674:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5624:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5565:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5515:
5482:
5452:
5419:S. angustifrons
5406:
5405:
5403:
5393:
5366:(stink badgers)
5365:
5364:
5362:
5352:
5344:Striped skunk (
5319:
5313:C. semistriatus
5273:
5272:
5270:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5239:
5233:Ailurus fulgens
5213:
5180:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5119:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5074:
5050:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5010:
5009:
5007:
4991:
4949:
4916:
4872:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4823:
4821:
4820:
4818:
4806:
4719:
4702:
4678:
4657:
4624:
4598:
4565:
4560:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4546:
4520:
4516:
4488:
4468:
4451:
4450:
4424:
4373:
4338:
4314:
4285:
4283:
4273:
4252:
4181:Golden jackal (
4165:
4139:
4101:
4099:
4087:
4018:
4012:Cerdocyon thous
3992:
3968:
3946:
3944:
3931:
3929:
3917:
3882:Rüppell's fox (
3796:
3794:
3784:
3769:N. procyonoides
3751:
3743:Bat-eared fox (
3725:
3690:
3686:
3672:
3668:
3636:
3621:H. pulverulenta
3576:
3534:
3490:
3457:U. semitorquata
3412:U. auropunctata
3394:
3355:
3304:
3271:
3254:
3221:
3204:
3166:
3164:
3159:
3158:
3142:
3109:
3092:
3059:
3053:Galidia elegans
3029:
2996:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2942:
2937:
2916:
2908:Spotted hyena (
2892:
2875:Striped hyena (
2861:
2859:
2851:
2822:
2820:
2804:
2779:
2739:
2677:Aquatic genet (
2668:Pardine genet (
2605:Angolan genet (
2586:
2584:
2574:
2559:P. richardsonii
2547:
2545:
2522:
2505:Malayan civet (
2471:
2463:African civet (
2439:
2438:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2404:
2362:
2309:
2294:Diplogale hosei
2258:
2245:
2220:
2180:
2098:
2038:
2018:
2008:
1984:
1967:
1940:
1934:
1908:Eurasian lynx (
1883:
1792:
1759:
1739:
1729:
1696:
1669:
1661:
1656:
1639:
1579:
1531:
1527:
1513:
1486:
1473:
1460:
1441:
1428:
1424:
1412:
1374:
1367:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1291:
1282:
1278:
1257:(10): 952–959.
1244:
1243:
1239:
1205:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1168:
1152:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1107:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1083:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1018:
995:
990:
989:
985:
964:
959:
945:
934:
928:
927:
916:
907:
905:
897:
896:
892:
882:
880:
856:Cerdocyon thous
851:
850:
841:
826:
800:
799:
790:
786:
682:
655:
647:harmful insects
615:
594:
569:
557:riparian forest
500:
470:
458:Cerdocyon thous
446:Cerdocyon thous
428:short-eared dog
409:
405:Ferrucyon avius
381:
363:comes from the
309:Cerdocyon thous
304:crab-eating fox
263:
256:
252:Cerdocyon thous
250:
237:
217:
118:
110:
93:
82:
78:
71:
57:Cerdocyon thous
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7280:
7278:
7270:
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7204:
7203:
7197:
7196:
7194:
7193:
7180:
7167:
7154:
7141:
7125:
7123:
7117:
7116:
7114:
7113:
7100:
7087:
7074:
7061:
7048:
7035:
7022:
7009:
6996:
6983:
6970:
6957:
6944:
6931:
6918:
6905:
6892:
6877:
6861:
6859:
6853:
6852:
6847:
6838:
6837:
6834:
6833:
6830:
6829:
6826:
6825:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6818:
6814:M. strigidorsa
6809:
6800:
6791:
6782:
6773:
6767:Least weasel (
6764:
6755:
6746:
6737:
6728:
6719:
6713:Haida ermine (
6710:
6701:
6697:M. eversmannii
6692:
6683:
6674:
6664:
6662:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6642:
6633:
6624:
6615:
6605:
6603:
6592:
6586:
6585:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6578:
6569:
6560:
6550:
6548:
6540:
6539:
6537:
6536:
6526:
6524:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6512:
6503:
6493:
6491:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6479:
6469:
6466:
6465:
6463:
6462:
6452:
6450:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6438:
6429:
6425:L. longicaudis
6420:
6414:Marine otter (
6411:
6401:
6399:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6377:
6371:
6357:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6349:
6348:
6346:
6345:
6336:
6326:
6324:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6312:
6302:
6299:
6298:
6296:
6295:
6285:
6283:
6272:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6251:
6250:
6241:
6231:
6229:
6213:
6212:
6210:
6209:
6199:
6193:
6184:
6178:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6161:
6152:
6143:
6134:
6128:Beech marten (
6125:
6116:
6107:
6097:
6095:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6075:
6065:
6063:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6041:
6039:
6031:
6030:
6028:
6027:
6017:
6011:
6005:
6004:
6002:
6001:
5992:
5983:
5974:
5965:
5956:
5946:
5944:
5928:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5911:
5905:Asian badger (
5902:
5893:
5883:
5881:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5869:
5860:
5851:
5847:A. albogularis
5841:
5839:
5828:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5810:
5804:Honey badger (
5800:
5798:
5790:
5789:
5787:
5786:
5776:
5770:
5765:
5758:
5757:
5752:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5731:
5725:
5723:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5696:
5686:
5684:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5672:
5663:
5653:
5651:
5640:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5622:
5613:
5604:
5595:
5585:
5583:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5554:
5545:
5541:P. cancrivorus
5535:
5533:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5509:B. sumichrasti
5504:
5494:
5492:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5470:
5464:
5458:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5451:
5450:
5441:
5432:
5423:
5413:
5411:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5382:
5372:
5370:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5341:
5335:Hooded skunk (
5331:
5329:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5308:
5299:
5290:
5280:
5278:
5259:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5227:
5225:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5202:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5190:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5169:
5160:
5154:Weddell seal (
5151:
5145:Leopard seal (
5141:
5135:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5108:
5098:
5096:
5080:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5062:
5060:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5038:
5032:
5015:
5001:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4989:
4980:
4971:
4965:Caspian seal (
4961:
4959:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4947:
4938:
4932:Spotted seal (
4928:
4926:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4905:
4896:
4886:
4880:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4861:
4855:Bearded seal (
4851:
4845:
4828:
4824:or true seals)
4822:(earless seals
4812:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4795:
4786:
4777:
4768:
4759:
4750:
4741:
4731:
4729:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4690:
4688:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4646:
4636:
4634:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4612:
4606:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4586:
4584:
4573:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4534:
4532:
4522:
4521:
4513:
4506:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4464:
4458:
4456:
4440:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4422:
4413:
4404:
4395:
4385:
4383:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4362:
4352:
4346:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4326:
4324:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:A. melanoleuca
4302:
4300:
4289:
4274:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4250:
4241:
4232:
4226:Eastern wolf (
4223:
4214:
4208:African wolf (
4205:
4196:
4190:Domestic dog (
4187:
4177:
4175:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4154:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4128:
4118:
4116:
4105:
4093:
4092:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4076:
4070:Sechuran fox (
4067:
4063:L. gymnocercus
4058:
4049:
4043:Darwin's fox (
4040:
4030:
4028:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4007:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3980:
3978:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3956:
3950:
3935:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3906:
3897:
3888:
3879:
3870:
3861:
3852:
3843:
3834:
3825:
3816:
3812:V. bengalensis
3806:
3804:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3773:
3763:
3761:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3739:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3714:
3704:
3702:
3691:
3681:
3674:
3673:
3665:
3658:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3625:
3616:
3607:
3598:
3588:
3586:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3565:
3556:
3552:B. crassicauda
3546:
3544:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3523:
3514:
3505:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3479:
3470:
3461:
3452:
3443:
3434:
3425:
3416:
3406:
3404:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3383:
3373:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3344:
3335:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3192:
3190:
3179:
3170:
3152:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3086:G. grandidieri
3081:
3071:
3069:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2985:
2975:
2969:
2960:
2943:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2881:
2871:
2865:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2839:
2837:
2826:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2769:
2767:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2683:
2674:
2665:
2656:
2650:Letaba genet (
2647:
2638:
2632:Common genet (
2629:
2620:
2611:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2511:
2502:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2460:
2450:
2444:
2429:
2417:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:P. zeylonensis
2393:
2384:
2374:
2372:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:Paguma larvata
2351:
2342:
2333:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2298:
2289:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2259:
2254:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2210:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2169:
2160:
2151:
2142:
2133:
2127:Domestic cat (
2124:
2114:
2112:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2087:
2083:P. rubiginosus
2078:
2069:
2060:
2056:P. bengalensis
2050:
2048:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2030:Pallas's cat (
2026:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1955:
1953:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1923:
1917:Iberian lynx (
1914:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1872:
1863:
1854:
1845:
1836:
1827:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1718:
1708:
1706:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1671:
1662:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1595:Snow leopard (
1591:
1589:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1568:
1558:
1556:
1545:
1532:
1522:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1502:
1492:
1490:
1474:
1469:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1448:
1442:
1437:
1430:
1429:
1421:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1408:Laurasiatheria
1404:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1314:
1313:External links
1311:
1309:
1308:
1299:
1289:
1276:
1237:
1218:(3): 220–229.
1193:
1182:www.canids.org
1166:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1114:
1097:Amanda Hover.
1089:
1072:
1063:
1024:
983:
943:
914:
890:
839:
824:
787:
785:
782:
781:
780:
769:C. t. germanus
766:
752:
726:
716:
681:
678:
654:
651:
614:
611:
593:
590:
578:Territorialism
568:
565:
499:
496:
469:
466:
380:
377:
298:
297:
286:
285:
279:
278:
274:
273:
265:
264:
257:
246:
245:
239:
238:
231:
229:
225:
224:
220:C. E. H. Smith
210:
206:
205:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
112:
111:
98:
95:
94:
76:
73:
72:
67:
64:
63:
53:
52:
44:
43:
32:Booker Woodfox
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7279:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7209:
7207:
7190:
7185:
7181:
7177:
7172:
7168:
7164:
7159:
7155:
7151:
7146:
7142:
7137:
7131:
7127:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7118:
7110:
7105:
7101:
7097:
7092:
7088:
7084:
7079:
7075:
7071:
7066:
7062:
7058:
7053:
7049:
7045:
7040:
7036:
7032:
7027:
7023:
7019:
7014:
7010:
7006:
7001:
6997:
6993:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6975:
6971:
6967:
6962:
6958:
6954:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6936:
6932:
6928:
6923:
6919:
6915:
6910:
6906:
6902:
6897:
6893:
6888:
6882:
6878:
6873:
6867:
6863:
6862:
6860:
6858:
6854:
6850:
6845:
6817:
6815:
6810:
6808:
6806:
6801:
6799:
6797:
6792:
6790:
6788:
6783:
6781:
6779:
6774:
6772:
6770:
6765:
6763:
6761:
6756:
6754:
6752:
6751:M. lutreolina
6747:
6745:
6743:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6729:
6727:
6725:
6720:
6718:
6716:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6693:
6691:
6689:
6684:
6682:
6680:
6675:
6673:
6671:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6653:
6652:
6647:
6641:
6639:
6634:
6632:
6630:
6625:
6623:
6621:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6587:
6577:
6575:
6570:
6568:
6566:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6552:
6551:
6549:
6547:
6546:
6541:
6535:
6533:
6528:
6527:
6525:
6523:
6522:
6517:
6511:
6509:
6504:
6502:
6500:
6495:
6494:
6492:
6490:
6489:
6484:
6478:
6476:
6471:
6470:
6467:
6461:
6459:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6449:
6448:
6443:
6437:
6435:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6421:
6419:
6417:
6412:
6410:
6408:
6407:L. canadensis
6403:
6402:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6386:
6384:
6381:Giant otter (
6379:
6378:
6375:
6372:
6362:
6358:
6344:
6342:
6337:
6335:
6333:
6328:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6322:
6317:
6311:
6309:
6304:
6303:
6300:
6294:
6292:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6282:
6281:
6276:
6273:
6263:
6259:
6249:
6247:
6242:
6240:
6238:
6233:
6232:
6230:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6208:
6206:
6201:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6179:
6169:
6167:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6153:
6151:
6149:
6144:
6142:
6140:
6139:M. gwatkinsii
6135:
6133:
6131:
6126:
6124:
6122:
6117:
6115:
6113:
6108:
6106:
6104:
6099:
6098:
6096:
6086:
6085:
6080:
6074:
6072:
6067:
6066:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6056:
6050:
6048:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6038:
6037:
6032:
6026:
6024:
6019:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6006:
6000:
5998:
5993:
5991:
5989:
5984:
5982:
5980:
5979:M. orientalis
5975:
5973:
5971:
5966:
5964:
5962:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5935:
5934:
5929:
5919:
5917:
5912:
5910:
5908:
5903:
5901:
5899:
5894:
5892:
5890:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5868:
5866:
5861:
5859:
5857:
5852:
5850:
5848:
5843:
5842:
5840:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5829:
5819:
5815:
5809:
5807:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5797:
5796:
5791:
5785:
5783:
5782:Taxidea taxus
5778:
5777:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5750:
5746:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5724:
5722:
5718:
5704:
5702:
5697:
5695:
5693:
5692:N. meridensis
5688:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5682:
5677:
5671:
5669:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5649:
5644:
5641:
5631:
5627:
5621:
5619:
5614:
5612:
5610:
5605:
5603:
5601:
5596:
5594:
5592:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5574:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5560:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5546:
5544:
5542:
5537:
5536:
5534:
5524:
5523:
5518:
5512:
5510:
5505:
5503:
5501:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5485:
5479:
5477:
5472:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5459:
5449:
5447:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5433:
5431:
5429:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5402:
5401:
5396:
5390:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5379:
5378:M. javanensis
5374:
5373:
5371:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5349:
5347:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5314:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5304:C. leuconotus
5300:
5298:
5296:
5295:C. humboldtii
5291:
5289:
5287:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5269:
5268:
5263:
5260:
5254:
5246:
5242:
5236:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5220:
5216:
5212:
5207:
5203:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5161:
5159:
5157:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5126:
5122:
5116:
5114:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5071:
5069:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5047:
5045:
5040:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5023:
5019:
5016:
5006:
5002:
4988:
4986:
4983:Baikal seal (
4981:
4979:
4977:
4974:Ringed seal (
4972:
4970:
4968:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4952:
4946:
4944:
4941:Harbor seal (
4939:
4937:
4935:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4911:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4899:Ribbon seal (
4897:
4895:
4893:
4888:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4875:
4869:
4867:
4864:Hooded seal (
4862:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4817:
4813:
4803:
4801:
4800:A. tropicalis
4796:
4794:
4792:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4769:
4767:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4727:
4726:Arctocephalus
4722:
4716:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4705:
4699:
4697:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4675:
4673:
4668:
4667:
4664:
4654:
4652:
4651:Z. wollebaeki
4647:
4645:
4643:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4627:
4621:
4619:
4614:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4593:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4574:
4568:
4563:
4559:(eared seals:
4554:
4549:
4543:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4511:
4507:
4482:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4462:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4435:
4421:
4419:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4405:
4403:
4401:
4400:U. thibetanus
4396:
4394:
4392:
4391:U. americanus
4387:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4368:
4363:
4361:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4335:
4333:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4309:
4306:Giant panda (
4304:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4290:
4282:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4267:
4249:
4247:
4242:
4240:
4238:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4192:C. familiaris
4188:
4186:
4184:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4162:
4160:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4150:Lycaon pictus
4146:
4145:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4106:
4098:
4094:
4084:
4082:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4048:
4046:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4015:
4013:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3989:
3987:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3965:
3963:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3928:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3907:
3905:
3903:
3898:
3896:
3894:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3846:Tibetan fox (
3844:
3842:
3840:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3800:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3778:N. viverrinus
3774:
3772:
3770:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3722:
3720:
3719:U. littoralis
3715:
3713:
3711:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3692:
3684:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3663:
3659:
3633:
3631:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3617:
3615:
3613:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3594:H. flavescens
3590:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3497:
3496:
3493:
3487:
3485:
3484:U. vitticolla
3480:
3478:
3476:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3426:
3424:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3388:Xenogale naso
3384:
3382:
3380:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3268:
3266:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3218:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3162:
3161:sensu stricto
3157:
3153:
3139:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3089:
3087:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2993:
2991:
2990:Fossa fossana
2986:
2984:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2931:
2913:
2911:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2884:Brown hyena (
2882:
2880:
2878:
2877:Hyaena hyaena
2873:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2858:
2854:
2848:
2846:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2827:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2704:Hausa genet (
2702:
2700:
2698:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2607:G. angolensis
2603:
2601:
2599:
2598:G. abyssinica
2594:
2593:
2591:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2519:
2517:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2507:V. tangalunga
2503:
2501:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2441:sensu stricto
2437:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2415:
2411:
2401:
2399:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2315:Paradoxurinae
2312:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2283:Otter civet (
2281:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2235:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2177:
2175:
2174:F. silvestris
2170:
2168:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2092:P. viverrinus
2090:Fishing cat (
2088:
2086:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2065:P. javanensis
2061:
2059:
2057:
2054:Leopard cat (
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1901:L. canadensis
1899:Canada lynx (
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1723:C. temminckii
1719:
1717:
1715:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1693:
1691:
1688:Marbled cat (
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1658:sensu stricto
1655:
1650:
1636:
1634:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1525:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1508:
1507:P. pardicolor
1503:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1467:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1300:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1241:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1163:0-8018-8032-7
1160:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1104:
1100:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1050:10.1206/574.1
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1028:
1025:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
994:
987:
984:
979:
975:
969:
958:
954:
950:
946:
944:2-8317-0786-2
940:
933:
932:
925:
923:
921:
919:
915:
904:
900:
894:
891:
878:
873:
869:
865:
864:
859:
857:
848:
846:
844:
840:
835:
831:
827:
821:
817:
816:
811:
810:Wilson, D. E.
807:
803:
797:
795:
793:
789:
783:
778:
774:
770:
767:
764:
760:
756:
755:C. t. aquilus
753:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:
724:
720:
717:
714:
710:
709:French Guiana
706:
702:
698:
694:
691:
690:
689:
687:
679:
677:
674:
672:
671:Least Concern
668:
664:
660:
652:
650:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
612:
610:
608:
607:breeding pair
598:
591:
589:
586:
584:
579:
574:
566:
564:
562:
558:
553:
551:
547:
544:and northern
543:
539:
535:
532:and southern
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:
513:
509:
505:
497:
495:
493:
488:
484:
478:
474:
467:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
416:
413:million years
412:
407:
406:
401:
400:North America
397:
392:
390:
386:
378:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
355:
351:
347:
343:
342:South America
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
310:
305:
296:
292:
287:
284:
280:
275:
271:
266:
261:
255:
253:
247:
244:
243:Binomial name
240:
236:
235:
234:C. thous
230:
227:
226:
221:
216:
215:
211:
208:
207:
204:
201:
198:
197:
194:
191:
188:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
128:
127:
122:
117:
113:
107:
101:
96:
90:
85:
84:Least Concern
74:
70:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7217:Cerdocyonina
7120:
6856:
6813:
6804:
6795:
6786:
6777:
6768:
6759:
6750:
6741:
6732:
6723:
6714:
6705:
6696:
6687:
6678:
6669:
6649:
6637:
6628:
6619:
6610:
6598:
6573:
6564:
6555:
6543:
6531:
6519:
6508:L. sumatrana
6507:
6498:
6486:
6474:
6457:
6445:
6433:
6424:
6415:
6406:
6394:
6382:
6340:
6331:
6319:
6307:
6291:V. peregusna
6290:
6278:
6245:
6236:
6216:
6204:
6191:Lyncodontini
6182:Ictonychinae
6166:M. zibellina
6165:
6156:
6147:
6138:
6129:
6121:M. flavigula
6120:
6111:
6103:M. americana
6102:
6082:
6070:
6058:
6046:
6034:
6023:Eira barbara
6022:
5996:
5988:M. personata
5987:
5978:
5969:
5960:
5951:
5931:
5915:
5906:
5898:M. canescens
5897:
5888:
5876:
5864:
5855:
5846:
5834:
5805:
5793:
5781:
5700:
5691:
5679:
5667:
5658:
5646:
5617:
5608:
5599:
5590:
5570:
5558:
5549:
5540:
5520:
5508:
5507:Cacomistle (
5499:
5487:
5476:Potos flavus
5475:
5445:
5436:
5427:
5418:
5398:
5386:
5377:
5357:
5345:
5336:
5324:
5312:
5303:
5294:
5285:
5265:
5232:
5173:
5164:
5155:
5146:
5112:
5103:
5083:
5067:
5055:
5043:
5028:(monk seals)
4984:
4975:
4966:
4954:
4942:
4933:
4921:
4909:
4900:
4891:
4865:
4856:
4799:
4791:A. townsendi
4790:
4781:
4773:A. philippii
4772:
4763:
4754:
4745:
4737:A. australis
4736:
4724:
4712:
4695:
4683:
4671:
4650:
4641:
4629:
4617:
4591:
4579:
4539:
4418:U. maritimus
4417:
4416:Polar bear (
4408:
4407:Brown bear (
4399:
4390:
4378:
4366:
4357:
4356:Sloth bear (
4331:
4319:
4307:
4295:
4245:
4236:
4227:
4218:
4209:
4200:
4191:
4182:
4170:
4159:Cuon alpinus
4158:
4149:
4133:L. mesomelas
4132:
4123:
4111:
4080:
4071:
4062:
4061:Pampas fox (
4053:
4044:
4035:
4023:
4011:
4009:
4002:
3986:S. venaticus
3985:
3973:
3961:
3960:Maned wolf (
3942:Cerdocyonina
3910:
3909:Fennec fox (
3901:
3892:
3884:V. rueppelli
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3855:Arctic fox (
3848:V. ferrilata
3847:
3838:
3837:Corsac fox (
3829:
3820:
3811:
3810:Bengal fox (
3789:
3777:
3768:
3756:
3744:
3718:
3717:Island fox (
3709:
3697:
3630:H. sanguinea
3629:
3620:
3611:
3603:H. ichneumon
3602:
3593:
3581:
3569:
3560:
3551:
3539:
3527:
3518:
3509:
3500:
3483:
3474:
3465:
3456:
3447:
3438:
3430:U. edwardsii
3429:
3421:U. brachyura
3420:
3411:
3399:
3387:
3378:
3348:
3339:
3330:
3322:C. alexandri
3321:
3309:
3297:
3288:
3276:
3264:
3247:
3239:M. gambianus
3238:
3226:
3214:
3198:S. suricatta
3197:
3185:
3160:
3135:
3126:
3114:
3102:
3085:
3076:
3064:
3052:
3022:
3013:
3001:
2989:
2980:
2957:carnivorans)
2938:
2909:
2897:
2885:
2876:
2844:
2832:
2802:Herpestoidea
2765:Herpestoidea
2732:
2724:G. victoriae
2723:
2714:
2713:Cape genet (
2705:
2697:G. servalina
2696:
2687:
2686:King genet (
2679:G. piscivora
2678:
2669:
2660:
2651:
2643:G. johnstoni
2642:
2633:
2624:
2615:
2606:
2597:
2579:
2568:P. leightoni
2567:
2558:
2540:
2515:
2506:
2498:V. megaspila
2497:
2489:V. civettina
2488:
2476:
2464:
2455:
2440:
2424:
2397:
2388:
2379:
2367:
2355:
2346:
2337:
2328:
2302:
2293:
2284:
2275:
2173:
2164:
2156:F. margarita
2155:
2146:
2137:
2136:Jungle cat (
2128:
2119:
2107:
2091:
2082:
2074:P. planiceps
2073:
2064:
2055:
2045:Prionailurus
2043:
2031:
2001:
1989:
1977:
1976:Jaguarundi (
1960:
1948:
1927:
1918:
1909:
1900:
1888:
1876:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1840:
1831:
1823:L. geoffroyi
1822:
1813:
1812:Pampas cat (
1801:
1785:
1776:
1764:
1752:
1722:
1713:
1701:
1690:P. marmorata
1689:
1677:
1657:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1605:
1596:
1584:
1572:
1563:
1551:
1506:
1497:
1480:
1453:
1406:Superorder:
1400:Infraclass:
1302:
1292:
1279:
1254:
1250:
1240:
1215:
1211:
1185:. Retrieved
1181:
1154:
1135:
1126:
1117:
1106:. Retrieved
1102:
1092:
1066:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1016:the original
1003:
999:
986:
957:the original
930:
906:. Retrieved
902:
893:
881:. Retrieved
867:
861:
855:
814:
768:
754:
728:
719:C. t. azarae
718:
692:
683:
675:
656:
653:Conservation
616:
603:
592:Reproduction
587:
570:
554:
525:
515:
501:
489:
485:
481:
476:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
444:
439:
435:
431:
423:
417:
403:
393:
388:
384:
382:
372:
368:
360:
356:
348:epoch. Like
329:
321:
317:
313:
308:
307:
303:
301:
290:
289:
251:
249:
233:
232:
213:
212:
56:
36:
7121:Canis thous
6987:iNaturalist
6881:Wikispecies
6805:M. sibirica
6787:M. putorius
6760:M. nigripes
6742:M. lutreola
6715:M. haidarum
6611:N. africana
6574:A. congicus
6565:A. cinereus
6556:A. capensis
6456:Sea otter (
6434:L. provocax
6341:I. striatus
6262:Ictonychini
6157:M. melampus
6069:Wolverine (
6047:P. pennanti
5970:M. moschata
5961:M. everetti
5907:M. leucurus
5865:A. hoevenii
5856:A. collaris
5806:M. capensis
5701:N. olivacea
5616:Olinguito (
5572:Bassaricyon
5559:P. pygmaeus
5489:Bassariscus
5462:Procyonidae
5437:S. putorius
5428:S. gracilis
5346:M. mephitis
5337:M. macroura
5231:Red panda (
5211:Musteloidea
5172:Ross seal (
5125:Lobodontini
5057:Neomonachus
4985:P. sibirica
4943:P. vitulina
4908:Grey seal (
4890:Harp seal (
4782:A. pusillus
4746:A. forsteri
4581:Callorhinus
4515:Pinnipedia
4474:Musteloidea
4246:C. simensis
4210:C. lupaster
4079:Hoary fox (
4072:L. sechurae
4045:L. fulvipes
4036:L. culpaeus
3932:(true dogs)
3891:Swift fox (
3866:V. macrotis
3758:Nyctereutes
3667:Caniformia
3612:H. ochracea
3570:B. nigripes
3561:B. jacksoni
3448:U. javanica
3365:Herpestinae
3340:C. obscurus
3331:C. ansorgei
3311:Crossarchus
3167:(mongooses)
3156:Herpestidae
3136:S. durrelli
3127:S. concolor
3077:G. fasciata
3014:E. goudotii
2935:Herpestidae
2845:P. cristata
2706:G. thierryi
2661:G. maculata
2625:G. cristata
2616:G. bourloni
2369:Paradoxurus
2327:Binturong (
2266:Hemigalinae
2243:Viverroidea
2206:Viverroidea
2165:F. nigripes
2017:Leopard cat
2002:P. concolor
1919:L. pardinus
1868:L. tigrinus
1859:L. pardalis
1850:L. jacobita
1841:L. guttulus
1814:L. colocola
1573:N. nebulosa
1543:Pantherinae
1423:Feliformia
883:13 November
693:C. t. thous
619:floodplains
561:rainforests
512:subtropical
468:Description
385:Canis thous
346:Pleistocene
291:Canis thous
189:Subfamily:
102:Appendix II
7206:Categories
7136:Q109647095
6778:M. nudipes
6769:M. nivalis
6733:M. kathiah
6688:M. erminea
6679:M. altaica
6629:N. frenata
6620:N. felipei
6590:Mustelinae
6332:I. libycus
6246:G. vittata
6112:M. caurina
5889:M. anakuma
5767:Mustelidae
5754:Mustelidae
5730:see below↓
5721:Mustelidae
5618:B. neblina
5529:(raccoons)
5500:B. astutus
5498:Ringtail (
5474:Kinkajou (
5446:S. pygmaea
5387:M. marchei
5245:Mephitidae
5113:M. leonina
5005:Monachinae
4976:P. hispida
4967:P. caspica
4764:A. gazella
4696:N. cinerea
4592:C. ursinus
4530:Odobenidae
4483:see below↓
4463:see below↓
4447:Pinnipedia
4365:Sun bear (
4332:T. ornatus
4321:Tremarctos
4297:Ailuropoda
4235:Red wolf (
4201:C. latrans
4124:L. adustus
4081:L. vetulus
4054:L. griseus
3984:Bush dog (
3875:V. pallida
3873:Pale fox (
3857:V. lagopus
3828:Cape fox (
3708:Gray fox (
3466:U. smithii
3298:H. parvula
3289:H. hirtula
3177:Mungotinae
3066:Galidictis
3039:Galidiinae
2967:Euplerinae
2950:Eupleridae
2939:sensu lato
2910:C. crocuta
2843:Aardwolf (
2774:see below↓
2715:G. tigrina
2688:G. poensis
2670:G. pardina
2652:G. letabae
2634:G. genetta
2532:Genettinae
2516:V. zibetha
2436:Viverrinae
2425:sensu lato
2420:Viverrinae
2389:P. jerdoni
2256:Viverridae
2215:see below↓
2154:Sand cat (
1961:A. jubatus
1786:C. caracal
1679:Pardofelis
1498:P. linsang
1439:Feliformia
1187:2022-09-18
1108:2022-09-18
908:2022-01-14
784:References
686:subspecies
680:Subspecies
659:Endangered
639:dry season
635:wet season
432:Atelocynus
314:forest fox
6724:M. itatsi
6658:(weasels)
6521:Lutrogale
6458:E. lutris
6416:L. felina
6225:(grisons)
6148:M. martes
6091:(martens)
6009:Guloninae
5795:Mellivora
5668:N. narica
5609:B. medius
5600:B. gabbii
5591:B. alleni
5579:(olingos)
5548:Raccoon (
5400:Spilogale
5286:C. chinga
5267:Conepatus
5223:Ailuridae
5022:Monachini
4934:P. largha
4604:Otariinae
4567:sea lions
4562:fur seals
4553:Otariidae
4438:Mustelida
4409:U. arctos
4271:Arctoidea
4228:C. lycaon
4183:C. aureus
4113:Lupulella
4025:Lycalopex
3902:V. vulpes
3900:Red fox (
3864:Kit fox (
3839:V. corsac
3583:Herpestes
3196:Meerkat (
2955:(Malagasy
2857:Hyaeninae
2818:Hyaenidae
2733:G. felina
2147:F. lybica
1959:Cheetah (
1877:L. wiedii
1866:Oncilla (
1832:L. guigna
1803:Leopardus
1784:Caracal (
1777:C. aurata
1712:Bay cat (
1633:P. pardus
1631:Leopard (
1606:P. tigris
1564:N. diardi
1482:Prionodon
1382:Kingdom:
1371:Carnivora
1271:198245440
1232:1618-1476
1044:: 1–218.
1012:0327-9383
968:cite book
903:cites.org
759:Venezuela
749:Argentina
697:Venezuela
627:bird eggs
573:monogamic
546:Argentina
534:Venezuela
508:woodlands
462:Cerdocyon
454:Cerdocyon
440:Cerdocyon
389:Cerdocyon
361:Cerdocyon
357:Lycalopex
228:Species:
214:Cerdocyon
173:Carnivora
139:Kingdom:
133:Eukaryota
18:Cerdocyon
7130:Wikidata
7104:Species+
7057:14000783
7005:10194971
6866:Wikidata
6704:Ferret (
6638:N. vison
6499:L. lutra
6367:(otters)
6361:Lutrinae
6218:Galictis
6130:M. foina
6045:Fisher (
5933:Melogale
5916:M. meles
5836:Arctonyx
5681:Nasuella
5659:N. nasua
5636:(coatis)
5550:P. lotor
5326:Mephitis
5085:Mirounga
4835:Phocinae
4816:Phocidae
4685:Neophoca
4631:Zalophus
4538:Walrus (
4237:C. rufus
4219:C. lupus
4199:Coyote (
4034:Culpeo (
3975:Speothos
3911:V. zerda
3893:V. velox
3830:V. chama
3541:Bdeogale
3439:U. fusca
3278:Helogale
3248:M. mungo
3187:Suricata
3116:Salanoia
3023:E. major
3003:Eupleres
2834:Proteles
2823:(hyenas)
2587:(genets)
2138:F. chaus
2129:F. catus
2120:F. bieti
2000:Cougar (
1950:Acinonyx
1928:L. rufus
1926:Bobcat (
1875:Margay (
1857:Ocelot (
1830:Kodkod (
1751:Serval (
1714:C. badia
1703:Catopuma
1613:Jaguar (
1597:P. uncia
1586:Panthera
1553:Neofelis
1471:Feloidea
1402:Eutheria
1396:Mammalia
1390:Chordata
1388:Phylum:
1384:Animalia
1058:83594819
953:57570754
834:62265494
804:(2005).
777:Colombia
775:region (
763:Colombia
757:, north
745:Paraguay
721:, North
705:Suriname
538:Paraguay
530:Colombia
517:caatinga
504:savannas
477:C. thous
450:C. avius
436:Speothos
332:, is an
326:bush dog
318:wood fox
283:Synonyms
260:Linnaeus
179:Family:
163:Mammalia
153:Chordata
149:Phylum:
143:Animalia
129:Domain:
89:IUCN 3.1
61:Colombia
7184:ZooBank
7163:8561069
7044:1005947
6979:2434584
6872:Q321376
6706:M. furo
6651:Mustela
6600:Neogale
6447:Enhydra
6321:Ictonyx
6280:Vormela
6237:G. cuja
6164:Sable (
6071:G. gulo
6036:Pekania
6021:Tayra (
5818:Melinae
5630:Nasuina
5522:Procyon
4878:Phocini
4517:(seals)
4452:(seals)
4344:Ursinae
4286:(bears)
4281:Ursidae
4157:Dhole (
3947:(zorro)
3821:V. cana
3731:Vulpini
3699:Urocyon
3683:Canidae
3475:U. urva
2979:Fossa (
2899:Crocuta
2581:Genetta
2478:Viverra
2019:lineage
1941:lineage
1910:L. lynx
1766:Caracal
1740:lineage
1738:Caracal
1670:lineage
1668:Bay cat
1654:Felinae
1615:P. onca
1604:Tiger (
1524:Felidae
1394:Class:
1373:species
1369:Extant
1321:at the
741:Uruguay
737:Bolivia
643:rodents
631:carrion
583:howling
542:Uruguay
528:, from
498:Habitat
492:diploid
330:maikong
322:bushdog
262:, 1766)
209:Genus:
199:Tribe:
193:Caninae
183:Canidae
169:Order:
159:Class:
104: (
87: (
7176:998403
7096:232946
7083:821960
7018:183825
6966:CANIBR
6953:328685
6909:ARKive
6396:Lontra
6084:Martes
5359:Mydaus
5253:skunks
4217:Wolf (
4097:Canina
3927:Canini
3791:Vulpes
3687:(dogs)
3228:Mungos
2542:Poiana
1624:P. leo
1622:Lion (
1528:(cats)
1269:
1230:
1161:
1056:
1010:
951:
941:
832:
822:
773:Bogotá
733:Brazil
723:Brazil
713:Brazil
711:North
701:Guyana
550:Panama
524:, and
522:plains
420:Canini
367:words
334:extant
222:, 1839
203:Canini
7000:IRMNG
6992:42087
6927:73532
6545:Aonyx
6488:Lutra
5878:Meles
5648:Nasua
4923:Phoca
4380:Ursus
4172:Canis
3799:foxes
2109:Felis
1297:2000.
1267:S2CID
1054:S2CID
1019:(PDF)
996:(PDF)
960:(PDF)
935:(PDF)
808:. In
663:CITES
526:campo
424:Canis
396:tribe
369:kerdo
365:Greek
354:genus
338:canid
328:) or
106:CITES
100:CITES
59:from
7171:ITIS
7158:GBIF
7150:QLXV
7109:5656
7070:9620
7065:NCBI
7031:4248
7026:IUCN
7013:ITIS
6974:GBIF
6961:EPPO
6940:SWGW
6922:BOLD
6060:Gulo
4956:Pusa
3401:Urva
1991:Puma
1939:Puma
1890:Lynx
1228:ISSN
1159:ISBN
1008:ISSN
978:link
974:link
949:OCLC
939:ISBN
885:2021
868:2015
830:OCLC
820:ISBN
761:and
747:and
667:IUCN
645:and
613:Diet
434:and
373:kyon
302:The
7145:CoL
7052:MSW
7039:MDD
6948:EoL
6935:CoL
6896:ADW
1259:doi
1220:doi
1046:doi
1042:325
872:doi
411:4.7
402:as
7208::
7186::
7173::
7160::
7147::
7132::
7106::
7093::
7080::
7067::
7054::
7041::
7028::
7015::
7002::
6989::
6976::
6963::
6950::
6937::
6924::
6911::
6898::
6883::
6868::
1265:.
1255:97
1253:.
1249:.
1226:.
1216:74
1214:.
1210:.
1196:^
1180:.
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