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was responsible for rebuilding the castle into a military garrison, while many other
Alsatian castles were abandoned and gradually destroyed. In the 1690s, it was used as a state prison. The few prisoners who were imprisoned there until the French Revolution were predominantly political prisoners and
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the mentally ill. Bernard
Duvergez, a courtier at the French court, was held there from 1769 until 1790 when he was discovered by revolutionaries looking for political prisoners. He died while waiting for them to find him a better place. He is the subject of a local novel,
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The castle survived the
Revolution, whereas the houses of the wealthy in Leyman were burned. The castle was destroyed in 1813 by the Austrian and the Bavarian armies fighting
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After that time it was a ruin. In the 1970s, the former owners installed a colony of monkeys into the ruins. Since 1984, the castle has belonged to the
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of Lupfen, Sébastien de
Reichenstein, who later enlarged and transformed the castle to adapt it to firearms in 1516. In 1648, by the
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388:(Association for the Protection of Landskron Castle) and was partly restored in 1996. Further restoration work is planned.
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The castle was built before 1297. It had a very important strategic position in that it allowed the control of the
Eastern
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One of the main characteristics of the castle is its big rectangular tower or
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Binational
Association for the Protection of the Château de Landskron
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for a time. In 1462, the castle was given to the Lord of the
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Association pour la
Sauvegarde du Château de Landskron
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135:Ruins of Château de Landskron seen from Tannwald
398:The Château de Landskron has been classed as a
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277:Location of Château de Landskron in France
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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303:) is situated in the southern part of
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291:Rectangular keep of Castle Landskron
44:adding citations to reliable sources
499:Monuments historiques of Haut-Rhin
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444:Ruines du château de Landskron
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494:Ruined castles in Haut-Rhin
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406:French Ministry of Culture
418:List of castles in France
373:The Prisoner of Landskron
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466:(in French and German)
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220:Architectural style(s)
55:"Château de Landskron"
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475:Château de Landskron
315:, in the commune of
297:Château de Landskron
170:47.48833°N 7.49056°E
124:Château de Landskron
40:improve this article
401:monument historique
360:Peace of Westphalia
348:Château de Morimont
344:Château de Ferrette
334:, the elbow of the
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379:Napoléon Bonaparte
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364:Thirty Years' War
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96:November 2016
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29:This article
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471:Base Mérimée
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408:since 1923.
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207:17th century
194:Original use
189:13th century
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38:Please help
33:verification
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479:(in French)
448:(in French)
321:département
313:Switzerland
212:Current use
173: /
149:Coordinates
488:Categories
424:References
241:Designated
158:47°29′18″N
66:newspapers
356:Bailiwick
325:Haut-Rhin
161:7°29′26″E
412:See also
352:Habsburg
223:Medieval
404:by the
332:Sundgau
204:Rebuilt
80:scholar
368:Vauban
317:Leymen
309:France
305:Alsace
301:Castle
198:Castle
144:Castle
118:Castle
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340:Basel
336:Rhine
215:Ruins
186:Built
87:JSTOR
73:books
393:keep
346:and
295:The
244:1923
141:Type
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