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Chanter

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is used as a practice instrument for the Great Highland Bagpipe. It is somewhat similar in appearance, though slightly smaller than the bagpipe chanter, and has a top piece before the reed so it can be blown directly from the mouth. It is also used as a first instrument so that learners can initially
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up to five separate chanter bores may be placed in parallel within a single chanter assembly, providing both melodic and rhythmic possibilities: in the simplest case, one pipe is used to play the melody while the second provides a variable drone, while more complex pipes may separate certain
252:, although bagpipe tuning is highly variable across traditions. On the Great Highland bagpipe, tuning of the individual notes of the chanter is done using tape to slightly cover the finger holes as needed. Historically, it was done with wax, as was done with other woodwind instruments. 133: 204:
Another variant of the chanter is the two-piped chanter (often called a double chanter). The chanter pipes may be designed to be played separately, one with each hand, or the two chanters may be played in
184:, the internal bore is conical: it is this that gives the chanter its exceptional volume. The Northumbrian pipes, on the other hand, have a parallel bore, giving them a much sweeter and quieter tone. 180:
Chanters come in two main types, parallel and non-parallel bored (although there is no clear dividing line between the two). This refers to the shape of the internal bore of the chanter. On the
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Because of the accompanying drone or drones, the lack of modulation in bagpipe melody, and stable timbre of the reed sound, in many bagpipe traditions the tones of the chanter are tuned using
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sense) it can play in. Like the rest of the bagpipe, they are often decorated with a variety of substances, including metal (silver/nickel/gold/brass), bone, ivory, or plastic mountings.
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or "stock-and-horn", a historical reed pipe of Scotland with a capped double reed and bell made of horn, played by shepherds, among others.
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learn the finger technique before learning the mechanics of controlling the bag. It is almost exclusively made of hardwood or plastic.
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Although the majority of chanters are unkeyed, some make extensive use of keys to extend the range and/or the number of
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Podnos, Theodor. 1974. Bagpipes and tunings. Detroit Monographs in Musicology 3. Detroit: Information Coordinators
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the chanter can play. The most common pipe featuring this arrangement is the Northumbrian smallpipe.
68: 338: 193: 24: 164:, it also may have a number of keys, to increase the instrument's range and/or the number of 261: 236: 249: 20: 298: 161: 152:. It consists of a number of finger-holes, and in its simpler forms looks similar to a 332: 210: 93: 169: 222: 218: 165: 132: 35: 231: 19:
This article is about the bagpipe component. For the musical office, see
299:"Practice Chanter for Sale on Amazon in 2021 - Top 10 Practice Chanters" 226: 214: 145: 206: 149: 131: 268:
The practice chanter of today may also be a descendant of the
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accompaniment to the other, or the two chanters may play in a
29: 209:(as in most Arabic bagpipes). One chanter may provide a 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 240:individual notes into separate, stopped pipes. 8: 156:. On more elaborate bagpipes, such as the 136:The chanter of the Great Highland bagpipe. 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 281: 7: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 148:upon which the player creates the 14: 322:"The Bagpipe" - Francis Collinson 34: 23:. For people named Chanter, see 45:needs additional citations for 1: 229:and central-southern Italian 225:(as in the northern Italian 176:Cylindrical vs. conical bore 355: 18: 182:Great Highland Bagpipe 137: 158:Northumbrian bagpipes 135: 54:improve this article 16:Part of the bagpipes 235:). In pipes of the 144:is the part of the 138: 130: 129: 122: 104: 25:Chanter (surname) 346: 323: 320: 314: 313: 311: 310: 303:Compare Bagpipes 295: 289: 286: 262:practice chanter 256:Practice chanter 237:Carpathian basin 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 354: 353: 349: 348: 347: 345: 344: 343: 329: 328: 327: 326: 321: 317: 308: 306: 297: 296: 292: 287: 283: 278: 258: 250:just intonation 246: 202: 190: 178: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 21:Cantor (church) 17: 12: 11: 5: 352: 350: 342: 341: 331: 330: 325: 324: 315: 290: 280: 279: 277: 274: 257: 254: 245: 242: 201: 200:Double chanter 198: 189: 186: 177: 174: 162:Uilleann pipes 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 351: 340: 337: 336: 334: 319: 316: 304: 300: 294: 291: 285: 282: 275: 273: 271: 266: 263: 255: 253: 251: 243: 241: 238: 234: 233: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 199: 197: 195: 188:Keyed chanter 187: 185: 183: 175: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 134: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 26: 22: 318: 307:. Retrieved 305:. 2020-06-24 302: 293: 284: 267: 259: 247: 230: 203: 191: 179: 141: 139: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 194:accidentals 309:2021-01-19 276:References 244:Intonation 80:newspapers 339:Bagpiping 110:July 2007 69:"Chanter" 333:Category 270:hornpipe 232:zampogna 168:(in the 154:recorder 215:harmony 160:or the 146:bagpipe 142:chanter 94:scholar 223:sixths 219:thirds 207:unison 150:melody 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  211:drone 170:modal 101:JSTOR 87:books 260:The 227:Müsa 221:and 166:keys 140:The 73:news 217:of 56:by 335:: 301:. 312:. 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 27:.

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Cantor (church)
Chanter (surname)

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bagpipe
melody
recorder
Northumbrian bagpipes
Uilleann pipes
keys
modal
Great Highland Bagpipe
accidentals
unison
drone
harmony
thirds
sixths
Müsa
zampogna

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