Knowledge (XXG)

Chandlerella quiscali

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by Odetoyinbo and Ulmer. Due to the fact that its esophagus and cuticle don't match those of this particular genus, it had to then be removed from this group. Anderson and Freeman correctly placed this species in the genus
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by its discoverer, von Linstow (1904), due to pieces of the posterior ends of females removed from the area under the pia mater of the cerebrum in grackle. In 1960, this worm was incorrectly placed in the genus
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is found throughout North America. This area diversity is further aided by the fact that 98% of grackles possess this parasite, and grackles are consistently found in various North American locations.
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Robinson Jr., Edward (August 1971). "Culicoides crepuscularis (Malloch) (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) as a Host for Chandlerella quiscali (Von Linstow, 1904) comb. n. (Filarioidea: Onchocercidae)".
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Law, JM; Tully, TN; Stewart, TB (1993). "Verminous encephalitis apparently caused by the filarioid nematode Chandlerella quiscali in emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae)".
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normally do not display symptoms, but those that do, do so in the form of torticollis or ataxia.
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in 1969, proving that von Linstow's previous naming of the worm was indeed correct.
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that parasitizes the brain of several common North American birds, namely the
88: 48: 354: 311: 268: 387: 179: 171: 163: 68: 433: 346: 303: 259: 242: 175: 167: 160: 58: 364: 338: 295: 420: 368: 159:, also known as the Grackle nematode, is a species of 377: 8: 365: 20: 258: 233: 194:This species was originally called the 7: 501:Parasitic nematodes of vertebrates 14: 35: 1: 216:Effects of infection in birds 511:Nematodes described in 1904 284:The Journal of Parasitology 220:Birds that are infected by 527: 137: 130: 32:Scientific classification 30: 23: 241:Granath Jr., WO (1980). 379:Chandlerella quiscali 222:Chandlerella quiscali 184:Chandlerella quiscali 156:Chandlerella quiscali 141:Chandlerella quiscali 25:Chandlerella quiscali 16:Species of roundworm 506:Parasites of birds 260:10.3382/ps.0590996 483: 482: 468:Open Tree of Life 371:Taxon identifiers 152: 151: 518: 476: 475: 463: 462: 450: 449: 437: 436: 424: 423: 411: 410: 398: 397: 396: 366: 359: 358: 322: 316: 315: 279: 273: 272: 262: 238: 202:Splendidofilaria 196:Filaria quiscali 143: 123:C. quiscali 40: 39: 21: 526: 525: 521: 520: 519: 517: 516: 515: 486: 485: 484: 479: 471: 466: 458: 453: 445: 440: 432: 427: 419: 414: 406: 401: 392: 391: 386: 373: 363: 362: 339:10.2307/1591695 324: 323: 319: 296:10.2307/3277795 281: 280: 276: 253:(5): 996–1000. 240: 239: 235: 230: 218: 192: 148: 145: 139: 126: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 524: 522: 514: 513: 508: 503: 498: 488: 487: 481: 480: 478: 477: 464: 451: 438: 425: 412: 399: 383: 381: 375: 374: 369: 361: 360: 333:(2): 597–601. 317: 290:(4): 772–776. 274: 232: 231: 229: 226: 217: 214: 191: 188: 150: 149: 146: 135: 134: 128: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 523: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 474: 469: 465: 461: 456: 452: 448: 443: 439: 435: 430: 426: 422: 417: 413: 409: 404: 400: 395: 389: 385: 384: 382: 380: 376: 372: 367: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 321: 318: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 278: 275: 270: 266: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 234: 227: 225: 223: 215: 213: 211: 210: 204: 203: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 162: 158: 157: 147:Linstow, 1904 144: 142: 136: 133: 132:Binomial name 129: 125: 124: 119: 116: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 99:Onchocercidae 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 19: 378: 330: 326: 320: 287: 283: 277: 250: 246: 236: 221: 219: 209:Chandlerella 207: 200: 195: 193: 183: 155: 154: 153: 140: 138: 122: 121: 110:Chandlerella 109: 24: 18: 79:Chromadorea 490:Categories 228:References 89:Rhabditida 496:Spirurida 394:Q16975603 327:Avian Dis 247:Poult Sci 117:Species: 55:Kingdom: 49:Eukaryota 447:11559856 421:21368269 388:Wikidata 180:starling 174:, brown 172:blue jay 164:nematode 161:filarial 95:Family: 69:Nematoda 65:Phylum: 59:Animalia 45:Domain: 434:7029279 355:8363522 347:1591695 312:5105962 304:3277795 269:7393850 190:History 176:cowbird 168:grackle 105:Genus: 85:Order: 75:Class: 473:157404 460:871019 408:493786 353:  345:  310:  302:  267:  178:, and 442:IRMNG 343:JSTOR 300:JSTOR 455:NCBI 429:GBIF 403:BOLD 351:PMID 308:PMID 265:PMID 416:EoL 335:doi 292:doi 255:doi 492:: 470:: 457:: 444:: 431:: 418:: 405:: 390:: 349:. 341:. 331:37 329:. 306:. 298:. 288:57 286:. 263:. 251:59 249:. 245:. 170:, 357:. 337:: 314:. 294:: 271:. 257::

Index

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Onchocercidae
Chandlerella
Binomial name
filarial
nematode
grackle
blue jay
cowbird
starling
Splendidofilaria
Chandlerella
"Fat of the wild avian filarial nematode Chandlerella quiscali (Onchocercidae: Filarioidea) in the domestic chicken"
doi
10.3382/ps.0590996
PMID
7393850
doi
10.2307/3277795
JSTOR
3277795
PMID
5105962
doi

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