3016:
2309:
1899:
1880:
1828:
4041:
556:
2662:
96:
84:
2762:, Bailiwick of Jersey" or "British Islands, Bailiwick of Guernsey". Under the provisions of Protocol Three, Channel Islanders who do not have a close connection with the UK (no parent or grandparent from the UK, and have never been resident in the UK for a five-year period) did not automatically benefit from the EU provisions on free movement within the EU, and their passports received an endorsement to that effect. This affected only a minority of islanders.
483:. Although there are a few pan-island institutions (such as the Channel Islands Brussels Office, the Director of Civil Aviation and the Channel Islands Financial Ombudsman, which are actually joint ventures between the bailiwicks), these tend to be established structurally as equal projects between Guernsey and Jersey. Otherwise, entities whose names imply membership of both Guernsey and Jersey might in fact be from one bailiwick only. For instance,
3252:
7434:
3375:
2252:
2488:
2473:
2458:
2518:
2229:
6844:
2533:
2503:
519:
2639:(2000) 30 EHRR 289. That case, following final judgement at the European Court of Human Rights, became part of the impetus for much recent constitutional change, particularly the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (2005 c.4) in the UK, including the separation of the roles of the Lord Chancellor, the abolition of the House of Lords' judicial role, and its replacement by the
545:
2428:
remnants to surrender. The first evacuees returned on the first sailing from Great
Britain on 23 June, but the people of Alderney were unable to start returning until December 1945. Many of the evacuees who returned home had difficulty reconnecting with their families after five years of separation.
2140:
in 1558, the
Channel Islands were the last remaining English holdings in France and the only French territory that was controlled by the English kings as Kings of France. This situation lasted until the English kings dropped their title and claims to the French throne in 1801, confirming the Channel
2100:
reconfirmed in 1378 the
Charter rights granted by his grandfather, followed in 1394 with a second Charter granting, because of great loyalty shown to the Crown, exemption forever, from English tolls, customs and duties. Jersey was occupied by the French in 1461 as part of an exchange for helping the
765:
Islands south of Jersey are not generally included in the geographical definition of the
Channel Islands but are occasionally described in English as 'French Channel Islands' in view of their French jurisdiction. They were historically linked to the Duchy of Normandy, but they are part of the French
475:
have been administered separately since the late 13th century. Each has its own independent laws, elections, and representative bodies (although in modern times, politicians from the islands' legislatures are in regular contact). Any institution common to both is the exception rather than the rule.
3191:
on the mainlines does not have responsibility for telecommunications regulatory and licensing issues on the islands. It is responsible for wireless telegraphy licensing throughout the islands, and by agreement, for broadcasting regulation in the two large islands only. Submarine cables connect the
2816:
Jersey is heavily reliant on financial services, with 39.4% of Gross Value Added (GVA) in 2018 contributed by the sector. Rental income comes second at 15.1% with other business activities at 11.2%. Tourism 4.5% with agriculture contributing just 1.2% and manufacturing even lower at 1.1%. GVA has
2296:
Before German troops landed, between 30 June and 4 July 1940, evacuation took place. Many young men had already left to join the Allied armed forces, as volunteers. 6,600 out of 50,000 left Jersey while 17,000 out of 42,000 left
Guernsey. Thousands of children were evacuated with their schools to
2634:
In the early 21st century, the existence of governmental offices such as the bailiffs' with multiple roles straddling the different branches of government came under increased scrutiny for their apparent contravention of the doctrine of separation of powers—most notably in the
Guernsey case of
2622:
A bailiwick is a territory administered by a bailiff. Although the words derive from a common root ('bail' = 'to give charge of') there is a vast difference between the meanings of the word 'bailiff' in Great
Britain and in the Channel Islands; a bailiff in Britain is a court-appointed private
2053:, officially surrendered his claim and title to the Duchy of Normandy, while retaining the Channel Islands, as peer of France and feudal vassal of the King of France. Since then, the Channel Islands have been governed as two separate bailiwicks and were never absorbed into the
781:, the Channel Islands are called 'Îles de la Manche', while in France, the term 'Îles Anglo-normandes' (Anglo-Norman Isles) is used to refer to the British 'Channel Islands' in contrast to other islands in the Channel. Chausey is referred to as an 'Île normande' (as opposed to
2437:
Following the liberation of 1945, reconstruction led to a transformation of the economies of the islands, attracting immigration and developing tourism. The legislatures were reformed and non-party governments embarked on social programmes, aided by the incomes from
2720:. In September 2010, a Channel Islands Brussels Office was set up jointly by the two Bailiwicks to develop the Channel Islands' influence with the EU, to advise the Channel Islands' governments on European matters, and to promote economic links with the EU.
2328:
which housed approximately 6,000 people, of whom over 700 died. Due to the destruction of documents, it is impossible to state how many forced workers died in the other islands. Some have claimed that
Alderney had the only Nazi concentration camps on
3400:" in French and Norman): the steepness of St Peter Port streets required beasts of burden, but Guernsey people also claim it is a symbol of their strength of character – which Jersey people traditionally interpret as stubbornness.
1862:
and other archaeological sites extant and recorded in history demonstrate the existence of a population large enough and organised enough to undertake constructions of considerable size and sophistication, such as the burial mound at
4150:
4111:
3266:
predominated in the islands until the nineteenth century, when increasing influence from
English-speaking settlers and easier transport links led to Anglicisation. There are four main dialects/languages of Norman in the islands,
2409:. This has been ascribed to a range of factors including the physical separation of the islands, the density of troops (up to one German for every two Islanders), the small size of the islands precluding any hiding places for
2820:
Jersey has had a steadily rising population, increasing from below 90,000 in 2000 to over 105,000 in 2018 which combined with a flat GVA has resulted in GVA per head of population falling from £57,000 to £44,000 per person.
2757:
Islanders are full
British citizens, but were not classed as European citizens unless by descent from a UK national. Any British citizen who applies for a passport in Jersey or Guernsey receives a passport bearing the words
3004:, a Jersey politician, had previously tried to save the 90-odd jobs furnished by the company to no avail. On 20 September, it was announced that Channel Island Lines would continue this service, and would purchase the MV
2120:
Various attempts to transfer the islands from the diocese of Coutances (to Nantes (1400), Salisbury (1496), and Winchester (1499)) had little effect until an Order in Council of 1569 brought the islands formally into the
7935:
3326:
match, is considered the sporting event of the year, although, due to broadcast coverage, it no longer attracts the crowds of spectators, travelling between the islands, that it did during the twentieth century.
4520:
4481:
7881:
3597:
3467:
3066:
railway networks on Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney, but all of the lines on Jersey and Guernsey have been closed and dismantled. Today there are three working railways in the Channel Islands, of which the
7399:
7394:
2982:
and Condor Ferries. The Isle of Sark Shipping Company operates small ferries to Sark. Normandy Trader operates an ex military tank landing craft for transporting freight between the islands and France.
4800:
2109:
decreed that the islands would be neutral during time of war. This privilege of neutrality enabled islanders to trade with both France and England and was respected until 1689 when it was abolished by
2669:
The UK Parliament has power to legislate for the islands, but Acts of Parliament do not extend to the islands automatically. Usually, an Act gives power to extend its application to the islands by an
5331:
4638:
2293:
the islands in June 1940, and the lieutenant-governors were withdrawn on 21 June, leaving the insular administrations to continue government as best they could under impending military occupation.
2351:
during the five years of German occupation, particularly in the final months when the population was close to starvation. Intense negotiations resulted in some humanitarian aid being sent via the
2005:
appeared on the coasts. Norse settlement eventually succeeded initial attacks, and it is from this period that many place names of Norse origin appear, including the modern names of the islands.
1850:
The earliest evidence of human occupation of the Channel Islands has been dated to 250,000 years ago when they were attached to the landmass of continental Europe. The islands became detached by
7693:
7162:
5364:
3015:
2824:
In 2018, Guernsey had a GDP of £3.2 billion and with a stable population of around 66,000 has had a steadily rising GDP, and a GVA per head of population which in 2018 surpassed £52,000.
3183:
Jersey always operated its own telephone services independently of Britain's national system, Guernsey established its own telephone service in 1968. Both islands still form part of the
7384:
7140:
5126:
3712:
3683:
2705:
7167:
3705:
7409:
774:). While they are popular with visitors from France, Channel Islanders can only visit them by private or charter boats as there are no direct transport links from the other islands.
7246:
6715:
3777:
7404:
4441:
3012:
who in turn had purchased them from the receiver in the bankruptcy. The new operator was to be funded by Rockayne Limited, a closely held association of Jersey businesspeople.
2308:
8022:
8027:
5175:
4459:
889:
7389:
2161:
1925:
period. Evidence for Roman settlement is sparse, although evidently the islands were visited by Roman officials and traders. The Roman name for the Channel Islands was
4513:
4488:
2854:, with their own postage stamps, which can be used for postage only in their respective Bailiwicks. UK stamps are no longer valid, but mail to the islands, and to the
5934:
5301:
5215:
4419:
7581:
2827:
Both bailiwicks issue their own banknotes and coins, which circulate freely in all the islands alongside UK coinage and Bank of England and Scottish banknotes.
2611:
of the Bailiwick of Guernsey"), and not as the Duke. This notwithstanding, it is a matter of local pride for monarchists to treat the situation otherwise: the
4793:
7451:
6046:
3734:
539:
5323:
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1991:. But there were not enough of them to leave any trace, and the islands continued to be ruled by the king of the Franks and its church remained part of the
6224:
6102:
5490:
4583:
3354:
2424:
on 8 May 1945, with Jersey and Guernsey being liberated on 9 May. The German garrison in Alderney was left until 16 May, and it was one of the last of the
2062:
1898:
1879:
4689:
4028:
7239:
6708:
6552:
6056:
1933:. The traditional Latin names used for the islands (Caesarea for Jersey, Sarnia for Guernsey, Riduna for Alderney) derive (possibly mistakenly) from the
535:
4714:
the Islands" means the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man; the United Kingdom" means Great Britain, Northern Ireland and the Islands, taken together.
4315:
6484:
5547:
4383:
5939:
7376:
4606:
3592:
2246:
2080:
granted a Charter in July 1341 to Jersey, Guernsey, Sark and Alderney, confirming their customs and laws to secure allegiance to the English Crown.
1822:
5353:
4885:
3906:
7308:
5768:
3184:
3870:
2921:, where most motor traffic is prohibited, the few vehicles – nearly all tractors – do not display plates. Bicycles display tax discs.
7896:
7859:
7212:
6592:
4663:
3602:
5123:
4264:
7796:
7232:
6701:
6596:
6066:
3151:
5924:
4288:"Aurigny; un camp de concentration nazi sur une île anglo-normande (English: Alderney, a Nazi concentration camp on an island Anglo-Norman)"
4545:
4287:
3773:
3515:. In the late twentieth century, a strong Catholic presence re-emerged with the arrival of numerous Portuguese workers (both from mainland
785:). 'Îles Normandes' and 'Archipel Normand' have also, historically, been used in Channel Island French to refer to the islands as a whole.
5456:
The Other British Isles: A History of Shetland, Orkney, the Hebrides, Isle of Man, Anglesey, Scilly, Isle of Wight and the Channel Islands
3760:
2141:
Islands in a situation of a crown dependency under the sovereignty of neither Great Britain nor France but of the British crown directly.
2809:. Historically Guernsey's horticultural and greenhouse activities have been more significant than in Jersey, and Guernsey has maintained
2615:
at formal dinners was to 'The Queen, our Duke', rather than to 'Her Majesty, The Queen' as in the UK. The Queen died in 2022 and her son
7087:
4766:
4697:
2742:
The legal courts are separate; separate courts of appeal have been in place since 1961. Among the legal heritage from Norman law is the
2673:, after consultation. For the most part the islands legislate for themselves. Each island has its own primary legislature, known as the
2640:
2070:
7099:
7050:
2446:
when the UK joined. Since the 1990s, declining profitability of agriculture and tourism has challenged the governments of the islands.
7419:
7283:
7174:
6557:
6134:
6061:
4340:
4013:
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3131:
On 1 August 2021, DAB+ digital radio became available for the first time, introducing new stations like the local Bailiwick Radio and
7045:
4987:
7811:
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5445:
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7006:
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5793:
3063:
484:
126:
4455:
4180:
4134:
4095:
440:, the UK is responsible for the defence and international relations of the islands as it is for the other Crown Dependency, the
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7683:
7293:
6984:
6979:
4237:
2813:
as a higher proportion of its economy than Jersey. In Jersey, potatoes are an important export crop, shipped mostly to the UK.
35:
793:
The very large tidal variation provides an environmentally rich inter-tidal zone around the islands, and some islands such as
7975:
7761:
7018:
6974:
6367:
3848:
3174:
2410:
5263:
2033:
invaded and conquered England, becoming William I of England, also known as William the Conqueror. In the period 1204–1214,
2185:
The islands acquired commercial and political interests in the North American colonies. Islanders became involved with the
7313:
7298:
7150:
7124:
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7023:
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6139:
5540:
5197:
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4405:
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2366:
The German occupation of 1940–45 was harsh: over 2,000 islanders were deported by the Germans, and some Jews were sent to
8017:
8012:
7646:
7346:
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7115:
7092:
7068:
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2774:
2658:' (i.e. the Crown, the Church, and the people). The States have evolved over the centuries into democratic parliaments.
1827:
445:
31:
5297:
7837:
7749:
7678:
7612:
6991:
6802:
6149:
6076:
5761:
5406:
2443:
7591:
2777:, the "British Islands" include the United Kingdom (Great Britain and Northern Ireland), the Channel Islands and the
2189:
fisheries in the 17th century. In recognition for all the help given to him during his exile in Jersey in the 1640s,
7781:
7586:
7328:
7179:
7104:
7057:
7035:
6969:
6900:
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6622:
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6432:
6176:
6071:
6051:
5788:
5392:
5211:
4726:
2167:
5929:
3738:
3706:"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"
2724:
555:
7901:
7734:
2913:
followed by up to five digits (four digits are the most that have been used, as redundant numbers are re-issued).
2806:
2624:
2417:
from the occupying forces. Moreover, much of the population of military age had already joined the British Army.
4581:
479:
The Bailiwick of Guernsey is divided into three jurisdictions – Guernsey, Alderney and Sark – each with its own
8002:
7948:
7854:
7786:
7673:
7433:
7288:
7013:
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6537:
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5533:
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3009:
2717:
2367:
2058:
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3092:) gauge miniature railway, also on Alderney, and the heritage steam railway operated on Jersey as part of the
3523:). Their numbers have been reinforced by recent migrants from Poland and elsewhere in Eastern Europe. Today,
2959:
in the UK. A regular passenger ferry service on the Commodore Clipper goes from both Channel Island ports to
7542:
7532:
7155:
6939:
6935:
6547:
3158:
3136:
2766:
2206:
2022:
868:
in Jersey at 143 metres (469 ft) above sea level. The lowest point is the English Channel (sea level).
449:
5064:
4580:
UK Supreme Court, R (on the application of Barclay and another) v. Secretary of State for Justice UKSC 54
2661:
770:
or of the Channel Islands in a political sense. They are an incorporated part of the commune of Granville (
8007:
7925:
7303:
6930:
6514:
5754:
4599:
3475:
was brought to the islands around the sixth century; according to tradition, Jersey was evangelised by St
3125:
2604:
2149:
2050:
1839:
3483:, and the smaller islands were occupied at various times by monastic communities representing strands of
2607:, she governed in her right as The Queen (the "Crown in right of Jersey", and the "Crown in right of the
2236:, built during the Second World War, are still scattered throughout the landscape of the Channel Islands.
2212:
In the late 18th century, the islands were dubbed "the French Isles". Wealthy French émigrés fleeing the
498:. Other populated islands located in the English Channel, and close to the coast of Britain, such as the
7891:
7766:
7663:
7566:
7442:
7366:
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6357:
6202:
5898:
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4877:
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3140:
2871:
2577:
2487:
2472:
2457:
2190:
2186:
2171:
2122:
2097:
2077:
413:
234:
3555:
2216:
sought residency in the islands. Many of the town domiciles existing today were built in that time. In
2066:
526:
The two major islands are Jersey and Guernsey. They make up 99% of the population and 92% of the area.
1960:
are among saints associated with the islands. In the sixth century, they were already included in the
7700:
7607:
7537:
7499:
7197:
7077:
6876:
6871:
5976:
5818:
5516:
3350:
3323:
3121:
2951:(Alderney). Fifty years later, the ferry route between the Channel Islands and the UK is operated by
2929:
In the 1960s, names used for the cross-Channel ferries plying the mail route between the islands and
2655:
2564:
2560:
2344:
2102:
2089:
2046:
2030:
1992:
1961:
1930:
357:
4829:
4667:
2205:, bailiff of Guernsey, was an early colonial governor in North America, and head of the short-lived
7842:
7641:
7522:
7517:
7267:
6895:
6861:
6830:
6768:
6763:
6677:
6617:
6582:
6442:
6362:
6219:
6166:
6154:
5855:
4260:
3484:
3346:
3334:
3240:
3162:
2993:
2875:
2517:
2402:
2371:
2114:
2042:
2014:
1818:
778:
367:
340:
114:
30:
This article is about the Crown Dependencies. For the archipelago off the coast of California, see
3565:, which is part of England, lies just off the coast of Great Britain, between the Channel and the
3539:
2955:
from both St Helier, Jersey and St Peter Port, Guernsey, using high-speed catamaran fast craft to
7876:
7710:
7705:
7653:
7547:
7202:
6881:
6866:
6809:
6746:
6672:
6632:
6577:
6532:
6252:
6214:
6197:
6144:
6118:
5944:
5890:
3361:
3301:
3109:
3001:
2713:
2682:
2674:
2588:
2556:
2552:
2287:
2054:
1934:
495:
494:
as a collective name for the islands. The term refers only to the archipelago to the west of the
405:
5426:
4291:
2769:, the Channel Islands are deemed to be part of the British Islands, not to be confused with the
2197:, Bailiff and governor, a large grant of land in the American colonies, which he promptly named
2144:
Sark in the 16th century was uninhabited until colonised from Jersey in the 1560s. The grant of
95:
83:
5484:
2850:
Since 1969, Jersey and Guernsey have operated postal administrations independently of the UK's
2532:
2502:
2125:. Control by the bishop of Winchester was ineffectual as the islands had turned overwhelmingly
7958:
7913:
7871:
7847:
6949:
6888:
6825:
6773:
6422:
6313:
6171:
5463:
5459:
5441:
5422:
5191:
5108:
5089:
4561:
4435:
4399:
4336:
4214:
4140:
4101:
4009:
3970:
3947:
3922:
3886:
3824:
3454:
3427:
3291:
3236:
2858:, is charged at UK inland rates. It was not until the early 1990s that the islands joined the
2790:
2736:
2592:
2406:
2379:
2213:
2026:
2018:
1814:
433:
4907:
4762:
4664:""British Islands" means the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. (1889)"
2805:
Tourism is still important. However, Jersey and Guernsey have, since the 1960s, become major
7953:
7886:
7771:
7658:
7512:
7507:
7145:
6790:
6662:
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6519:
6509:
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6192:
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3371:
Guernsey's traditional colour for sporting and other purposes is green and Jersey's is red.
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3039:
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2670:
2600:
2439:
2375:
2356:
2313:
2290:
2217:
2110:
2002:
465:
246:
3364:
for their respective islands and the islands have also been enthusiastic supporters of the
2627:
in each bailiwick is the civil head, presiding officer of the States, and also head of the
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6642:
6587:
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6326:
6288:
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5520:
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2330:
2251:
2194:
2175:
2034:
662:
397:
163:
72:
58:
7336:
5609:
5324:"First ever Jersey official religion statistics show 39% of islanders are non-religious"
3793:
HM Government is responsible for the defence and international relations of the Islands.
2263:
under the noses of the occupiers. This was later amended to refer to the Red Cross ship
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7552:
7351:
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5860:
5699:
5694:
3576:
3572:
3543:
3272:
3256:
3213:
3209:
3154:
and Les Platons – as well as one at Les Touillets in Guernsey and a relay in Alderney.
3043:
2952:
2810:
2796:
2732:
2709:
2701:
2585:
2391:
2360:
2325:
1980:
1968:
1891:
1884:
1851:
798:
656:
651:
507:
503:
453:
437:
5417:
Hamlin, John F. "No 'Safe Haven': Military Aviation in the Channel Islands 1939–1945"
3204:) in Jersey (offering speeds of up to 1 Gbit/s on all broadband connections) and
3071:
is the only one providing a regular timetabled passenger service. The other two are a
2650:
times, which accounts for the names of the legislatures, the States, derived from the
2088:
in the service of the French Crown, attacked Jersey and Guernsey in 1372, and in 1373
7996:
7943:
7739:
7527:
7341:
7207:
7135:
7130:
6920:
6602:
6298:
5981:
5777:
5434:
4851:
4600:"Background briefing on the Crown Dependencies: Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man"
4172:
3562:
3480:
2992:, which had operated a "lift-on lift-off" container service for 80 years between the
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2770:
2686:
2383:
2233:
2202:
2179:
2081:
2038:
1984:
1972:
1945:
1868:
1864:
1835:
843:
829:
767:
499:
4233:
2076:
The islands were invaded by the French in 1338, who held some territory until 1345.
1971:
who settled on the Islands in the 5th and 6th centuries AD (the indigenous Celts of
7918:
7082:
6682:
6447:
6412:
5586:
5162:
3472:
3365:
3289:
spent many years in exile, first in Jersey and then in Guernsey, where he finished
3208:
and some business and homes with fibre connectivity in Guernsey. Providers include
3200:
Modern broadband speeds are available on all of the islands, including full-fibre (
3132:
3047:
2859:
2800:
2690:
2596:
2280:
2093:
2085:
1988:
1976:
836:
806:
461:
457:
277:
6843:
5259:
5158:
2228:
7224:
3844:
2623:
debt-collector authorised to collect judgment debts, in the Channel Islands, the
7361:
6647:
6607:
6562:
6504:
6427:
6336:
6008:
5908:
5614:
3504:
3488:
3431:
3368:. Shooting is a popular sport, in which islanders have won Commonwealth medals.
3286:
3276:
3144:
3113:
2855:
2841:
2778:
2728:
2616:
2612:
2425:
2333:
soil. Others have pointed out that, technically, Alderney was not British soil.
2045:, but managed to retain control of the Channel Islands. In 1259, his successor,
1938:
865:
698:
480:
441:
393:
220:
6693:
5237:
3538:
A number of islands in the English Channel are part of France. Among these are
490:
The term "Channel Islands" began to be used around 1830, possibly first by the
6407:
6341:
5634:
5043:"Channel Islands digital radio launches with an all DAB+ line-up – RadioToday"
3580:
3423:
3280:
3019:
2973:
2960:
2891:
Each of the three largest islands has a distinct vehicle registration scheme:
2851:
2751:
2378:, and slave labour also occurred. Many Spaniards, initially refugees from the
2337:
2198:
2130:
2106:
1855:
816:
518:
491:
3411:" in French and Jèrriais): Jersey has toads and snakes, which Guernsey lacks.
2746:. The basis of the legal systems of both Bailiwicks is Norman customary law (
141:
128:
17:
7356:
6627:
6321:
5733:
5704:
5619:
5153:
3527:
churches have been established. Services are held in a number of languages.
3496:
3450:
3380:
3311:
3268:
3117:
2628:
2573:
2395:
2352:
2348:
2276:
2126:
1907:
802:
743:
703:
646:
472:
332:
3499:
under the influence of an influx of French-language pamphlets published in
2591:, and neither is a part of the United Kingdom. They have been parts of the
3349:
since 1957. In 2001 and 2002, the Channel Islands entered a team into the
1362:
7668:
7469:
7464:
7459:
6795:
6652:
6023:
5986:
5874:
5828:
5662:
5601:
5573:
3648:
is the official French appellation in the islands themselves, whereas in
3516:
3492:
3384:(toad) in St Helier represents the traditional nickname for Jersey people
2570:
2494:
2479:
2464:
2442:, which grew rapidly from the 1960s. The islands decided not to join the
2340:
2321:
2302:
2145:
1957:
1922:
1915:
680:
626:
602:
596:
560:
421:
417:
401:
344:
250:
189:
184:
5395:
Vol. 5 (1951), Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., Chicago – London – Toronto
4737:
2170:, Jersey held out strongly for the Royalist cause, providing refuge for
2069:, the Channel Islands were part of the French territory recognizing the
544:
471:"Channel Islands" is a geographical term, not a political unit. The two
7776:
6003:
5864:
5823:
5813:
5724:
5639:
3551:
3547:
3530:
According to 2015 statistics, 39% of the population was non-religious.
3520:
3330:
3319:
3051:
3023:
2747:
2647:
2414:
2298:
2259:, a stonemason repairing the paving of the Royal Square incorporated a
1999:
1953:
762:
732:
The names of the larger islands in the archipelago in general have the
711:
5483:
4928:
897:
879:
7479:
6372:
6018:
5903:
5803:
5684:
5676:
5629:
5581:
3768:
3649:
3566:
3500:
3476:
3446:
3397:
3104:
The Channel Islands are served by a number of local radio services –
2997:
2754:, although elements of the latter have become established over time.
2643:. The islands' bailiffs, however, still retain their historic roles.
2581:
2524:
2421:
2387:
2260:
2256:
2137:
1949:
1887:
1859:
794:
771:
675:
620:
586:
456:. They have a total population of about 171,916, and the bailiwicks'
432:
and some smaller islands. Historically, they are the remnants of the
409:
371:
281:
266:
194:
4632:"Guernsey and Jersey begin recruiting for senior Brussels positions"
3046:. They are directly connected to each other by services operated by
2324:, all but six people left. In Alderney, the occupying Germans built
1921:
have been excavated, providing evidence of trade and contact in the
5399:
Ellis, F H (1937), "The Great Rebellion – Parliamentary invasion",
4386:. Thisisjersey.com. Archived from the original on 19 September 2011
3909:. Thisisjersey.com. Archived from the original on 19 September 2011
3873:. Thisisjersey.com. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012
3438:
in French): crows could be seen from the sea on the island's coast.
2933:, Dorset, were taken from the popular Latin names for the islands:
2599:
was often referred to by her traditional and conventional title of
2178:
Guernsey more generally favoured the parliamentary cause (although
7484:
5879:
5808:
5644:
5591:
5525:
4733:
3598:
List of churches, chapels and meeting halls in the Channel Islands
3583:, are also part of England (and thus part of the United Kingdom).
3468:
List of churches, chapels and meeting halls in the Channel Islands
3373:
3250:
3192:
various islands and provide connectivity with England and France.
3188:
3014:
2956:
2660:
2307:
2250:
2227:
1944:
In the sixth century, Christian missionaries visited the islands.
1903:
1897:
1878:
1826:
716:
685:
554:
543:
517:
6462:
4261:"Appendix F: Concentration Camps: Endlösung – The Final Solution"
4228:
4226:
3761:"Fact sheet on the UK's relationship with the Crown Dependencies"
3679:
2182:
was held by Royalists and did not surrender until October 1651).
825:
La Déroute (between Jersey and Sark, and Jersey and the Cotentin)
7489:
7474:
5798:
5746:
5654:
5624:
4548:. thisisjersey.com. Archived from the original on 26 August 2010
4136:
A People of the sea: the maritime history of the Channel Islands
4097:
A People of the sea: the maritime history of the Channel Islands
3419:
3408:
3205:
3201:
2918:
2862:
system, Jersey postcodes using the initials JE and Guernsey GY.
2539:
2509:
2320:
The population of Sark largely remained where they were; but in
1918:
738:
614:
608:
549:
429:
425:
199:
7228:
6697:
6466:
5750:
5737:
5529:
1987:) who had emigrated from Great Britain in the face of invading
766:
territory along with continental Normandy, and not part of the
5498:
5056:
3305:). A "Guernsey-man" also makes an appearance in chapter 91 of
3224:
3220:
2665:
Entrance to the public gallery of the States Chamber in Jersey
5178:. Thisisjersey.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2011
4852:"Guernsey Annual GVA and GDP Bulletin 2018 (First Estimates)"
4333:
Jersey Occupied: The German Armed Forces in Jersey 1940–1945
2133:
was not restored until 1620 in Jersey and 1663 in Guernsey.
4482:"Public Hearing: Review of the Roles of the Crown Officers"
4031:
Thisisjersey.com, copyright 2010, accessed 31 October 2010.
2271:
and a more recent frame has transformed it into a monument.
5513:
2712:
membership, but were part of the Customs Territory of the
2343:
the islands from time to time, particularly following the
5212:"Minor Counties Trophy Matches played by Channel Islands"
4825:
3805:
3150:
There are two broadcast transmitters serving Jersey – at
2781:, taken together, unless the context otherwise requires.
1941:
culture was adopted to an unknown extent in the islands.
3713:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
3684:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
3219:
The two Bailiwicks each have their own internet domain,
2631:, and thus the most important citizen in the bailiwick.
2398:
were laid, with 65,718 land mines laid in Jersey alone.
5057:"Channel Isles: The Islands' Domain Names :: Home"
578:
Permanently inhabited islands, with population and area
3388:
The main islanders have traditional animal nicknames:
2220:, a large part of the harbour had been built by 1865.
2152:
in 1565 forms the basis of Sark's constitution today.
468:, have populations of 33,500 and 18,207 respectively.
5508:
5503:
2817:
fluctuated between £4.5 and £5 billion for 20 years.
2312:
Crowds cheer as the Channel Islands are liberated at
849:
Souachehouais (between Le Rigdon and L'Étacq, Jersey)
812:
The waters around the islands include the following:
487:
is in Saint Peter Port and therefore is in Guernsey.
3120:– as well as regional television news opt-outs from
2697:, to whom the islands' governments are responsible.
2105:. It was retaken by the Yorkists in 1468. In 1483 a
2041:
in northern France, including mainland Normandy, to
448:. The Crown Dependencies are neither members of the
291:
118 km (46 sq mi; 59.6%)
7934:
7826:
7723:
7630:
7600:
7574:
7565:
7498:
7450:
7441:
7375:
7327:
7276:
7189:
7114:
7067:
6959:
6910:
6851:
6731:
6385:
6350:
6312:
6274:
6251:
6244:
6237:
6185:
6127:
6111:
6096:
6039:
5964:
5957:
5917:
5889:
5846:
5839:
5675:
5653:
5600:
5572:
5563:
5013:"New Channel Island company offers freight service"
4370:"Nazi Germany Surrenders: February 1945 – May 1945"
3988:
Magni rotuli scaccarii Normanniæ sub regibus Angliæ
2646:The systems of government in the islands date from
354:
331:
326:
318:
310:
300:
295:
287:
273:
260:
78 km (30 sq mi; 39.4%)
256:
242:
226:
216:
208:
177:
169:
157:
120:
110:
105:
88:
Satellite photograph of the Channel Islands in 2018
48:
5433:
4514:"Review of the Roles of the Jersey Crown Officers"
3511:local tendency returned with a strong adoption of
3360:Channel Island sportsmen and women compete in the
822:The Little Swinge (between Burhou and Les Nannels)
736:suffix, whilst those of the smaller ones have the
5330:. British Humanist Association. 2 December 2015.
5124:"Trail of the unexpected: Victor Hugo's Guernsey"
3227:(Jersey), which are managed by channelisles.net.
3157:There are several local newspapers including the
3034:There are three airports in the Channel Islands:
2685:. The Channel Islands are not represented in the
2162:Channel Islands in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
5421:, No. 83, September/October 1999, pp. 6–15
5363:. States of Jersey. 2 December 2015. p. 8.
4878:"Other British Islands' Notes | Bank of England"
4440:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3711:("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)").
3507:was imposed in the seventeenth century, but the
3295:. Guernsey is the setting of Hugo's later novel
2963:daily, and carries both passengers and freight.
2347:in June 1944. There was considerable hunger and
2071:claims of the English kings to the French throne
522:The Channel Islands and adjacent coast of France
5157:(St Botoph Society edition, 1892) pp. 381–384.
4794:"Measuring Jersey's economy GVA and GDP – 2018"
4487:. States of Jersey. 2 July 2010. Archived from
4236:. Guernseyevacuees.wordpress.com. 30 May 2011.
4029:Bertrand du Guesclin: The Black Dog of Brittany
3271:(Alderney, extinct in late twentieth century),
2405:in the Channel Islands on the scale of that in
2174:in 1646 and 1649–1650, while the more strongly
2101:Lancastrians fight against the Yorkists during
412:, which is the largest of the islands; and the
5407:"This is the eighth part of a 54-page article"
4826:"Gross Value Added and Gross Domestic Product"
4422:. Archived from the original on 29 August 2008
2895:Guernsey (GBG): a number of up to five digits;
7582:Guernsey Grammar School and Sixth Form Centre
7240:
6709:
6478:
5762:
5541:
8:
5411:The Great Rebellion – Parliamentary invasion
4211:The German Occupation of the Channel Islands
3969:, Marguerite Syvret and Joan Stevens (1998)
3653:
3643:
3637:
2987:
2977:
2967:
2201:, now part of the United States of America.
540:List of islands of the Bailiwick of Guernsey
64:
50:
43:
6225:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
3999:
3997:
3355:minor counties of English and Welsh cricket
2966:Ferry services to Normandy are operated by
2946:
2940:
2934:
2569:The Channel Islands fall into two separate
2374:resistance and retribution, accusations of
1964:where they remained until the Reformation.
589:(106,080) (118 km; 46 sq mi)
8023:English-speaking countries and territories
7830:
7727:
7634:
7571:
7447:
7324:
7247:
7233:
7225:
6716:
6702:
6694:
6485:
6471:
6463:
6248:
6241:
6108:
5961:
5935:British–Irish Intergovernmental Conference
5843:
5769:
5755:
5747:
5734:
5569:
5548:
5534:
5526:
4788:
4786:
4784:
3944:A Gallo-Roman Trading Vessel from Guernsey
3345:. The teams have played each other in the
742:suffix. These are believed to be from the
611:(600) (5.45 km; 2.10 sq mi)
536:List of islands of the Bailiwick of Jersey
94:
82:
42:
8028:Special territories of the European Union
4763:"Jersey Economy 2020, CIA World Factbook"
4206:
4204:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4057:
1998:From the beginning of the ninth century,
1902:The reverse of this coin with a stylised
1894:coin, the obverse showing a stylised head
599:(63,026) (65 km; 25 sq mi)
510:, are not regarded as "Channel Islands".
4828:. Guernsey government. 4 November 2015.
4546:"This is Jersey: History & Heritage"
4326:
4324:
3845:"NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index"
3593:German occupation of the Channel Islands
2704:, and thus were not a party to the 2016
2700:The islands have never been part of the
2247:German occupation of the Channel Islands
1823:German occupation of the Channel Islands
1786:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
1340:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
623:(3) (0.2 km; 0.077 sq mi)
605:(2,039) (8 km; 3.1 sq mi)
565:
5401:Annual Bulletin de la Société Jersiaise
4368:Legacy Publishers (11 September 2007).
3671:
3614:
3333:is popular in the Channel Islands. The
2453:
2382:, were brought to the islands to build
1929:(Lenur Islands) and is included in the
629:(1) (0.3 km; 0.12 sq mi)
5189:
5007:
5005:
4727:"The Global Financial Centres Index 8"
4559:
4433:
4397:
4267:from the original on 19 September 2017
3920:
3884:
3603:Places named after the Channel Islands
2689:. Laws passed by the States are given
852:Le Gouliot (between Sark and Brecqhou)
617:(60) (2 km; 0.77 sq mi)
4980:"Shipping company at risk of closure"
4832:from the original on 13 November 2019
4240:from the original on 7 September 2012
4081:
4069:
3851:from the original on 28 November 2017
3806:"Channel Islands Financial Ombudsman"
2420:The end of the occupation came after
7:
5940:British–Irish Parliamentary Assembly
5494:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). 1911.
5370:from the original on 10 October 2017
5334:from the original on 10 October 2017
5218:from the original on 7 November 2012
5023:from the original on 18 October 2017
4990:from the original on 2 November 2018
4960:from the original on 18 October 2017
4526:from the original on 10 October 2017
4183:from the original on 22 January 2018
3946:. Guernsey Museums & Galleries.
3783:from the original on 9 December 2014
3579:islands, both being near or part of
3534:Other islands in the English Channel
2013:In 933, the islands were granted to
864:The highest point in the islands is
436:. Although they are not part of the
7163:Post-war period (political history)
4806:from the original on 21 August 2020
4698:Office of Public Sector Information
4666:. Statutelaw.gov.uk. Archived from
4612:from the original on 9 October 2022
4519:. States of Jersey. 30 March 2010.
4153:from the original on 21 August 2020
4114:from the original on 21 August 2020
2723:Both bailiwicks are members of the
2716:by virtue of Protocol Three to the
2681:, with Chief Pleas in Sark and the
855:La Percée (between Herm and Jéthou)
846:(between Guernsey, Herm and Jéthou)
832:(between Alderney and the Cotentin)
7420:Channel Islands Occupation Society
5354:"Jersey Annual Social Survey 2015"
5266:from the original on 10 March 2010
4458:. Thisisguernsey.com. 9 May 1945.
3341:are both associate members of the
2972:, and services between Jersey and
1975:, and the ancestors of the modern
27:Archipelago in the English Channel
25:
5304:from the original on 12 June 2008
5260:"Non-FIFA National Teams Colours"
4888:from the original on 21 July 2017
4858:from the original on 16 July 2020
4769:from the original on 30 June 2020
4765:. theodora.com. 27 January 2020.
4462:from the original on 12 June 2008
4358:, Ginns & Bryans, Jersey 1975
3680:"World Population Prospects 2022"
3283:(Sark, an offshoot of Jèrriais).
2275:The islands were occupied by the
7689:Policy & Resources Committee
7432:
7415:German fortification of Guernsey
7168:Post-war period (social history)
6842:
5925:Ireland–United Kingdom relations
5107:, Roger Jean Lebarbenchon, 1988
5067:from the original on 7 July 2020
4950:"Shipping company stops trading"
4644:from the original on 2 July 2014
4234:"Guernsey Evacuees Oral History"
3353:, the one-day tournament of the
3255:A sea festival advertised using
3185:British telephone numbering plan
2531:
2516:
2501:
2486:
2471:
2456:
2255:During the German occupation of
485:The International Stock Exchange
212:198 km (76 sq mi)
5436:Portrait of the Channel Islands
5262:. Rsssf.com. 28 November 2006.
4356:German Fortifications in Jersey
3453:): the island is noted for its
3223:(Guernsey, Alderney, Sark) and
2906:vanity plates are also issued);
2413:groups, and the absence of the
839:(between Sark, Jéthou and Herm)
719:(occupied for part of the year)
100:Location of the Channel Islands
36:Channel Island (disambiguation)
6368:Northern Ireland Sign Language
5285:Dictionnaire Jersiais-Français
4690:"British Nationality Act 1981"
3737:. Royal.gov.uk. Archived from
3175:Telecommunications in Guernsey
2902:followed by up to six digits (
2057:nor its successor kingdoms of
1794:Precipitation totals in inches
274:Capital and largest settlement
243:Capital and largest settlement
1:
7299:Royal Guernsey Light Infantry
4335:. Channel Island Publishing.
3343:International Cricket Council
819:(between Alderney and Burhou)
6820:
6725:History of the British Isles
6597:British Nationals (Overseas)
3967:Balleine's History of Jersey
3247:Music of the Channel Islands
3179:Telecommunications in Jersey
3135:, and UK-wide services like
3094:Pallot Heritage Steam Museum
2831:Transport and communications
2775:British Nationality Act 1981
2637:McGonnell -v- United Kingdom
2595:since the 10th century, and
2355:, leading to the arrival of
446:British Overseas Territories
404:. They are divided into two
322:844.6/km (2187.5/sq mi)
32:Channel Islands (California)
3821:At their Majesties' Service
2603:. However, pursuant to the
2444:European Economic Community
2267:. The addition of the date
2023:the King of Western Francia
1883:Channel Islands, Armorican
8044:
6668:Turks and Caicos Islanders
5086:The Triumph of the Country
4213:, Cruikshank, Oxford 1975
4133:Jamieson, Alan G. (1986).
4094:Jamieson, Alan G. (1986).
3986:Stapleton, Thomas (1840).
3465:
3297:Les Travailleurs de la Mer
3244:
3234:
3172:
3000:, ceased trading. Senator
2884:
2869:
2839:
2807:offshore financial centres
2794:
2788:
2773:. For the purposes of the
2750:) rather than the English
2550:
2244:
2168:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
2159:
2084:, a mercenary leader of a
2009:From the Duchy of Normandy
1832:La Gran'mère du Chimquière
1812:
1790:
1782:
1365:
1352:
1348:Precipitation totals in mm
1344:
1336:
642:
533:
400:, off the French coast of
29:
7971:
7833:
7730:
7637:
7430:
7263:
6840:
6528:
6500:
5784:
5744:
5739:Links to related articles
5718:
5432:Lemprière, Raoul (1970),
5196:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
5088:, Kelleher, Jersey 1994,
4566:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
4404:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3927:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3891:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2988:
2978:
2968:
2394:continued the work. Many
1967:There were probably some
635:
576:
381:
264:
231:
93:
81:
6553:British Virgin Islanders
6210:Kingdom of Great Britain
5454:Moore, David W. (2005),
4139:. Methuen. p. 167.
4100:. Methuen. p. 270.
4008:. Woodfield Publishing.
4006:The Charters of Guernsey
3819:Graham, Richard (2015).
3010:Associated British Ports
2718:Treaty on European Union
2172:Charles, Prince of Wales
2043:King Philip II of France
694:These lie off Guernsey:
671:These lie off Alderney:
382:Internet TLD = GG and JE
6997:Early medieval Scotland
5491:Encyclopædia Britannica
5485:"Channel Islands"
5393:Encyclopædia Britannica
5129:10 October 2017 at the
4882:www.bankofengland.co.uk
4586:29 October 2014 at the
4331:Ginns, Michael (2009).
4177:Encyclopedia Britannica
3942:Rule, Margaret (1993).
3625:
2767:Interpretation Act 1978
2207:Dominion of New England
450:Commonwealth of Nations
65:
7304:Royal Guernsey Militia
7041:Early medieval Ireland
7007:Late medieval Scotland
7002:High medieval Scotland
6975:Early medieval England
6515:English-speaking world
5300:. Thisisguernsey.com.
5214:. Cricketarchive.com.
4736:. 2010. Archived from
4286:Matisson Consultants.
4004:Thornton, Tim (2004).
3823:. Gateway Publishing.
3654:
3644:
3638:
3633:
3385:
3259:
3126:ITV Channel Television
3026:
2947:
2941:
2935:
2666:
2605:Treaty of Paris (1259)
2317:
2272:
2237:
2150:Elizabeth I of England
2031:William II of Normandy
1911:
1895:
1842:
1840:Saint Martin, Guernsey
779:Jersey Standard French
572:Bailiwick of Guernsey
563:
552:
523:
327:Additional information
51:
34:. For other uses, see
7907:Chapel of St Apolline
7256:Bailiwick of Guernsey
7088:Early modern Scotland
7051:Late medieval Ireland
7046:High medieval Ireland
6985:Late medieval England
6980:High medieval England
6936:Protohistoric Ireland
6358:British Sign Language
6203:Principality of Wales
6047:Bailiwick of Guernsey
5930:British–Irish Council
5918:Political cooperation
5899:Bailiwick of Guernsey
5565:Bailiwick of Guernsey
5458:, McFarland, p.
5019:. 20 September 2013.
4694:Legislation, UK, Acts
3715:, Population Division
3686:, Population Division
3495:islands converted to
3377:
3339:Guernsey cricket team
3254:
3018:
2872:Transport in Guernsey
2725:British–Irish Council
2664:
2584:. Each of these is a
2578:Bailiwick of Guernsey
2311:
2254:
2231:
2156:From the 17th century
2123:diocese of Winchester
2098:Richard II of England
2078:Edward III of England
2025:, and annexed to the
1901:
1882:
1858:period. The numerous
1830:
828:Le Raz Blanchard, or
805:have been designated
558:
547:
521:
414:Bailiwick of Guernsey
356: • Summer (
235:Bailiwick of Guernsey
7701:Politics of Guernsey
7608:Blanchelande College
7198:House of Plantagenet
7100:Early modern Ireland
7083:Early modern England
7078:Early modern Britain
7019:Early medieval Wales
6877:Prehistoric Shetland
6872:Prehistoric Scotland
6618:New Forest Commoners
5977:Islands of the Clyde
5413:. 15 September 2014.
5061:www.channelisles.net
4799:. States of Jersey.
3741:on 21 September 2012
3655:Îles Anglo-Normandes
3634:îles Anglo-Normandes
3351:MCCA Knockout Trophy
3322:", the inter-island
3024:Aurigny Air Services
2565:Politics of Alderney
2561:Politics of Guernsey
2345:Invasion of Normandy
2103:The War of the Roses
2090:Bertrand du Guesclin
2047:Henry III of England
1993:diocese of Coutances
1962:diocese of Coutances
142:49.43000°N 2.35000°W
52:Îles Anglo-Normandes
8018:Geography of Europe
8013:Northwestern Europe
7793:Emergency Services
7684:Lieutenant Governor
7642:Bailiff of Guernsey
7618:The Ladies' College
7601:Independent schools
7587:La Mare de Carteret
7175:Late modern Ireland
7069:Early modern period
7029:Late medieval Wales
7024:High medieval Wales
6896:Prehistoric Ireland
6867:Prehistoric England
6862:Prehistoric Britain
6563:Chagossians (Îlois)
6543:Ascension Islanders
6363:Irish Sign Language
6220:Kingdom of Scotland
6057:Bailiwick of Jersey
6040:Lists of islands of
5677:Bailiwick of Jersey
5519:7 July 2016 at the
4294:on 20 February 2014
4259:Christine O'Keefe.
4173:"Sir Edmund Andros"
4043:The Channel Islands
3774:Ministry of Justice
3485:Celtic Christianity
3347:inter-insular match
3335:Jersey cricket team
3241:Culture of Guernsey
3163:Jersey Evening Post
3122:BBC Channel Islands
2994:Port of Southampton
2986:On 20 August 2013,
2969:Manche Îles Express
2876:Transport in Jersey
2582:Bailiwick of Jersey
2403:resistance movement
2368:concentration camps
2359:in the supply ship
2115:Glorious Revolution
2015:William I Longsword
1819:History of Guernsey
1366:Imperial conversion
757:The Chausey Islands
569:Bailiwick of Jersey
410:Bailiwick of Jersey
368:British Summer Time
341:Greenwich Mean Time
267:Bailiwick of Jersey
138: /
115:Northwestern Europe
45:
7897:St Martin's Church
7762:Telecommunications
7706:States of Election
7654:Courts of Guernsey
7347:Chateau des Marais
7203:House of Lancaster
7156:World Wars (Wales)
7116:Late modern period
7093:Early modern Wales
6882:Prehistoric Orkney
6853:Prehistoric period
6673:Ulster Protestants
6633:Pitcairn Islanders
6578:Falkland Islanders
6215:Kingdom of Ireland
6198:Kingdom of England
5945:Common Travel Area
5891:Crown Dependencies
5514:Government of Sark
5504:States of Guernsey
5499:States of Alderney
5298:"Thisisjersey.com"
5176:"Thisisjersey.com"
5159:Excerpts available
4986:. 17 August 2013.
4956:. 20 August 2013.
4854:. 15 August 2019.
4743:on 11 October 2010
4456:"Thisisjersey.com"
4384:"Thisisjersey.com"
3907:"Thisisjersey.com"
3871:"Thisisjersey.com"
3652:the usual term is
3556:Îles Saint-Marcouf
3519:and the island of
3386:
3362:Commonwealth Games
3302:Toilers of the Sea
3260:
3110:BBC Radio Guernsey
3027:
2979:Compagnie Corsaire
2737:regional languages
2714:European Community
2683:States of Alderney
2675:States of Guernsey
2667:
2597:Queen Elizabeth II
2557:Politics of Jersey
2553:Crown Dependencies
2363:in December 1944.
2318:
2288:British Government
2273:
2238:
2136:After the loss of
2117:in Great Britain.
2067:Hundred Years' War
2055:Kingdom of England
1935:Antonine Itinerary
1912:
1896:
1843:
665:(the Paternosters)
637:Uninhabited islets
627:Brecqhou (Brechou)
564:
553:
524:
496:Cotentin Peninsula
452:, nor part of the
406:Crown Dependencies
217:Highest point
147:49.43000; -2.35000
7990:
7989:
7984:
7983:
7967:
7966:
7822:
7821:
7719:
7718:
7626:
7625:
7613:Elizabeth College
7592:St Sampson's High
7561:
7560:
7533:St Pierre du Bois
7428:
7427:
7222:
7221:
7105:Early modern Mann
6992:Medieval Scotland
6950:Sub-Roman Britain
6945:End of Roman rule
6889:Prehistoric Wales
6691:
6690:
6663:Tristan Islanders
6460:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6381:
6380:
6233:
6232:
6092:
6091:
5953:
5952:
5731:
5730:
5671:
5670:
4929:"Normandy Trader"
4704:on 1 October 2009
4494:on 12 August 2011
3645:Îles de la Manche
3639:îles de la Manche
3491:, the previously
3479:, Guernsey by St
3378:This statue of a
3237:Culture of Jersey
2791:Economy of Jersey
2619:became the King.
2593:Duchy of Normandy
2392:Central Europeans
2380:Spanish Civil War
2357:Red Cross parcels
2326:four prison camps
2214:French Revolution
2203:Sir Edmund Andros
2096:. The young King
2027:Duchy of Normandy
1875:From the Iron Age
1867:in Jersey or the
1852:rising sea levels
1815:History of Jersey
1806:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1357:
1356:
725:
724:
434:Duchy of Normandy
386:
385:
16:(Redirected from
8035:
7887:Dean of Guernsey
7831:
7728:
7659:Duke of Normandy
7635:
7572:
7448:
7436:
7325:
7309:Maritime history
7294:Jews in Guernsey
7249:
7242:
7235:
7226:
7180:Late modern Mann
7151:Second World War
7136:Edwardian period
7131:Victorian period
7036:Medieval Ireland
6970:Medieval England
6912:Classical period
6901:Prehistoric Mann
6846:
6803:Northern Ireland
6718:
6711:
6704:
6695:
6520:British diaspora
6510:English language
6487:
6480:
6473:
6464:
6418:Irish Travellers
6249:
6245:Modern languages
6242:
6193:Irish Free State
6150:Northern Ireland
6109:
5962:
5870:Northern Ireland
5848:Sovereign states
5844:
5771:
5764:
5757:
5748:
5735:
5570:
5550:
5543:
5536:
5527:
5509:States of Jersey
5495:
5487:
5472:
5450:
5440:, London: Hale,
5439:
5414:
5403:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5375:
5369:
5358:
5350:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5320:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5256:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5234:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5208:
5202:
5201:
5195:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5172:
5166:
5146:
5140:
5121:
5115:
5105:La Grève de Lecq
5102:
5096:
5083:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5053:
5047:
5046:
5039:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5028:
5009:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4976:
4970:
4969:
4967:
4965:
4946:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4935:
4925:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4874:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4805:
4798:
4790:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4759:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4742:
4731:
4723:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4709:
4700:. Archived from
4686:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4643:
4636:
4628:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4611:
4604:
4596:
4590:
4578:
4572:
4571:
4565:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4525:
4518:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4493:
4486:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4452:
4446:
4445:
4439:
4431:
4429:
4427:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4403:
4395:
4393:
4391:
4380:
4374:
4373:
4365:
4359:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4328:
4319:
4316:Thisisjersey.com
4313:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4290:. Archived from
4283:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4230:
4221:
4208:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4158:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4061:
4055:
4049:
4047:
4038:
4032:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4001:
3992:
3991:
3983:
3977:
3964:
3958:
3957:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3926:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3890:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3782:
3765:
3757:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3710:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3676:
3659:
3657:
3647:
3641:
3626:Îles d'la Manche
3619:
3449:" in French and
3106:BBC Radio Jersey
3091:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3080:
3077:
3069:Alderney Railway
3040:Guernsey Airport
3036:Alderney Airport
2996:and the Port of
2991:
2990:
2981:
2980:
2976:are operated by
2971:
2970:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2909:Alderney (GBA):
2739:of the islands.
2679:States of Jersey
2671:Order in Council
2641:UK Supreme Court
2601:Duke of Normandy
2589:Crown Dependency
2535:
2520:
2505:
2490:
2475:
2460:
2440:offshore finance
2314:Saint Peter Port
2218:Saint Peter Port
2111:Order in Council
1793:
1785:
1776:
1771:
1760:
1745:
1740:
1729:
1714:
1709:
1698:
1683:
1678:
1667:
1652:
1647:
1636:
1621:
1616:
1605:
1590:
1585:
1574:
1559:
1554:
1543:
1528:
1523:
1512:
1497:
1492:
1481:
1466:
1461:
1450:
1435:
1430:
1419:
1363:
1347:
1339:
1330:
1325:
1314:
1299:
1294:
1283:
1268:
1263:
1252:
1237:
1232:
1221:
1206:
1201:
1190:
1175:
1170:
1159:
1144:
1139:
1128:
1113:
1108:
1097:
1082:
1077:
1066:
1051:
1046:
1035:
1020:
1015:
1004:
989:
984:
973:
898:
883:Channel Islands
880:
876:
875:
830:Race of Alderney
566:
466:Saint Peter Port
416:, consisting of
361:
304:Channel Islander
247:Saint Peter Port
160:
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
143:
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
98:
86:
76:
68:
66:Îles d'la Manche
62:
54:
46:
21:
8043:
8042:
8038:
8037:
8036:
8034:
8033:
8032:
8003:Channel Islands
7993:
7992:
7991:
7986:
7985:
7980:
7963:
7930:
7838:Catholic Church
7818:
7715:
7711:States Assembly
7679:Law enforcement
7622:
7596:
7557:
7494:
7437:
7424:
7371:
7323:
7272:
7259:
7253:
7223:
7218:
7217:
7185:
7184:
7146:Interwar period
7141:First World War
7110:
7109:
7063:
7062:
6961:Medieval period
6955:
6954:
6906:
6905:
6847:
6838:
6837:
6821:Channel Islands
6757:Isles of Scilly
6727:
6722:
6692:
6687:
6638:Saint Helenians
6524:
6496:
6491:
6461:
6452:
6408:English Gypsies
6377:
6346:
6308:
6289:Scottish Gaelic
6270:
6229:
6181:
6123:
6100:
6088:
6035:
6031:Isles of Scilly
5972:Channel Islands
5949:
5913:
5885:
5835:
5780:
5775:
5740:
5732:
5727:
5714:
5710:Pierres de Lecq
5667:
5649:
5596:
5559:
5557:Channel Islands
5554:
5521:Wayback Machine
5482:
5479:
5470:
5453:
5448:
5431:
5405:
5398:
5389:
5384:
5383:
5373:
5371:
5367:
5356:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5337:
5335:
5328:humanism.org.uk
5322:
5321:
5317:
5307:
5305:
5296:
5295:
5291:
5283:
5279:
5269:
5267:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5243:
5241:
5236:
5235:
5231:
5221:
5219:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5188:
5181:
5179:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5149:Herman Melville
5147:
5143:
5136:The Independent
5131:Wayback Machine
5122:
5118:
5103:
5099:
5084:
5080:
5070:
5068:
5055:
5054:
5050:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5026:
5024:
5011:
5010:
5003:
4993:
4991:
4978:
4977:
4973:
4963:
4961:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4933:
4931:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4891:
4889:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4861:
4859:
4850:
4849:
4845:
4835:
4833:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4782:
4772:
4770:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4707:
4705:
4688:
4687:
4683:
4673:
4671:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4647:
4645:
4641:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4615:
4613:
4609:
4602:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4588:Wayback Machine
4579:
4575:
4558:
4551:
4549:
4544:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4527:
4523:
4516:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4497:
4495:
4491:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4465:
4463:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4432:
4425:
4423:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4396:
4389:
4387:
4382:
4381:
4377:
4367:
4366:
4362:
4354:
4350:
4343:
4330:
4329:
4322:
4314:
4310:
4304:
4297:
4295:
4285:
4284:
4280:
4270:
4268:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4243:
4241:
4232:
4231:
4224:
4209:
4196:
4186:
4184:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4156:
4154:
4147:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4117:
4115:
4108:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4080:
4076:
4068:
4064:
4056:
4052:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4027:
4023:
4016:
4003:
4002:
3995:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3965:
3961:
3954:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3919:
3912:
3910:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3883:
3876:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3854:
3852:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3831:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3786:
3784:
3780:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3754:
3744:
3742:
3733:
3732:
3728:
3718:
3716:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3689:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3662:
3620:
3616:
3611:
3589:
3536:
3470:
3464:
3307:Herman Melville
3264:Norman language
3249:
3243:
3235:Main articles:
3233:
3198:
3181:
3173:Main articles:
3171:
3165:and magazines.
3102:
3089:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3064:there have been
3060:
3032:
3006:Huelin Dispatch
2945:(Guernsey) and
2927:
2889:
2887:Roads in Jersey
2883:
2878:
2870:Main articles:
2868:
2848:
2840:Main articles:
2838:
2833:
2803:
2793:
2787:
2760:British Islands
2744:Clameur de haro
2735:are recognised
2695:King-in-Council
2567:
2551:Main articles:
2549:
2542:
2536:
2527:
2521:
2512:
2506:
2497:
2491:
2482:
2476:
2467:
2461:
2452:
2435:
2407:mainland France
2249:
2243:
2226:
2195:George Carteret
2164:
2158:
2051:Treaty of Paris
2011:
1931:Peutinger Table
1877:
1848:
1825:
1813:Main articles:
1811:
1791:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1345:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1328:
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1323:
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1318:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1297:
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1287:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
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1245:
1239:
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1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
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1152:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
991:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
974:
971:
969:
966:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
888:Climate chart (
874:
862:
791:
759:
730:
708:Grande Amfroque
663:Pierres de Lecq
559:Aerial view of
548:Aerial view of
542:
532:
530:List of islands
516:
398:English Channel
390:Channel Islands
377:
355:
350:
305:
269:
238:
204:
164:English Channel
158:
146:
144:
140:
137:
132:
129:
127:
125:
124:
101:
89:
77:
70:
63:
56:
44:Channel Islands
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8041:
8039:
8031:
8030:
8025:
8020:
8015:
8010:
8005:
7995:
7994:
7988:
7987:
7982:
7981:
7979:
7978:
7972:
7969:
7968:
7965:
7964:
7962:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7946:
7940:
7938:
7932:
7931:
7929:
7928:
7923:
7922:
7921:
7911:
7910:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7868:
7867:
7857:
7852:
7851:
7850:
7840:
7834:
7828:
7824:
7823:
7820:
7819:
7817:
7816:
7815:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7791:
7790:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7764:
7759:
7757:Stock Exchange
7754:
7753:
7752:
7745:Guernsey pound
7742:
7737:
7731:
7725:
7721:
7720:
7717:
7716:
7714:
7713:
7708:
7703:
7698:
7697:
7696:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7651:
7650:
7649:
7638:
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7615:
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7604:
7602:
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7496:
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7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7456:
7454:
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7431:
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7407:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7381:
7379:
7373:
7372:
7370:
7369:
7364:
7359:
7354:
7352:Doyle Monument
7349:
7344:
7339:
7333:
7331:
7329:Fortifications
7322:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7289:Braye du Valle
7286:
7280:
7278:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7270:
7264:
7261:
7260:
7258: articles
7254:
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7237:
7229:
7220:
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7210:
7205:
7200:
7194:
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7191:
7187:
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7177:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7159:
7158:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7125:United Kingdom
7121:
7120:
7118:
7112:
7111:
7108:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7096:
7095:
7090:
7085:
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7065:
7064:
7061:
7060:
7055:
7054:
7053:
7048:
7043:
7033:
7032:
7031:
7026:
7021:
7014:Medieval Wales
7011:
7010:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6989:
6988:
6987:
6982:
6977:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6957:
6956:
6953:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6933:
6928:
6926:Roman Scotland
6923:
6917:
6916:
6914:
6908:
6907:
6904:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6892:
6891:
6886:
6885:
6884:
6879:
6869:
6858:
6857:
6855:
6849:
6848:
6841:
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6828:
6818:
6812:
6807:
6806:
6805:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6788:
6787:
6786:
6784:Outer Hebrides
6781:
6779:Inner Hebrides
6776:
6771:
6761:
6760:
6759:
6754:
6742:United Kingdom
6738:
6737:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6723:
6721:
6720:
6713:
6706:
6698:
6689:
6688:
6686:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6623:Northern Irish
6620:
6615:
6613:Montserratians
6610:
6605:
6600:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6529:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6522:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6494:British people
6492:
6490:
6489:
6482:
6475:
6467:
6458:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6433:Northern Irish
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6389:
6387:
6383:
6382:
6379:
6378:
6376:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6354:
6352:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6318:
6316:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6280:
6278:
6272:
6271:
6269:
6268:
6263:
6257:
6255:
6246:
6239:
6235:
6234:
6231:
6230:
6228:
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6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6206:
6205:
6195:
6189:
6187:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6163:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6140:United Kingdom
6137:
6131:
6129:
6128:Current states
6125:
6124:
6122:
6121:
6115:
6113:
6106:
6094:
6093:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6086:
6085:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6067:United Kingdom
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6043:
6041:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6033:
6028:
6027:
6026:
6021:
6014:Northern Isles
6011:
6006:
6001:
6000:
5999:
5994:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5968:
5966:
5959:
5955:
5954:
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5927:
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5906:
5901:
5895:
5893:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5861:United Kingdom
5858:
5852:
5850:
5841:
5837:
5836:
5834:
5833:
5832:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
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5806:
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5791:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5776:
5774:
5773:
5766:
5759:
5751:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5738:
5729:
5728:
5719:
5716:
5715:
5713:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5695:Les Dirouilles
5692:
5687:
5681:
5679:
5673:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5659:
5657:
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5648:
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5606:
5604:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5594:
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5576:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5555:
5553:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5530:
5524:
5523:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5478:
5477:External links
5475:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5451:
5446:
5429:
5419:Air Enthusiast
5415:
5404:– Republished
5396:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5345:
5315:
5289:
5277:
5251:
5229:
5203:
5167:
5141:
5139:, 3 July 2010.
5116:
5097:
5078:
5048:
5045:. August 2021.
5034:
5001:
4971:
4941:
4920:
4899:
4869:
4843:
4817:
4780:
4754:
4718:
4681:
4655:
4623:
4591:
4573:
4537:
4505:
4473:
4447:
4411:
4375:
4360:
4348:
4342:978-1905095292
4341:
4320:
4308:
4278:
4251:
4222:
4194:
4164:
4145:
4125:
4106:
4086:
4074:
4072:, p. 226.
4062:
4058:Lemprière 1970
4050:
4048:, Google Books
4046:, pp. 5–6
4033:
4021:
4015:978-1903953655
4014:
3993:
3990:. p. lii.
3978:
3959:
3953:978-1871560039
3952:
3934:
3898:
3862:
3836:
3829:
3811:
3797:
3752:
3735:"Royal.gov.uk"
3726:
3697:
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3613:
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3610:
3607:
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3535:
3532:
3466:Main article:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3439:
3412:
3401:
3292:Les Misérables
3232:
3229:
3197:
3194:
3170:
3167:
3159:Guernsey Press
3101:
3098:
3062:Historically,
3059:
3056:
3044:Jersey Airport
3031:
3028:
2953:Condor Ferries
2926:
2923:
2915:
2914:
2907:
2898:Jersey (GBJ):
2896:
2885:Main article:
2882:
2879:
2867:
2864:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2811:light industry
2797:Guernsey pound
2789:Main article:
2786:
2783:
2702:European Union
2571:self-governing
2548:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2530:
2528:
2522:
2515:
2513:
2507:
2500:
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2468:
2462:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2434:
2431:
2384:fortifications
2245:Main article:
2242:
2239:
2234:fortifications
2225:
2222:
2160:Main article:
2157:
2154:
2113:following the
2063:United Kingdom
2010:
2007:
1969:Celtic Britons
1876:
1873:
1869:statue menhirs
1847:
1844:
1810:
1807:
1804:
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1503:
1502:
1500:
1494:
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1471:
1469:
1463:
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1427:
1424:
1421:
1416:
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1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1333:
1327:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1296:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1141:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1079:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1057:
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1054:
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1037:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1017:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1001:
998:
995:
994:
992:
986:
981:
978:
975:
970:
967:
964:
963:
960:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
894:
893:
885:
884:
873:
870:
861:
858:
857:
856:
853:
850:
847:
840:
833:
826:
823:
820:
790:
787:
783:Anglo-normande
758:
755:
729:
726:
723:
722:
721:
720:
714:
709:
706:
701:
692:
691:
688:
683:
678:
668:
667:
666:
659:
657:Les Dirouilles
654:
649:
640:
639:
633:
632:
631:
630:
624:
618:
612:
606:
600:
592:
591:
590:
581:
580:
574:
573:
570:
531:
528:
515:
512:
508:Portsea Island
504:Hayling Island
454:European Union
438:United Kingdom
384:
383:
379:
378:
376:
375:
364:
362:
352:
351:
349:
348:
337:
335:
329:
328:
324:
323:
320:
316:
315:
314:171,916 (2021)
312:
308:
307:
302:
298:
297:
293:
292:
289:
285:
284:
275:
271:
270:
265:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
244:
240:
239:
232:
229:
228:
227:Administration
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
210:
206:
205:
203:
202:
197:
192:
187:
181:
179:
175:
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167:
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161:
155:
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122:
118:
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112:
108:
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103:
102:
99:
91:
90:
87:
79:
78:
49:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8040:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8008:British Isles
8006:
8004:
8001:
8000:
7998:
7977:
7974:
7973:
7970:
7960:
7959:Floral emblem
7957:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
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7941:
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7927:
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7908:
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7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
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7883:
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7878:
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7873:
7870:
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7863:
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7861:
7858:
7856:
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7849:
7846:
7845:
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7841:
7839:
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7813:
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7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
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7765:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7751:
7748:
7747:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7740:Guernsey Post
7738:
7736:
7733:
7732:
7729:
7726:
7722:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7699:
7695:
7692:
7691:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7648:
7645:
7644:
7643:
7640:
7639:
7636:
7633:
7629:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7605:
7603:
7599:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7579:
7577:
7575:State schools
7573:
7570:
7568:
7564:
7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7528:St Peter Port
7526:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7505:
7503:
7501:
7497:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7457:
7455:
7453:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7440:
7435:
7421:
7418:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7400:Civilian life
7398:
7396:
7395:Collaboration
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7378:
7374:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7360:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7350:
7348:
7345:
7343:
7342:Castle Cornet
7340:
7338:
7335:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7326:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7281:
7279:
7275:
7269:
7266:
7265:
7262:
7257:
7250:
7245:
7243:
7238:
7236:
7231:
7230:
7227:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7208:House of York
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7195:
7192:
7188:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7157:
7154:
7153:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7128:
7127:(since 1707)
7126:
7123:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7113:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7080:
7079:
7076:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7066:
7059:
7058:Medieval Mann
7056:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7038:
7037:
7034:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
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7017:
7016:
7015:
7012:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6994:
6993:
6990:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6972:
6971:
6968:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6958:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6940:Roman Ireland
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6921:Roman Britain
6919:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6909:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6890:
6887:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6874:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6864:
6863:
6860:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6850:
6845:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6811:
6808:
6804:
6801:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6765:
6762:
6758:
6755:
6753:
6752:Isle of Wight
6750:
6749:
6748:
6745:
6744:
6743:
6740:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6730:
6726:
6719:
6714:
6712:
6707:
6705:
6700:
6699:
6696:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6658:Spanish Brits
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6583:Gibraltarians
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6527:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6502:
6499:
6495:
6488:
6483:
6481:
6476:
6474:
6469:
6468:
6465:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6384:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6349:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6319:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6281:
6279:
6277:
6273:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6254:
6250:
6247:
6243:
6240:
6236:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6204:
6201:
6200:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6186:Former states
6184:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:Island groups
6110:
6107:
6104:
6099:
6095:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6038:
6032:
6029:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6016:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5982:Great Britain
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5965:Island groups
5963:
5960:
5956:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5916:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5892:
5888:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5838:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5786:
5783:
5779:
5778:British Isles
5772:
5767:
5765:
5760:
5758:
5753:
5752:
5749:
5743:
5736:
5726:
5722:
5717:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5705:Les Minquiers
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5674:
5664:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5575:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5558:
5551:
5546:
5544:
5539:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5528:
5522:
5518:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5486:
5481:
5480:
5476:
5471:
5469:9780786489244
5465:
5461:
5457:
5452:
5449:
5447:0-7091-1541-5
5443:
5438:
5437:
5430:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5416:
5412:
5408:
5402:
5397:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5386:
5366:
5362:
5355:
5349:
5346:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5319:
5316:
5303:
5299:
5293:
5290:
5286:
5281:
5278:
5265:
5261:
5255:
5252:
5239:
5233:
5230:
5217:
5213:
5207:
5204:
5199:
5193:
5177:
5171:
5168:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5132:
5128:
5125:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5113:2-905385-13-8
5110:
5106:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5094:0-9518162-4-1
5091:
5087:
5082:
5079:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5052:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5035:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5008:
5006:
5002:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4975:
4972:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4942:
4930:
4924:
4921:
4909:
4908:"Sark Travel"
4903:
4900:
4887:
4883:
4879:
4873:
4870:
4857:
4853:
4847:
4844:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4818:
4802:
4795:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4768:
4764:
4758:
4755:
4739:
4735:
4728:
4722:
4719:
4715:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4685:
4682:
4670:on 7 May 2009
4669:
4665:
4659:
4656:
4640:
4633:
4627:
4624:
4608:
4601:
4595:
4592:
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4585:
4582:
4577:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4547:
4541:
4538:
4522:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4490:
4483:
4477:
4474:
4461:
4457:
4451:
4448:
4443:
4437:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4407:
4401:
4385:
4379:
4376:
4371:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4352:
4349:
4344:
4338:
4334:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4312:
4309:
4293:
4289:
4282:
4279:
4266:
4262:
4255:
4252:
4239:
4235:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:0-19-285087-3
4216:
4212:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4168:
4165:
4152:
4148:
4146:9780416405408
4142:
4138:
4137:
4129:
4126:
4113:
4109:
4107:9780416405408
4103:
4099:
4098:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4054:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4037:
4034:
4030:
4025:
4022:
4017:
4011:
4007:
4000:
3998:
3994:
3989:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3975:1-86077-065-7
3972:
3968:
3963:
3960:
3955:
3949:
3945:
3938:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3908:
3902:
3899:
3894:
3888:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3850:
3846:
3840:
3837:
3832:
3830:9781902471129
3826:
3822:
3815:
3812:
3807:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3762:
3756:
3753:
3740:
3736:
3730:
3727:
3714:
3707:
3701:
3698:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3672:
3665:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3640:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3618:
3615:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3568:
3564:
3563:Isle of Wight
3559:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3509:Nonconformist
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3481:Samson of Dol
3478:
3474:
3469:
3461:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3279:(Jersey) and
3278:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3238:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3155:
3153:
3152:Frémont Point
3148:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3070:
3065:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2989:Huelin-Renouf
2984:
2975:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2932:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2880:
2877:
2873:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2860:UK's postcode
2857:
2853:
2847:
2846:Guernsey Post
2843:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2771:British Isles
2768:
2765:Under the UK
2763:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2687:UK Parliament
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2663:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2546:
2541:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2519:
2514:
2511:
2504:
2499:
2496:
2489:
2484:
2481:
2474:
2469:
2466:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2401:There was no
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2376:collaboration
2373:
2369:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2339:
2334:
2332:
2327:
2323:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2292:
2291:demilitarised
2289:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2261:V for victory
2258:
2253:
2248:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2180:Castle Cornet
2177:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2082:Owain Lawgoch
2079:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2065:. During the
2064:
2060:
2059:Great Britain
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2039:Angevin lands
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1973:Great Britain
1970:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:Samson of Dol
1942:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1909:
1905:
1900:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1874:
1872:
1871:of Guernsey.
1870:
1866:
1865:La Hougue Bie
1861:
1857:
1853:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1836:Statue menhir
1833:
1829:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1808:
1789:
1781:
1749:
1718:
1687:
1656:
1625:
1594:
1563:
1532:
1501:
1470:
1439:
1408:
1407:
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1400:
1397:
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1379:
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1364:
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1360:
1351:
1343:
1335:
1303:
1272:
1241:
1210:
1179:
1148:
1117:
1086:
1055:
1024:
993:
962:
961:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
899:
896:
895:
891:
887:
886:
882:
881:
878:
877:
871:
869:
867:
860:Highest point
859:
854:
851:
848:
845:
844:Little Russel
841:
838:
834:
831:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
814:
813:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
788:
786:
784:
780:
775:
773:
769:
768:British Isles
764:
756:
754:
752:
749:(island) and
748:
745:
741:
740:
735:
727:
718:
715:
713:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
695:
689:
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669:
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660:
658:
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628:
625:
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619:
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579:
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562:
557:
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546:
541:
537:
529:
527:
520:
513:
511:
509:
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501:
500:Isle of Wight
497:
493:
488:
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455:
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207:
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188:
186:
183:
182:
180:
178:Major islands
176:
172:
170:Total islands
168:
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156:
151:
123:
119:
116:
113:
109:
104:
97:
92:
85:
80:
74:
67:
60:
53:
47:
41:
37:
33:
19:
18:Channel Isles
7949:Coat of arms
7855:Demographics
7405:Deportations
7337:Bréhon Tower
7319:Witch trials
6678:Ulster Scots
6443:Ulster-Scots
5971:
5720:
5700:Les Écréhous
5587:Les Casquets
5556:
5489:
5455:
5435:
5418:
5410:
5400:
5387:Bibliography
5372:. Retrieved
5360:
5348:
5336:. Retrieved
5327:
5318:
5306:. Retrieved
5292:
5284:
5280:
5268:. Retrieved
5254:
5242:. Retrieved
5240:. Thecgf.com
5238:"Thecgf.com"
5232:
5220:. Retrieved
5206:
5180:. Retrieved
5170:
5163:Google Books
5152:
5144:
5134:
5119:
5104:
5100:
5085:
5081:
5069:. Retrieved
5060:
5051:
5037:
5025:. Retrieved
5016:
4992:. Retrieved
4983:
4974:
4962:. Retrieved
4953:
4944:
4932:. Retrieved
4923:
4911:. Retrieved
4902:
4890:. Retrieved
4881:
4872:
4860:. Retrieved
4846:
4834:. Retrieved
4820:
4808:. Retrieved
4771:. Retrieved
4757:
4747:15 September
4745:. Retrieved
4738:the original
4721:
4713:
4708:14 September
4706:. Retrieved
4702:the original
4693:
4684:
4672:. Retrieved
4668:the original
4658:
4646:. Retrieved
4626:
4614:. Retrieved
4594:
4576:
4550:. Retrieved
4540:
4528:. Retrieved
4508:
4496:. Retrieved
4489:the original
4476:
4464:. Retrieved
4450:
4424:. Retrieved
4414:
4388:. Retrieved
4378:
4363:
4355:
4351:
4332:
4311:
4296:. Retrieved
4292:the original
4281:
4269:. Retrieved
4254:
4242:. Retrieved
4210:
4185:. Retrieved
4176:
4167:
4155:. Retrieved
4135:
4128:
4116:. Retrieved
4096:
4089:
4077:
4065:
4053:
4042:
4036:
4024:
4005:
3987:
3981:
3966:
3962:
3943:
3937:
3911:. Retrieved
3901:
3875:. Retrieved
3865:
3853:. Retrieved
3839:
3820:
3814:
3800:
3792:
3785:. Retrieved
3767:
3755:
3743:. Retrieved
3739:the original
3729:
3717:. Retrieved
3700:
3688:. Retrieved
3674:
3617:
3571:
3560:
3537:
3529:
3473:Christianity
3471:
3442:
3436:les corbeaux
3435:
3415:
3405:les crapauds
3404:
3393:
3387:
3379:
3370:
3366:Island Games
3359:
3329:
3318:The annual "
3317:
3310:
3300:
3296:
3290:
3285:
3275:(Guernsey),
3261:
3218:
3199:
3182:
3156:
3149:
3133:Soleil Radio
3130:
3103:
3061:
3048:Blue Islands
3033:
3005:
3002:Alan Maclean
2985:
2965:
2928:
2916:
2910:
2903:
2899:
2890:
2849:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2804:
2801:Jersey pound
2764:
2756:
2741:
2722:
2699:
2691:royal assent
2668:
2654:'États' or '
2645:
2636:
2633:
2621:
2608:
2568:
2450:Flag gallery
2436:
2419:
2400:
2365:
2335:
2319:
2295:
2285:
2281:World War II
2274:
2268:
2264:
2241:World War II
2224:20th century
2211:
2187:Newfoundland
2184:
2176:Presbyterian
2165:
2146:seigneurship
2143:
2135:
2119:
2094:Mont Orgueil
2086:Free Company
2075:
2012:
1997:
1989:Anglo-Saxons
1966:
1943:
1926:
1913:
1890:about 75 BC
1849:
1831:
863:
837:Great Russel
811:
807:Ramsar sites
792:
782:
777:In official
776:
760:
750:
746:
737:
733:
731:
693:
670:
636:
577:
525:
489:
478:
470:
462:Saint Helier
389:
387:
319:Pop. density
296:Demographics
288:Area covered
278:Saint Helier
257:Area covered
233:
40:
7902:Vale Church
7892:Town Church
7865:Guernésiais
7410:Fort Hommet
7367:Vale Castle
7362:Fort Hommet
7284:Archaeology
6931:Roman Wales
6815:Isle of Man
6653:Shetlanders
6648:Scots Gaels
6593:Hongkongers
6588:Guernésiais
6533:Anglo-Irish
6505:Anglosphere
6332:Guernésiais
6177:Isle of Man
6062:Isle of Man
6009:Isle of Man
5909:Isle of Man
5794:Terminology
5640:Les Houmets
5615:Caquorobert
4552:27 November
4530:27 November
4498:27 November
4305:(in French)
4187:11 February
4060:, p. .
3787:14 February
3642:. The term
3544:Île de Batz
3525:Evangelical
3505:Anglicanism
3489:Reformation
3428:Dgèrnésiais
3416:les corbins
3287:Victor Hugo
3273:Dgèrnésiais
3257:Dgèrnésiais
3145:Times Radio
3114:Channel 103
3090:184 mm
2856:Isle of Man
2842:Jersey Post
2779:Isle of Man
2733:Guernésiais
2617:Charles III
2613:Loyal toast
2426:Nazi German
2277:German Army
2166:During the
2029:. In 1066,
1939:Gallo-Roman
890:explanation
866:Les Platons
712:Les Houmets
699:Caquorobert
481:legislature
442:Isle of Man
394:archipelago
221:Les Platons
173:7 inhabited
159:Adjacent to
145: /
121:Coordinates
7997:Categories
7926:Television
7919:Rugby club
7543:St Saviour
7538:St Sampson
7390:Resistance
7385:Evacuation
7377:Occupation
6558:Caymanians
6548:Bermudians
6538:Anguillans
6342:Sercquiais
5635:Les Hanois
5374:1 February
5361:www.gov.je
5338:1 February
4082:Ellis 1937
4070:Moore 2005
3855:30 January
3666:References
3581:Portsmouth
3443:les lapins
3441:Alderney:
3424:Sercquiais
3392:Guernsey:
3281:Sercquiais
3245:See also:
3020:ATR 42-500
2974:Saint-Malo
2961:Portsmouth
2939:(Jersey),
2852:Royal Mail
2795:See also:
2752:Common Law
2706:referendum
2609:république
2574:bailiwicks
2547:Governance
2433:After 1945
2411:resistance
2396:land mines
2338:Royal Navy
2199:New Jersey
2191:Charles II
2131:episcopacy
2107:Papal bull
1914:Hoards of
1856:Mesolithic
1846:Prehistory
817:The Swinge
801:, and the
534:See also:
492:Royal Navy
473:bailiwicks
444:, and the
311:Population
306:Channelean
133:02°21′00″W
130:49°25′48″N
7860:Languages
7797:Ambulance
7767:Transport
7694:President
7664:Elections
7567:Education
7523:St Martin
7518:St Andrew
7443:Geography
7357:Fort Grey
7314:Windmills
6628:Orcadians
6322:Auregnais
5958:Geography
5620:Crevichon
5427:0143-5450
5308:4 October
5270:21 August
5244:4 October
5222:4 October
5182:4 October
5154:Moby-Dick
5071:21 August
4934:24 August
4913:24 August
4862:13 August
4836:13 August
4810:13 August
4674:4 October
4648:4 October
4616:4 October
4466:4 October
4390:4 October
4244:4 October
3913:4 October
3877:4 October
3745:4 October
3513:Methodism
3497:Calvinism
3487:. At the
3451:Auregnais
3312:Moby-Dick
3269:Auregnais
3169:Telephone
3118:Island FM
2866:Transport
2629:judiciary
2386:. Later,
2353:Red Cross
2349:privation
2341:blockaded
2127:Calvinist
2092:besieged
2049:, by the
2037:lost the
2035:King John
1927:I. Lenuri
1916:Armorican
803:Minquiers
753:(islet).
744:Old Norse
704:Crevichon
690:Renonquet
647:Minquiers
514:Geography
333:Time zone
106:Geography
7976:Category
7882:Religion
7877:St James
7848:Bean Jar
7807:Lifeboat
7669:Greffier
7631:Politics
7548:Torteval
7500:Parishes
7470:Guernsey
7465:Brecqhou
7460:Alderney
7213:Monarchs
6831:Guernsey
6796:Anglesey
6769:Shetland
6764:Scotland
6733:Overview
6603:Jersiais
6438:Scottish
6337:Jèrriais
6253:Germanic
6167:Guernsey
6155:Scotland
6077:Scotland
6024:Shetland
5987:Hebrides
5875:Scotland
5840:Politics
5829:Hibernia
5721:See also
5690:La Motte
5663:Brecqhou
5602:Guernsey
5574:Alderney
5517:Archived
5365:Archived
5332:Archived
5302:Archived
5264:Archived
5216:Archived
5192:cite web
5127:Archived
5065:Archived
5021:Archived
5017:BBC News
4988:Archived
4984:BBC News
4958:Archived
4954:BBC News
4886:Archived
4856:Archived
4830:Archived
4801:Archived
4767:Archived
4639:Archived
4607:Archived
4584:Archived
4562:cite web
4521:Archived
4460:Archived
4436:cite web
4400:cite web
4265:Archived
4238:Archived
4181:Archived
4151:Archived
4112:Archived
3923:cite web
3887:cite web
3849:Archived
3847:. NASA.
3778:Archived
3587:See also
3554:and the
3517:Portugal
3493:Catholic
3462:Religion
3432:Jèrriais
3403:Jersey:
3394:les ânes
3337:and the
3324:football
3277:Jèrriais
3196:Internet
3161:and the
3086: in
2936:Caesarea
2931:Weymouth
2729:Jèrriais
2677:and the
2580:and the
2538:Flag of
2523:Flag of
2508:Flag of
2495:Guernsey
2493:Flag of
2480:Brecqhou
2478:Flag of
2465:Alderney
2463:Flag of
2388:Russians
2372:partisan
2322:Alderney
2303:Scotland
2129:and the
1958:Magloire
1923:Iron Age
1353:Source:
799:Écréhous
681:Casquets
652:Écréhous
603:Alderney
597:Guernsey
561:Guernsey
458:capitals
422:Alderney
418:Guernsey
402:Normandy
251:Guernsey
190:Guernsey
185:Alderney
111:Location
7936:Symbols
7843:Cuisine
7827:Culture
7787:Harbour
7777:Aurigny
7772:Airport
7724:Economy
7452:Islands
7277:History
7268:Geology
7190:Related
6810:Ireland
6747:England
6573:English
6568:Cornish
6403:English
6398:Cornish
6393:British
6314:Romance
6284:Cornish
6261:English
6238:Society
6145:England
6135:Ireland
6119:Ireland
6103:outline
6098:History
6072:England
6052:Ireland
6004:Ireland
5865:England
5856:Ireland
5819:Britain
5814:Prydain
5725:Chausey
5027:21 June
4994:21 June
4964:21 June
4892:28 July
4773:30 June
4420:"Error"
3719:17 July
3690:17 July
3577:Portsea
3573:Hayling
3552:Tatihou
3548:Chausey
3521:Madeira
3455:warrens
3447:rabbits
3398:donkeys
3381:crapaud
3331:Cricket
3320:Muratti
3231:Culture
3137:Capital
3081:⁄
3052:Aurigny
2785:Economy
2748:Coutume
2708:on the
2693:by the
2656:estates
2625:Bailiff
2586:British
2415:Gestapo
2361:SS Vega
2331:British
2316:in 1945
2299:England
2279:during
2232:German
2061:or the
2003:raiders
1985:Bretons
1981:Cornish
1954:Marculf
1906:r. and
1860:dolmens
1854:in the
1809:History
872:Climate
763:Chausey
396:in the
392:are an
301:Demonym
7944:Anthem
7812:Police
7513:Forest
7508:Castel
7480:Jethou
6826:Jersey
6817:(Mann)
6774:Orkney
6386:People
6373:Shelta
6327:French
6276:Celtic
6172:Jersey
6019:Orkney
5904:Jersey
5804:Albion
5685:Jersey
5630:Jethou
5610:Bréhon
5582:Burhou
5466:
5444:
5425:
5287:, 1966
5111:
5092:
4426:20 May
4339:
4298:6 June
4271:6 June
4217:
4157:31 May
4143:
4118:31 May
4104:
4012:
3973:
3950:
3827:
3769:Gov.uk
3709:(XSLX)
3650:France
3630:French
3622:Norman
3567:Solent
3540:Bréhat
3501:Geneva
3477:Helier
3414:Sark:
3187:, but
3143:, and
2998:Jersey
2948:Riduna
2942:Sarnia
2727:, and
2652:Norman
2648:Norman
2576:, the
2563:, and
2525:Jersey
2422:VE-Day
2257:Jersey
2138:Calais
1983:, and
1950:Helier
1892:Celtic
1888:Stater
1885:Billon
1821:, and
1766:
1763:
1755:
1752:
1735:
1732:
1724:
1721:
1704:
1701:
1693:
1690:
1673:
1670:
1662:
1659:
1642:
1639:
1631:
1628:
1611:
1608:
1600:
1597:
1580:
1577:
1569:
1566:
1549:
1546:
1538:
1535:
1518:
1515:
1507:
1504:
1487:
1484:
1476:
1473:
1456:
1453:
1445:
1442:
1425:
1422:
1414:
1411:
1320:
1317:
1309:
1306:
1289:
1286:
1278:
1275:
1258:
1255:
1247:
1244:
1227:
1224:
1216:
1213:
1196:
1193:
1185:
1182:
1165:
1162:
1154:
1151:
1134:
1131:
1123:
1120:
1103:
1100:
1092:
1089:
1072:
1069:
1061:
1058:
1041:
1038:
1030:
1027:
1010:
1007:
999:
996:
979:
976:
968:
965:
797:, the
795:Burhou
789:Waters
772:Manche
676:Burhou
621:Jethou
587:Jersey
408:: the
282:Jersey
195:Jersey
73:Norman
69:
59:French
55:
7914:Sport
7872:Music
7750:coins
7735:Banks
7485:Lihou
6791:Wales
6683:Welsh
6643:Scots
6448:Welsh
6413:Irish
6351:Other
6304:Welsh
6294:Irish
6266:Scots
6160:Wales
6082:Wales
5997:Outer
5992:Inner
5880:Wales
5809:Cymru
5789:Names
5645:Lihou
5592:Ortac
5368:(PDF)
5357:(PDF)
4804:(PDF)
4797:(PDF)
4741:(PDF)
4734:Z/Yen
4730:(PDF)
4642:(PDF)
4635:(PDF)
4610:(PDF)
4603:(PDF)
4524:(PDF)
4517:(PDF)
4492:(PDF)
4485:(PDF)
3781:(PDF)
3764:(PDF)
3609:Notes
3422:" in
3420:crows
3409:toads
3189:Ofcom
3141:Heart
3100:Media
3008:from
2957:Poole
2193:gave
2148:from
2019:Raoul
2000:Norse
1977:Welsh
1919:coins
1910:below
1904:horse
751:holmr
728:Names
717:Lihou
686:Ortac
372:UTC+1
7954:Flag
7802:Fire
7782:Rail
7674:Laws
7647:list
7553:Vale
7490:Sark
7475:Herm
6608:Manx
6428:Manx
6423:Kale
6299:Manx
5824:Éire
5799:Alba
5655:Sark
5625:Herm
5464:ISBN
5442:ISBN
5423:ISSN
5376:2017
5340:2017
5310:2012
5272:2010
5246:2012
5224:2012
5198:link
5184:2012
5109:ISBN
5090:ISBN
5073:2020
5029:2018
4996:2018
4966:2018
4936:2023
4915:2023
4894:2017
4864:2020
4838:2020
4812:2020
4775:2020
4749:2012
4710:2009
4676:2012
4650:2012
4618:2012
4568:link
4554:2010
4532:2010
4500:2010
4468:2012
4442:link
4428:2017
4406:link
4392:2012
4337:ISBN
4300:2009
4273:2009
4246:2012
4215:ISBN
4189:2019
4159:2020
4141:ISBN
4120:2020
4102:ISBN
4010:ISBN
3971:ISBN
3948:ISBN
3929:link
3915:2012
3893:link
3879:2012
3857:2016
3825:ISBN
3789:2016
3747:2012
3721:2022
3692:2022
3575:and
3561:The
3430:and
3262:The
3239:and
3212:and
3210:Sure
3206:VDSL
3202:FTTH
3177:and
3124:and
3116:and
3108:and
3058:Rail
3050:and
3042:and
2919:Sark
2881:Road
2874:and
2844:and
2836:Post
2799:and
2731:and
2540:Sark
2510:Herm
2390:and
2336:The
2301:and
2286:The
2269:1945
2265:Vega
1956:and
1908:boar
842:The
835:The
761:The
739:-hou
661:Les
645:The
615:Herm
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