33:
55:
607:
Cástor
Guisande, Patricia Pelayo-Villamil, Manuel Vera, Ana ManjarrĂ©s-Hernández, MĂłnica R. Carvalho, Richard P. Vari, Luz Fernanda JimĂ©nez, Carlos Fernández, Paulino MartĂnez, Edgar Prieto-Piraquive, Carlos Granado-Lorencio, Santiago R. Duque, "Ecological Factors and Diversification among Neotropical
209:
typically reach a length of 15–25 cm (5.9–9.8 in), but are up to about 30 cm (12 in). They have an elongated shape, and relatively large scales. Their fins are a variety of colors, most commonly red, yellow, or
431:
is Greek in origin and comes from the word chalkos, which means copper. This was given by Cuvier because he observed that the original specimen's scales were "sometimes golden" when preserved in alcohol.
594:
Phylogenetic relationships within the speciose family
Characidae (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characiformes) based on multilocus analysis and extensive ingroup sampling.
986:
1012:
746:"Taxonomic revision of the South American fish genus Chalceus Cuvier (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characiformes) with the description of three new species"
388:) as a new species in a new genus. By way of monotypy, the pinktail became the type species therein. The next established species was the tucan fish,
960:
230:
999:
234:
1076:
656:
1038:
592:
Oliveira, C., Avelino, G.S., Abe, K.T., Mariguela, T.C., Benine, R.C., Orti, G., Vari, R.P., & Correa e Castro, R.M. (2011):
465:
416:
278:
1081:
1071:
1004:
803:
921:
1017:
54:
330:
41:
861:
835:"Order CHARACIFORMES: Families IGUANODECTIDAE, TRIPORTHEIDAE, BRYCONIDAE, CHALCEIDAE and GASTEROPELECIDAE"
412:
274:
517:
354:
300:
926:
486:
625:
32:
1043:
947:
908:
453:
310:
242:
320:
1066:
393:
344:
291:
286:
541:
365:
142:
49:
593:
411:
A full redescription of the genus occurred in the year 2004, undertaken by
Brazilian biologists
608:
Characiforms", International
Journal of Ecology, vol. 2012, Article ID 610419, 20 pages, 2012.
1025:
991:
934:
1030:
757:
269:
254:
899:
381:
335:
133:
96:
1060:
762:
745:
513:
238:
178:
106:
683:
939:
714:
193:
and various tributaries of the former. It is the sole representative of the family
182:
913:
973:
893:
257:). This move was also done in order to keep the family Charadicae monophyletic.
190:
246:
226:
194:
116:
884:
66:
878:
526:
86:
965:
211:
186:
834:
808:
American
Journal of Pharmacy and the Sciences Supporting Public Health
609:
978:
76:
855:
566:
777:
597:
BMC Evolutionary
Biology, 11: 275. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-11-275
487:"COPEPEDIA summary for Chalceidae : T5006059 : Family"
859:
419:, which resulted in the nomination of the other three species.
952:
833:
Scharpf, Christopher; Lazara, Kenneth J. (15 September 2020).
719:
Proceedings of the
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
384:
in the year 1818 when he described the pinktail chalceus (
655:
Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N.; Fong, Jon D. (2020).
260:
Currently, there are eight accepted species in the genus
177:
is a genus of fish that inhabits freshwater habitats in
229:, and is still listed there by some authorities (like
396:
in 1870, though he first classified it in the genus
225:
was previously classified as a member of the family
868:
508:
506:
688:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
214:, with a red or pink tail being the most common.
684:"Contribution to the Ichthyology of the Maranon"
588:
586:
657:"Genera/Species of Fishes by Family/Subfamily"
364:NB: Those described by Jardine are currently
245:analysis has prompted a move into the family
8:
249:, which is currently home only to the genus
856:
619:
617:
31:
20:
761:
750:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
626:"Sur les Poissons du sous-genre Myletes"
630:Mémoires du Muséum d'histoire naturelle
567:"Chalceus names - Encyclopedia of Life"
447:
445:
441:
804:"The Romance of the Chemical Elements"
744:Zanata, A.M.; M. Toledo-Piza (2004).
715:"On the fishes of the Ambyiacu River"
149:
7:
610:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/610419
264:. In alphabetical order, they are:
14:
782:Copper in Ancient Greek (to 1453)
763:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00090.x
663:. California Academy of Sciences
466:World Register of Marine Species
53:
349:Zanata & Toledo-Piza, 2004
315:Zanata & Toledo-Piza, 2004
181:. Members can be found in the
1:
713:Cope, Edward Drinker (1872).
682:Cope, Edward Drinker (1870).
661:Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
1077:Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
1098:
802:Hackh, Ingo W. D. (1918).
404:. In 1872, he moved it to
189:basins, as well as in the
148:
141:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
624:Cuvier, Georges (1818).
542:"Chalceus, Cuvier, 1817"
516:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
452:Bailly, Nicolas (2014).
530:. January 2022 version.
402:Plethodectes erythrurus
331:Chalceus macrolepidotus
42:Chalceus macrolepidotus
1082:Ray-finned fish genera
1072:Fish of South America
392:, which was named by
205:Members of the genus
491:www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov
311:Chalceus guaporensis
839:The ETYFish Project
546:Plazi TreatmentBank
400:with the full name
394:Edward Drinker Cope
380:was established by
345:Chalceus spilogyros
340:(pinktail chalceus)
287:Chalceus erythrurus
237:). However, recent
518:"Species in genus
417:MĂ´nica Toledo-Piza
366:Species inquirenda
355:Chalceus taeniatus
301:Chalceus fasciatus
1054:
1053:
1026:Open Tree of Life
862:Taxon identifiers
386:C. marcolepidotus
360:
350:
339:
326:
316:
306:
295:
282:
170:
169:
164:
156:
137:
1089:
1047:
1046:
1034:
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1020:
1008:
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995:
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982:
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449:
413:Angela M. Zanata
358:
348:
334:
324:
314:
304:
290:
273:
270:Chalceus epakros
162:
154:
132:
58:
57:
35:
21:
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831:
827:
817:
815:
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800:
796:
786:
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776:
775:
771:
756:(11): 103–135.
743:
742:
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712:
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681:
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451:
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220:
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131:
52:
17:
16:Genus of fishes
12:
11:
5:
1095:
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996:
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905:
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794:
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582:
558:
533:
514:Froese, Rainer
502:
478:
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439:
437:
434:
424:
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382:Georges Cuvier
373:
370:
362:
361:
351:
341:
327:
321:Chalceus latus
317:
307:
297:
283:
219:
218:Classification
216:
202:
199:
168:
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166:
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157:
146:
145:
139:
138:
124:
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114:
110:
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97:Actinopterygii
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1094:
1083:
1080:
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975:
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936:
932:
928:
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840:
836:
829:
826:
813:
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798:
795:
783:
779:
773:
770:
764:
759:
755:
751:
747:
740:
737:
724:
720:
716:
709:
706:
694:(81): 563–564
693:
689:
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675:
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648:
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492:
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482:
479:
467:
463:
459:
458:Cuvier, 1818"
457:
448:
446:
442:
435:
433:
430:
422:
420:
418:
414:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:C. erythrurus
387:
383:
379:
371:
369:
367:
359:Jardine, 1841
357:
356:
352:
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346:
342:
337:
333:
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328:
325:Jardine, 1841
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305:Jardine, 1841
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276:
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252:
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244:
243:morphological
240:
236:
232:
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217:
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213:
208:
200:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
179:South America
176:
175:
161:
158:
155:Fowler, 1907
153:
150:
147:
144:
140:
135:
130:
129:
125:
122:
121:
118:
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112:
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107:Characiformes
105:
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98:
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78:
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38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
869:
842:. Retrieved
838:
828:
816:. Retrieved
811:
807:
797:
785:. Retrieved
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772:
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749:
739:
727:. Retrieved
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696:. Retrieved
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665:. Retrieved
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638:. Retrieved
633:
629:
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574:. Retrieved
570:
561:
549:. Retrieved
545:
536:
525:
519:
494:. Retrieved
490:
481:
471:27 September
469:. Retrieved
461:
455:
428:
426:
410:
405:
401:
398:Plethodectes
397:
389:
385:
377:
375:
363:
353:
343:
329:
319:
309:
299:
296:(tucan fish)
285:
268:
261:
259:
250:
239:phylogenetic
222:
221:
206:
204:
173:
172:
171:
160:Plethodectes
159:
152:Pellegrinina
151:
127:
126:
40:
24:
18:
974:iNaturalist
894:Wikispecies
844:26 December
818:26 December
787:26 December
729:26 December
698:26 December
667:26 December
640:26 December
551:26 December
279:Toledo-Piza
253:(making it
201:Description
1067:Chalceidae
1061:Categories
576:2021-12-26
496:2021-12-26
436:References
376:The genus
247:Chalceidae
227:Characidae
195:Chalceidae
163:Cope, 1870
117:Chalceidae
427:The name
423:Etymology
336:G. Cuvier
255:monotypic
134:G. Cuvier
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
914:Chalceus
900:Chalceus
879:Wikidata
870:Chalceus
778:"Glosbe"
527:FishBase
520:Chalceus
456:Chalceus
429:Chalceus
406:Chalceus
378:Chalceus
262:Chalceus
251:Chalceus
223:Chalceus
207:Chalceus
174:Chalceus
143:Synonyms
128:Chalceus
113:Family:
87:Chordata
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
25:Chalceus
992:1294657
966:2353793
885:Q292928
571:eol.org
372:History
212:hyaline
191:Guianas
187:Orinoco
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
1044:268711
1031:447242
1005:162908
338:, 1818
294:, 1870
281:, 2004
277:&
275:Zanata
183:Amazon
136:, 1818
1039:WoRMS
1018:42489
987:IRMNG
979:87344
953:25386
940:62M2B
814:: 490
725:: 262
636:: 454
462:WoRMS
1013:NCBI
1000:ITIS
961:GBIF
927:6740
922:BOLD
846:2021
820:2021
789:2021
731:2021
700:2021
669:2021
642:2021
553:2021
473:2023
415:and
292:Cope
241:and
235:ITIS
233:and
231:GBIF
185:and
948:EoL
935:CoL
909:ADW
758:doi
754:140
1063::
1041::
1028::
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692:11
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616:^
585:^
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444:^
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368:.
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791:.
766:.
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733:.
702:.
671:.
644:.
634:4
579:.
555:.
522:"
499:.
475:.
454:"
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