Knowledge (XXG)

Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias

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498:"It stands out in the State of Mexico's indigenous peasant rebellion made by Julio Lopez Chavez that although it was very short (December 1867-1868), had a great importance to regional and national level, is why some authors such as Gaston Garcia Cantu, Manuel Diaz Ramirez, John Hart and others have argued that this movement was precursor of the Zapatista movement (almost 40 years earlier). Julio Lopez Chavez began his agrarian movement in favor of the division of estates among indigenous exploited, because for him the Indians were the landowners, this movement started in San Francisco Acuautla, Coatepec and San Vicente Chicoloapan, it is also executed on July 9, 1868 within the school of Lightning and Socialism ". 98: 86: 484:
royal grants awarded between 1560 and 1642, the first land grant was awarded in 1565 to Juan Bautista Avendano, Anton Mendez in 1614 and 1641 Hernando de Aguilar, Alfonso Núñez Casillas and Diego Ruiz Lozano, asked permission to bring and pursue breeding cows to produce milk, cheese, butter, and so on. Simultaneously primogeniture and chiefdoms emerge; in terms of primogeniture in the province of Chalco, the most important was that of Don Miguel Saenz de Sicilia and Soria, by widespread ballot in Madrid on May 4, 1774.
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people of Xochimilco and Tlahuac, once stayed as allies of the Spaniards, Cortes Chalca seeking protection against the constant threat of the Mexica formed so a coalition of different tribes against the Aztecs, with the defeat of the Aztecs, the Chalca again dominate their territory being committed and available to Spanish and forcing inhabitants to participate in expeditions Chalca.
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volcanic rock and stone for his Piers Aytozingo and Chalco that were favored by the heavy traffic and near the city of Mexico. Besides the Commendation arises, Cortes himself assigned the Province of Chalco in 1520 Nuño de Guzmán takes over the province and its taxes. Tributes were also assigned to the Dominican order to build a monastery and corn taxes were appointed to the Marquis.
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among other things. Cortes in his 2nd letter tells relationship that started from an Amecameca town that is the province of Chalco and along the way receives ambassadors of Moctezuma asking you to return or wait Moctezuma order to receive it. Cortés remains two days in Amecameca where you given away good food, gold and slaves.
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early seventeenth century. Among the farms that stand out are those of Xico, the Company, the Moral, among others; also in 1895 the Regional School of Agriculture which was not successful installed and in the same year is desiccated Lake Chalco, disappearing the few fishermen who had later these lands were used as farmland.
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Chalco is served by the State of Mexico collective transports divided in geographical areas (AG-##) locating Chalco within the AG-10. Volkswagen vans ("combis" or "colectivos") transport people from the municipality to the boundaries of the Federal District in order to let people take the subway from
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War as a means of expansion and conquest becomes common, just we mention one of many: in 1376 the "flower war" that lasts eight years and is among Mexicans and Chalco, in this war only Chalca people died in battle and is because of this long struggle for survival and defense of the territory that the
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The first group of Native Americans to reach the region of Chalco was "the acxotecas" coming from Tula, the famous and ancient homeland of the Toltecs, and the first town they settled was called Chalco. Later, a second group of people arrived, this were the Mihuaques. By 1160 A.D arrived teotenancas
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1979 on the grounds of Lake Chalco dried starts the largest slums in Latin America known as Valle de Chalco with more than 500,000 inhabitants in the first stage. That's why the municipal head is elevated to city status in March 1989, after November 30, 1994 the inhabitants of the region of Valle de
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During the nineteenth century, the most salient facts are: the consummation of Independence, the Constitution of 1824 was promulgated forming the Free and Sovereign State of Mexico with the districts of Acapulco, Cuernavaca, Huejutla, Mexico, Apaxco, Toluca, Tula and Tulancingo; both parties Chalco,
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Meanwhile, Clavijero in his book Ancient History of Mexico says that "Cortes Amecameca Ayotzingo became, instead serving as places of hot earth. Cacamac receive the Spaniards in Ayotzingo, gives them supplies and offers city Texcoco to go away. Ixtlixóchitl with Spanish helped Chalca to defend the
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With the decline of the Knights comes in 1530 the village and in 1563 the village arises in Chalco whose boundaries are constantly moving between Tlayacapan and Tlalmanalco. The judges continued in Chalco and elsewhere throughout the colonial period, large property of Chalco had its origins in the
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In 1861, the municipal head is appointed villa and imposed the names of "Diaz Covarrubias" in honor of Juan Diaz Covarrubias. medical student killed by Leonardo Mark on April 11, 1859. Chalco also hosted the meeting of Maximilian and Empress Carlota Amalia, who comes to receive when returning from
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During the Porfiriato a major economic activity takes place, as the meeting point for traders from different places, the water communication continues with its canoes and steamboats, industry reaches further development and goods reach their peak and its beginnings were in the late sixteenth and
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The first one is about a Chalca who says to be aware of the presence of Cortes in Tlaxcala and Cholula, await the passage of volcanoes and bring gifts of gold, the other says Chalco were to receive Cortes Texmelucan and bought her jewelry, valuable stones, bracelets, blankets, feather-rich foods
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By 1354 the entire region was known by the name of Tzacualtitlán-Tenanco Amaquemeca-Chalco". For 1410 the territory of the Chalca almost a Confederate state, consisted in four domains: Acxotlan-Chalco, Tlalmanalco-Amaquemecan, Tenanco-Tepopollan and Xochimilco-Chimalhuacan, being Acxotlan-Chalco
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The colony starts from the moment the distribution of land among the conquerors go. "Chalco, in 1533, becomes real Province for hearing decision" was of great importance as a production area of corn, wheat, barley, straw, wood, charcoal, fruits, vegetables, construction materials such as wood,
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As the revolutionary movement of 1910, the municipality of Chalco had some clashes between Zapata and Carranza, which take Ayotzingo church, set on fire twice, they shoot several men, women outraged; Chalco destroy the Zapatistas in the parish archives, part of the church and some houses.
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Chalco fighting for their separation in search of an identity and better living conditions, for which the municipality 122 called Valle de Chalco Solidaridad was created.
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Lake Chalco was a major influence as Chalco in the sixteenth century was a lake port in four docks where docked trajineras carrying vegetables and seeds to Mexico City.
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and named themselves "chalcas" The second group arriving were the Mihuaques, who hadn't leaders and adopted those ones of the Acxotecas. Circa 1160, the
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In 1890 the president of Mexico, General Porfirio Díaz laid the foundation stone for the first City Hall and in 1893 was opened by the same agent.
864: 437:. Around the lake there were other groups, including cuixocas, temimilolcas and ihuipanecas, which formed a congregation of tribes with Chalcas. 1662: 729: 715:(residents of the capital) are moving to Chalco looking for more peace and tranquility also because housing prices are so high in Mexico City. 977: 564: 711:
The place remained without inhabitants until the early 20th century. The municipality has expanded to the limits of Mexico City. Now many
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municipality as the name Chalco is a part of both. The major difference is that Valle de Chalco Solidaridad is located near the ancient
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The municipality, which has an area of 234.72 km (90.626 sq mi), had a population of 310,130 inhabitants at the 2010 census.
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Chalco is one of only three municipalities in Mexico that have at least nine localities of over 10,000 inhabitants. (It and
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Coyoacan, Cuautitlan, Ecatepec, Mexicaltzingo, Mexico, Tacuba, Teotihuacan Texcoco, Xochimilco and Zumpango.
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A major employer is the San Rafael paper factory. Government sources mention that the helicopter where
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The first civilization which arrived to what today is Chalco were the Acxotecas. According to
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Santiago Apostol Statue, patron saint of the town, it is displayed inside the main church.
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The red circle shows where Chalco was located, when the Lake of Texcoco still existed
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traveled collided in this municipality, leaving 8 top government officials dead.
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This article is about the city in the State of Mexico. For the altépetl, see
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has eleven.) The largest localities (cities, towns, and villages) are:
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The municipal head, bears the surname of Diaz Covarrubias, in honor of
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Town & Municipality in State of Mexico ----, Mexico
776:"Place of jade: society and economy in ancient chalco" 382:) is a city that is municipal seat of the surrounding 976: 433:and chichimecas from the valley of Toluca, through 351: 341: 331: 321: 300: 283: 275: 270: 262: 254: 246: 241: 233: 223: 218: 210: 202: 192: 180: 162: 142: 31: 532:View from inside of the main church in Chalco. 445:Chalco region didn't achieve the splendor of 937: 8: 16:Town and municipality in the State of Mexico 944: 930: 922: 569:Tlajomulco de Zúñiga Municipality, Jalisco 28: 456:There are two versions of the arrival of 918:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México 573: 535: 527: 1668:Populated places in the State of Mexico 766: 409:Chalco name is Nahuatl, and comes from 350: 320: 282: 269: 261: 240: 217: 209: 201: 141: 106: 82: 74: 56: 44: 377: 250:219.22 km (84.64 sq mi) 565:Tijuana Municipality, Baja California 390:. It lies in the eastern part of the 340: 330: 299: 274: 253: 245: 234: • Municipal President 232: 222: 191: 179: 161: 94: 7: 78:Government that listens and resolves 730:Benito Juárez International Airport 258:0.00 km (0.00 sq mi) 547:Chalco is often confused with the 102:Communities in Chalco municipality 90:Chalco location in State of Mexico 14: 1609: 953: 168: 149: 96: 84: 61: 46: 402:and is considered part of the 1: 693:Teotenancas arrived from the 404:Mexico City metropolitan area 832:"Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias" 266:2,240 m (7,350 ft) 1546:Valle de Chalco Solidaridad 1361:San Martín de las Pirámides 803:"Estado de México - Chalco" 549:Valle de Chalco Solidaridad 1684: 1663:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 1081:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 724:that point into the inner 589:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 524:The municipality of Chalco 371:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 214:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 33:Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias 18: 1607: 966: 903:2010 census tables: INEGI 886:2010 census tables: INEGI 460:in the region of Chalco. 413:"green stone, jade", and 276: • Municipality 107: 95: 83: 75: 57: 45: 38: 655:Santa Catarina Ayotzingo 1426:Tenancingo de Degollado 1381:Soyaniquilpan de Juárez 1351:San Felipe del Progreso 1116:Coacalco de Berriozábal 697:valley and came across 613:San Gregorio Cuautzingo 40:Town & Municipality 1001:Almoloya de Alquisiras 621:Santa María Huexoculco 605:San Mateo Huitzilzingo 597:San Martín Cuautlalpan 583:2010 Census Population 567:both have nine, while 541: 533: 480: 375:Nahuatl pronunciation: 1639:19.26472°N 98.89750°W 1371:San Simón de Guerrero 539: 531: 478: 422:Juan Díaz Covarrubias 322:Postal code (of seat) 302: • Summer ( 127:19.26472°N 98.89750°W 1046:Atizapán de Zaragoza 891:May 2, 2013, at the 783:Pittsburg university 774:Hodge, Mary (2008). 744:(1913–1995), painter 646:San Pablo Atlazalpan 518:Francisco Blake Mora 1644:19.26472; -98.89750 1635: /  1506:Tlalnepantla de Baz 1356:San José del Rincón 1346:San Antonio la Isla 1276:Naucalpan de Juárez 1151:Ecatepec de Morelos 677:History of the area 629:San Marcos Huixtoco 379:[ˈt͡ʃaːɬko] 197:Greater Mexico City 132:19.26472; -98.89750 123: /  1141:Cuautitlán Izcalli 1006:Almoloya de Juárez 914:2013-05-12 at the 755:Universidad Azteca 664:Total Municipality 559:Towns and villages 542: 534: 481: 255: • Water 1618: 1617: 1436:Tenango del Valle 1186:Ixtapan de la Sal 807:www.inafed.gob.mx 685:, they came from 674: 673: 394:just east of the 368: 367: 247: • Land 224: • Type 21:Chalco (altépetl) 1675: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1631: 1628: 1613: 1556:Villa del Carbón 1551:Villa de Allende 1431:Tenango del Aire 1366:San Mateo Atenco 1121:Coatepec Harinas 1011:Almoloya del Río 958: 957: 946: 939: 932: 923: 895: 883: 877: 876: 874: 872: 863:. 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Index

Chalco (altépetl)
Church
Official seal of Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias
Chalco location in State of Mexico
Communities in Chalco municipality
19°15′53″N 98°53′51″W / 19.26472°N 98.89750°W / 19.26472; -98.89750
Country
Mexico
State
State of Mexico
State of Mexico
Region
Amecameca
Greater Mexico City
Ayuntamiento
Time zone
UTC-6
CST
DST
UTC-5
CDT
Area code
Demonym
Official website
[ˈt͡ʃaːɬko]
municipality
State of Mexico
Federal District
Mexico
Mexico City metropolitan area

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