27:
28:
671:
1106:
283:(28 km; 17 mi), the Charity Island lens had a range of 13 nautical miles. In 1900, an acetylene lens replaced the 4th order lens. The lights characteristic changed from steady white light to a flashing light, at 10 second intervals. "Charity Island lighthouse was the first on the Great Lakes to receive such a light
282:
It was originally equipped with a white, Fourth Order
Fresnel lens. Fourth order Fresnel lenses were 28 inches (710 mm), with a focal length of 9.8 inches (250 mm), and used 5 ounces (140 g) of oil per hour. Although a lens in that configuration had a range of up to 15 nautical miles
278:
which was constructed in 1857 with a 39-foot (12 m) tower which provided a 13-nautical-mile (24 km; 15 mi) range of visibility. The
Lighthouse Board was in the process of constructing a set of lights up and down the coast, and 13 nautical miles was considered adequate both to keep
330:
The
Charity Island Preservation Committee of the Arenac County Historical Society is restoring the tower. The original keeper's house was razed, and a new restored private residence has been built in its place and on its foundation. It is being operated as a restaurant and a
343:
It is hard to get close enough to this light to see it. In this area, Lake Huron is quite shallow and rocky, and the light is too far out to be seen from shore. Getting a boat near it requires a motor, oars or a long paddle, and considerable care.
38:
1872:
297:; attached by a walkway was the tower. In 1907, the tower was extended to 45 feet (14 m) and the dwelling gained a second story. In 1917 the site was the first to be automated with an
788:(Rare historic images and text on Michigan's lost and obscure lighthouse, including bonus chapters on lightships and lighthouse tenders.) East Machias, Maine: Foghorn Publishing,
980:
1882:
887:
261:
were a major source of problems, posing an obstacle to lumber vessels. It was not until 1856, however, that funds were allocated to establish a light on the island.
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Maritime
Heritage Project, Inventory of Historic Light Stations - Michigan Lighthouses, Charity Island Light.
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Lighthouse
Central, Photographs, History, Directions and Way points for Charity Island Lighthouse,
1701:
347:
However, tours of the island (and dinner cruises) are commercially available on vessels named the
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589:
431:
142:
689:
1605:
920:
463:
298:
1856:
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309:
711:
700:
335:. A full list of past keepers of the light is maintained for historical reference.
1510:
608:
593:
272:
194:
560:
806:
250:
1840:
624:
355:. They include the privately owned and recently rebuilt Charity Island Light
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218:
249:
being removed from Lower
Michigan via the rivers that enter the lower end of
89:
76:
1105:
838:
268:
308:
was lit, and it rapidly fell apart. It wound up on the
Lighthouse Digest "
37:
865:
759:
60:
784:
and
President of the American Lighthouse Foundation), (September, 2009)
265:
138:
625:"Lighthouses of the United States: Michigan's Eastern Lower Peninsula"
246:
318:
Alternatively, another source states that the tower is owned by the
254:
42:
Historic deteriorated
Charity Island Light (before the rebuilding)
279:
boats off the island and to navigate from one light to the next.
815:
869:
462:. United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from
460:"Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan"
516:
by Jerry Roach (Publisher: Bugs
Publishing LLC - July 2006).
363:. They are available from Charity Island Transport, Inc. in
844:
Terry Pepper, Charity Island Lighthouse, Seeing The Light.
712:
Anderson, Kraig, Lighthouse friends, Charity Island Light.
839:
Photos of Charity Island Lighthouse (current) and ferry.
563:, Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University
672:
Michigan Lighthouse Conservancy, Charity Island Light.
322:
and operated by the Arenac County Historical Society.
561:
Beacons in the Night, Michigan Lighthouse Chronology
1873:
Buildings and structures in Arenac County, Michigan
1820:
1679:
1503:
1307:
1261:
1230:
1189:
1113:
913:
200:
189:
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165:
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148:
134:
126:
118:
110:
105:
66:
51:
834:Michigan Lighthouse project, Charity Island Light.
315:The Nature Conservancy is said to own the tower.
1807:Vidal Shoals Channel Range Front and Rear Lights
514:The Ultimate Guide to East Michigan Lighthouses
750:, Great Lakes Lighthouse Research, Phyllis Tag
881:
541:
539:
271:lantern displayed a fixed white Fourth Order
8:
445:Seeing The Light – Charity Island Lighthouse
22:
681:
679:
633:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
575:
573:
571:
569:
1812:Windmill Point Range Front and Rear Lights
1641:St. Clair Flats Front and Rear Range Light
888:
874:
866:
204:13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi)
36:
21:
1883:Transportation in Arenac County, Michigan
1253:Rouleau Point Range Front and Rear Lights
556:
554:
1727:Grassy Island South Channel Range Lights
1722:Grassy Island North Channel Range Lights
907:List of lighthouses in the United States
612:Interactive map on Michigan lighthouses.
304:The light was abandoned since 1939 when
1836:List of lifesaving stations in Michigan
604:
602:
391:
286:The light was fully automated in 1900.
822:Interactive map of lighthouses in area
701:Charity Island Preservation Committee.
454:
452:
245:In 1838, the region was the source of
1737:Grosse Ile South Channel Range Lights
1732:Grosse Ile North Channel Range Lights
1212:Round Island Light (St. Mary's River)
16:Lighthouse in Michigan, United States
7:
1056:Presque Isle Harbor Breakwater Light
1360:Grand Haven South Pierhead Entrance
851:Light List, Volume VII, Great Lakes
748:Keepers of the Charity Island Light
724:"Lighthouses as bed and breakfasts"
1802:St. Mary's River Lower Range Front
14:
485:. terrypepper.com. Archived from
430:. terrypepper.com. Archived from
407:. terrypepper.com. Archived from
1365:Grand Haven South Pierhead Inner
1243:Keweenaw Waterway Upper Entrance
1238:Keweenaw Waterway Lower Entrance
1104:
1041:Ontonagon Harbor West Breakwater
548:, Seeing The Light, Terry Pepper
381:Lighthouses in the United States
320:U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
26:
1898:1857 establishments in Michigan
1661:Tri-Centennial Light of Detroit
359:'s house and a passing view of
312:" and required rehabilitation.
1888:Bed and breakfasts in Michigan
1792:Sand Beach North Entrance East
1742:Harwood Point East Range Front
971:Grand Island Harbor Rear Range
502:, The Michigan Lighthouse Fund
1:
1863:Lighthouses completed in 1857
1843:, Musselman Island lighthouse
760:Charity Island ferry service.
479:"Database of Original Lenses"
1666:William Livingstone Memorial
367:, on the mainland, south of
1531:Cheboygan River Front Range
1480:St. Joseph North Pier Outer
1475:St. Joseph North Pier Inner
1046:Portage River (Jacobsville)
828:Map of Michigan Lighthouses
424:"Database of Focal Heights"
401:"Database of Tower Heights"
1914:
1355:Grand Haven North Pierhead
1131:Manistique East Breakwater
1011:Marquette Breakwater Outer
1217:Six Mile Point Range Rear
1102:
1076:Sand Point Light (Baraga)
981:Grand Marais Range Lights
966:Grand Island East Channel
951:Eagle Harbor Range Lights
936:Copper Harbor Front Range
903:
859:United States Coast Guard
780:Harrison, Tim (editor of
546:Charity Island Lighthouse
208:
156:
47:
35:
1868:Houses completed in 1857
1680:Historical (lost) lights
1631:Saginaw River Rear Range
1445:Pentwater South Pierhead
1440:Pentwater North Pierhead
1231:Portage River/Ship Canal
1222:Winter Point Range Front
1114:Southern Upper Peninsula
914:Northern Upper Peninsula
786:Ghost Lights of Michigan
629:The Lighthouse Directory
152:White with black lantern
1878:Lighthouses in Michigan
1687:Au Sable North Pierhead
1601:Peche Island Rear Range
1504:Eastern Lower Peninsula
1308:Western Lower Peninsula
897:Lighthouses in Michigan
293:’s quarters was a wood
648:Home Begins at Charity
229:just off the coast of
1757:Mama Juda Range Front
1350:Frankfort South Range
1340:Charlevoix South Pier
818:- Visiting the island
686:National Park Service
580:Bostwick, Violet M.,
90:44.03139°N 83.43556°W
1782:North Manitou Island
1470:South Manitou Island
1420:Mission Point (1933)
1315:Beaver Island Harbor
1289:Round Island Passage
1026:Munising Front Range
1021:Mendota (Bete Grise)
811:World List of Lights
807:Charity Island Light
582:Charity Island Light
500:Charity Island Light
361:Gravelly Shoal Light
215:Charity Island Light
23:Charity Island Light
1551:Fourteen Foot Shoal
1435:North Manitou Shoal
1425:Muskegon Breakwater
1262:Straits of Mackinac
1031:Munising Rear Range
961:Fourteen Mile Point
185:45 feet (14 m)
130:45 feet (14 m)
95:44.03139; -83.43556
86: /
32:
1767:Middle Lake George
1656:Thunder Bay Island
1611:Pointe aux Barques
1390:Little Sable Point
1320:Beaver Island Head
1279:Old Mackinac Point
1091:Thunder Bay Island
976:Grand Island North
765:2016-04-27 at the
654:2011-06-14 at the
588:2012-03-11 at the
1850:
1849:
1707:Ecorse Range Rear
1576:Mariners Memorial
1405:Manistee Pierhead
1294:St. Helena Island
1197:Frying Pan Island
1181:St. Martin Island
1146:Minneapolis Shoal
1081:St. Martin Island
830:from Michigan.gov
824:by LighthousesRus
794:978-0-9778293-3-0
782:Lighthouse Digest
662:, November, 1995.
660:Lighthouse Digest
531:978-0-9747977-1-7
365:Au Gres, Michigan
357:Lighthouse keeper
333:bed and breakfast
291:lighthouse keeper
235:Northern Michigan
212:
211:
1905:
1596:Old Presque Isle
1591:New Presque Isle
1546:Forty Mile Point
1516:Caseville Harbor
1460:South Fox Island
1410:Manning Memorial
1190:St. Mary's River
1151:Naubinway Island
1108:
1016:Marquette Harbor
890:
883:
876:
867:
862:
856:
769:
757:
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745:
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726:. Archived from
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1747:Kalamazoo River
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1586:Miller Memorial
1499:
1395:Little Traverse
1325:Big Sable Point
1303:
1257:
1226:
1185:
1156:Peninsula Point
1109:
1100:
1096:Whitefish Point
909:
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775:Further reading
772:
767:Wayback Machine
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656:Wayback Machine
644:
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623:Rowlett, Russ.
622:
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607:
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590:Wayback Machine
578:
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559:
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544:
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510:
506:
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477:Pepper, Terry.
476:
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458:
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422:Pepper, Terry.
421:
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399:Pepper, Terry.
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1671:Windmill Point
1668:
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1646:Sturgeon Point
1643:
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1636:Spectacle Reef
1633:
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1571:Lake St. Clair
1568:
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1561:Gravelly Shoal
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1526:Cheboygan Crib
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1521:Charity Island
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1385:Ile Aux Galets
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1380:Holland Harbor
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1370:Grand Traverse
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1207:Point Iroquois
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1161:Poverty Island
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1141:Menominee Pier
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1126:Lansing Shoals
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1006:Manitou Island
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986:Granite Island
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857:. Light List.
846:
841:
836:
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825:
819:
816:Charity Island
813:
802:
801:External links
799:
798:
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752:
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693:
675:
664:
646:Biggs, Jerry,
638:
615:
598:
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550:
535:
504:
492:
489:on 2000-09-18.
469:
466:on 2017-05-01.
448:
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434:on 2008-08-30.
414:
411:on 2000-09-18.
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326:Present status
324:
306:Gravelly Shoal
299:acetylene lamp
259:Charity Island
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223:Charity Island
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1581:Middle Island
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1086:Stannard Rock
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931:Copper Harbor
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926:Big Bay Point
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730:on 2009-03-01
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523:0-9747977-1-5
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310:Doomsday List
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289:The original
287:
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39:
34:
29:
1829:
1621:Port Sanilac
1566:Harbor Beach
1541:Fort Gratiot
1520:
1455:Portage Lake
1450:Point Betsie
1284:Round Island
1248:Portage Lake
1176:Squaw Island
1066:Rock of Ages
996:Huron Island
946:Eagle Harbor
850:
785:
755:
743:
732:. Retrieved
728:the original
718:
707:
696:
667:
647:
641:
628:
618:
609:Detroit News
594:Boatnerd.com
581:
513:
507:
495:
487:the original
482:
472:
464:the original
440:
432:the original
427:
417:
409:the original
404:
394:
352:
348:
346:
342:
329:
317:
314:
303:
288:
285:
281:
273:Fresnel lens
263:
244:
214:
213:
195:Fresnel lens
182:Focal height
119:Construction
1893:Saginaw Bay
1797:Squaw Point
1787:Saginaw Bay
1777:New Buffalo
1772:Monroe Pier
1651:Tawas Point
1626:Saginaw Bay
1616:Port Austin
1495:White Shoal
1490:White River
1485:Waugoshance
1465:South Haven
1330:Cedar River
1202:Pipe Island
1136:Martin Reef
1121:DeTour Reef
1061:Rock Harbor
1001:Isle Royale
956:Eagle River
941:Crisp Point
251:Saginaw Bay
174:Deactivated
111:Constructed
93: /
68:Coordinates
1857:Categories
1841:Wixom Lake
1828:Lightship
1692:Belle Isle
1375:Grays Reef
1335:Charlevoix
1269:Bois Blanc
1171:Seul Choix
1166:Sand Point
1071:Sand Hills
734:2009-10-18
387:References
353:North Star
227:Lake Huron
219:lighthouse
81:83°26′08″W
78:44°01′53″N
19:Lighthouse
1752:Mama Juda
1712:Gibraltar
1556:Gibraltar
1400:Ludington
1345:Frankfort
1036:Ontonagon
991:Gull Rock
349:Catamaran
269:cast iron
266:octagonal
166:First lit
1606:Poe Reef
921:Au Sable
763:Archived
652:Archived
586:Archived
375:See also
351:and the
149:Markings
61:Michigan
52:Location
1821:Related
1299:Wawatam
809:on the
257:around
253:. The
241:History
231:Au Gres
221:on Big
139:Frustum
1702:Ecorse
1511:Alpena
905:Main:
792:
529:
521:
339:Access
295:duplex
255:shoals
247:lumber
127:Height
1830:Huron
855:(PDF)
369:Tawas
276:light
217:is a
201:Range
161:Light
141:of a
135:Shape
122:Brick
106:Tower
25:
790:ISBN
527:ISBN
519:ISBN
264:The
190:Lens
177:1939
169:1857
143:cone
114:1857
55:Big
225:in
1859::
688:,
678:^
658:,
631:.
627:.
601:^
592:,
568:^
553:^
538:^
525:;
481:.
451:^
426:.
403:.
371:.
301:.
237:.
233:,
59:,
889:e
882:t
875:v
861:.
796:.
737:.
635:.
596:.
533:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.