Knowledge (XXG)

Charles Conder

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400: 284: 458:, which opened that year in Paris. Later in 1895, he visited Dieppe, socialising among the artistic community and the English families with their attractive daughters, as described by Simona Pakenham in her study of the English people there in the century before World War I. His friends remembered him as " a sick man, unable to face reality". In spite of drunken spells, disreputable company and sporadic output, Conder's powers as an artist won him acclaim. He made a specialty of painting on silk, relatively easy on silk fans, but he excelled on one occasion when he painted a series of white silk gowns worn by Alexandra Thaulow, wife of Norwegian painter 237: 376:(1888), which shows men and women at the beach relaxing while clothed from head to foot–the men in suits and hats; the ladies in long, girdled dresses with boots and pretty hats. The man and woman at the front of the painting face away from each other, yet possibly are interested in each other, each watching the other from the corner of their eye. The mood is one of simple elegance and with a relaxed feel, as in the background people are strolling along the beach into the distance. The composition of the painting has possibly been borrowed from a work by 1084: 344: 33: 740: 937: 359:, an itinerant Italian painter and the bearer of new European influences who has been credited with shaping Conder's development. The extent of the influence has been debated, but the fact of it is undeniable. Like Conder, Nerli was a bon-vivant whose appreciation of the 'dam fine' 'Melbourne girls' survives in a letter to a mutual friend, 496: 486:
He married a wealthy widow, Stella Maris Belford (née MacAdams) at The British Embassy Paris on 5 December 1901, giving him financial security. His later works are not nearly as well regarded critically as his earlier Australian paintings.
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A catalogue of Australian oil paintings in the National Art Gallery of New South Wales 1875–1952 (1953), Bernard Smith (Australia, b.1916, d.2011) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales,
836:'K' is for Conder: Charles Conder retrospective (2003), Public Programmes Department, Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 842:(2003), Ann Galbally (Australia) (Author), Barry Pearce (Australia) (Author), Barry Humphries (Australia, b.1934) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 332:. This painting clearly shows the burning sunlight and desolation that can be inflicted by an Australian drought. While other Heidelberg School artists, born and raised in Australia, imbued many of their works with 153:, which he attended from 1877. He left school at 15, and his very religious, non-artistic father, against Charles's natural artistic inclinations, decided that he should follow in his footsteps as a civil engineer. 897:
A retrospective exhibition of Australian painting (1953), Hal Missingham (Australia, b.1906, d.1994) (Author), National Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales,
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Art Gallery of New South Wales: highlights from the collection (2008), Edmund Capon (England; Australia, b.1940) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales,
854:(1999), Bruce James (Australia) (Author), Edmund Capon (England; Australia, b.1940) (Director), Trustees of the Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 399: 328:
in the process, which was to plague the later years of his life. During his two years in Melbourne, Conder produced a number of famous Heidelberg School works, including
1641: 910:(1938), Lionel Lindsay (Australia, b.1874, d.1961) (Author), Trustees of the National Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 411:
Conder left Australia in 1890, and spent the rest of his life in Europe, at first in Britain, then France for extended periods. He moved to Paris and studied at the
1232: 884:(1966), Dr Ursula Hoff (England; Australia, b.1909, d.2005) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 872:(1983), Brian Ladd (Australia) (Author), Alan Krell (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 904:(1948), Bernard Smith (Australia, b.1916, d.2011) (Author), National Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 1636: 1616: 479:, but they did not like each other. He continued to paint, but his output was severely affected by the continual poor health, including paralysis and a bout of 890:(Jan 1960), Hal Missingham (Australia, b.1906, d.1994) (Editor), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 173:
government. However he disliked the work, much preferring to draw the landscape rather than survey it. In 1886, he left the job and became an artist for the
1035: 760: 1611: 755: 988: 1368: 1509: 210:(1888) was the culmination of Conder's new mastery of form and brushwork. A dockside scene, it depicts the bustling harbour and ferry berths at 1626: 1601: 1494: 848:(2000), Barry Pearce (Australia) (Author), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 283: 527: 878:(1972), Editor Unknown (Editor), Trustees of the Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 860:(1994), Ewen McDonald (Australia) (Editor), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 866:(1988), Annabel Davie (Editor), Trustees of the Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia), Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. 236: 1586: 573: 782: 145:
and Mary Ann Ayres. He spent several years as a young child in India until the death of his mother (aged 31 years) on 14 May 1873 in
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was a major aficionado and collector of the artist, and at one time had the world's largest private collection of Conder's work.
391:'s Winter exhibition, the trio staged a show at their Gordon Chambers studio, featuring Heidelberg and "up country" landscapes. 1028: 916:(1929), George Galway (Australia) (Author), Royal Art Society of New South Wales Press (Australia), New South Wales, Australia. 1596: 967: 962: 659: 225: 1606: 508: 388: 377: 149:, when Charles was four; he was then sent back to England and attended a number of schools including a boarding school at 1474: 1352: 1336: 992: 675: 306: 291: 1621: 1184: 462:, while she stood on a table, the gowns becoming "coloured like a field of flowers". One of his painted fans inspired 1591: 1376: 1248: 1189: 1153: 1021: 578: 455: 366:
Conder was a fun-loving man who painted with an often humorous touch. While staying with Tom Roberts in his famous
302: 676:"Departure of the Orient - Circular Quay, (1888) by Charles Conder :: The Collection :: Art Gallery NSW" 1531: 1479: 1453: 1001: 941: 416: 404: 269: 511:", in modern terms tertiary syphilis. In death, Conder's work was rated highly by many notable artists, such as 1555: 1504: 1280: 1216: 813: 1521: 1083: 1550: 1296: 175: 948: 387:
studio, then moved into Gordon Chambers with Streeton and Richardson. In March 1890, in the lead up to the
1422: 1384: 1194: 1007: 333: 260:. Later that year, Conder moved to Melbourne to join Roberts and his circle of friends, including painter 1133: 1118: 1103: 444: 220: 180: 337: 958: 1581: 1576: 1402: 1360: 1256: 1123: 372: 273: 241: 188: 504: 436: 192: 1499: 1138: 1063: 424: 384: 367: 298: 412: 343: 324:
Short of cash, the attractive Conder apparently paid off his landlady by sexual means, catching
1304: 1044: 277: 117: 1515: 1412: 1272: 1240: 512: 480: 476: 464: 432: 314: 32: 972: 812: 644: 1484: 1163: 1128: 1108: 1073: 983: 978: 531: 261: 184: 170: 619: 495: 1489: 1264: 1168: 1158: 543: 142: 568: 191:. He also joined the Art Society of New South Wales, attended the painting classes of 1570: 1545: 1443: 1438: 1407: 1312: 1288: 1199: 1098: 788: 751: 746: 590:
Conder's other surviving siblings were Samuel James and Alice. (Gibson, 1914, p. 23).
459: 448: 440: 351:, Melbourne, where Conder resided with Arthur Streeton and Charles Douglas Richardson 348: 310: 211: 200: 1224: 774: 469: 420: 360: 113: 1320: 997: 120:, arguably the beginning of a distinctively Australian tradition in Western art. 1525: 1458: 1448: 1417: 1113: 1068: 516: 428: 356: 318: 253: 215: 309:
in Melbourne, establishing themselves as exponents of an Australian variant of
1328: 1148: 818: 150: 679: 1344: 1143: 257: 166: 138: 134: 61: 57: 936: 523: 340:, instead tended to focus on everyday scenes and the pursuit of leisure. 325: 93: 224:
has cast off for her voyage to England. It was quickly purchased by the
807:, (London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1938; New York: E.P. Dutton, c.1938). 228:, making it the first of Conder's works to enter a public collection. 112:(24 October 1868 â€“ 9 February 1909) was an English-born painter, 952: 162: 146: 1013: 116:
and designer. He emigrated to Australia and was a key figure in the
419:, who painted his portrait and featured him in at least two of his 313:. Conder contributed 46 "impressions" to the show and designed the 745:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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During his Melbourne residence, Conder stayed with Roberts at his
342: 282: 245:, 1888. This painting featured on a 1984 Australian postage stamp. 235: 726:
Clive James, "Approximately in the Vicinity of Barry Humphries",
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at artists' camps in rural localities around Melbourne, first at
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He spent the last year of his life in a sanatorium, and died in
1017: 979:"Artist's footsteps", source of most material for this article 415:, where he befriended several avant-garde artists, including 968:
Charles Conder – Short Biography at Yellow Nineties Online
264:. The trio shared studios and frequently painted together 798:
Sixty Miles from England: The English at Dieppe 1814-1914
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In 1895, Conder designed a room within the art gallery
179:, where he was in the company of other artists such as 276:. They came to be regarded as the core members of the 1010:("Nineteenth-century Art Worldwide" on-line magazine) 846:
Australian art: in the Art Gallery of New South Wales
530:, established in 1991, was named after him. Satirist 355:
In Melbourne, Conder rekindled his association with
141:, the second son, of six children, of James Conder, 1467: 1431: 1395: 1208: 1177: 1091: 1051: 380:in which a bridge similarly transects the picture. 99: 89: 81: 69: 39: 23: 206:Regarded as perhaps his greatest Sydney painting, 336:sentiments, Conder, a believer in the credo of 249:In Sydney in 1888, Conder met and painted with 858:The Art Gallery of New South Wales collections 165:, Australia, where he worked for his uncle, a 1029: 781:Miegunyah Press: Melbourne University (2002) 8: 764:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 1233:Winter morning after rain, Gardiner's Creek 297:In August 1889, Conder, Streeton, Roberts, 1036: 1022: 1014: 876:Art Gallery of New South Wales picturebook 435:. He was also the subject of portraits by 161:In 1884, at the age of 16, he was sent to 31: 20: 620:"Departure of the Orient - Circular Quay" 924:The Australian Landscape and its Artists 888:Art Gallery of New South Wales Quarterly 1642:English emigrants to colonial Australia 1510:National Gallery of Victoria Art School 914:Fifty years of Australian art 1879–1929 864:Art Gallery of New South Wales Handbook 852:Art Gallery of New South Wales Handbook 787:Gibson, Frank & Dodgson, Campbell. 555: 208:Departure of the Orient – Circular Quay 1495:Exhibition of Australian Art in London 949:51 artworks by or after Charles Conder 563: 561: 559: 7: 1637:Infectious disease deaths in England 1617:19th-century Australian male artists 783:Catalogue reference and book summary 1369:The purple noon’s transparent might 984:Charles Conder on Picture Australia 423:works. Conder became linked to the 998:An early taste for literature 1888 779:Charles Conder: the last bohemian, 574:Australian Dictionary of Biography 569:Conder, Charles Edward (1868–1909) 14: 790:Charles Conder; his life and work 1612:19th-century Australian painters 1082: 935: 902:100 years of Australian painting 828:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 824:Dictionary of National Biography 738: 626:. Art Gallery of New South Wales 499:Photographic portrait of Conder 963:Art Gallery of New South Wales 226:Art Gallery of New South Wales 1: 1627:Australian landscape painters 1602:Deaths in mental institutions 509:general paresis of the insane 16:Australian artist (1868-1909) 1475:9 by 5 Impression Exhibition 1353:In a corner on the Macintyre 993:National Gallery of Victoria 805:The Life and Death of Conder 800:, (London, Macmillan, 1967). 662:The Oxford Dictionary of Art 307:9 by 5 Impression Exhibition 1008:Review of Conder exhibition 908:150 years of Australian art 427:, mixing with the likes of 1658: 1154:Charles Douglas Richardson 793:(London: John Lane, 1914). 389:Victorian Artists' Society 303:Charles Douglas Richardson 1540: 1532:Victorian Artists Society 1454:George Washington Lambert 1080: 1002:Ballarat Fine Art Gallery 926:, Bay Books 1977 pp 60–65 882:Charles Conder: 1868–1909 870:The Artist & the City 811:Gibson, Frank W. (1912). 417:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 405:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 199:painting excursions with 30: 1632:Australian male painters 1556:Visual arts of Australia 1505:Heidelberg Artists Trail 1281:Golden Summer, Eaglemont 840:Charles Conder 1868–1909 715:Sixty Miles from England 702:Sixty Miles from England 618:Conder, Charles (1888). 290:(1889), one of Conder's 288:How We Lost Poor Flossie 272:and, from late 1888, in 814:"Conder, Charles"  761:Encyclopædia Britannica 650:(artistsfootsteps.com). 624:AGNSW collection record 456:Maison de l'Art Nouveau 218:at the moment when the 176:Illustrated Sydney News 1587:AcadĂ©mie Julian alumni 1480:Box Hill artists' camp 1423:James McNeill Whistler 728:London Review of Books 646:Under the Southern Sun 500: 475:In Dieppe, Conder met 408: 403:Portrait of Conder by 352: 330:Under The Southern Sun 294: 246: 1597:People from Tottenham 1522:Sydney artists' camps 1134:Albert Henry Fullwood 973:Charles Conder online 944:at Wikimedia Commons 498: 445:Jacques-Emile Blanche 402: 346: 321:-inspired catalogue. 286: 256:, then visiting from 239: 181:Albert Henry Fullwood 129:Birth and early years 110:Charles Edward Conder 44:Charles Edward Conder 25:Charles Edward Conder 1607:Deaths from syphilis 1403:Jules Bastien-Lepage 1361:On the Wallaby Track 1257:A holiday at Mentone 1124:John Llewellyn Jones 919:Elwyn Lynn (author) 491:Later life and death 395:European avant-garde 373:A holiday at Mentone 242:A holiday at Mentone 189:Benjamin Edwin Minns 803:Rothenstein, John. 581:, 1969, pp 446–447. 505:Holloway Sanatorium 468:, a 1917 ballet by 437:William Rothenstein 370:studio, he painted 193:Alfred James Daplyn 133:Conder was born in 1622:Symbolist painters 1500:Grosvenor Chambers 1139:John Ford Paterson 1064:Frederick McCubbin 796:Pakenham, Simona. 730:, 6–9 October 1983 501: 425:aesthetic movement 409: 385:Grosvenor Chambers 368:Grosvenor Chambers 353: 338:art for art's sake 299:Frederick McCubbin 295: 247: 1592:Heidelberg School 1564: 1563: 1337:The Golden Fleece 1305:Shearing the Rams 1045:Heidelberg School 989:Conder collection 940:Media related to 713:Simona Pakenham, 700:Simona Pakenham, 599:Gibson, pp. 23–25 347:Gordon Chambers, 278:Heidelberg School 232:Heidelberg School 118:Heidelberg School 107: 106: 1649: 1516:One Summer Again 1413:George Folingsby 1273:Down on His Luck 1241:Charcoal burners 1086: 1038: 1031: 1024: 1015: 939: 829: 826:(2nd supplement) 816: 765: 744: 742: 741: 731: 724: 718: 711: 705: 698: 692: 691: 689: 687: 682:on 31 March 2012 678:. Archived from 672: 666: 657: 651: 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 615: 609: 606: 600: 597: 591: 588: 582: 565: 481:delirium tremens 477:Aubrey Beardsley 465:The Sanguine Fan 433:Aubrey Beardsley 76: 53: 51: 35: 21: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1560: 1536: 1485:Buonarotti Club 1463: 1427: 1391: 1377:The Big Picture 1249:The Sunny South 1204: 1195:Baldwin Spencer 1173: 1164:Jane Sutherland 1129:Florence Fuller 1109:E. Phillips Fox 1087: 1078: 1074:Arthur Streeton 1047: 1042: 975:(ArtCyclopedia) 933: 810: 771: 756:Conder, Charles 754:, ed. (1911). 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Retrieved 680:the original 670: 661: 655: 645: 640: 628:. Retrieved 623: 613: 604: 595: 586: 572: 521: 502: 485: 474: 470:Edward Elgar 463: 453: 421:Moulin Rouge 410: 382: 371: 365: 361:Percy Spence 354: 329: 323: 296: 287: 266:en plein air 265: 251:plein airist 250: 248: 240: 219: 207: 205: 196: 185:Frank Mahony 174: 160: 132: 114:lithographer 109: 108: 75:(1909-02-09) 18: 1582:1909 deaths 1577:1868 births 1526:Curlew Camp 1459:Sydney Long 1449:Hans Heysen 1418:G. P. Nerli 1385:The Pioneer 1114:Ina Gregory 1069:Tom Roberts 819:Lee, Sidney 429:Oscar Wilde 357:G. P. Nerli 334:nationalist 319:Art Nouveau 305:staged the 280:movement. 254:Tom Roberts 216:Sydney Cove 82:Nationality 1571:Categories 1551:Naturalism 1432:Influenced 1396:Influences 1329:Bush Idyll 1149:Jane Price 898:Australia. 894:Australia. 833:Australia. 577:, Vol. 3, 550:References 526:suburb of 274:Heidelberg 151:Eastbourne 103:Holy Cross 85:Australian 50:1868-10-24 1544:See also 1345:Bailed Up 1321:Fire's on 1209:Paintings 1144:Leon Pole 315:Symbolist 258:Melbourne 197:plein air 157:Australia 139:Middlesex 135:Tottenham 124:Biography 64:, England 62:Middlesex 58:Tottenham 538:See also 524:Canberra 513:Pissarro 378:Whistler 326:syphilis 270:Box Hill 169:for the 94:Painting 1468:Related 1178:Patrons 961:at the 821:(ed.). 749::  717:, p.152 664:, P.164 292:9 by 5s 1388:(1904) 1380:(1903) 1372:(1896) 1364:(1896) 1356:(1895) 1348:(1895) 1340:(1894) 1332:(1893) 1324:(1891) 1316:(1891) 1308:(1890) 1300:(1890) 1292:(1890) 1284:(1889) 1276:(1889) 1268:(1888) 1260:(1888) 1252:(1887) 1244:(1886) 1236:(1886) 1228:(1886) 1220:(1886) 953:Art UK 743:  686:14 May 648:, 1890 528:Conder 407:, 1893 221:Orient 163:Sydney 147:Bombay 100:Awards 817:. In 630:9 May 517:Degas 955:site 688:2012 632:2016 522:The 515:and 507:of " 447:and 431:and 317:and 301:and 187:and 70:Died 40:Born 758:". 579:MUP 571:', 214:in 1573:: 1000:– 991:, 777:. 622:. 558:^ 519:. 483:. 472:. 451:. 443:, 439:, 363:. 203:. 183:, 137:, 60:, 1528:) 1524:( 1037:e 1030:t 1023:v 1004:. 690:. 634:. 52:) 48:(

Index


Tottenham
Middlesex
Painting
lithographer
Heidelberg School
Tottenham
Middlesex
civil engineer
Bombay
Eastbourne
Sydney
land surveyor
New South Wales
Illustrated Sydney News
Albert Henry Fullwood
Frank Mahony
Benjamin Edwin Minns
Alfred James Daplyn
Julian Ashton
Circular Quay
Sydney Cove
Orient
Art Gallery of New South Wales

A holiday at Mentone
Tom Roberts
Melbourne
Arthur Streeton
Box Hill

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