38:
2024:. He believed that all important jobs should be open to women on the basis of skill and aptitude rather than closed on account of gender. He spoke of women as individuals, not as half the human couple. Fourier saw that "traditional" marriage could potentially hurt woman's rights as human beings and thus never married. Writing before the advent of the term "homosexuality", he held that both men and women have a wide range of sexual needs and preferences, which may change throughout their lives, including same-sex attraction and
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1864:, France, on 7 April 1772. The son of a small businessman, Fourier was more interested in architecture than in his father's trade. He wanted to become an engineer, but the local military engineering school accepted only sons of noblemen. Fourier later said he was grateful that he did not pursue engineering because it would have taken too much time away from his efforts to help humanity.
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tasks over an attenuated work week (or in
Fourierâs ideal society, over a given day) was seen as a vital factor in overcoming the division between manual and intellectual activity, in transcending status differences that this major division of work created, and in enhancing the wealth of experiences that came with a free movement from industry through crafts to food cultivation."
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3025:"When, as a consequence of human improvement", said I, "the globe shall arrive at its final perfection, the great ocean is to be converted into a particular kind of lemonade, such as was fashionable at Paris in Fourier's time. He calls it limonade a cedre. It is positively a fact! Just imagine the city docks filled, every day, with a flood tide of this delectable beverage!
1945:
respectable thinkers and ideologies of his age was so intense that he always used the terms philosopher and civilization in a pejorative sense. In his lexicon civilization was a depraved order, a synonym for perfidy and constraint ... Fourier's attack on civilization had qualities not to be found in the writing of any other social critic of his time."
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2897:, to Fourier's thought and influence. He writes: "To have instituted play as the canon of a labor no longer rooted in exploitation is one of the great merits of Fourier", and notes that "Only in the summery middle of the nineteenth century, only under its sun, can one conceive of Fourier's fantasy materialized."
2105:
unitary national culture (highly valued by the French nationalists). Fourier was one of the writers to argue that Jews were disloyal and would not make good French citizens. Like others, he placed great significance on the religious restrictions prohibiting Jews from eating at the same table as non-Jews:
2104:
Fourier said Jews were "the leprosy and the ruin of the body politic". He criticized the government for being weak and "prostrate" when confronted with what he called a "secret and indissoluble league" of Jews. Post-Medieval antisemitic rhetoric often accused Jews of being unable to assimilate into a
3083:
Fourier, Charles. La fausse industrie morcelée, répugnante, mensongÚre, et l'antidote, l'industrie naturelle, combinée, attrayante, véridique, donnant quadruple produit (False
Industry, Fragmented, Repugnant, Lying and the Antidote, Natural Industry, Combined, Attractive, True, giving four times the
2109:
he confined himself to sitting down at table and drinking; he refused to eat any of the dishes, because they were prepared by
Christians. Christians have to be very patient to tolerate such impertinence. In the Jewish religion it denotes a system of defiance and aversion for other sects. Now, does a
1915:
or "grand hotels". These buildings were four-level apartment complexes where the richest had the uppermost apartments and the poorest had ground-floor residences. Wealth was determined by one's job; jobs were assigned based on interest and desire. There were incentives: jobs people might not enjoy
3009:
wrote that "The Greek ideal of the rounded citizen in a rounded environmentâone that reappeared in
Charles Fourierâs utopian worksâwas long cherished by the anarchists and socialists of the last century...The opportunity of the individual to devote his or her productive activity to many different
1962:
Fourier insists that this transformation requires a complete change in the social institutions: distribution of the social product according to need, assignment of functions according to individual faculties and inclinations, constant mutation of functions, short work periods, and so on. But the
1894:
He began writing. His first book was published in 1808 but sold few copies. After six years, it fell into the hands of
Monsieur Just Muiron, who eventually became Fourier's patron. Fourier produced most of his writings between 1816 and 1821. In 1822, he tried to sell his books again but with no
1910:
are the keys to social success. He believed that a society that cooperated would see an immense improvement in its productivity. Workers would be recompensed for their labor according to their contribution. Fourier saw such cooperation occurring in communities he called "phalanxes", based upon
1975:
tends toward three principal objectives: the creation of "luxury, or the pleasure of the five senses"; the formation of libidinal groups (of friendship and love); and the establishment of a harmonious order, organizing these groups for work in accordance with the development of the individual
3968:
The secret of turning work into play, as
Charles Fourier demonstrated, is to arrange useful activities to take advantage of whatever it is that various people at various times in fact enjoy doing. To make it possible for some people to do the things they could enjoy it will be enough just to
1957:"The idea of libidinal work relations in a developed industrial society finds little support in the tradition of thought, and where such support is forthcoming it seems of a dangerous nature. The transformation of labor into pleasure is the central idea in Fourier's giant socialist utopia."
1944:
Fourier characterized poverty (not inequality) as the principal cause of disorder in society, and proposed to eradicate it by sufficiently high wages and a "decent minimum" for those unable to work. He used the word "civilization" in a pejorative sense; as such, "Fourier's contempt for the
3052:, & deserves to be remembered as their equal or even superior. Those other two apostles of freedom & desire had no political disciples, but in the middle of the 19th century literally hundreds of communes (phalansteries) were founded on fourierist principles".
1920:, which he associated with Jews, the "source of all evil", and advocated that Jews be forced to perform farm work in the phalansteries. By the end of his life, Fourier advocated the return of Jews to Palestine with the assistance of the
2006:
In
Fourier's system of Harmony all creative activity including industry, craft, agriculture, etc. will arise from liberated passionâthis is the famous theory of "attractive labor." Fourier sexualizes work itselfâthe life of the
2039:
Fourier felt that "civilized" parents and teachers saw children as little idlers. But he himself believed that children as early as age two and three were very industrious. He listed children's dominant tastes as including:
1981:
Fourier believed that there were 12 common passions, which resulted in 810 types of character, so the ideal phalanx would have 1,620 people. One day there would be six million of these, loosely ruled by a world
1876:
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1891:. As a traveling salesman and correspondence clerk, his research and thought was time-limited: he complained of "serving the knavery of merchants" and the stupefaction of "deceitful and degrading duties."
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which makes for pleasurable co-operation. It is based on the attraction passionnée in the nature of man, which persists despite the opposition of reason, duty, prejudice. This
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2028:. He argued that all sexual expressions should be enjoyed as long as people are not abused, and that "affirming one's difference" can actually enhance social integration.
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1772:. Some of his views, held to be radical in his lifetime, have become mainstream in modern society. For instance, Fourier is credited with having originated the word
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Fourier was deeply disturbed by the disorder of his time and wanted to stabilize the course of events. He saw a world full of strife, chaos, and disorder.
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based on unity of action and harmonious collaboration. He is also known for certain utopian pronouncements, such as that the seas would lose their
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Fourier's ideas also took root in
America, with his followers starting phalanxes throughout the country, including one of the most famous,
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4291:. 25:1-309. Marx, Karl, and Frederick Engels. Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works . 46 vols. to date. Moscow: Progress, 1975.
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1875:, where he was employed by the merchant M. Bousquet. Fourier's travels also brought him to Paris, where he worked as the head of the
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Rummaging or inclination to handle everything, examine everything, look through everything, to constantly change occupations;
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wrote, "Fourier comes closer than any other utopian socialist to elucidating the dependence of freedom on non-repressive
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for suitable partners for casual sex. He also defended homosexuality as a personal preference for some people. Anarchist
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advocates
Fourier's idea of attractive work as a solution to his criticisms of work conditions in contemporary society.
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In the mid-20th century, Fourier's influence began to rise again among writers reappraising socialist ideas outside the
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Fourier's concern was to liberate every human being, in two senses: through education and by liberating human passion.
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is a continual orgy of intense feeling, intellection, & activity, a society of lovers & wild enthusiasts.
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Nguyen, Duy Lap (2022). "Fourier or the
Arcades: The Liberation of Work and Desire or an Eternity of the New".
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Earthly powers : the clash of religion and politics in Europe from the French Revolution to the Great War
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with another character. Bidding him goodnight, Sally Fowler says, "Good luck with your furrierism." [
2979:, the idealistic Tom Townsend describes himself as a Fourierist, and debates the success of social experiment
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When his father died in 1781, Fourier received two-fifths of his father's estate, valued at more than 200,000
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eradicate the irrationalities and distortions which afflict these activities when they are reduced to work.
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Goldstein, L (1982). "Early Feminist Themes in French Utopian Socialism: The St.-Simonians and Fourier",
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3716:"Lectures on Modern European Intellectual History: Lecture 21: The Utopian Socialists: Charles Fourier"
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sect which wishes to carry its hatred as far as the table of its protectors, deserve to be protected?
1871:. This enabled Fourier to travel throughout Europe at his leisure. In 1791 he moved from Besançon to
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3066:(Theory of the four movements and the general destinies), appeared anonymously in Lyon in 1808.
1967:) derives above all from the release of libidinal forces . Fourier assumes the existence of an
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3546:] (in French). Paris: Editions Anthropos. pp. 389, 391, 429, 458, 459, 462, and 463.
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The Utopian Vision of Charles Fourier: Selected Texts on Work, Love, and Passionate Attraction
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who would soon cure them of their lovesickness, and visitors could consult the card-index of
1990:. He had a concern for the sexually rejected; jilted suitors would be led away by a corps of
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The Utopian Vision of Charles Fourier Selected Texts on Work, Love and Passionate Attraction
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3653:]. Translated by Patterson, Ian. Cambridge University Press. p. 50. Archived from
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3823:"The Influence of Anxiety: Figures of Absolute Evil in French Socialists and Dostoevsky"
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3098:. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1996.
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2999:, offers a personal utopian vision of the future in cities citing Fourier's ideas.
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Archaeologies of the Future: The Desire Called Utopia and Other Science Fictions
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see Fourier as motivated by economic and religious antisemitism rather than the
1907:
1861:
1852:. Fourier later inspired a diverse array of revolutionary thinkers and writers.
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3105:. Studies in the Libertarian and Utopian Tradition. New York: Schocken, 1971.
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Fourier is one of three major utopian socialists whose ideas are critiqued in
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The influence of Fourier's ideas in French politics carried forward into the
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would be milder than the Mediterranean in a future phase of Perfect Harmony.
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Phalanx on a Hill: Responses to Fourierism in the Transcendentalist Circle
3692:
7678:
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6994:
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4031:
Modern Thinkers Principally Upon Social Science: What They Think, and Why
2608:
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175:
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4298:
The utopian alternative : Fourierism in nineteenth-century America
3963:
3643:
Fourier, Charles (1996). Jones, Gareth Stedman; Patterson, Ian (eds.).
2862:
2488:
1224:
703:
683:
4100:
Serenyi, P (1967). "Le Corbusier, Fourier, and the Monastery of Ema",
3676:
3471:
Fourier, Charles (1971). Beecher, Jonathan; Bienvenu, Richard (eds.).
3358:
Religion and the Transformations of Capitalism: Comparative Approaches
6464:
6265:
6053:
6028:
6018:
5988:
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4604:
4535:
1868:
1229:
4485:
3822:
2922:
Avis aux civilisés relativement à la prochaine métamorphose sociale
1879:
for a few months. From 1791 to 1816 Fourier was employed in Paris,
6494:
5983:
5918:
4880:
4875:
4855:
4663:
4280:
La Société festive. Du fouriérisme écrit au fouriérismes pratiqués
4262:
Goddess unmasked : the rise of neopagan feminist spirituality
2635:
2623:
1917:
1880:
1830:
1781:
Fourier's social views and proposals inspired a whole movement of
1041:
91:
3369:
3367:
6489:
5913:
4865:
3907:"Notice to the Civilized Concerning Generalized Self-Management"
1872:
1728:
474:
5862:
4489:
3753:
The Socialism of Fools? Leftist Origins of Modern Anti-Semitism
6058:
5953:
4016:
Cunliffe, J (2001). "The Enigmatic Legacy of Charles Fourier:
3982:"Recent French Social Philosophy—Organization of Labour"
3790:
The Scialism of Fools: Leftist Origins of Modern Anti-Semitism
2985:
1743:
4182:
Lloyd-Jones, I D."Charles Fourier, The Realistic Visionary "
3536:
Fourier, Charles (1967) . Debout-Oleszkiewicz, Simone (ed.).
3750:
Brustein, William I.; Roberts, Louisa (2015). "2 - France".
3034:
tendency have praised Fourier's work. Bob Black in his work
2850:
thought, as opposed to the authoritarian socialist ideas of
4190:« Portrait : Charles Fourier (1772-1837) ».
3677:"Attracting the Earth: Climate Justice for Charles Fourier"
2926:
Avis aux civilisés relativement à l'autogestion généralisée
2891:" of his massive, projected book on the Paris arcades, the
1740:
1734:
1731:
3599:. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 129â151.
3792:. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 33â34.
3646:
Théorie des quatre mouvements et des destinées générales
3064:
Théorie des quatre mouvements et des destinées générales
2944:
Fourier's work significantly influenced the writings of
1976:"passions" (internal and external "play" of faculties).
1785:. Among them in the United States were the community of
2887:
considered Fourier crucial enough to devote an entire "
2053:
Industrial miniature, a taste for miniature workshops.
5635:
The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
3866:
Walter Benjamin and the Critique of Political Economy
3385:
Approaches to Auschwitz: the Holocaust and its legacy
2056:
Progressive attraction of the weak toward the strong.
1725:
3190:
List of Fourierist Associations in the United States
16:
French utopian socialist and philosopher (1772â1837)
7586:
7355:
7003:
6736:
6616:
6535:
6447:
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5896:
5747:
5576:
5244:
5036:
4985:
4914:
4828:
4821:
4761:
4523:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3438:. University of California Press. pp. 195â196.
3135:
Escape from the Nineteenth Century and Other Essays
3118:
Harmonian Man: Selected Writings of Charles Fourier
3073:. Written 1816â18, not published widely until 1967.
1916:doing would receive higher pay. Fourier considered
1722:
162:
142:
126:
116:
106:
80:
51:
28:
4160:
3382:
3080:. 6 tomes. Paris: Librairie Sociétaire, 1841-1848.
2047:Industrial commotion, taste for noisy occupations;
4464:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). pp. 751â752.
3044:wrote that Fourier "lived at the same time as De
2068:Fourier is best remembered for his writings on a
3988:(XVII). Edinburgh: W.P. Kennedy: 126. May 1848.
3094:Jones, Gareth Stedman, and Ian Patterson, eds.
3023:
1960:
1760:; 7 April 1772 â 10 October 1837) was a French
4393:"Charles Fourier Prefigures Our Total Refusal"
3756:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 24â82.
3575:
3232:
5874:
4501:
4245:. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press.
3593:Fried, Albert; Sanders, Ronald, eds. (1964).
3421:
3343:
3304:
3292:
3277:
3265:
3124:Beecher, Jonathan and Richard Bienvenu, eds.
2763:
1694:
8:
6380:
4743:
4697:
4683:
4123:Charles Fourier: the visionary and his world
3630:
3523:
3436:Charles Fourier: The Visionary and His World
3288:
3286:
3253:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
2798:Numerous references to Fourierism appear in
6316:
4167:. San Diego: Harcourt Brace & Company.
3494:
3492:
6444:
5881:
5867:
5859:
4825:
4508:
4494:
4486:
4301:. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
4200:On Fourierism and his posthumous influence
2770:
2756:
2431:
2118:
1701:
1687:
190:
36:
25:
3937:
3868:. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 151â192.
3096:Fourier: The Theory of the Four Movements
2095:Perspective view of Fourier's PhalanstĂšre
4358:. "Fourier; or; Ontology and Utopia" at
3596:Socialist Thought: A Documentary History
2931:
2842:, considered Fourier the founder of the
2599:Korean People's Association in Manchuria
2090:
7777:19th-century French non-fiction writers
7464:Reflections on the Revolution in France
4318:Anarchism : left, right, and green
4220:"The Lemonade Ocean & Modern Times"
3504:"The Lemonade Ocean & Modern Times"
3449:
3447:
3445:
3205:
3091:. 12 vols. Paris: Anthropos, 1966â1968.
2531:
2487:
2434:
2130:
2002:describes Fourier's ideas as follows:
202:
4338:Main Currents of Marxism: The Founders
4144:. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.
2582:International Workingmen's Association
4363:. London & New York: Verso. 2005.
1755:
1470:International socialist organizations
418:To each according to his contribution
7:
4400:Selections from the Works of Fourier
4320:. San Francisco: City Lights Books.
3389:. Atlanta: John Knox Press. p.
3103:Design for Utopia: Selected Writings
3089:Oeuvres complĂštes de Charles Fourier
1768:thinker, and one of the founders of
7574:The End of History and the Last Man
7484:Elements of the Philosophy of Right
4341:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4125:. Berkeley: U of California Press.
1963:possibility of "attractive labor" (
1936:that emerged later in the century.
1906:Fourier declared that concern and
19:For the French mathematician, see
14:
7902:Theorists on Western civilization
4375:Works by or about Charles Fourier
3175:American Union of Associationists
2828:Socialism: Utopian and Scientific
7867:French philosophers of education
7782:19th-century French philosophers
7544:The Open Society and Its Enemies
5705:The Closing of the American Mind
5625:Civilization and Its Discontents
5605:A Vindication of Natural Society
4412:
4237:. Diss., Loyola U Chicago, 1996.
3148:
3084:product), Paris: Bossange. 1835.
2737:
2725:
2713:
2701:
2138:
1718:
1668:
1656:
1639:
210:
7827:French male non-fiction writers
7797:Scholars of feminist philosophy
6351:Family as a model for the state
4456:Fourier, François Charles Marie
4423:Fourier, François Marie Charles
4040:Journal of the History of Ideas
3732:from the original on 2024-01-13
3195:Society of the Friends of Truth
3121:. Garden City: Doubleday. 1971.
3078:Ćuvres complĂštes de Ch. Fourier
3022:gently mocks Fourier, writing:
1898:Fourier died in Paris in 1837.
161:
7872:French philosophers of history
7857:French philosophers of culture
7792:European democratic socialists
7787:Burials at Montmartre Cemetery
7701:Separation of church and state
7599:Collectivism and individualism
7554:The Origins of Totalitarianism
4443:New International Encyclopedia
4428:New International Encyclopedia
3925:"The Meaning of Confederalism"
3853:. New York and London: Putnam.
3137:. Brooklyn: Autonomedia, 1998.
2995:, in the appendix to his book
1714:François Marie Charles Fourier
56:François Marie Charles Fourier
1:
7887:French political philosophers
7741:Category:Political philosophy
7614:Critique of political economy
5595:Oration on the Dignity of Man
4082:– via Internet Archive.
3675:Goldstein, Amanda Jo (2019).
3475:. Beacon Press. p. 220.
3411:– via Internet Archive.
3130:. Boston: Beacon Press, 1971.
3005:and environmentalist thinker
2920:quoted and adapted Fourier's
2877:returned to Fourier, writing
2836:, in the preface to his book
2080:, and a coincidental view of
303:Critique of political economy
7639:Institutional discrimination
7634:History of political thought
6366:Negative and positive rights
5665:The Society of the Spectacle
4264:. Dallas, Tex.: Spence Pub.
4022:History of Political Economy
3821:Postoutenko, Kirill (2009).
3762:10.1017/CBO9781139046848.003
3714:Kreis, Steven (2009-08-03).
3651:Theory of the Four Movements
3356:Roberts, Richard H. (1995).
1833:, France, he influenced the
1573:Socialist calculation debate
1543:List of socialist economists
1518:Economic calculation problem
403:Socialist mode of production
260:Socialist calculation debate
7649:Justification for the state
7434:Two Treatises of Government
4335:Kolakowski, Leszek (1978).
4194:, n°1070 (12 mars 2011): 8.
4095:Retrieved November 25, 2007
4089:The Life of Charles Fourier
3434:Beecher, Johnathan (1986).
2428:Philosophies and tendencies
1988:World Congress of Phalanxes
1949:Work and liberated passions
1815:West Roxbury, Massachusetts
7928:
7837:French socialist feminists
6319:Bellum omnium contra omnes
4476:Collier's New Encyclopedia
4295:Guarneri, Carl J. (1991).
4140:Burleigh, Michael (2005).
4121:Beecher, Jonathan (1986).
4056:. New York: A.L. Burt Co.
3874:10.5040/9781350180451.ch-6
3788:; Roberts, Louisa (2015).
3016:in Chapter 7 of his novel
2604:Spanish Revolution of 1936
18:
7882:Philosophers of sexuality
7862:Philosophers of economics
7736:
5843:
5735:Intellectuals and Society
5685:The Culture of Narcissism
4260:Davis, Philip G. (1998).
3954:Black, Bob (2002-04-15).
3847:Kropotkin, Peter (1906).
3703:– via Project MUSE.
3539:Le Nouveau monde amoureux
3454:Marcuse, Herbert (1955).
3333:– via Google Books.
3219:Dictionary.com Unabridged
3071:Le Nouveau Monde amoureux
2720:Libertarianism portal
2185:Revolutionary spontaneity
2050:Aping or imitative mania.
1829:, and several others. In
1568:Socialism and LGBT rights
512:Socialist-oriented market
460:Socialist planned economy
363:Material balance planning
185:
102:
35:
7524:The Revolt of the Masses
5725:The Malaise of Modernity
5675:The History of Sexuality
4774:Catholic social teaching
4384:Works by Charles Fourier
4115:On Fourier and his works
3986:The North British Review
3360:. Routledge. p. 90.
3164:Alphadelphia Association
2952:(in his work of fiction
2903:in his influential work
2587:Revolutions of 1917â1923
2550:Libertarian municipalism
2540:Democratic confederalism
2504:ChaulieuâMontal tendency
2253:Workers' self-management
507:Socialist market economy
432:Workers' self-management
398:Socialism in one country
245:Age of the Enlightenment
7504:The Communist Manifesto
6430:Tyranny of the majority
6341:Consent of the governed
5805:Philosophy of education
4461:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4407:Charles Fourier Archive
4316:Heider, Ulrike (1994).
4186:12#1 (1962): pp198â205.
4159:Calvino, Italo (1986).
3956:"The Abolition of Work"
3460:. Boston: Beacon Press.
3171:, a disciple of Fourier
3133:Wilson, Peter Lamborn,
2463:Individualist anarchism
2233:Participatory economics
1969:attraction industrielle
1783:intentional communities
1764:, an influential early
1508:Criticism of capitalism
519:Participatory economics
353:Labour-time calculation
111:19th-century philosophy
7892:Sex-positive feminists
7847:Libertarian socialists
6381:
6331:Clash of civilizations
6317:
4744:
4698:
4684:
4241:Buber, Martin (1996).
4163:The Uses of Literature
4053:The Blithedale romance
3375:Rubenstein, Richard L.
3027:
3019:The Blithedale Romance
2940:
2939:building in New Jersey
2937:North American Phalanx
2871:French Communist Party
2865:mainstream. After the
2218:Decentralized planning
2213:Co-operative economics
2112:
2096:
2035:Children and education
2015:
2013:
1978:
1940:Attack on civilization
1803:North American Phalanx
1513:Criticism of socialism
465:Decentralized planning
368:Peerâtoâpeer economics
7912:Writers from Besançon
6346:Divine right of kings
5810:Philosophy of history
5800:Philosophy of culture
5695:A Conflict of Visions
4417:Texts on Wikisource:
4282:. Paris: Seuil, 1975.
4211:. Paris: Seuil, 1971.
3850:The Conquest of Bread
3693:10.1353/dia.2019.0027
3544:The New World of Love
3457:Eros and Civilization
3056:
3037:The Abolition of Work
3003:Libertarian socialist
2935:
2906:Eros and Civilization
2879:Ode Ă Charles Fourier
2839:The Conquest of Bread
2790:by followers such as
2170:Egalitarian community
2155:Anti-authoritarianism
2132:Libertarian socialism
2107:
2094:
2004:
1973:attraction passionnée
1930:Richard L. Rubenstein
1799:Lake Zurich, Illinois
7897:Socialist economists
7877:Philosophers of love
7494:Democracy in America
6873:political philosophy
6856:political philosophy
6671:political philosophy
6500:political philosophy
6410:Separation of powers
6371:Night-watchman state
6356:Monopoly on violence
5890:Political philosophy
5815:Political philosophy
5615:Democracy in America
4087:Pellarin, C (1846).
4048:Hawthorne, Nathaniel
3317:Wilson, Pip (2006).
2960:Peter Lamborn Wilson
2732:Socialism portal
2708:Anarchism portal
2676:Democratic socialism
2614:New social movements
2228:Industrial democracy
1877:Office of Statistics
1860:Fourier was born in
1835:Familistery of Guise
1807:Red Bank, New Jersey
1663:Communism portal
1646:Socialism portal
338:Industrial democracy
288:Collective ownership
157:Philosophy of desire
149:Political philosophy
7832:French male writers
7807:Free love advocates
7684:Right-wing politics
7564:A Theory of Justice
7534:The Road to Serfdom
7454:The Social Contract
6161:Christian democracy
5655:One-Dimensional Man
4285:Engels, Frederick.
4209:Sade Fourier Loyola
4029:Denslow, V (1880).
4020:and Basic Income",
3320:Faces in the Street
3014:Nathaniel Hawthorne
2744:Politics portal
2480:Anarcho-syndicalism
2243:Socialist economics
2061:Utopian Aspirations
1934:racial antisemitism
1825:in New York State;
1757:[ÊaÊlfuÊje]
1548:Market abolitionism
1533:Left-libertarianism
470:Inclusive Democracy
437:Workplace democracy
283:Calculation in kind
265:Socialist economics
255:Revolutions of 1848
7907:Utopian socialists
7696:Political violence
7691:Political theology
7674:Left-wing politics
7669:Political spectrum
5775:Cultural pessimism
5770:Cultural criticism
4669:National character
4233:Brock, William H.
4192:La nouvelle lettre
3905:Fourier, Charles.
3169:Alphonse Toussenel
3115:Poster, Mark, ed.
3101:Fourier, Charles.
3087:Fourier, Charles.
3069:Fourier, Charles.
3062:Fourier, Charles.
2941:
2812:published in 1872.
2792:Victor Considerant
2619:Zapatista uprising
2248:Worker cooperative
2223:Economic democracy
2149:Political concepts
2097:
2020:Fourier supported
1911:structures called
1553:Marxist philosophy
373:Production for use
343:Inputâoutput model
308:Economic democracy
121:Western philosophy
7842:French socialists
7749:
7748:
7659:Philosophy of law
7604:Conflict theories
7444:The Spirit of Law
7351:
7350:
6400:Original position
5856:
5855:
5572:
5571:
4717:Spontaneous order
4707:Social alienation
4556:Cultural heritage
4517:Social philosophy
4402:a 1901 collection
4278:Desroche, Henri.
4091:, New York, 1846.
4063:978-0-393-09150-2
3883:978-1-350-18042-0
3799:978-1-139-04684-8
3786:Brustein, William
3771:978-1-139-04684-8
3723:The History Guide
3400:978-0-8042-0777-5
3032:post-left anarchy
2780:
2779:
2631:Rojava Revolution
2567:
2566:
2555:Utopian socialism
2514:Council communism
1996:personality types
1965:travail attrayant
1827:Silkville, Kansas
1823:Sodus Bay Phalanx
1793:near present-day
1770:utopian socialism
1711:
1710:
1503:Communist society
1475:Socialist parties
734:Saint-Simonianism
323:Equal opportunity
313:Economic planning
250:French Revolution
189:
188:
174:Coining the term
172:"Attractive work"
133:Utopian socialism
96:Kingdom of France
74:Kingdom of France
7919:
7822:French humanists
7817:French feminists
7812:French ethicists
7772:Proto-socialists
7664:Political ethics
7654:Machiavellianism
7594:Authoritarianism
7579:
7569:
7559:
7549:
7539:
7529:
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7369:
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6312:Balance of power
6286:Social democracy
6281:Social Darwinism
6256:Multiculturalism
6201:Environmentalism
6176:Communitarianism
5883:
5876:
5869:
5860:
5820:Social criticism
5740:
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4786:Communitarianism
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4496:
4487:
4480:
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4447:
4432:
4416:
4379:Internet Archive
4364:
4356:Jameson, Fredric
4352:
4331:
4312:
4275:
4256:
4230:
4228:
4226:
4179:pp. 213â255
4178:
4166:
4155:
4136:
4105:
4104:, vol.49, No. 4.
4102:The Art Bulletin
4096:
4093:Internet Archive
4083:
4043:
4042:, vol.43, No. 1.
4034:
4025:
4024:, vol.33, No. 3.
4004:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3962:. Archived from
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3929:
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3921:Bookchin, Murray
3917:
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3609:. Archived from
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3554:. Archived from
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3156:Biography portal
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2955:Apples and Pears
2824:Friedrich Engels
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2666:Social democracy
2532:Other tendencies
2446:Social anarchism
2432:
2190:Workers' control
2175:Free association
2165:Decentralization
2142:
2119:
1986:", or (later) a
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1588:Workers' council
1225:Gracchi Brothers
749:Social democracy
492:Market socialism
480:Project Cybersyn
408:Soviet democracy
393:Social ownership
348:Internationalism
328:Free association
298:Common ownership
214:
191:
180:Critique of work
87:
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7918:
7917:
7916:
7752:
7751:
7750:
7745:
7732:
7721:Totalitarianism
7582:
7577:
7567:
7557:
7547:
7537:
7527:
7517:
7507:
7497:
7487:
7477:
7467:
7457:
7447:
7437:
7427:
7417:
7407:
7397:
7394:Treatise on Law
7387:
7377:
7367:
7347:
7005:
6999:
6738:
6732:
6618:
6612:
6531:
6434:
6420:State of nature
6415:Social contract
6395:Ordered liberty
6383:Noblesse oblige
6300:
6134:
6063:
5892:
5887:
5857:
5852:
5839:
5765:Critical theory
5743:
5738:
5728:
5718:
5708:
5698:
5688:
5678:
5668:
5658:
5648:
5638:
5628:
5618:
5608:
5598:
5588:
5568:
5246:
5240:
5038:
5032:
4981:
4910:
4817:
4769:Budapest School
4757:
4546:Cosmopolitanism
4519:
4514:
4468:
4452:Adamson, Robert
4450:
4435:
4420:
4409:at marxists.org
4371:
4359:
4349:
4334:
4328:
4315:
4309:
4294:
4272:
4259:
4253:
4243:Paths in Utopia
4240:
4224:
4222:
4214:
4206:Barthes, Roland
4202:
4175:
4158:
4152:
4139:
4133:
4120:
4117:
4112:
4110:Further reading
4099:
4086:
4064:
4046:
4037:
4033:, Chicago, 1880
4028:
4018:Joseph Charlier
4015:
4012:
4007:
3998:
3996:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3966:on 2010-11-26.
3960:primitivism.com
3953:
3952:
3948:
3936:
3932:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3884:
3863:
3862:
3858:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3800:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3772:
3749:
3748:
3744:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3718:
3713:
3712:
3708:
3674:
3673:
3669:
3660:
3658:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3629:
3625:
3616:
3614:
3607:
3592:
3591:
3582:
3574:
3570:
3561:
3559:
3535:
3534:
3530:
3522:
3518:
3508:
3506:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3453:
3452:
3443:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3420:
3416:
3401:
3373:
3372:
3365:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3342:
3338:
3331:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3303:
3299:
3291:
3284:
3276:
3272:
3264:
3260:
3252:
3239:
3231:
3227:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3154:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3059:
3057:Fourier's works
3030:Writers of the
3007:Murray Bookchin
2901:Herbert Marcuse
2885:Walter Benjamin
2869:broke with the
2834:Peter Kropotkin
2804:political novel
2784:1848 Revolution
2776:
2736:
2724:
2714:
2712:
2702:
2700:
2693:
2692:
2651:
2643:
2642:
2577:
2569:
2568:
2545:Guild socialism
2524:Western Marxism
2429:
2421:
2420:
2266:
2258:
2257:
2208:Anti-capitalism
2203:
2195:
2194:
2150:
2117:
2102:
2070:new world order
2063:
2037:
2018:
1979:
1955:Herbert Marcuse
1951:
1942:
1904:
1858:
1837:
1819:Community Place
1752:
1739:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1638:
1631:
1630:
1601:
1593:
1592:
1583:Socialist state
1578:Socialist Party
1523:Economic system
1488:
1480:
1479:
1465:
1455:
1454:
1220:
1212:
1211:
792:
784:
783:
599:Democratic road
534:
524:
523:
450:
442:
441:
388:Social dividend
378:Sharing economy
278:
270:
269:
240:
232:
178:
173:
171:
165:
155:
151:
145:
135:
98:
89:
85:
84:10 October 1837
76:
67:
61:
59:
58:
57:
47:
46:, 1835 (detail)
31:
30:Charles Fourier
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7925:
7923:
7915:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7852:Male feminists
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7764:
7754:
7753:
7747:
7746:
7744:
7743:
7737:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7730:
7723:
7718:
7713:
7711:Social justice
7708:
7703:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7687:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7619:Egalitarianism
7616:
7611:
7609:Contractualism
7606:
7601:
7596:
7590:
7588:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7580:
7570:
7560:
7550:
7540:
7530:
7520:
7510:
7500:
7490:
7480:
7470:
7460:
7450:
7440:
7430:
7420:
7410:
7400:
7390:
7380:
7370:
7359:
7357:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7346:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7290:
7285:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7009:
7007:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6876:
6875:
6865:
6860:
6859:
6858:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6742:
6740:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6674:
6673:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6622:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6539:
6537:
6533:
6532:
6530:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6451:
6449:
6442:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6405:Overton window
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6314:
6308:
6306:
6302:
6301:
6299:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6236:Libertarianism
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5900:
5898:
5894:
5893:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5878:
5871:
5863:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5850:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5825:Social science
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5731:
5721:
5715:Gender Trouble
5711:
5701:
5691:
5681:
5671:
5661:
5651:
5645:The Second Sex
5641:
5631:
5621:
5611:
5601:
5591:
5580:
5578:
5574:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5250:
5248:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5042:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4989:
4987:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4832:
4830:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4771:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4755:
4750:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4695:
4690:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4660:
4659:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4637:Invisible hand
4634:
4629:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4527:
4525:
4521:
4520:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4505:
4498:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4466:
4448:
4433:
4410:
4404:
4396:
4390:
4381:
4370:
4369:External links
4367:
4366:
4365:
4353:
4347:
4332:
4326:
4313:
4307:
4292:
4283:
4276:
4270:
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4108:
4107:
4106:
4097:
4084:
4062:
4044:
4035:
4026:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4005:
3973:
3946:
3938:Hawthorne 1852
3930:
3912:
3897:
3882:
3856:
3839:
3813:
3798:
3777:
3770:
3742:
3706:
3667:
3635:
3623:
3605:
3580:
3576:Goldstein 1982
3568:
3528:
3516:
3488:
3481:
3463:
3441:
3426:
3414:
3399:
3363:
3348:
3336:
3329:
3309:
3307:, pp. 235â236.
3297:
3282:
3270:
3258:
3237:
3233:Goldstein 1982
3225:
3222:(Online). n.d.
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3143:
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3099:
3092:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3028:
3011:
3000:
2997:Spaces of Hope
2990:
2967:
2946:Gustav Wyneken
2930:
2929:
2918:Raoul Vaneigem
2914:
2898:
2882:
2859:
2831:
2820:
2813:
2778:
2777:
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2774:
2767:
2760:
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2722:
2710:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2668:
2663:
2661:Libertarianism
2658:
2652:
2650:Related topics
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2592:Makhnovshchina
2584:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2552:
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2240:
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2220:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2160:Class conflict
2157:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2135:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2116:
2113:
2101:
2098:
2082:climate change
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2036:
2033:
2022:women's rights
2017:
2016:Women's rights
2014:
1959:
1950:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1903:
1900:
1857:
1854:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1665:
1653:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
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1599:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1538:Libertarianism
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1487:Related topics
1486:
1485:
1482:
1481:
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1477:
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1466:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1453:
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1397:
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989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
793:
790:
789:
786:
785:
782:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
535:
530:
529:
526:
525:
522:
521:
516:
515:
514:
509:
504:
499:
489:
488:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
457:
451:
448:
447:
444:
443:
440:
439:
434:
429:
424:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
358:Labour voucher
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
279:
276:
275:
272:
271:
268:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
241:
238:
237:
234:
233:
231:
230:
225:
219:
216:
215:
207:
206:
200:
199:
187:
186:
183:
182:
166:
163:
160:
159:
146:
144:Main interests
143:
140:
139:
130:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
100:
99:
90:
88:(aged 65)
82:
78:
77:
68:
55:
53:
49:
48:
41:
33:
32:
29:
21:Joseph Fourier
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7924:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7759:
7757:
7742:
7739:
7738:
7735:
7729:
7728:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7671:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7644:Jurisprudence
7642:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7591:
7589:
7585:
7576:
7575:
7571:
7566:
7565:
7561:
7556:
7555:
7551:
7546:
7545:
7541:
7536:
7535:
7531:
7526:
7525:
7521:
7516:
7515:
7511:
7506:
7505:
7501:
7496:
7495:
7491:
7486:
7485:
7481:
7476:
7475:
7474:Rights of Man
7471:
7466:
7465:
7461:
7456:
7455:
7451:
7446:
7445:
7441:
7436:
7435:
7431:
7426:
7425:
7421:
7416:
7415:
7411:
7406:
7405:
7401:
7396:
7395:
7391:
7386:
7385:
7384:De re publica
7381:
7376:
7375:
7371:
7366:
7365:
7361:
7360:
7358:
7354:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7234:
7231:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7010:
7008:
7004:20th and 21st
7002:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6874:
6871:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6737:18th and 19th
6735:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6623:
6621:
6615:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6593:Nizam al-Mulk
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6534:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6450:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6437:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6320:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6303:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6276:Republicanism
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6141:
6137:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6066:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5895:
5891:
5884:
5879:
5877:
5872:
5870:
5865:
5864:
5861:
5849:
5846:
5845:
5842:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5830:Social theory
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5717:
5716:
5712:
5707:
5706:
5702:
5697:
5696:
5692:
5687:
5686:
5682:
5677:
5676:
5672:
5667:
5666:
5662:
5657:
5656:
5652:
5647:
5646:
5642:
5637:
5636:
5632:
5627:
5626:
5622:
5617:
5616:
5612:
5607:
5606:
5602:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5587:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5575:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5484:Radhakrishnan
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5245:20th and 21st
5243:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5037:18th and 19th
5035:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4824:
4820:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4780:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4621:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4589:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4511:
4506:
4504:
4499:
4497:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4478:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4401:
4397:
4395:by Don LaCoss
4394:
4391:
4389:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4368:
4362:
4357:
4354:
4350:
4348:0-19-824547-5
4344:
4340:
4339:
4333:
4329:
4327:0-87286-289-5
4323:
4319:
4314:
4310:
4308:0-8014-2467-4
4304:
4300:
4299:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4284:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4271:0-9653208-9-8
4267:
4263:
4258:
4254:
4252:0-8156-0421-1
4248:
4244:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4193:
4188:
4185:
4184:History Today
4181:
4176:
4174:0-15-693250-4
4170:
4165:
4164:
4157:
4153:
4151:0-06-058093-3
4147:
4143:
4138:
4134:
4132:0-520-05600-0
4128:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4109:
4103:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4065:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4036:
4032:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4009:
3995:
3991:
3987:
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3690:
3687:(3): 74â105.
3686:
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3668:
3657:on 2018-01-25
3656:
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3639:
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3627:
3624:
3613:on 2023-03-05
3612:
3608:
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3589:
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3577:
3572:
3569:
3558:on 2023-08-05
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3482:9780807015384
3478:
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3430:
3427:
3423:
3422:Cunliffe 2001
3418:
3415:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3396:
3392:
3387:
3386:
3380:
3379:Roth, John K.
3376:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3359:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3344:Pellarin 1846
3340:
3337:
3332:
3330:9781430300212
3326:
3322:
3321:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3305:Pellarin 1846
3301:
3298:
3294:
3293:Pellarin 1846
3289:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3278:Pellarin 1846
3274:
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3266:Pellarin 1846
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3112:
3111:0-8052-0303-6
3108:
3104:
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3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:Fourier, Ch.
3075:
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3061:
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2998:
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2988:
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2982:
2978:
2977:
2972:
2971:Whit Stillman
2968:
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2950:Guy Davenport
2947:
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2788:Paris Commune
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2681:Eco-socialism
2679:
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2512:
2510:
2509:Communization
2507:
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2239:
2238:Socialization
2236:
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2209:
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2034:
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2029:
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2023:
2012:
2010:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1946:
1939:
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1931:
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1836:
1832:
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1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1795:Dallas, Texas
1792:
1788:
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1779:
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1715:
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1606:Related lists
1604:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1563:Progressivism
1561:
1559:
1558:Nanosocialism
1556:
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1468:
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1464:
1463:Organizations
1459:
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1450:Ocasio-Cortez
1448:
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1370:van der Lubbe
1368:
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985:
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978:
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938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
907:Chernyshevsky
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
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853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
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838:
835:
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828:
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823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
791:Intellectuals
788:
787:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
724:Revolutionary
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
659:Laissez-faire
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
564:Authoritarian
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
533:
528:
527:
520:
517:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
494:
493:
490:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
462:
461:
458:
456:
453:
452:
446:
445:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
419:
416:
414:
413:Strike action
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
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364:
361:
359:
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354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
318:Equal liberty
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
280:
274:
273:
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243:
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220:
218:
217:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
192:
184:
181:
177:
170:
167:
164:Notable ideas
158:
154:
150:
147:
141:
138:
134:
131:
129:
125:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
83:
79:
75:
71:
54:
50:
45:
39:
34:
27:
22:
7725:
7624:Elite theory
7572:
7562:
7552:
7542:
7532:
7522:
7512:
7502:
7492:
7482:
7472:
7462:
7452:
7442:
7432:
7422:
7412:
7402:
7392:
7382:
7372:
7362:
6815:
6661:Guicciardini
6617:Early modern
6440:Philosophers
6390:Open society
6326:Body politic
6196:Distributism
6186:Conservatism
6181:Confucianism
6100:Gerontocracy
6090:Dictatorship
6044:Sovereigntyâ
6034:Ruling class
5924:Emancipation
5909:Citizenshipâ
5733:
5723:
5713:
5703:
5693:
5683:
5673:
5663:
5653:
5643:
5633:
5623:
5613:
5603:
5593:
5583:
5095:
5003:Guicciardini
4986:Early modern
4822:Philosophers
4796:Conservatism
4791:Confucianism
4779:Distributism
4712:Social norms
4700:Sittlichkeit
4686:Ressentiment
4632:Institutions
4610:Human nature
4474:
4459:
4441:
4426:
4399:
4388:Open Library
4360:
4337:
4317:
4297:
4288:Anti-DĂŒhring
4286:
4279:
4261:
4242:
4223:. Retrieved
4208:
4191:
4183:
4162:
4141:
4122:
4101:
4088:
4052:
4039:
4030:
4021:
3997:. Retrieved
3985:
3976:
3967:
3964:the original
3959:
3949:
3933:
3915:
3900:
3865:
3859:
3849:
3842:
3830:. Retrieved
3827:academia.edu
3826:
3816:
3789:
3780:
3752:
3745:
3734:. Retrieved
3722:
3709:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3659:. Retrieved
3655:the original
3650:
3645:
3638:
3631:Serenyi 1967
3626:
3615:. Retrieved
3611:the original
3595:
3571:
3560:. Retrieved
3556:the original
3543:
3538:
3531:
3524:Denslow 1880
3519:
3507:. Retrieved
3472:
3466:
3456:
3435:
3429:
3417:
3384:
3357:
3351:
3339:
3323:. Lulu.com.
3319:
3312:
3300:
3273:
3261:
3254:Serenyi 1967
3228:
3217:
3208:
3134:
3125:
3116:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3035:
3024:
3017:
2996:
2993:David Harvey
2984:
2976:Metropolitan
2974:
2964:Paul Goodman
2953:
2925:
2924:in his text
2921:
2904:
2894:Passagenwerk
2892:
2878:
2875:André Breton
2837:
2817:Utopia, Ohio
2806:
2781:
2560:Neozapatismo
2519:Situationism
2456:Collectivist
2330:
2108:
2103:
2100:Antisemitism
2076:and turn to
2067:
2064:
2038:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2005:
1995:
1991:
1980:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1952:
1943:
1926:John K. Roth
1913:PhalanstĂšres
1905:
1897:
1893:
1866:
1859:
1787:Utopia, Ohio
1780:
1773:
1713:
1712:
831:
619:Evolutionary
539:21st-century
333:Freed market
86:(1837-10-10)
66:7 April 1772
42:Portrait by
7802:Fourierists
7767:1837 deaths
7762:1772 births
7498:(1835â1840)
7378:(c. 350 BC)
7368:(c. 375 BC)
6985:Tocqueville
6950:Saint-Simon
6915:Montesquieu
6766:Bolingbroke
6698:Machiavelli
6578:Ibn Khaldun
6543:Alpharabius
6536:Middle Ages
6361:Natural law
6336:Common good
6261:Nationalism
6221:Imperialism
6191:Corporatism
6166:Colonialism
6146:Agrarianism
6125:Technocracy
6105:Meritocracy
6085:Bureaucracy
6075:Aristocracy
5790:Historicism
5619:(1835â1840)
5585:De Officiis
5309:de Beauvoir
5279:Baudrillard
5231:Vivekananda
5221:Tocqueville
5136:Kierkegaard
4952:Ibn Khaldun
4922:Alpharabius
4813:Personalism
4722:Stewardship
4679:Reification
4674:Natural law
4595:Familialism
4561:Culturalism
4225:January 16,
3509:January 16,
3185:Decent work
2911:sublimation
2867:Surrealists
2844:libertarian
2688:Syndicalism
2301:Castoriadis
2084:, that the
2026:androgénité
2009:Phalanstery
1922:Rothschilds
1908:cooperation
1838: [
1762:philosopher
1650:WikiProject
1528:French Left
1320:Spiridonova
1219:Politicians
1132:Castoriadis
812:Saint-Simon
764:Third World
759:Syndicalism
694:Nationalist
669:Libertarian
634:Free-market
497:Lange model
485:Soviet-type
455:Communalism
427:Vanguardism
383:Spontaneism
293:Cooperative
239:Development
169:PhalanstĂšre
44:Jean Gigoux
7756:Categories
7706:Separatism
7514:On Liberty
7414:The Prince
7143:Huntington
6646:Campanella
6573:al-Ghazali
6522:Thucydides
6480:Lactantius
6425:Statolatry
6251:Monarchism
6231:Liberalism
6156:Capitalism
6139:Ideologies
6120:Plutocracy
6068:Government
6024:Revolution
6009:Propaganda
5959:Legitimacy
5934:Government
5795:Humanities
5755:Agnotology
5414:KoĆakowski
4977:Ibn Tufayl
4957:Maimonides
4901:Thucydides
4896:Tertullian
4851:Lactantius
4746:Volksgeist
4727:Traditions
4541:Convention
4471:Fourierism
4438:Fourierism
4216:Bey, Hakim
3999:2020-05-01
3940:, p.
3892:1289456629
3736:2024-01-12
3681:Diacritics
3661:2024-01-12
3617:2005-11-25
3606:0231082657
3562:2023-10-18
3500:Bey, Hakim
3409:1193376133
3201:References
3180:Brook Farm
2981:Brook Farm
2856:Buonarroti
2846:branch of
2800:Dostoevsky
2499:Autonomism
2491:tendencies
2438:tendencies
2326:Fotopoulos
2180:Mutual aid
2086:North Pole
1811:Brook Farm
1791:La Reunion
1621:Socialists
1616:By country
1498:Capitalism
1380:Mitterrand
1345:Gerhardsen
1290:Liebknecht
1275:Markievicz
1202:Varoufakis
1152:Fotopoulos
822:Saint-Just
817:Buonarroti
802:Campanella
739:Scientific
674:Marhaenism
629:Fourierism
614:Ecological
594:Democratic
137:Fourierism
62:1772-04-07
7424:Leviathan
7404:Monarchia
7398:(c. 1274)
7233:Oakeshott
7178:Mansfield
7173:Luxemburg
7158:Kropotkin
7053:Bernstein
7006:centuries
6920:Nietzsche
6863:Jefferson
6791:Condorcet
6739:centuries
6718:Pufendorf
6583:Marsilius
6470:Confucius
6455:Aristotle
6448:Antiquity
6376:Noble lie
6296:Third Way
6291:Socialism
6216:Feudalism
6171:Communism
6151:Anarchism
6130:Theocracy
6115:Oligarchy
6095:Democracy
6080:Autocracy
5994:Pluralism
5979:Obedience
5944:Hierarchy
5904:Authority
5835:Sociology
5785:Historism
5494:Santayana
5464:Oakeshott
5434:MacIntyre
5419:Kropotkin
5394:Heidegger
5247:centuries
5161:Nietzsche
5126:Jefferson
5111:Helvétius
5076:Condorcet
5039:centuries
5023:Montaigne
4846:Confucius
4836:Augustine
4753:Worldview
4647:Modernity
4620:Formation
4454:(1911). "
4072:697899845
3994:908317665
3832:22 August
3808:915136563
3701:239435739
3633:, p. 279.
3526:, p. 172.
3424:, p. 461.
3346:, p. 213.
3295:, p. 235.
3256:, p. 278.
3214:"Fourier"
3042:Hakim Bey
2916:In 1969,
2848:socialist
2671:Socialism
2656:Communism
2475:Mutualism
2451:Communist
2436:Anarchist
2396:Pannekoek
2391:Pankhurst
2341:Kropotkin
2202:Economics
2115:Influence
2000:Hakim Bey
1895:success.
1885:Marseille
1778:in 1837.
1766:socialist
1493:Anarchism
1415:Gorbachev
1265:Malatesta
1260:Bernstein
1037:Pankhurst
1017:Pannekoek
1007:Luxemburg
962:Plekhanov
937:Carpenter
932:Kropotkin
729:Ricardian
719:Religious
714:Reformism
699:Nkrumaism
689:Municipal
589:Communism
584:Christian
569:Blanquism
559:Anarchism
502:Mutualism
204:Socialism
153:Economics
7679:Centrism
7374:Politics
7364:Republic
7333:Voegelin
7313:Spengler
7298:Shariati
7273:Rothbard
7228:Nussbaum
7128:Habermas
7103:Fukuyama
7093:Foucault
7018:Ambedkar
6995:Voltaire
6965:de Staël
6940:Rousseau
6821:Franklin
6796:Constant
6756:Beccaria
6588:Muhammad
6568:Gelasius
6553:Averroes
6527:Xenophon
6507:Polybius
6460:Chanakya
6305:Concepts
6271:Populism
6241:Localism
6226:Islamism
6211:Feminism
6110:Monarchy
6014:Property
6004:Progress
5969:Monopoly
5939:Hegemony
5848:Category
5760:Axiology
5748:See also
5539:Voegelin
5529:Spengler
5504:Shariati
5459:Nussbaum
5444:Maritain
5404:Irigaray
5384:Habermas
5349:Foucault
5334:Durkheim
5236:Voltaire
5201:de Staël
5176:Rousseau
5101:Franklin
4962:Muhammad
4947:Gelasius
4932:Avempace
4915:Medieval
4891:Polybius
4886:Plutarch
4652:Morality
4627:Ideology
4615:Identity
4524:Concepts
4218:(1991).
4080:7197432M
4050:(1852).
3923:(1990).
3727:Archived
3578:, p. 98.
3502:(1991).
3381:(1987).
3268:, p. 14.
3235:, p. 92.
3142:See also
2973:'s film
2889:konvolut
2881:in 1947.
2786:and the
2609:New Left
2401:Proudhon
2316:DĂ©jacque
2291:Bookchin
2124:a series
2122:Part of
2078:lemonade
2074:salinity
1984:omniarch
1889:Bordeaux
1883:, Lyon,
1862:Besançon
1775:feminism
1611:Category
1350:Erlander
1310:Kerensky
1280:Connolly
1137:Thompson
1122:Bookchin
1112:Montseny
1062:Vanzetti
1027:Einstein
997:Landauer
902:Saltykov
897:Lassalle
857:Proudhon
639:Gandhian
624:Feminist
574:Buddhist
554:Agrarian
532:Variants
196:a series
194:Part of
176:feminism
70:Besançon
7716:Statism
7629:Elitism
7587:Related
7388:(51 BC)
7318:Strauss
7293:Scruton
7288:Schmitt
7278:Russell
7198:Michels
7193:Maurras
7188:Marcuse
7148:Kautsky
7118:Gramsci
7113:Gentile
7083:Dworkin
7073:Du Bois
7068:Dmowski
7063:Chomsky
7058:Burnham
7043:Benoist
7013:Agamben
6980:Thoreau
6970:Stirner
6960:Spencer
6905:Mazzini
6895:Maistre
6890:Madison
6885:Le Play
6816:Fourier
6781:Carlyle
6761:Bentham
6751:Bastiat
6746:Bakunin
6723:Spinoza
6713:MĂŒntzer
6683:Leibniz
6656:Grotius
6636:Bossuet
6603:Plethon
6548:Aquinas
6517:Sun Tzu
6485:Mencius
6475:Han Fei
6246:Marxism
6206:Fascism
6039:Society
5964:Liberty
5949:Justice
5929:Freedom
5589:(44 BC)
5519:Sombart
5514:Skinner
5499:Scruton
5479:Polanyi
5454:Niebuhr
5439:Marcuse
5374:Gramsci
5369:Gentile
5329:Du Bois
5319:Deleuze
5289:Benoist
5259:Agamben
5216:Thoreau
5206:Stirner
5196:Spencer
5146:Le Play
5096:Fourier
5081:Emerson
5066:Carlyle
5051:Bentham
5028:MĂŒntzer
4998:Erasmus
4972:Plethon
4967:Photios
4927:Aquinas
4861:Mencius
4829:Ancient
4762:Schools
4642:Loyalty
4600:History
4588:Counter
4583:Culture
4551:Customs
4479:. 1921.
4446:. 1905.
4431:. 1905.
4377:at the
4010:Sources
3552:4930481
3280:, p. 7.
2863:Marxist
2576:History
2489:Marxist
2411:Russell
2371:Marcuse
2361:Margall
2331:Fourier
2306:Chomsky
2286:Berkman
2281:Bakunin
2276:Andrews
1992:fairies
1753:French:
1445:SĂĄnchez
1430:Sankara
1390:Mandela
1375:Kreisky
1365:Allende
1360:Senghor
1355:Douglas
1340:Durruti
1305:Trotsky
1197:Graeber
1177:Hampton
1147:Chomsky
1092:Marcuse
1077:Gramsci
1067:Bordiga
1057:Polanyi
1012:Russell
1002:Berkman
992:Goldman
982:Du Bois
952:Kautsky
947:Bellamy
912:Tolstoy
887:Wallace
872:Bakunin
862:Greeley
852:Blanqui
832:Fourier
779:Zionist
769:Utopian
709:Popular
704:Owenism
684:Marxism
664:Liberal
649:Islamic
609:Ethical
604:Digital
579:Chinese
544:African
228:Outline
223:History
7578:(1992)
7568:(1971)
7558:(1951)
7548:(1945)
7538:(1944)
7528:(1929)
7518:(1859)
7508:(1848)
7488:(1820)
7478:(1791)
7468:(1790)
7458:(1762)
7448:(1748)
7438:(1689)
7428:(1651)
7418:(1532)
7408:(1313)
7338:Walzer
7328:Taylor
7283:Sartre
7248:Popper
7243:Pareto
7238:Ortega
7223:Nozick
7213:Mouffe
7163:Laclau
7123:Guénon
7108:Gandhi
7048:Berlin
7038:Bauman
7033:Badiou
7023:Arendt
6990:Tucker
6880:Le Bon
6841:Herder
6831:Haller
6826:Godwin
6811:Fichte
6806:Engels
6801:Cortés
6771:Bonald
6728:SuĂĄrez
6703:Milton
6693:Luther
6666:Hobbes
6651:Filmer
6641:Calvin
6626:Boétie
6619:period
6598:Ockham
6465:Cicero
6266:Nazism
6054:Utopia
6029:Rights
6019:Regime
5989:People
5974:Nation
5780:Ethics
5739:(2010)
5729:(1991)
5719:(1990)
5709:(1987)
5699:(1987)
5689:(1979)
5679:(1976)
5669:(1967)
5659:(1964)
5649:(1949)
5639:(1935)
5629:(1930)
5609:(1756)
5599:(1486)
5544:Walzer
5534:Taylor
5524:Sowell
5509:Simmel
5474:Pareto
5469:Ortega
5379:Guénon
5364:Gehlen
5359:Gandhi
5314:Debord
5299:Butler
5294:Berlin
5284:Bauman
5274:Badiou
5264:Arendt
5254:Adorno
5186:Ruskin
5141:Le Bon
5116:Herder
5091:Fichte
5086:Engels
5056:Bonald
5046:Arnold
5018:Milton
5013:Luther
4993:Calvin
4871:Origen
4841:Cicero
4801:Social
4737:Family
4732:Values
4693:Rights
4657:Public
4605:Honour
4536:Anomie
4531:Agency
4345:
4324:
4305:
4268:
4249:
4171:
4148:
4129:
4078:
4070:
4060:
3992:
3890:
3880:
3806:
3796:
3768:
3699:
3603:
3550:
3479:
3407:
3397:
3327:
3109:
3048:&
2962:, and
2852:Babeuf
2808:Demons
2468:Market
2406:Rocker
2386:Pallis
2381:Ăcalan
2366:Morris
2356:Marcos
2351:Makhno
2346:Lefort
2336:Guérin
2271:Albert
2265:People
1887:, and
1869:francs
1817:; the
1801:; the
1440:Marcos
1435:ChĂĄvez
1425:Corbyn
1400:Manley
1395:DubÄek
1385:Nasser
1325:Makhno
1315:Attlee
1300:Martov
1285:Gandhi
1240:Babeuf
1230:Mazdak
1192:Hedges
1172:Ăcalan
1157:Newton
1117:Sartre
1107:Guérin
1102:Orwell
1052:Korsch
1047:LukĂĄcs
1032:Keller
1022:Rocker
967:Ferrer
922:Morris
917:Michel
892:Lavrov
882:Engels
867:Herzen
842:Leroux
774:Yellow
679:Market
654:Jewish
449:Models
128:School
117:Region
7727:Index
7356:Works
7343:Weber
7308:Spann
7303:Sorel
7268:Röpke
7263:Rawls
7218:Negri
7208:Mosca
7203:Mises
7168:Lenin
7138:Hoppe
7133:Hayek
7098:Fromm
7088:Evola
7078:Dugin
6975:Taine
6955:Smith
6935:Renan
6930:Paine
6851:Iqbal
6836:Hegel
6786:Comte
6776:Burke
6688:Locke
6678:James
6631:Bodin
6563:Dante
6558:Bruni
6512:Shang
6495:Plato
6049:State
5999:Power
5984:Peace
5919:Elite
5897:Terms
5577:Works
5564:ĆœiĆŸek
5549:Weber
5489:Röpke
5449:Negri
5429:Lasch
5399:Hoppe
5354:Fromm
5344:Evola
5324:Dewey
5304:Camus
5211:Taine
5191:Smith
5181:Royce
5171:Renan
5106:Hegel
5071:Comte
5061:Burke
5008:Locke
4942:Dante
4937:Bruni
4906:Xunzi
4881:Plato
4876:Philo
4856:Laozi
4664:Mores
4576:Multi
4566:Inter
3730:(PDF)
3719:(PDF)
3697:S2CID
3649:[
3542:[
3391:70â71
3050:Blake
2989:]
2636:AANES
2624:MAREZ
2416:RĂŒhle
2376:Negri
2296:Camus
1918:trade
1902:Ideas
1881:Rouen
1850:]
1831:Guise
1626:Songs
1600:Lists
1405:Palme
1255:Bebel
1245:Blanc
1207:Saito
1182:ĆœiĆŸek
1162:Wolff
1097:James
1082:Sacco
1072:Serge
1042:Volin
987:Gorky
977:Wells
972:Dewey
957:Wilde
942:Sorel
927:Jones
837:Cabet
807:Paine
754:State
744:Sewer
644:Guild
422:needs
277:Ideas
92:Paris
7258:Rand
7253:Qutb
7153:Kirk
7028:Aron
6945:Sade
6925:Owen
6910:Mill
6900:Marx
6868:Kant
6846:Hume
6708:More
6608:Wang
6490:Mozi
5914:Duty
5559:Zinn
5554:Weil
5424:Land
5409:Kirk
5269:Aron
5226:Vico
5166:Owen
5156:Mill
5151:Marx
5131:Kant
5121:Hume
4866:Mozi
4571:Mono
4343:ISBN
4322:ISBN
4303:ISBN
4266:ISBN
4247:ISBN
4227:2017
4169:ISBN
4146:ISBN
4127:ISBN
4068:OCLC
4058:ISBN
3990:OCLC
3888:OCLC
3878:ISBN
3834:2016
3804:OCLC
3794:ISBN
3766:ISBN
3601:ISBN
3548:OCLC
3511:2017
3477:ISBN
3405:OCLC
3395:ISBN
3325:ISBN
3107:ISBN
3046:Sade
2854:and
2321:Foot
2311:Cole
1953:For
1928:and
1873:Lyon
1856:Life
1821:and
1420:Lula
1335:Nagy
1330:Tito
1295:Blum
1270:Debs
1250:Hong
1235:Roux
1187:West
1142:Ward
1127:Zinn
877:Marx
827:Owen
797:More
549:Arab
475:OGAS
81:Died
52:Born
7323:Sun
7183:Mao
6059:War
5954:Law
5389:Han
5339:Eco
4473:".
4458:".
4440:".
4425:".
4386:at
3870:doi
3758:doi
3689:doi
2986:sic
2969:In
2958:),
2826:'s
2802:'s
1813:in
1805:in
1410:Che
1167:Ali
1087:Day
847:Sue
107:Era
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