Knowledge (XXG)

Charles Husband

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He began work on the project early the following year, creating the initial drawings in January 1950 and detailed plans just over a year later. He and Lovell selected a dish diameter of 250 feet (76 metres). Construction began in 1952; despite Husband's optimism the project was beset with
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in 1931–33, before spending three years on various major English and Scottish residential projects with the First National Housing Trust. In 1936, with Joseph Husband and Antony Clark, he founded the consulting engineering firm of Husband and Clark (later Husband & Co.) in Sheffield. During the
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with a scale model played an important role in the final design. The telescope was eventually completed in 1957, when it was the largest fully steerable radio telescope in the world. It remains in service as of 2016. According to Lovell, the project was completed using "a desk calculator and slide
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shortly after the Second World War, Lovell had realised that a much larger aerial would be required, and constructed a 66-metre diameter dish, limited by being static, before proposing the development of an even larger steerable telescope. The idea posed such formidable engineering challenges that
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in 1965 for "his distinguished work in many aspects of engineering, particularly for his design studies of large structures such as those exemplified in the radio telescope at Jodrell Bank and Goonhilly Downs"; he was the medal's first recipient in the applied sciences. He was also awarded the
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In 1932, Husband married Eileen Margaret Nowill (1906-2000), an architect's daughter who was also from Sheffield. The couple had four children, with the elder of their two sons, Richard Husband, also becoming a civil engineer. He retired in 1982. Husband died in 1983 at
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the project had been declared "impossible" by other engineers, but Husband is reported to have concluded at their first meeting in September 1949, "It should be easy—about the same problem as throwing a swing bridge over the Thames at Westminster."
257:, and Husband faced criticism for designing a double-tier bridge including an additional road deck, which he stated formed part of Stephenson's original concept. The firm also designed the bridge used in the 1957 film, 93:
in 1908 to Ellen Walton Husband, née Harby, and her husband, Joseph (1871–1961), a civil engineer who had founded Sheffield Technical School's civil engineering department and subsequently served as the
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rule", which led to a "sturdy" construction with "quite a lot of redundancy in the steelwork" which Lovell later credited for the telescope's longevity. The structure is a rare example of a post-war
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Other innovative projects Husband & Co. undertook under Husband's leadership included designing a facility for testing jet engines at altitude in 1946. In the 1950s, Husband assisted the
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was the largest fully steerable radio telescope in the world on its completion in 1957. Other projects he was involved in designing include the
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from 1979 until his death. He also chaired Sheffield University's engineering and metallurgy advisory committee (1962–65) and served on
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delays and escalating costs, caused by multiple changes to Lovell's specifications and the rising price of steel, among other factors.
780: 575: 120: 99: 1856: 1816: 1191: 197: 46: 1836: 775: 934: 1177: 1162: 1144: 343: 312: 996: 1841: 1322: 259: 1716: 291: 34:, England, who designed bridges and other major civil engineering works. He is particularly known for his work on the 1111: 1055: 1374: 1266: 610: 231: 1261: 351: 223: 1584: 1235: 1214: 825: 316: 152: 111: 35: 1692: 874: 1782: 1698: 723: 1686: 1518: 1470: 1464: 1384: 901: 270:
and undertook multiple projects in Sri Lanka. Husband was the architect of the Ceylon Insurance Building in
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on its roof. On completion in 1960, it was the tallest structure in Sri Lanka, at nearly 55 metres.
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America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry
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He designed many road and rail bridges. Husband was awarded the contract to rebuild the
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in Cheshire – on the design and construction of the observatory's first large steerable
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His first job was with Barnsley Water Board. He then worked under the civil engineer
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H. C. Husband, R. W. Husband (1975). Reconstruction of the Britannia Bridge.
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in Wales, after a 1970 fire. The original was an 1850 rail bridge by
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in Cornwall, as well as radio telescopes in the UK and elsewhere.
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and gained an engineering degree at Sheffield University in 1929.
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Husband also helped to design the steerable radio aerials at the
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Henry Charles Husband (1958). The Jodrell Bank Radio Telescope.
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Beyond Southern Skies: Radio Astronomy and the Parkes Telescope
606:"Pioneer of radar and eminent astronomer Sir Bernard Lovell" 766: 764: 315:. He received honorary degrees from the universities of 578:. Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics. Archived from 319:(1964) and Sheffield (1967). He was knighted in 1975. 53:, Sri Lanka's tallest building, and the rebuilding of 1847:
Presidents of the Institution of Structural Engineers
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Gold Medal of the Institution of Structural Engineers
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and the Production Engineering Research Association.
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People educated at King Edward VII School, Sheffield
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Old Edwardians' Association. 18 July 1997 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 163:, the "250-ft telescope" (now known as the 125:British Iron and Steel Research Association 1444: 1430: 1422: 1206: 1192: 1184: 475:"Husband, Sir (Henry) Charles (1908–1983)" 119:and later on aircraft manufacture for the 115:Second World War, he first worked in the 481:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 467: 465: 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 445: 443: 419: 117:Ministry of Labour and National Service 988: 806:. Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics 749:. Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics 747:"Construction of the Lovell Telescope" 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 425: 423: 330:(1967) and served on the board of the 234:of cancer, which was installed at the 167:). After attempting to adapt military 85:Lovell radio telescope at Jodrell Bank 1084:. Institution of Structural Engineers 16:British civil and consulting engineer 7: 1231:Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics 1172:(Cambridge University Press; 1992) ( 1082:"IStructE Gold Medallists 1922–2008" 143:Construction of the 250-ft telescope 1108:Institution of Structural Engineers 722:Kat Harrington (16 November 2015). 348:Institution of Mechanical Engineers 340:American Society of Civil Engineers 332:Council of Engineering Institutions 328:Association of Consulting Engineers 324:Institution of Structural Engineers 781:National Heritage List for England 655:"The Jodrell Bank Radio Telescope" 14: 1157:(Oxford University Press; 1968) ( 847:Finlo Rohrer (5 September 2006). 802:Ian Morison (26 September 2008). 574:Ian Morison (26 September 2008). 226:in designing one of the earliest 198:Goonhilly Satellite Earth Station 47:Goonhilly Satellite Earth Station 576:"The 250ft Mk I Radio Telescope" 336:Bradford Institute of Technology 290:Husband was recognised with the 49:'s aerials, one of the earliest 745:Ian Morison (9 December 2008). 691:Robertson 1992, pp. 114–15, 138 653:Henry Charles Husband (1958). 533:"Husband, Sir (Henry) Charles" 344:Institution of Civil Engineers 322:He served as president of the 313:Institution of Civil Engineers 1: 604:Jon Excell (1 January 2006). 286:Awards, honours and societies 228:telecobalt radiotherapy units 51:telecobalt radiotherapy units 30:and consulting engineer from 724:"The making of Jodrell Bank" 367:, just outside Sheffield in 260:The Bridge on the River Kwai 1852:IStructE Gold Medal winners 935:"Sir Henry Charles Husband" 1873: 1460: 1221: 1155:The Story of Jodrell Bank 995:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 484:. Oxford University Press 352:Fellowship of Engineering 61:after a fire. He won the 20:Sir Henry Charles Husband 1857:Engineers from Yorkshire 1817:Jodrell Bank Observatory 1236:Jodrell Bank Observatory 1215:Jodrell Bank Observatory 187:grade-I-listed structure 153:Jodrell Bank Observatory 77:Early life and education 26:, was a leading British 1837:English civil engineers 1010:"The Society's Notes". 671:10.1680/iicep.1958.2278 326:(1964–65), chaired the 96:University of Sheffield 1591:Alan Garnett Davenport 1519:Knud Winstrup Johansen 1365:Roger Clifton Jennison 1026:10.1098/rsnr.1966.0010 849:"Aye to the telescope" 804:"The Lovell Telescope" 712:Robertson 1992, p. 139 700:Robertson 1992, p. 115 280:helicopter landing pad 216: 144: 100:King Edward VII School 86: 472:Robert Sharp (2004). 375:Selected publications 211: 151:– the founder of the 142: 84: 1360:Robert Hanbury Brown 1303:Francis Graham-Smith 1139:(Bloomsbury; 2009) ( 873:(20 February 2006). 553:"The Edwardian 1997" 294:in 1964. He won the 171:equipment to detect 147:Husband worked with 89:Husband was born in 1842:Royal Medal winners 1681:Leslie E. Robertson 1621:Olgierd Zienkiewicz 1453:IStructE Gold Medal 1277:Tenerife Experiment 1062:on 17 November 2015 726:. The Royal Society 305:Wilhelm Exner Medal 274:, Sri Lanka (later 232:radiation treatment 182:Wind-tunnel studies 129:National Coal Board 71:Wilhelm Exner Medal 1711:David A. Nethercot 1627:Santiago Calatrava 1501:John Guthrie Brown 1114:on 29 January 2018 1020:(1): 80–85. 1966. 959:Eagan 2009, p. 537 910:. 25 February 2006 828:. Historic England 826:"Listed Buildings" 643:Lovell 1968, p. 28 631:Lovell 1968, p. 25 236:Churchill Hospital 217: 145: 87: 1804: 1803: 1777:James O'Callaghan 1555:Nathan M. Newmark 1495:William Glanville 1477:Eugène Freyssinet 1419: 1418: 1168:Peter Robertson. 1104:"Past presidents" 941:on 4 January 2017 871:Christopher Paine 255:Robert Stephenson 121:Ministry of Works 112:Sir Owen Williams 55:Robert Stephenson 1864: 1759:Robert Halvorson 1747:Tristram Carfrae 1717:William F. Baker 1651:Michael Burdekin 1639:Michel Virlogeux 1561:Riccardo Morandi 1507:Pier Luigi Nervi 1446: 1439: 1432: 1423: 1282:Very Small Array 1257:Lovell Telescope 1208: 1201: 1194: 1185: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1110:. 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C. Husband 21: 1783:Michael Cook 1699:Joseph Locke 1687:John Roberts 1675:Sam Thorburn 1645:John Burland 1633:Anthony Hunt 1536: 1395:Dennis Walsh 1370:Sarah Bridle 1338: 1318:Phil Diamond 1169: 1154: 1136: 1129: 1128: 1116:. Retrieved 1112:the original 1098: 1086:. Retrieved 1076: 1064:. Retrieved 1060:the original 1050: 1017: 1011: 1005: 980:, retrieved 970: 964: 955: 943:. Retrieved 939:the original 912:. Retrieved 905: 896: 884:. Retrieved 880:The Guardian 878: 865: 853:. Retrieved 842: 830:. Retrieved 820: 808:. Retrieved 797: 785:. Retrieved 779: 751:. Retrieved 740: 728:. Retrieved 717: 696: 687: 662: 658: 648: 627: 615:. Retrieved 611:The Engineer 609: 584:. Retrieved 580:the original 569: 557:. Retrieved 547: 536: 486:. 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Index

civil
Sheffield
Jodrell Bank
radio telescopes
first of these
Goonhilly Satellite Earth Station
telecobalt radiotherapy units
Robert Stephenson
Britannia Bridge
Royal Society
Royal Medal
Wilhelm Exner Medal

Sheffield
University of Sheffield
King Edward VII School
Sir Owen Williams
Ministry of Labour and National Service
Ministry of Works
British Iron and Steel Research Association
National Coal Board

Bernard Lovell
Jodrell Bank Observatory
Holmes Chapel
radio telescope
Lovell Telescope
radar
cosmic rays
Wind-tunnel studies

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