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and the
Massachusetts General Hospital. It has grown from 6 staff initially to 200 as of 2006, and at that time was the largest independent eye research organization in the United States. In 2011, the institute combined with the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
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named him as one of their inaugural laureates in 2003 as recognition for his contribution to the field. In 2006, his earlier heroics were also rewarded when the consul general of France presented him the
187:. The use of these techniques has raised the success of retinal reattachment surgery from 40% to 90%. During his career, Schepens wrote four books and over 340 research papers.
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175:. It has been reported that Schepens assembled the prototype for his BIO from metal scraps collected from the streets of London during the German
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148:-retinal subspecialty in ophthalmology. In 1949, he established the world's first retina service and first retinal disease fellowship at the
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After the war, Schepens resumed his medical career at
Moorfields. In 1947, he immigrated to the United States and became a fellow at the
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171:(BIO), which is routinely used to look at the retina. His original BIO is now in the collection of the
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Saving Sight: An eye surgeon's look at life behind the mask and the heroes who changed the way we see
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Saving Sight: An eye surgeon's look at life behind the mask and the heroes who changed the way we see
128:. He worked under the alias of Jacques Perot, a lumber mill operator in the French Basque village of
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In 1967, Schepens founded The Retina
Society and was its first president from 1968 to 1969.
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In 2013, a biographical profile of Dr. Schepens was included in a bestselling book called
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Thiery M (2008). "Charles Louis
Schepens (1912–2006) en het criswick-schepenssyndroom".
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After the fall of
Belgium, Schepens escaped to France where he became active in the
156:, in 1950. Now known as the Schepens Eye Research Institute, it is affiliated with
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152:. He founded a research laboratory for the investigation of retinal disease, the
109:. After the Germans invaded Belgium in 1940, he became a medical officer in the
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568:"The escape artist: For this war hero, discretion was the better part of valor"
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132:. Aware that the Germans had learned of the operation, he escaped to England.
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as one of the ten most influential ophthalmologists of the century. The
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213:"The Surgeon and the Shepherd: Two Resistance Heroes in Vichy France"
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The
Surgeon and the Shepherd: Two Resistance Heroes in Vichy France
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to Spain during 1942 and 1943. Schepens was twice captured by the
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Early life: medical training and member of the French
Resistance
57:, regarded by many in the profession as "the father of modern
53:(March 13, 1912 – March 28, 2006) was a Belgian and American
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award for smuggling over 100 people from France into Spain.
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His life's story has been told in Meg Ostrum's 2004 book,
85:. He initially studied mathematics before graduating from
27:
20th and 21st-century
Belgian and American ophthalmologist
215:. In 2006, Schepens died of a stroke at the age of 94.
179:. He was also a pioneer of surgical techniques such as
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in
Belgium. Schepens then trained in ophthalmology at
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American
Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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136:Ophthalmologist, retinal specialist, and inventor
640:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
622:. Archived from the original on February 6, 2007
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620:"Nahant Lions Club – Charles L. Schepens Award"
383:) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
455:Adapted from NEOS biography by Hal M. Freeman.
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470:"History – Schepens Eye Research Institute"
496:HistoryWired: A few of our favorite things
486:History – Schepens Eye Research Institute
144:. Schepens is credited for creating the
120:smuggling documents and people over the
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290:. The Retina Society. Archived from
195:In 1999, Schepens was chosen by the
334:American Academy of Ophthalmology.
150:Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
546:. Bokeelia, FL; Irie Books, 2013.
405:"War-hero eye surgeon dies at 94".
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201:American Academy of Ophthalmology
169:binocular indirect ophthalmoscope
522:. Martha (Meg) G Ostrum: Books.
689:Knights of the Legion of Honour
597:Schepens Eye Research Institute
465:Schepens Eye Research Institute
39:cross-sectional view. Courtesy
607:Schepens International Society
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244:Tijdschrift Boor Geneeskunde
81:, in 1912; his father was a
61:surgery", and member of the
429:"Charles L. Schepens, M.D."
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501:September 5, 2015, at the
256:10.47671/TVG.64.07.2000295
684:French Resistance members
679:American ophthalmologists
91:State University of Ghent
206:French Legion of Honour
173:Smithsonian Institution
95:Moorfields Eye Hospital
612:March 9, 2022, at the
410:March 3, 2016, at the
341:June 13, 2010, at the
191:Awards and recognition
167:Schepens invented the
142:Harvard Medical School
51:Charles Louis Schepens
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44:National Eye Institute
285:"33rd Annual Meeting"
73:Schepens was born in
35:
669:People from Mouscron
514:Ostrum, Meg (2004).
580:on January 31, 2005
336:2003 Laureate Award
224:Andrew Lam (author)
185:retinal detachments
18:Charles L. Schepens
476:on October 4, 2017
415:IrishExaminer.com.
183:for the repair of
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593:. April 15, 2004.
552:978-1-6172-0379-4
529:978-0-8032-3573-1
297:on June 21, 2007.
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63:French Resistance
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250:(7): 373.
230:References
105:prior to
83:physician
37:Human eye
636:cite web
626:April 7,
610:Archived
584:April 7,
499:Archived
445:cite web
435:April 6,
408:Archived
375:cite web
365:April 7,
339:Archived
122:Pyrenees
75:Mouscron
226:, M.D.
158:Harvard
130:Mendive
126:Gestapo
103:England
79:Belgium
59:retinal
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146:vitreo
99:London
578:(PDF)
571:(PDF)
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288:(PDF)
222:, by
177:blitz
642:link
628:2006
586:2006
548:ISBN
524:ISBN
482:2017
451:link
437:2006
385:link
381:link
367:2006
252:doi
97:in
41:NIH
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
