250:(and was probably the first Anglican priest in London to do so). Riots took place outside the mission, stones were thrown and services were interrupted. Most of the trouble, however, focused on Lowder and the mission priests at the parish church and the chapels saw less trouble. Though he was often accused of "Romanism" Lowder was strongly loyal to the Church of England and was deeply upset by a number of his friends and curates becoming Roman Catholics (at one point all his curates left overnight, leaving him alone at the mission).
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worship at St
Barnabas', stood for the post of churchwarden in an attempt to bring them to a stop and hired a man to parade up and down the street wearing a sandwich-board canvassing for votes. In what he later called "a moment of madness" Lowder gave money to the choirboys to buy rotten eggs and
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had preached, the clergy and congregation assembled outside the church where J. B. Spalding, president of the St Peter's CEWMS, presented Lowder with a silver badge of the society, "as a small proof of his many acts of kindness". A few weeks later Lowder died, probably of a perforated ulcer at
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was discovered in the parish. The conscientious work of the mission priests and sisters during the ensuing epidemic earned Lowder the love of his parishioners. From then on he was known to them as "the Father of
Wapping", "the Father" or "Fr Lowder". Lowder thereby became the first Church of
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The presence of the sisters of the community allowed Lowder to extend the mission's work providing schools, a refuge for prostitutes, a hostel for homeless girls, night classes and parish clubs, an insurance scheme for dockers, coal for the poor and general poor relief.
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forced him to take time to rest outside the parish. The last service Lowder attended at St Peter's was on 1 August 1880 for a 'High
Celebration' to mark the fourth anniversary of the Church of England Working Men's Society. After the service, at which
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had a great influence on him and he was convinced of the need for a secular order of priests in the Church of
England to provide mutual spiritual support to one another and to extend the Catholic faith, particularly among the poor.
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Unlike many of his contemporaries, Lowder managed to avoid prosecution for ritualistic practices, largely on account of the respect for him among his parishioners and fellow clergy. An attempt in 1877β8 to prosecute him under the
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priests from some of the poorest slum areas in London. Before long the society was at the forefront of the
Catholic revival. The society was particularly influential in the second phase of Anglo-Catholicism following
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encouraged them to pelt the board carrier. As a result, Lowder was called in front of a magistrate and fined. He was also reprimanded by his bishop and suspended from duty for six weeks.
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Ellsworth, 'Lowder, Charles Fuge (1820β1880)β, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.
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187:'s reception into the Roman Catholic Church. Many of the great SSC heroes were at one time Lowder's curates, including
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was held at St Peter's and several hundred clergy and thousands of parishioners attended his burial at St
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and more generally through the
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movement. The church lay at the heart of an area of slums, having been built to serve the poor.
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and in 1857 began holding services in the rented Danish chapel of St
Saviour and St Cross at
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and
Lincoln Stanhope Wainright (both of whom were later vicars of St Peter's, London Docks).
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He also has a room named after him in the local primary school, St Peter's London Docks.
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In August 1856 Lowder was invited by the rector to become head of the mission at
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in 1843 and a Master of Arts degree in 1845. While at Oxford he attended the
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in February 1840. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree, a second in
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In 1860 Lowder acquired land for a church and began raising funds.
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Keeping a low profile, Lowder travelled to France and stayed at
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There was, however, controversy regarding St Barnabas' use of
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Charles Lowder was born on 22 June 1820 at Lansdown Crescent,
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On 28 February 1855 in the chapel of the House of Charity in
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preach. Under Newman's influence Lowder was drawn into the
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St Peter's London Docks β Fr Charles Lowder SSC
242:The mission was, however, controversial due to its
262:was consecrated on 30 June 1866 and Lowder became
246:practices. Lowder, for example, wore eucharistic
672:People educated at King's College School, London
517:L. E. Ellsworth (1982). Charles Lowder page 164
347:Today, Lowder's influence lives on through the
275:England priest to receive the title "Father".
104:workhouse. From 1845 to 1851 he was curate of
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342:Twenty-one Years in St George's Mission
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62:University Church of St Mary the Virgin
131:. A Mr Westerton, an opponent of the
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28:. He was the founder of the
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189:Alexander Heriot Mackonochie
110:St Barnabas' Church, Pimlico
454:Charles Lowder, A Biography
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72:and decided to enter the
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412:. Anglican History. 1933
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231:) who founded the
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330:Chislehurst
314:Chislehurst
306:Zell am See
244:high-church
217:iron chapel
133:high-church
94:Glastonbury
656:Categories
385:References
367:remembered
90:Michaelmas
74:priesthood
40:Early life
634:Biography
248:vestments
149:Lazarists
122:Ritualist
98:Salisbury
36:priests.
102:Axbridge
646:England
608:Portals
599:at the
576:Sources
563:8 April
373:with a
369:in the
272:cholera
221:Wapping
195:Wapping
106:Tetbury
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320:Legacy
141:Yvetot
86:deacon
58:Greats
268:vicar
565:2021
540:2009
489:2009
432:ISBN
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168:Soho
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