Knowledge

Charles Paul Narcisse Moreau

Source 📝

40:
Colonel Moreau's military career is given by documents on the Legion of Honor website as follows. He was promoted to lieutenant on 1 October 1861. He served in Mexico from 23 May 1863 to 22 March 1867 during the
57:
on 1 September 1870, after which he was taken prisoner until 4 June 1871. He served again in Africa (Algeria) from 5 August 1871 until 20 November 1873, during which time he was made a chevalier of the
281:
Moreau also published several notes titled "Solution de la question ...." in volumes XI to XVI of the journal Nouvelles annales de mathématiques giving solutions to questions asked in it.
106:
from 21 December 1902, several weeks before the tournament started on 10 February 1903. Moreau was on the tournament organizing committee for the 1902 Monte Carlo tournament.
82:) identified Moreau as the chess player "Colonel Moreau" who set a record for the worst-ever performance in an international tournament by losing all his 26 games in the 1903 130: 422: 46: 62:
on 20 November 1872. On 8 July 1886 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and on 15 April 1890 was promoted to colonel. He was made an officier of the
427: 365: 86:. It is unclear why someone that weak was playing in an international tournament. He is sometimes said to have been a last-minute substitute for 49:. On 10 August 1868 he was promoted to captain. He served in Africa from 27 January 1869 to 3 August 1870, when he returned to take part in the 114: 94:, but Spinrad pointed out that this is unlikely because Moreau and Chigorin were both listed among the 14 competitors in a newspaper story in 29: 244: 225: 206: 187: 161: 42: 432: 397: 407: 83: 368:
has several documents with details about Colonel Moreau's military career, awards, and his dates of birth and death.
402: 145:, p. 106) mentions Moreau's unpublished solution to a combinatorial problem involving rooks on a chessboard. 24:– 6 July 1916) was a French soldier and mathematician. He served in the artillery and as an officier of the 102: 91: 63: 59: 54: 25: 126: 45:
and was named Chevalier de l'Ordre Impérial de la Guadeloupe on 16 September 1866 and was awarded the
417: 412: 138: 381: 32:
into mathematics, and achieved the worst result ever recorded in an international chess tournament.
50: 137:, pp. 181–195) describes Moreau's analysis of the mathematical game "red and black" invented by 245:
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
226:
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
207:
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
188:
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
162:
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
265: 253: 170: 96: 87: 257: 174: 109:
Spinrad also pointed out that Moreau published several mathematical papers. In particular
309: 376: 320: 391: 239: 220: 201: 182: 156: 292: 371: 157:"Sur les permutations circulaires distinctes (On distinct circular permutations)" 345: 331: 121:, pp. 501–503) described a variation of this that he credited to Moreau. 21: 90:, who was apparently dropped after a dispute with the organizer 377:"The Colonel Moreau Chess Mystery" by Edward Winter 125:pointed out a counterexample to a lemma used by 131:Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions 297:Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France 8: 47:Commemorative medal of the Mexico Expedition 266:"Solution d'un problème de probabilités" 79: 75: 240:"Sur quelques théorèmes d'arithmétique" 142: 423:19th-century French military personnel 122: 118: 110: 347:The mystery of Colonel Moreau, part 2 333:The mystery of Colonel Moreau, part 1 134: 7: 293:"Sur deux problèmes de permutations" 115:Moreau's necklace-counting function 30:Moreau's necklace-counting function 14: 314:, Paris: Gauthier-Villars et fils 428:Officers of the Legion of Honour 270:Archiv der Mathematik und Physik 202:"Propositions sur les nombres" 1: 372:Chess games of Colonel Moreau 43:French intervention in Mexico 344:Spinrad, Jeremy P. (2008b), 330:Spinrad, Jeremy P. (2008a), 84:Monte Carlo chess tournament 18:Charles Paul Narcisse Moreau 449: 433:19th-century chess players 311:Récréations mathématiques 53:. He participated in the 319:Lucas, Édouard (1891b), 129:in his attempt to prove 308:Lucas, Édouard (1891), 20:(14 September 1837, in 248:, Sér. 3 (in French), 229:, Sér. 2 (in French), 210:, Sér. 2 (in French), 191:, Sér. 2 (in French), 165:, Sér. 2 (in French), 64:French Legion of Honor 60:French Legion of Honor 26:French Legion of Honor 398:French mathematicians 127:Adrien-Marie Legendre 70:Mathematics and chess 408:French chess players 366:Legion of honor site 322:Théorie des nombres 264:Moreau, C. (1902), 238:Moreau, C. (1898), 219:Moreau, C. (1875), 200:Moreau, C. (1875), 181:Moreau, C. (1873), 155:Moreau, C. (1872), 92:Prince André Dadian 51:Franco-Prussian war 382:Papers by C.Moreau 325:, Gauthier-Villars 139:Arnous de Rivière 28:. He introduced 440: 354: 352: 340: 338: 326: 315: 304: 291:Laisant (1891), 277: 272:, Third Series, 260: 234: 215: 196: 183:"Correspondence" 177: 103:Salt Lake Herald 97:The New York Sun 88:Mikhail Chigorin 66:on 5 July 1893. 36:Military service 448: 447: 443: 442: 441: 439: 438: 437: 403:French soldiers 388: 387: 361: 350: 343: 336: 329: 318: 307: 290: 287: 263: 237: 218: 199: 180: 154: 151: 72: 55:battle of Sedan 38: 12: 11: 5: 446: 444: 436: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 390: 389: 386: 385: 379: 374: 369: 360: 359:External links 357: 356: 355: 341: 327: 316: 305: 286: 283: 279: 278: 261: 235: 216: 197: 178: 150: 147: 74:Spinrad ( 71: 68: 37: 34: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 445: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 393: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 367: 363: 362: 358: 349: 348: 342: 335: 334: 328: 324: 323: 317: 313: 312: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 288: 284: 282: 275: 271: 267: 262: 259: 255: 251: 247: 246: 241: 236: 232: 228: 227: 222: 217: 213: 209: 208: 203: 198: 194: 190: 189: 184: 179: 176: 172: 168: 164: 163: 158: 153: 152: 148: 146: 144: 143:Laisant (1891 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 123:Moreau (1873) 120: 116: 112: 111:Moreau (1872) 107: 105: 104: 99: 98: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 56: 52: 48: 44: 35: 33: 31: 27: 23: 19: 353:, Chess Cafe 346: 339:, Chess Cafe 332: 321: 310: 300: 296: 280: 273: 269: 249: 243: 230: 224: 211: 205: 192: 186: 166: 160: 149:Publications 119:Lucas (1891b 108: 101: 95: 73: 39: 17: 15: 418:1916 deaths 413:1837 births 252:: 293–307, 221:"Questions" 169:: 309–314, 135:Lucas (1891 113:introduced 392:Categories 285:References 258:29.0146.02 175:04.0086.01 303:: 105–108 276:: 184–189 233:: 527–528 214:: 274–275 195:: 322–324 16:Colonel 384:at JFM 256:  173:  117:, and 351:(PDF) 337:(PDF) 80:2008b 76:2008a 22:Paris 364:The 100:and 254:JFM 171:JFM 133:. 394:: 301:19 299:, 295:, 268:, 250:17 242:, 231:14 223:, 212:14 204:, 193:12 185:, 167:11 159:, 141:. 78:, 274:4

Index

Paris
French Legion of Honor
Moreau's necklace-counting function
French intervention in Mexico
Commemorative medal of the Mexico Expedition
Franco-Prussian war
battle of Sedan
French Legion of Honor
French Legion of Honor
2008a
2008b
Monte Carlo chess tournament
Mikhail Chigorin
Prince André Dadian
The New York Sun
Salt Lake Herald
Moreau (1872)
Moreau's necklace-counting function
Lucas (1891b
Moreau (1873)
Adrien-Marie Legendre
Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions
Lucas (1891
Arnous de Rivière
Laisant (1891
"Sur les permutations circulaires distinctes (On distinct circular permutations)"
Nouvelles annales de mathématiques, journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale
JFM
04.0086.01
"Correspondence"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.