Knowledge (XXG)

Scissor-tailed kite

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The scissor-tailed kite is a small, slim grey and white kite with a relatively weak bill, a broad head, long pointed wings and a deeply forked tail. The adults are generally pale grey above and white below, with a white forehead and a black patch around the eyes. In flight the dark greyish flight
544:. Usually hunts on the wing, occasionally pursuing insects flushed by grass fires. When termites emerge or locusts swarm, there may be gatherings of scissor-tailed kites. Loose flocks have been known to associate with cattle, flying immediately overhead and hawking any insects that they flush. 332:
was printed on the wrapper to the livraison, but not included on the plate itself. The text that accompanied the plate in the final bound volume was not published until December 1823, after the species had been described and illustrated in 1822 by the French ornithologist
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They breed in loose colonies of up to 20 pairs, although will do so as single pairs, mainly on May to August but breeds in December to February in the west and March- June or August in Kenya. A small stick nest is built an
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feathers contrast with the inner underwing edges, there is also an obvious black bar across the carpal. Juveniles are darker on the back with rufous edges to the feathers and creamier below. It has a distinctive almost
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region of Africa, occurring mainly in a band between 8° and 15° N that stretches from Senegal on the west coast to Sudan in the east. There are also populations breeding in Ethiopia and Kenya."
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Catanach, T.A.; Halley, M.R.; Pirro, S. (2024). "Enigmas no longer: using ultraconserved elements to place several unusual hawk taxa and address the non-monophyly of the genus
363:, and possessor of a beautiful collection of birds". However, some sources refer to his son, Antoine Nicolas François, who was a contemporary of Vieillot. The species is 568:
The species is vulnerable to degradation of the habitat and pesticides. However, populations seem to be locally common in spite of decline in some parts of the range.
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is possibly derived from Greek χελιδών or χελιδονι (chelidon), the swallow, with ικτινοσ (iktinos), the kite. The specific epithet
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Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées d'oiseaux, pour servir de suite et de complément aux planches enluminées de Buffon
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or thorny bush at 2-8m from the ground. The nest is often sited close to the nest of a large raptor such as a
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Priority! The Dating of Scientific Names in Ornithology: a Directory to the literature and its reviewers
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honours the Count Rioucour, Antoine François du Bois "first president in the Royal Court of
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Conseiller d'Etat du roi de Pologne et 1er président de la Chambre des comptes de Lorraine
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kites or with the larger American swallow-tailed kite but in 1843 the French naturalist
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The scissor-tailed kite was illustrated in 1821 for a work by the Dutch zoologist
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published in 2024 found that the scissor-tailed kite is
726:; Overstreet, L.K.; Dowsett, R.J.; Bruce, M.D. (2011). 405:
like flight and frequently hovers into the wind like a
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When breeding the scissor-tailed kite feeds mainly on
313:. It is widespread in the northern tropics of Africa. 924:"Hoatzin, New World vultures, Secretarybird, raptors" 2408: 2398: 2381: 2371: 2347: 2337: 2056: 2046: 2011: 1844: 1834: 1804: 1794: 1784: 1774: 1764: 1754: 1742: 1732: 1722: 1712: 1702: 1692: 1682: 1672: 1662: 1652: 1642: 1632: 1620: 1610: 1600: 1590: 1580: 1541: 1531: 1521: 1470: 1397: 1373: 1363: 1353: 1343: 1333: 1323: 1313: 1296: 1286: 1276: 1259: 1242: 1232: 1222: 1156: 1141: 2975: 2688: 2585: 2551: 2531: 2490: 2456: 2429: 2328: 2294: 2274: 2219: 2188: 2070: 2033: 2010: 1927: 1893: 1818: 1571: 1562: 1512: 1492: 1469: 1415: 1213: 1155: 1132: 1123: 613:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22695042A198901327.en 981:Ferguson-Lees, James; Christie, David A. (2001). 337:. The scissor-tailed kite was grouped with the 417:The species inhabits the arid savannah of the 1040: 307:. It is the only species placed in the genus 8: 868:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names 732:. Northampton, UK: Aves Press. p. 159. 693:Zoological Bibliography, or, Opera Zoologica 648:The 5 volumes were originally issued in 102 1004: 1002: 2676: 2039: 1568: 1466: 1453: 1129: 1120: 1107: 1047: 1033: 1025: 976: 974: 972: 896:Lesson, René Primevère (12 January 1843). 632: 630: 424:It is found in many countries, including: 64: 40: 31: 2861:scissor-tailed-kite-chelictinia-riocourii 955:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 774:(in French). 10, Part 2 (3). Col. 60-63 . 659:"Systematic notes on Asian birds. 9. The 611: 813:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 186. 652:(parts), 1820-1839. For the dates see: 577: 663:of Temminck & Laugier (1820–1839)" 930:. International Ornithologists' Union 825:"Antoine François du Boys de Riocour" 788:; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979). 661:Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées 225: 49:Flying in Far North Region, Cameroon 7: 871:. London: Christopher Helm. p.  3075:Taxa named by Louis Pierre Vieillot 805:Thompson, D'Arcy Wentworth (1895). 599:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 560:, occasionally close to buildings. 953:(Accipitriformes: Accipitridae)". 25: 985:. Christopher Helm. p. 449. 898:"Index Ornithologique par Lesson" 667:Zoologische verhandelingen Leiden 347:assigned it to a separate genus, 3055:IUCN Red List vulnerable species 1439: 928:IOC World Bird List Version 14.1 791:Check-List of Birds of the World 89: 904:. Year 10, no. 3, column 60–63. 588:BirdLife International (2021). 768:"Index ornithologique (suite)" 721:For the publication date see: 1: 746:Sherborn, C. Davies (1922). 3065:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa 293:African swallow-tailed kite 3091: 963:10.1093/biolinnean/blae028 865:Jobling, James A. (2010). 2042: 1465: 1452: 1437: 1119: 1106: 1068: 811:A Glossary of Greek Birds 606:: e.T22695042A198901327. 224: 217: 198: 191: 86:Scientific classification 84: 62: 53: 48: 39: 34: 1063:and their extinct allies 1009:BirdLife International. 922:, eds. (December 2023). 638:Temminck, Coenraad Jacob 438:Central African Republic 413:Distribution and habitat 317:Taxonomy and systematics 3070:Birds described in 1822 512:, and is also found in 269:Chelidopteryx riocourii 902:L'Echo du Monde Savant 772:L'Echo Du Monde Savant 716:La Galerie des Oiseaux 711:Vieillot, Louis Pierre 373:molecular phylogenetic 2965:Chelictinia-riocourii 2796:chelictinia-riocourii 2734:Chelictinia_riocourii 2720:Chelictinia riocourii 2690:Chelictinia riocourii 1013:Chelictinia riocourii 592:Chelictinia riocourii 520:Behaviour and ecology 335:Louis Pierre Vieillot 288:Chelictinia riocourii 202:Chelictinia riocourii 18:Chelictinia riocourii 1011:"Species factsheet: 983:Raptors of the World 383:to the kites in the 35:Scissor-tailed kite 2977:Elanoides riocourii 847:is also written as 532:, as well as small 283:scissor-tailed kite 261:Nauclerus africanus 56:Conservation status 918:; Donsker, David; 371:are recognised. A 228:Elanoïdes riocouri 3042: 3041: 2934:Open Tree of Life 2682:Taxon identifiers 2673: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2215: 2214: 2109:Cryptoleucopteryx 1536:Amphiserpentarius 1448: 1447: 1435: 1434: 1411: 1410: 920:Rasmussen, Pamela 882:978-1-4081-2501-4 739:978-0-9568611-1-5 558:brown snake eagle 351:. The genus name 323:Coenraad Temminck 291:), also known as 279: 278: 273: 265: 257: 248: 240: 239:Temminck, 1824 232: 231:Vieillot, 1823? 184:C. riocourii 173: 79: 16:(Redirected from 3082: 3035: 3034: 3022: 3021: 3009: 3008: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2968: 2967: 2955: 2954: 2942: 2941: 2929: 2928: 2916: 2915: 2903: 2902: 2890: 2889: 2877: 2876: 2864: 2863: 2851: 2850: 2838: 2837: 2825: 2824: 2812: 2811: 2799: 2798: 2786: 2785: 2773: 2772: 2763: 2762: 2750: 2749: 2747:22832FF4C1180B06 2737: 2736: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2709: 2708: 2707: 2677: 2410: 2400: 2383: 2373: 2349: 2339: 2058: 2048: 2040: 2015:Archaehieraxinae 2013: 1911:Erythrotriorchis 1846: 1836: 1806: 1796: 1786: 1776: 1766: 1756: 1744: 1734: 1724: 1714: 1704: 1694: 1684: 1674: 1664: 1654: 1644: 1634: 1622: 1612: 1605:Apatosagittarius 1602: 1592: 1582: 1569: 1543: 1533: 1523: 1472: 1467: 1454: 1443: 1399: 1375: 1365: 1355: 1345: 1335: 1325: 1315: 1298: 1288: 1278: 1261: 1244: 1234: 1224: 1158: 1146:Parasarcoramphus 1143: 1130: 1121: 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626: 576: 575: 573: 570: 565: 562: 554:secretary bird 521: 518: 414: 411: 397: 394: 318: 315: 303:in the family 277: 276: 275: 274: 266: 258: 249: 247:Vigors, 1824 241: 233: 222: 221: 215: 214: 207: 196: 195: 189: 188: 181: 179: 175: 174: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 82: 81: 63: 60: 59: 54: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3087: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3033: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3002: 2998: 2993: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2966: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2761: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2715: 2711: 2706: 2700: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2683: 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1319: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1264:Cathartidarum 1258: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1050: 1045: 1043: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1016: 1014: 1005: 1003: 999: 994: 992:0-7136-8026-1 988: 984: 977: 975: 973: 969: 964: 960: 956: 952: 945: 942: 929: 925: 921: 917: 911: 908: 903: 899: 892: 889: 884: 878: 874: 870: 869: 861: 858: 854: 850: 846: 841: 830: 826: 820: 817: 812: 808: 801: 798: 793: 792: 787: 781: 778: 773: 769: 765: 759: 756: 751: 750: 741: 735: 731: 730: 725: 718: 717: 712: 706: 703: 698: 694: 690: 686: 680: 677: 672: 668: 664: 662: 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2576:Urotriorchis 2574: 2567: 2560: 2553:Melieraxinae 2540: 2520: 2513: 2506: 2499: 2481:Microspizias 2479: 2472: 2465: 2445: 2438: 2431:Haliaeetinae 2420:Polyboroides 2418: 2411: 2403:Neophrontops 2401: 2391: 2384: 2374: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2340: 2317: 2310: 2303: 2283: 2263: 2256: 2251:Pithecophaga 2249: 2242: 2235: 2228: 2204: 2197: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2156: 2151:Morphnarchus 2149: 2144:Leucopternis 2142: 2135: 2130:Helicolestes 2128: 2121: 2114: 2107: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2079: 2061:Garganoaetus 2059: 2049: 2024:Archaehierax 2022: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895:Accipitrinae 1882: 1875: 1868: 1861: 1854: 1847: 1837: 1827: 1807: 1799:Titanohierax 1797: 1787: 1777: 1767: 1757: 1746: 1735: 1727:Palaeocircus 1725: 1715: 1707:Palaeohierax 1705: 1695: 1685: 1675: 1665: 1655: 1645: 1635: 1624: 1613: 1603: 1593: 1583: 1572: 1564:Accipitridae 1551: 1544: 1534: 1524: 1501: 1481: 1400: 1390: 1385:Sarcoramphus 1383: 1376: 1366: 1356: 1346: 1336: 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Retrieved 927: 910: 901: 891: 867: 860: 852: 848: 844: 843:The surname 839: 832:. Retrieved 828: 819: 810: 800: 790: 780: 771: 764:Lesson, René 758: 748: 728: 715: 705: 699:(1): 35-49 . 696: 692: 679: 670: 666: 660: 649: 642: 617:. Retrieved 603: 597: 591: 567: 546: 523: 430:Burkina Faso 423: 416: 399: 387: 377:Accipitridae 356: 352: 348: 338: 329: 320: 309: 308: 305:Accipitridae 301:bird of prey 296: 292: 287: 286: 282: 280: 272:Kaup, 1845 268: 260: 243: 235: 227: 201: 199: 183: 182: 163: 162: 153:Accipitridae 29: 2869:iNaturalist 2714:Wikispecies 2617:Eutriorchis 2447:Icthyophaga 2413:Palaeoborus 2376:Mioneophron 2352:Arikarornis 2305:Chelictinia 2265:Terathopius 2244:Eutriorchis 2221:Circaetinae 2123:Geranospiza 2116:Geranoaetus 2102:Buteogallus 1884:Trigonoceps 1863:Necrosyrtes 1809:Vinchinavis 1677:Mioaegypius 1637:Dynatoaetus 1626:Cruschedula 1553:Sagittarius 1494:Pandionidae 1426:See below ↓ 1237:Brasilogyps 1215:Cathartidae 1197:Taubatornis 957:: blae028. 916:Gill, Frank 786:Mayr, Ernst 446:Ivory Coast 396:Description 353:Chelictinia 349:Chelictinia 345:René Lesson 310:Chelictinia 164:Chelictinia 3049:Categories 2960:Xeno-canto 2624:Hamirostra 2569:Micronisus 2542:Lophospiza 2508:Harpyopsis 2474:Kaupifalco 2458:Harpaginae 2440:Haliaeetus 2366:Gypohierax 2330:Gypaetinae 2172:Rostrhamus 2165:Pseudastur 2081:Busarellus 2035:Buteoninae 1987:Polemaetus 1959:Ictinaetus 1952:Hieraaetus 1839:Cryptogyps 1820:Aegypiinae 1769:Proictinia 1717:Palaeastur 1657:Gobihierax 1585:Amplibuteo 1526:Amanuensis 1483:Horusornis 1348:Phasmagyps 1301:Geronogyps 1227:Aizenogyps 1204:Teratornis 1176:Argentavis 1092:Telluraves 1055:Genera of 572:References 542:arthropods 528:and other 482:Mauritania 369:subspecies 71:Vulnerable 2992:Q41215375 2610:Elanoides 2492:Harpiinae 2342:Anchigyps 2319:Gampsonyx 2258:Spilornis 2230:Circaetus 2199:Haliastur 2158:Parabuteo 2072:Buteonini 1994:Spizaetus 1966:Lophaetus 1929:Aquilinae 1904:Accipiter 1870:Sarcogyps 1849:Gansugyps 1789:Qiluornis 1697:Necrastur 1687:Miohierax 1667:Milvoides 1615:Aviraptor 1595:Aquilavus 1402:Wingegyps 1338:Pampagyps 1318:Hadrogyps 1308:Gymnogyps 1254:Cathartes 1190:Oscaravis 1169:Aiolornis 1072:Kingdom: 951:Accipiter 807:"Χελιδών" 650:livraison 619:1 January 365:monotypic 357:riocourii 254:riocouri 252:Nauclerus 178:Species: 109:Kingdom: 103:Eukaryota 3060:Elaninae 2986:Wikidata 2947:Species+ 2913:22695042 2887:11407222 2822:45515784 2760:22695042 2755:BirdLife 2705:Q1050275 2699:Wikidata 2638:Leptodon 2587:Perninae 2562:Melierax 2522:Morphnus 2467:Harpagus 2393:Neophron 2359:Gypaetus 2296:Elaninae 2276:Circinae 2179:Rupornis 2088:Butastur 2051:Bermuteo 1980:Nisaetus 1829:Aegypius 1779:Promilio 1748:Palaetus 1378:Pliogyps 1358:Perugyps 1291:Dryornis 1271:Coragyps 1247:Breagyps 1080:Chordata 1078:Phylum: 1074:Animalia 834:27 April 829:Geneanet 766:(1843). 713:(1822). 687:(2012). 657:(2001). 640:(1824). 458:Ethiopia 450:Djibouti 434:Cameroon 219:Synonyms 210:Temminck 149:Family: 123:Chordata 119:Phylum: 113:Animalia 99:Domain: 76:IUCN 3.1 3019:6066261 2939:3596294 2926:2763549 2848:2480364 2809:sctkit1 2770:sctkit1 2742:Avibase 2596:Aviceda 2386:Neogyps 2190:Milvini 2137:Ictinia 1759:Pengana 1503:Pandion 1096:Clade: 1090:Clade: 1084:Class: 1061:condors 934:7 April 849:du Bois 845:du Boys 673:: 7–53. 538:rodents 530:lizards 498:Somalia 494:Senegal 490:Nigeria 474:Liberia 454:Eritrea 407:kestrel 299:, is a 212:, 1821) 159:Genus: 139:Order: 129:Class: 74: ( 3032:824195 2900:559183 2830:EURING 2652:Pernis 2501:Harpia 2312:Elanus 2285:Circus 2206:Milvus 1945:Clanga 1938:Aquila 1877:Torgos 1392:Vultur 1328:Kuntur 1057:eagles 989:  879:  853:Dubois 736:  564:Status 550:acacia 534:snakes 526:skinks 510:Uganda 462:Gambia 389:Elanus 381:sister 340:Elanus 172:, 1843 170:Lesson 3006:38YJ3 2882:IRMNG 2835:31150 2804:eBird 2783:69R8H 2767:BOW: 2095:Buteo 556:or a 514:Yemen 502:Sudan 486:Niger 470:Kenya 466:Ghana 426:Benin 419:Sahel 385:genus 367:: no 361:Nancy 3027:ITIS 3014:GBIF 2952:9136 2921:NCBI 2908:IUCN 2895:ITIS 2874:5428 2843:GBIF 1856:Gyps 1086:Aves 987:ISBN 936:2024 877:ISBN 836:2016 744:and 734:ISBN 621:2022 604:2021 540:and 506:Togo 478:Mali 442:Chad 403:tern 281:The 133:Aves 3001:CoL 2856:IBC 2817:EoL 2791:CMS 2778:CoL 2729:ADW 959:doi 873:336 851:or 671:335 608:doi 295:or 3051:: 3029:: 3016:: 3003:: 2988:: 2962:: 2949:: 2936:: 2923:: 2910:: 2897:: 2884:: 2871:: 2858:: 2845:: 2832:: 2819:: 2806:: 2793:: 2780:: 2757:: 2744:: 2731:: 2716:: 2701:: 1629:"? 1059:, 1001:^ 971:^ 926:. 900:. 875:. 838:. 827:. 809:. 770:. 695:. 691:. 669:. 665:. 629:^ 602:. 596:. 580:^ 536:, 516:. 508:, 504:, 500:, 496:, 492:, 488:, 484:, 480:, 476:, 472:, 468:, 464:, 460:, 456:, 452:, 448:, 444:, 440:, 436:, 432:, 428:, 392:. 2409:† 2399:† 2382:† 2372:† 2348:† 2338:† 2057:† 2047:† 2012:† 1845:† 1835:† 1805:† 1795:† 1785:† 1775:† 1765:† 1755:† 1751:" 1745:" 1743:† 1733:† 1723:† 1713:† 1703:† 1693:† 1683:† 1673:† 1663:† 1653:† 1643:† 1633:† 1623:" 1621:† 1611:† 1601:† 1591:† 1581:† 1542:† 1532:† 1522:† 1471:† 1398:† 1374:† 1364:† 1354:† 1344:† 1334:† 1324:† 1314:† 1297:† 1287:† 1277:† 1260:† 1243:† 1233:† 1223:† 1157:† 1142:† 1048:e 1041:t 1034:v 1017:. 1015:" 995:. 965:. 961:: 938:. 885:. 855:. 742:. 697:2 623:. 610:: 594:" 590:" 285:( 208:( 78:) 20:)

Index

Chelictinia riocourii

Conservation status
Vulnerable
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Accipitriformes
Accipitridae
Chelictinia
Lesson
Binomial name
Temminck
Synonyms
Nauclerus
bird of prey
Accipitridae
Coenraad Temminck
binomial name
Louis Pierre Vieillot
Elanus
René Lesson
Nancy
monotypic
subspecies
molecular phylogenetic

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