Knowledge (XXG)

Chelsea Bun House

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132:. These buns have afforded a competency, and even wealth; to four generations of the same family; and it is singular, that their delicate flavour, lightness and richness, have never been successfully imitated. The present proprietor told me, with exultation, that George the Second had often been a customer of the shop; that the present King, when Prince George, and often during his reign, had stopped and purchased his buns; and that the Queen, and all the Princes and Princesses, had been among his occasional customers. 34: 50: 180:
alarmed and annoyed; it having also been intimated, that to encourage or countenance a tumultuous assembly at this particular period might be attended with consequences more serious than have hitherto been apprehended; desirous, therefore, of testifying her regard and obedience to those laws by which she is happily protected, she is determined, though much to her loss, not to sell Cross Buns on that day to any person whatever, but Chelsea buns as usual.
169:. The Bun House would open for business as early as three or four in the morning and the crowds would press on it so fiercely that buns would only be sold through openings in the shutters. Constables were required to keep good order and, in 1792, the crowd was so great that Mrs Hand made a public announcement that there would be no sales of hot cross buns in the following year, 503: 42: 118:
Before me appeared the shops so famed for Chelsea buns, which, for above thirty years, I have never passed without filling my pockets. In the original of these shops, for even of Chelsea buns there are counterfeits, are preserved mementos of domestic events, in the first half of the past century. The
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A fine day, but begins to grow a little warm; and that makes your little fat Presto sweat in the forehead. Pray, are not the fine buns sold here in our town; was it not Rrrrrrrrrare Chelsea buns? I bought one to-day in my walk; it cost me a penny; it was stale, and I did not like it, as the man said,
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Mrs. Hand respectfully informs her friends and the public, that in consequence of the great concourse of people which assembled before her house at a very early hour, on the morning of Good Friday last, by which her neighbours (with whom she has always lived in friendship and repute) have been much
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On Good Friday, it was a tradition for the working classes, such as servants and apprentices, to buy a hot cross bun. The Greenwich Fair was the most well-known Easter fair in London, but great crowds would also assemble on the Five Fields — an open space which was subsequently developed as
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and other noted personages; a model of a British soldier, in the stiff costume of the same age; and some grotto-works, serve to indicate the taste of a former owner, and were perhaps intended to rival the neighbouring exhibition at
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so lately as 1839 no less than 240,000 were sold here on Good Friday. This may appear to many to be an incredulous number; but few persons at the present time can form an adequate idea of the immense demand for
237:, was our baker; but a Mistress's Eye is worth two Pair of Hands; and one Reason of our Success was undoubtedly that we looked after our Business ourselves, no matter how much Money was coming into the Till. 538: 136:
The family to which he referred was the Hand family who had succeeded David Loudon as proprietors. Richard Hand was known as "Captain Bun". His wife, Mrs. Hand, ran the business after his death.
302: 347: 190: 144:. Upon her death, her son ran the business and he also supplied butter to local customers. When he died too, his older brother took over. He was a retired soldier — a 148:— and, like his brother, was eccentric. There were no more Hands so, on his death in 1839, the property reverted to the Crown and the contents were auctioned off. 466: 283: 533: 523: 217:
became in such repute that we got on from two Cows to six, and at length to Twelve, and had the largest Milk-walk in the neighbourhood. Our man,
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It was on Jew's Row, now Royal Hospital Road, opposite the old burial ground. It seems to have started business early in the 18th century as
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states "it appears that he sold on last Good Friday, April 18th, 1839, upwards of 24,000 buns..." Later sources such as George Bryan's
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give the number as 240,000 but this does not seem consistent with the revenue of about £100 and so may be a misprint.
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of 1839, the Bun House still sold a great number of buns – over 24,000 according to
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Inside were clocks, curiosities, models, paintings and statues as museum pieces.
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is exhibited in a toy of his own age; portraits are also displayed of
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which sold buns in the 18th century. It was famous for its
436:, vol. XXXIII, no. 947, p. 287, 4 May 1839 304:
Drawing - View of the interior of the Chelsea Bun House
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at Easter. It was patronised by royalty such as Kings
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History of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
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George Bryan (1869), "The Original Chelsea Bunhouse",
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The Old Chelsea Bun-House: a Tale of the Last Century
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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
184:This restraint did not last and so, on its final 8: 285:Exterior of the Old Chelsea Bun House: 1839 465:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 205:wrote a fictional account of the place in 449:Chelsea, in the Olden & Present Times 260:Chelsea, in the Olden & Present Times 20: 275: 247: 458: 173:Royal Bun House, Chelsea, Good Friday 29:in 1839 just before it was demolished. 430:"Demolition of the Chelsea Bun-House" 418:, vol. 5 Chelsea, pp. 50–70 7: 325:, Pan Macmillan, 2010, p. 155, 372:A morning's walk from London to Kew 112:A Morning's Walk from London to Kew 14: 534:Defunct companies based in London 501: 209:, which was published in 1855. 524:Bakeries of the United Kingdom 69:and also did a great trade in 1: 451:, London, pp. 200–202, 106:Over a hundred years later, 25:The building was painted by 254:The contemporary report in 27:Frederick Napoleon Shepherd 555: 508:The Old Chelsea Bun House 485:The old Chelsea bun-house 393:The Gentleman's Magazine 213:In short, our Milk and 239: 182: 146:poor knight of Windsor 134: 104: 54: 46: 38: 30: 345:"Chelsea Bun-House", 321:"Chelsea Bun House", 211: 171: 116: 99: 52: 44: 36: 24: 510:at Wikimedia Commons 390:"Chelsea Bunhouse", 367:Sir Richard Phillips 323:London Encyclopaedia 108:Sir Richard Phillips 225:, looked after the 198:Literary references 416:Old and New London 97:on 28 April 1711: 81:and their family. 55: 47: 39: 31: 506:Media related to 95:journal to Stella 59:Chelsea Bun House 546: 505: 489: 488: 477: 471: 470: 464: 456: 444: 438: 437: 426: 420: 419: 408: 402: 401: 387: 381: 380: 363: 357: 356: 342: 336: 335: 318: 312: 311: 299: 293: 292: 290:Museum of London 280: 263: 252: 163:Belgrave Squares 554: 553: 549: 548: 547: 545: 544: 543: 529:Chelsea, London 514: 513: 498: 493: 492: 479: 478: 474: 457: 446: 445: 441: 428: 427: 423: 410: 409: 405: 389: 388: 384: 365: 364: 360: 344: 343: 339: 333: 320: 319: 315: 301: 300: 296: 282: 281: 277: 272: 267: 266: 253: 249: 244: 221:, who was from 200: 176:No Cross Buns. 154: 121:bottle-conjuror 87: 17: 12: 11: 5: 552: 550: 542: 541: 536: 531: 526: 516: 515: 512: 511: 497: 496:External links 494: 491: 490: 472: 439: 421: 412:Edward Walford 403: 382: 358: 337: 331: 313: 309:British Museum 294: 274: 273: 271: 268: 265: 264: 246: 245: 243: 240: 199: 196: 153: 150: 138:Queen Caroline 91:Jonathan Swift 86: 83: 71:hot cross buns 61:was a shop in 53:Hot cross buns 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 551: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 519: 509: 504: 500: 499: 495: 486: 482: 476: 473: 468: 462: 455: 450: 443: 440: 435: 431: 425: 422: 417: 413: 407: 404: 399: 395: 394: 386: 383: 378: 374: 373: 368: 362: 359: 354: 350: 349: 341: 338: 334: 332:9781405049252 328: 324: 317: 314: 310: 306: 305: 298: 295: 291: 287: 286: 279: 276: 269: 261: 257: 251: 248: 241: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 210: 208: 204: 197: 195: 193: 192: 187: 181: 177: 174: 170: 168: 164: 160: 151: 149: 147: 143: 139: 133: 131: 130:Don Saltero's 126: 122: 115: 113: 109: 103: 98: 96: 93:wrote in his 92: 84: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 51: 45:A Chelsea bun 43: 35: 28: 23: 19: 487:, p. 29 484: 481:Anne Manning 475: 452: 448: 442: 433: 424: 415: 406: 397: 391: 385: 371: 361: 352: 346: 340: 322: 316: 303: 297: 284: 278: 259: 255: 250: 234: 233:, who was a 230: 226: 222: 218: 212: 206: 203:Anne Manning 201: 189: 183: 178: 175: 172: 155: 135: 125:Duke William 117: 111: 105: 100: 88: 58: 56: 18: 186:Good Friday 67:Chelsea bun 518:Categories 375:. p.  270:References 256:The Mirror 223:Devonshire 79:George III 400:: 466–467 355:: 210–211 167:Belgravia 110:wrote in 75:George II 483:(1855), 461:citation 414:(1878), 369:(1817). 231:Saunders 165:to form 102:&c. 57:The old 16:Bun shop 142:guineas 85:History 63:Chelsea 329:  229:; and 219:Andrew 152:Easter 454:them. 242:Notes 227:Dairy 159:Eaton 467:link 327:ISBN 235:Scot 215:Whey 161:and 520:: 463:}} 459:{{ 432:, 398:11 396:, 377:26 353:33 351:, 307:, 288:, 194:. 77:, 469:) 379:. 114::

Index


Frederick Napoleon Shepherd



Chelsea
Chelsea bun
hot cross buns
George II
George III
Jonathan Swift
journal to Stella
Sir Richard Phillips
bottle-conjuror
Duke William
Don Saltero's
Queen Caroline
guineas
poor knight of Windsor
Eaton
Belgrave Squares
Belgravia
Good Friday
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
Anne Manning
Whey
Exterior of the Old Chelsea Bun House: 1839
Museum of London
Drawing - View of the interior of the Chelsea Bun House
British Museum

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